hnoos yog ib qho tsos mob ntawm tus mob khaub thuas lossis ua xua. Qhov kev ua kom reflex pab tshem tawm cov pa ntawm cov hnoos qeev thiab irritants. Nws muaj peev xwm tiv nrog ib qho tshwm sim pathological tsuas yog tias nws pom qhov ua rau pom. Txhawm rau pab txo bronchospasm, cov kws kho mob feem ntau pom zoo kom noj tshuaj hnoos hnoos. Lawv xaiv cov tshuaj nyob ntawm seb tus yam ntxwv ntawm tus kab mob no.
Type of hnoos
Ib qho hnoos qeev qhia txog kev txhim kho ntawm cov txheej txheem inflammatory hauv lub cev ntawm cov kab mob ua pa. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau hu rau tus kws kho mob kom raws sij hawm txhawm rau txhawm rau tiv thaiv kev txhim kho ntawm cov teeb meem thiab kev hloov pauv ntawm tus kab mob mus rau ib daim ntawv ntev, uas tuaj yeem nyuaj rau kev tshem tawm.
Qhov kev tsis xis nyob loj tshaj yog tshwm sim los ntawm kev hnoos qhuav, qee zaum txawm tias ntuav. Nov yog qhov lawv qhia lawv tus kheejhnoos hawb pob, laryngitis, bronchial hawb pob lossis tracheitis. Nrog xws li hnoos, mob thiab mob hauv caj pas yog pom, hoarseness ntawm lub suab tshwm, thiab tsis muaj hnoos qeev.
Cov tsos mob muaj xws li kub taub hau, tawm hws hnyav, tsis muaj zog, bronchospasm, ncav tsis cuag (tshwj xeeb yog hmo ntuj). Tseem ceeb txhim kho tus mob hnoos syrup. Ib qho tshuaj zoo raug xaiv los ntawm tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb nyob ntawm qhov kev kuaj mob.
Ntev, lossis ua tau, hnoos feem ntau tshwm sim nrog SARS, mob ntsws, mob ntsws. Nws yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm kub taub hau, mob hauv siab thiab hawb pob. Cov hnoos qeev nrog cov hnoos qeev pib tawm mus, thiab txhawm rau ua kom cov txheej txheem kho kom zoo, yuav tsum tau noj cov tshuaj expectorants.
Yuav ua li cas kho?
Nws tsis pom zoo los kho tus mob ntawm koj tus kheej. Txoj kev kho tsis raug yuav tsuas ua rau nws hnyav dua. Tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem tsim qhov tseeb etiology ntawm hnoos thiab txiav txim siab txog kev kho mob.
Rau qhov hnoos qhuav, siv ob pawg tshuaj - inhibiting hnoos reflex nyob rau hauv lub hlwb thiab thaiv cov receptors nyob rau hauv cov hlab ntsha. Lawv pab kom tsis txhob qaug dab peg. Txawm li cas los xij, qhov no tsis txaus rau kev kho mob. Txhawm rau txhim kho cov hnoos qeev, koj yuav tsum noj mucolytics. Kev npaj hnoos hauv zos (tshuaj, tshuaj pleev) kuj yuav ua rau muaj txiaj ntsig zoo.
hnoos ntub kuj tau kho nrog expectorants, qhov kev txiav txim ntawm cov lus qhiakom liquefy thiab tshem tawm cov kab mob pathological los ntawm cov kab mob ua pa. Cov tshuaj hnoos zoo yog:
- Ambroxol;
- Fluimucil;
- Coldrex;
- YBroncholithin;
- Fluditec;
- Coldact Broncho;
- Bronchobrew;
- Flavamed.
Qee zaum, cov kws kho mob tshwj xeeb tau sau tshuaj rau kev kho mob. Ib qho txiaj ntsig zoo ntawm pawg no yog "Toff Plus". Cov lus qhia rau kev siv pom zoo kom siv cov tshuaj tsuas yog rau cov tsos mob ntawm tus mob khaub thuas (los yog mob ua pa kab mob), nrog rau lub cev kub nce.
YBroncholithin
Bronholitin syrup yog suav tias yog tshuaj hnoos uas muaj npe nrov tshaj plaws. Nws belongs rau cov tshuaj ntawm kev sib xyaw ua ke, sib txuas cov khoom ntawm mucolytic thiab cov tshuaj uas inhibits hnoos reflex. Cov muaj pes tsawg leeg muaj ob yam active Cheebtsam - ephedrine hydrochloride thiab glaucine hydrobromide. Thawj cov khoom txhawb kev nthuav dav ntawm bronchi thiab nqaim cov hlab ntsha, pab tshem tawm qhov o ntawm cov mucous nto. Glaucine hydrobromide muaj qhov cuam tshuam rau qhov chaw hnoos thiab tsis ua pa nyuaj. Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv yog cov roj basil, uas muaj cov tshuaj tua kab mob.
Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm pathologies ntawm ib qho inflammatory los yog kis kab mob, ntau tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb tshaj tawm raws nraim "Bronholitin" rau kev kho mob. Kev hnoos zoo li cas yuav pab tau? Raws li cov lus qhia, cov kua qab zib no siv tau rau mob ntsws thiab mob ntsws, mob ntsws, hnoos hawb pob, tracheobronchitis, laryngitis thiab mob npaws.
KOJ
Syrup yog siv rau qhov ncauj tom qab noj mov. Qhov ntau npaum ntawm cov tshuaj nyob ntawm qhov hnyav ntawm tus mob thiab lub hnub nyoog ntawm tus neeg mob. Raws li cov lus qhia, cov neeg laus thiab cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua 10 xyoo yuav tsum noj 10 ml ntawm syrup 3-4 zaug hauv ib hnub. Rau cov menyuam yaus txij li peb xyoos, cov tshuaj tau muab 5 ml txog peb zaug hauv ib hnub.
Cov khoom muaj qab ntxiag qab qab saj. Ua tsaug rau kev sib xyaw ua ke ntawm cov khoom xyaw hluavtaws thiab tshuaj ntsuab, cov kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo muaj cov txiaj ntsig kho sai thiab pab tshem tawm txawm tias hnoos hnyav heev hauv 5-7 hnub.
YContraindications
tshuaj hnoos hnoos "Bronholitin" tsis tuaj yeem noj los ntawm txhua tus neeg mob. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tsis kam kho nrog cov tshuaj no yog tias muaj keeb kwm ntawm cov kab mob hauv qab no:
- hlab ntshav siab;
- angle-kaw glaucoma;
- mob plawv ischemic;
- Ythyrotoxicosis (thaum ntxov cev xeeb tub);
- lactation;
- insomnia;
- pheochromocytoma;
- lub plawv tsis ua hauj lwm;
- Ntau rhiab heev rau cov khoom siv lossis cov koom haum pabcuam.
Means "Coldact Broncho"
Nrog nce rhiab heev rau qee qhov stimuli, bronchospasm yuav tshwm sim. Cov tshuaj antihistamines tsis tuaj yeem tiv nrog qhov tshwm sim no. Txhawm rau txo qhov mob, tus neeg mob tau muab tshuaj hnoos hnoos uas tuaj yeem nres qhov kev tawm tsam lossis txo nws qhov hnyav. Nyob ntawm seb tus kab mob no, xws li tshuajNws kuj tseem tuaj yeem siv los kho cov tsos mob ntawm SARS, mob npaws, cov txheej txheem inflammatory hauv cov hlab ntsws sab saud.
"Coldact Broncho" raug pom zoo kom noj thaum hnoos nrog hnoos qeev nyuaj rau cais. Muaj ambroxol, guaifenesin, phenylephrine, chlorphenamine maleate.
Bronchobrew: lus qhia
Bronchobrew syrup nrog cov nyhuv mucolytic muaj peev xwm txo tau txawm tias hnoos hnyav tshaj plaws. Cov tshuaj muaj cov txiaj ntsig kho mob vim muaj ntau yam tshuaj nquag hauv cov tshuaj muaj pes tsawg leeg - dextromethorphan hydrobromide (cuam tshuam rau qhov chaw hnoos hauv lub hlwb) thiab guaifenesin (stimulates mucous membranes).
Rau cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog tshaj peb xyoos, cov kws kho mob tuaj yeem sau cov tshuaj hnoos no. Ib qho tshuaj zoo pab kom tshem tau cov kab mob broncho-obstructive, tracheitis, bronchitis, mob ntsws (hauv txoj kev kho mob nyuaj). Bronchobru feem ntau raug tshuaj rau qhov hnoos tsis tau tshwm sim los ntawm cov txheej txheem inflammatory thiab kis kab mob nyob rau hauv lub ntsws sab sauv.
Yuav ua li cas?
Tshuaj syrup muaj xim liab ci thiab saj iab. Noj "Bronchobru" yuav tsum nruj me ntsis raws li lub tswv yim qhia los ntawm tus kws kho mob. Qhov ntau npaum yog nyob ntawm hnub nyoog qeb ntawm tus neeg mob. Cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog ob xyoos yog muab 2.5 ml ntawm syrup peb zaug ib hnub twg. Pib txij hnub nyoog 7 xyoos, koob tshuaj tau nce mus rau 5 ml. Cov neeg laus tau pom tias noj 10 ml txhua 4 teev lossis 30 ml txhua 8 teev. Qhov koob tshuaj txhua hnub yuav tsum tsis pub tshaj 40 ml.
Contraindications thiab phiv
Cov tshuaj yuav tsum tau noj nrogceev faj heev thiab tsuas yog nyob rau hauv cov tshuaj. Qee cov khoom ntawm Bronchobru phoov tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev puas siab puas ntsws. Nyob ntawm tus yam ntxwv ntawm lub cev, cov kev mob tshwm sim xws li ntuav, xeev siab, kiv taub hau, plab hnyuv, mob taub hau thiab qaug zog tuaj yeem tshwm sim.
Bronchobrew yog ib qho tshuaj hnoos hnoos zoo nkauj. Yog li ntawd, kev saib xyuas tshwj xeeb yuav tsum tau them rau cov lus qhia rau kev siv tshuaj. Raws li cov lus qhia, nws tsis raug tshuaj rau cov hnoos qeev, ntshav qab zib mellitus, hyperthyroidism, lactation thiab cev xeeb tub, coronary insufficiency, tachycardia thiab arrhythmia, intolerance rau syrup Cheebtsam.
Toff Plus tshuaj kho hnoos
Cov tshuaj muaj nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov tshuaj ntsiav uas muaj cov yeeb yuj granules. Cov khoom xyaw nquag yog paracetamol (500 mg), dextromethorphan hydrobromide (15 mg), phenylephrine (10 mg) thiab chlorphenamine maleate (2 mg). Txhais tau hais tias "Toff Plus" cov lus qhia rau kev siv yog positioned raws li ib tug antitussive, vasoconstrictor, antipyretic, antihistamine thiab analgesic tshuaj.
Ntau yam khoom siv hauv cov khoom sib xyaw ua rau nws muaj peev xwm ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam rau tus mob khaub thuas. Capsules yuav tsum tau noj tsuas yog rau cov tsos mob ntawm SARS, mob npaws, ua xua rau lub qhov txhab, nasopharyngitis thiab rhinorrhea.
Leej twg yuav tau?
Rau kev kho cov menyuam yaus, cov tshuaj hnoos hnoos no tsis haum. Raws li cov lus qhia, nws tuaj yeem muab rau cov tub ntxhais hluas hnub nyoog 14 xyoos thiab cov neeg laus. Ib hnubtso cai noj tsis pub ntau tshaj 4 tsiav tshuaj. Cov kws tshaj lij pom zoo kom haus ib qho Toff Plus capsule txhua 4-6 teev tom qab kuaj pom thawj cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob. Tsis txhob siv tshuaj ntau tshaj peb hnub yam tsis tau sab laj nrog kws kho mob.
Daim ntawv thov nta
Raws li kev tshuaj xyuas, cov tshuaj muaj txiaj ntsig zoo. Nws tuaj yeem siv rau hnoos los ntawm kev tsis haum tshuaj tib yam li Coldact Broncho. Cov ntsiav tshuaj tsis raug tshuaj rau cov ntshav pathologies, bronchitis, bronchial hawb pob, ntshav siab, Gilbert's syndrome, ntshav qab zib mellitus, prostate hyperplasia, kab mob raum thiab daim siab, hypersensitivity rau cov khoom. Nws yog txwv tsis pub noj tshuaj nrog MAO blockers tib lub sijhawm.
Cov tshuaj yuav cuam tshuam rau kev ua haujlwm ntawm qee lub cev thiab lub cev. Nyob rau ntawm lub plab zom mov, cov kev mob tshwm sim (mob hauv cheeb tsam epigastric, xeev siab, ntuav) feem ntau pom. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm ib tug overdose los yog ib tug neeg rhiab heev rau lub Cheebtsam, kiv taub hau, mydriasis, tsaug zog, paresis ntawm kev pab, nce intraocular siab yuav tshwm sim.
Yuav ua li cas noj cov ntsiav tshuaj Coldrex?
Cov tshuaj nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov ntsiav tshuaj yog tsim los tshem tawm thawj cov tsos mob ntawm tus mob khaub thuas, mob ua pa kab mob. Cov tshuaj muaj cov txiaj ntsig kho mob vim muaj cov ascorbic acid, caffeine, terpinhydrate, phenylephrine thiab paracetamol hauv cov khoom xyaw.
Tshuaj tuaj yeem tiv nrog cov tsos mob tsis zoo xws li ua daus no, mob caj pas, nce ntxivlub cev kub, qhov ntswg congestion. Rau qhov no, nws tau noj 2 ntsiav tshuaj peb zaug ib hnub (cov neeg laus). Cov menyuam yaus raug tshuaj 1 ntsiav tshuaj 3 zaug hauv ib hnub. Nws yuav tsum tau nco ntsoov tias Coldrex tsis haum raws li cov tshuaj tseem ceeb rau kev kho hnoos.
Contraindications rau tshuaj yog cov mob xws li mob hnyav atherosclerosis, daim siab lossis lub raum tsis ua haujlwm, qaug dab peg, thrombophlebitis, hyperthyroidism, mob pancreatitis, thrombosis.
