Kab mob plab yog ib qho teeb meem tshwm sim niaj hnub no. Ntau yam tuaj yeem ua rau nws txoj kev loj hlob, los ntawm kev noj zaub mov tsis txaus mus rau qhov xwm txheej ntxhov siab.
Muaj ntau hom kab mob no. Hauv tsab xov xwm peb yuav tham txog cov kab mob xws li "hypertrophic gastritis", thiab tseem xav txog qhov ua rau nws tshwm sim, cov tsos mob thiab cov kev kho mob.
Dab tsi yog hypertrophic gastritis
Qhov no yog ib qho ntawm cov txheej txheem inflammatory ntawm phab ntsa ntawm lub plab. Raws li txoj cai, nws yog mob ntev. Lub ntsiab feature ntawm tus kab mob yog tsim ntawm polyps thiab cysts nyob rau hauv lub plab, vim nws cov mucous daim nyias nyias loj hlob.
hom kab mob plab no tau dhau los ua ntau dua txhua xyoo. Nws txoj kev kho mob nyuaj heev, yog li thaum muaj teeb meem, koj yuav tsum nrhiav kev pab tam sim ntawm tus kws kho mob.
Hom mob hypertrophic gastritis
Hypertrophic gastritis tuaj yeem tshwm sim nws tus kheej hauv ntau hom:
- Menetrier's disease (giant gastritis). Ib tug yam ntxwv feature ntawm daim ntawv no ntawm tus kab mobyog qhov pom ntawm cov quav loj hauv plab.
- Tshuaj gastritis. Thaum lub sij hawm hom kab mob no, kev loj hlob tshwm sim hauv plab, uas nyob rau hauv lawv cov tsos zoo ib yam li warts.
- Granular gastritis. Tus kab mob yog nrog los ntawm kev tsim cov hlwv ntawm ntau qhov sib txawv: los ntawm ob peb millimeters mus rau ob centimeters.
- Polypous gastritis. Twb tau los ntawm lub npe ntawm hom nws tau paub meej tias daim ntawv ntawm tus kab mob no tshwm sim vim yog tsim ntawm polyps hauv plab.
Tseem muaj ib yam xws li kev sib xyaw gastritis, uas sib xyaw ua ke ntau hom kab mob ib zaug.
Ntxiv rau qhov kev faib tawm no, muaj lwm qhov uas tus kab mob (ob qho tib si granular gastritis thiab nws lwm hom) muab faib ua mob ntev thiab mob. Thawj yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm qhov tsis muaj cov tsos mob mus tas li, thiab koj tuaj yeem paub txog nws tsuas yog thaum muaj kev zam txim. Mob plab mob plab yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm kev kawm tsim nyog thiab cov tsos mob hnyav.
Ua rau kab mob
Muaj ntau yam uas ua rau pom muaj tus kab mob xws li mob plab hypertrophic:
- acidity, uas nce hauv plab vim noj ntau cov txuj lom, txuj lom, zaub mov ntsim thiab qee yam tshuaj;
- kis kab mob hauv lub cev nrog cov kab mob Helicobacter pylori;
- nkag mus rau hauv lub plab vim kev ua haujlwm tsis zoo ntawm txoj hnyuv;
- cuam tshuam kev noj zaub mov, thaum pab pawg muaj kev pheej hmoo suav nrog cov uas tas li overeat, thiab cov neeg uas tsis noj zaub mov lossis siv losnoj ntawm qhov mus.
Cov tsos mob gastritis
Raws li tau hais los saum toj no, daim ntawv mob ntev ntawm tus kab mob tuaj yeem ua rau asymptomatic tag nrho kom txog rau thaum qhov pib ntawm kev zam txim. Thiab nws thawj cov cim qhia tuaj yeem yuam kev rau kev lom lossis qhov pib mob khaub thuas. Daim ntawv mob ntawm tus kab mob no sai heev. Nws thawj cov tsos mob tuaj yeem kuaj pom tau 6-12 teev tom qab qhov pib ntawm cov txheej txheem inflammatory.
Cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob "hypertrophic gastritis":
- siab kub;
- xeev siab thiab ntuav;
- kev tshaib plab;
- poob phaus;
- puab edema;
- flatulence;
- lub sijhawm tshwm sim ntawm qhov mob npub hauv plab;
- hnyav tom qab noj;
- xiav ntau dhau;
- tawg quav;
- kev qaug zog;
- ntshav plab.
Yog tias muaj qhov tsis txaus ntseeg me ntsis, koj yuav tsum mus ntsib kws kho mob tam sim kom kuaj pom tseeb.
Kev kuaj kab mob
Kev kuaj mob gastritis thiab kuaj pom tshwm sim hauv ntau theem.
Ua ntej tshaj, qhov no yog thawj zaug tshuaj xyuas. Thaum lub sij hawm nws, palpation ntawm lub plab yog ua (nyob rau hauv lub xub ntiag ntawm tus kab mob, qhov mob yuav hnov nyob rau hauv lub epigastric cheeb tsam), kev soj ntsuam sab nraud ntawm daim tawv nqaij thiab mucous daim nyias nyias, nrog rau kev soj ntsuam ntawm keeb kwm ntawm tus kab mob.
Tom qab kuaj pom tus kab mob plab, tus kws kho mob yuav tsum txiav txim siab nws daim ntawv: mob lossis mob ntev. Qhov no yog ua los ntawm kev txiav txim siab qib ntawm acidityhauv plab, thiab cov txheej txheem nws tus kheej yog hu ua esophagofibrogastroduodenoscopy.
Yog tias muaj kev xav tias tus kab mob no tshwm sim los ntawm cov kab mob Helicobacter, kev kuaj quav, nrog rau kev kuaj ua pa thiab fibrogastroscopy raug tshuaj los txheeb xyuas lawv. Cov yav tas kuj tseem xav tau los txheeb xyuas cov kab mob xws li kev sib xyaw gastritis.
kauj ruam tom ntej yog teem caij kho qhov tsim nyog. Nws cov khoom tseem ceeb hauv kev kuaj mob "gastritis": kev noj haus thiab tshuaj. Cia wb mus saib ob sab ntawm no.
Kev noj haus rau hypertrophic gastritis
Ib feem tseem ceeb ntawm kev ua tau zoo tshem tawm qhov teeb meem yog ua raws li kev noj zaub mov tshwj xeeb.
Thaum kuaj pom tias muaj mob plab hypertrophic, koj yuav tsum tsis suav nrog koj cov zaub mov:
- nqaij thiab ntses broths, kua zaub raws li lawv;
- shchi, okroshka, cheese thiab nceb kua zaub;
- puff pastry thiab mov ci ci;
- khoom noj rog thiab kib;
- nqaij npuas thiab ntses;
- ntsim thiab qab ntsev;
- spices;
- kas fes, kvass thiab dej qab zib;
- sweets.
Tab sis, txawm tias muaj kev txwv, muaj ntau yam zaub mov noj qab haus huv thiab cov khoom lag luam:
- zaub kua zaub;
- nplej mov thiab crackers;
- boiled nqaij (nqaij, nqaij qaib);
- mis nyuj porridge (groats yuav tsum tau boiled heev);
- qe qe;
- steamed omelet;
- steamed los yog boiled ntses;
- boiled carrots,beets thiab qos yaj ywm;
- Y khoom noj mis: mis nyuj, kefir. butter, qaub cream, tsev cheese;
- drinks: compote, tshuaj yej, jelly. Kua txiv nrog gastritis tsuas yog haus dej haus hauv daim ntawv diluted.
Hypertrophic gastritis: tshuaj thiab kho phais
Tshuaj kho mob plab yog sau rau tus kheej hauv txhua kis. Rau qhov no, koj tuaj yeem siv:
- khoom ntim khoom;
- Yprokinetics;
- enzymes;
- paj kua txiv hloov pauv;
Vitamins Vitamin
Tsis tas li ntawd, pej xeem txoj kev kho tus kab mob kuj tau siv. Lawv muaj nyob rau hauv kev siv decoctions ntawm cov nroj tsuag xws li dandelion, calamus, plantain thiab wormwood.
Thaum qhov kev kho mob tsis tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo, kev txiav txim siab yuav raug txiav txim siab rau kev cuam tshuam kev phais. Nyob ntawm seb ib feem ntawm lub plab los yog tag nrho lub cev raug cuam tshuam, ib qho kev phais lossis gastrectomy tau ua. Tab sis qhov no yog ib qho kev ntsuas hnyav, vim tias cov haujlwm no tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam tsis zoo nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov kab mob metabolic. Tsis tas li ntawd, yog hais tias lub resection yuav tsum tau tshem tawm tsuas yog ib feem ntawm lub plab uas cuam tshuam los ntawm pathology, ces thaum lub sij hawm gastrectomy, lub cev raug tshem tawm tag nrho (vim qhov no tej zaum yuav, piv txwv li, muaj ib tug malignant qog).
Raws li koj tuaj yeem pom, hypertrophic gastritis yog hom kab mob hnyav heev thiab yuav tsum tau kho mus ntev. Yog li ntawd, nyob rau hauv thiaj li yuav kis tau sai npaum li sai tau thiab nrog tsawg tshaj plawspoob, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb mus ntsib kws kho mob nyob rau lub sij hawm rau kev kuaj mob thiab kev kho mob.
tiv thaiv kab mob
Yog li, peb tau txiav txim siab cov lus nug hauv qab no txog kev kuaj mob xws li hypertrophic gastritis: kev noj zaub mov thiab kev kho mob, cov tsos mob thiab kev kuaj mob, hom thiab ua rau tus kab mob. Yog li ntawd, txhawm rau nthuav tawm cov ncauj lus kom ntxaws, nws tseem yuav nyob ntawm txoj hauv kev los tiv thaiv kab mob.
Thawj qhov yuav tsum ua yog saib xyuas koj cov zaub mov thiab kev noj haus. Tsis txhob noj khoom txom ncauj thaum mus, nrog rau ntau cov khoom noj rog, kib thiab ntsim, txuj lom, dej qab zib, kas fes. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov cwj pwm tsis zoo kuj muaj qhov tsis zoo rau lub plab zom mov: haus luam yeeb thiab haus cawv.
Ib qho ntxiv: nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum siv tshuaj tsuas yog raws li kws kho mob tau sau tseg, ua tib zoo saib xyuas cov tshuaj uas tsim nyog thiab cov ntawv thov ib hnub twg. Txwv tsis pub, muaj kev pheej hmoo siab ntawm kev khaus ntawm plab hnyuv thiab mob.
Thaum kawg, kuv xav rov hais dua ib zaug ntxiv thiab ceeb toom rau koj tias nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm hypertrophic gastritis, koj yuav tsum hu rau tus kws kho mob sai li sai tau txhawm rau txhawm rau kho qhov raug. Tsuas yog nyob rau hauv rooj plaub no, koj tuaj yeem zam qhov tshwm sim ntawm ntau yam teeb meem thiab tshem tawm tus kab mob hauv lub sijhawm luv luv.
Ua noj qab nyob zoo!