"N-Acetylcysteine": cov lus qhia rau kev siv, analogues thiab tshuaj xyuas

Cov txheej txheem:

"N-Acetylcysteine": cov lus qhia rau kev siv, analogues thiab tshuaj xyuas
"N-Acetylcysteine": cov lus qhia rau kev siv, analogues thiab tshuaj xyuas

Video: "N-Acetylcysteine": cov lus qhia rau kev siv, analogues thiab tshuaj xyuas

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Video: daim nqaij nyoos uas koj ntshaw - niam vam khwb masliavang nkauj tawm tshiab 2022-2023 2024, Hlis ntuj nqeg
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Cov kab mob kis tau tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm txhua yam yog tias tus neeg tiv thaiv tsis muaj zog. Lawm, lawv yuav tsum tau kho. "N-Acetylcysteine" yog ib qho tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob, expectorant thiab muaj zog detoxifying tus neeg sawv cev.

Cov ntawv sau thiab tso tawm

n acetylcysteine ntxiv
n acetylcysteine ntxiv

Cov tshuaj uas tau nthuav tawm yog imported, raws li nws yog tsim nyob rau hauv teb chaws USA. Nws yog tsim nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cellulose capsules, uas muaj 100 daim nyob rau hauv lub pob. Nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov hmoov, xws li tshuaj yuav tsis tau nyob txhua qhov chaw.

"N-Acetylcysteine" nyob rau hauv nws cov muaj pes tsawg leeg muaj cov khoom xyaw tseem ceeb acetylcysteine ntawm 100 txog 600 mg. Kuj tseem muaj cov ntsiab lus ntxiv: selenium, molybdenum. Cov khoom nthuav tawm yog soluble hauv dej, yog li nws cov bioavailability ntau dua li lwm cov tshuaj, thiab yog 90%.

Txoj kev ua ntawm cov tshuaj

n kev qhia acetylcysteine
n kev qhia acetylcysteine

Cov khoom lag luam muaj cov nyhuv mucolytic zoo, vim nws ua rau cov hnoos qeev zoo thiab ua kom yooj yim tshem tawm ntawm lub cev.ua pa. Kev cia siab yog sai dua thiab zoo dua, thiab cov viscosity ntawm cov hnoos qeev txo qis. Cov tshuaj siv tau txawm tias muaj cov hnoos qeev purulent.

Cov tshuaj nquag ntawm cov tshuaj yog koom nrog hauv kev tsim cov glutathione, uas yog cov antioxidant haib tshaj plaws thiab pab rhuav tshem ntau cov co toxins hauv lub cev. Cov tshuaj nws tus kheej muaj cov nyhuv zoo li no, vim nws muaj SK pawg. Cov khoom no tiv thaiv kev tsim ntawm malignant hlwb, yog li nws yog siv los tiv thaiv.

"N-Acetylcysteine" yog qhov zoo ntawm kev ua kom tsis zoo ntawm cov hlau hnyav. Nws muaj txiaj ntsig zoo tiv thaiv tus neeg los ntawm qhov tsis zoo ntawm cov pa pa tawm, mercury fumes, haus luam yeeb, thiab lwm yam sab nraud. Rau ntau hom tshuaj lom, nws tuaj yeem siv los ua tshuaj tua kab mob.

Vim qhov kev tawm tsam ntawm kev sib txuas ntawm cov enzymes uas txhawb kev mob, cov tshuaj muaj peev xwm tshem tawm thiab tiv thaiv cov txheej txheem no. Cov tshuaj tuaj yeem siv los tiv thaiv kev txhim kho ntawm atherosclerosis. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov khoom muaj kev tiv thaiv ntawm daim siab thiab lub hlwb daim nyias nyias.

Ib tshuaj xws li N-Acetylcysteine muaj cov txheej txheem yooj yim ntawm kev ua: nws cov khoom tuaj yeem rhuav tshem cov kab mob ntawm cov kua qaub mucopolysaccharides hauv cov hnoos qeev, yog li nws ua tsis khov.

Cov lus qhia rau kev siv

acetylcysteine nac
acetylcysteine nac

"N-Acetylcysteine" tshuaj rau kev kho mob:

  • Pathology ntawm cov kab mob ua pa, uas yog nrog los ntawm kev tsim cov tawv nqaij tawv, cov mucus viscous: mob ntsws, mob thiab mob ntev.bronchitis, bronchial hawb pob, ntsws abscess, emphysema, rhinitis, sinusitis, purulent otitis media.
  • Tsis muaj glutathione hauv daim siab.
  • YCystic fibrosis.
  • Kev qaug rau lub cev vim kev siv cawv ntau dhau, tshuaj.
  • Pathology ntawm cov hlab plawv: kub siab, atherosclerosis, nrog rau lawv tiv thaiv.
  • Encephalopathies.
  • Sulfur deficiency ua rau cov plaub hau poob, nkig rau tes.
  • Tus kab mob obstructive pulmonary.

Thiab cov tshuaj kuj tseem siv los tiv thaiv cov kab mob los ntawm kev raug x-rays (ntawm cov neeg ua haujlwm nuclear fais fab nroj tsuag). Cov tshuaj tau pom zoo siv los ntawm cov neeg mob uas tsis noj cov protein txaus.

Ib tshuaj yog siv los tiv thaiv tus txheej txheem kis tom qab ua pa ua pa.

Dab tsi yog contraindications rau kev siv?

n acetylcysteine cov lus qhia rau kev siv
n acetylcysteine cov lus qhia rau kev siv

Yog tias tus neeg mob raug tshuaj "Acetylcysteine N" (acetyl l cysteine NAC), nws yuav tsum paub tias cov tshuaj tsis tuaj yeem siv tas li. Muaj xws li contraindications rau nws siv:

  1. Ib tus neeg intolerance rau cov khoom tseem ceeb lossis nws lwm yam khoom.
  2. Hemoptysis lossis los ntshav sab hauv.
  3. Gastric ulcer los yog duodenal raug mob thaum lub sij hawm flare-up.
  4. Kev cev xeeb tub.
  5. lub sijhawm pub mis niam.
  6. Varicose veins hauv txoj hlab pas.
  7. Kev tsis nkag siabfructose (nws yog ib feem ntawm cov tshuaj).

Ua ntej koj pib noj tshuaj, nws yuav tsum tau mus ntsib kws kho mob.

Yuav siv li cas

n acetylcysteine kev tshuaj xyuas
n acetylcysteine kev tshuaj xyuas

Yog tus neeg mob xav tau "N-Acetylcysteine ", cov lus qhia muab rau cov hauv qab no ntawm kev thov:

  1. Cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua 2 xyoos: 100 mg 2 zaug hauv ib hnub, txij li 2 txog 6 xyoos - 100 mg peb zaug ib hnub.
  2. Cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog 6+ thiab cov neeg laus: 200 mg 2-3 zaug ib hnub.

Thaum muab tshuaj intramuscularly, ib koob tshuaj rau ib tus neeg laus yog 300 mg, tus menyuam - 150 mg. Kev txhaj tshuaj yog ua ib hnub ib zaug. Rau cov kab mob ntawm cov kab mob ua pa, uas yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm lub sijhawm luv luv, nws txaus los kho 5 hnub.

Cov tshuaj ua rau muaj kev phiv dab tsi?

n acetylcysteine mechanism ntawm kev ua
n acetylcysteine mechanism ntawm kev ua

Ua ntej siv cov tshuaj NAC "N-Acetylcysteine ", nws yuav tsum tau txiav txim siab txog qhov tsis zoo uas nws tuaj yeem ua rau. Yog li, cov tshuaj tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev loj hlob ntawm cov kev mob tshwm sim:

  • xeev siab thiab ntuav, raws plab, kub siab, mob plab tag.
  • kub hnyiab me ntsis thaum cov tshuaj txhaj rau hauv cov leeg ntiav. Kev tsis xis nyob dhau mus sai sai.
  • ua xua daim tawv nqaij pob: khaus, khaus, thiab bronchospasm.
  • Khaub thuas ua pa, stomatitis lossis rhinitis thaum siv cov tshuaj hauv daim ntawv ntawm inhalation.
  • Tinnitus.
  • Hloov pauv hauv cov ntshav kuaj ntsuas.
  • Headache.
  • Tachycardia.
  • txo qis ntshav siab.

Qhov tshwm sim ntawm cov kev mob tshwm sim tsawg yog tias cov tshuaj siv raws li cov lus qhia. Yog tias muaj qhov tshwm sim tsis zoo, ces koj yuav tsum tsis txhob noj tshuaj tam sim ntawd thiab sab laj nrog kws kho mob kom kho cov kev kho mob.

Cov lus qhia tshwj xeeb

acetylcysteine n acetyl l cysteine nac
acetylcysteine n acetyl l cysteine nac

Yog tus neeg mob xav tau siv "N-Acetylcysteine", cov lus qhia rau kev siv hais txog cov yam ntxwv ntawm cov tshuaj hauv qab no:

  • Tshwj xeeb tshaj yog siv cov tshuaj no yuav tsum yog cov neeg uas tau kuaj pom tias muaj kev cuam tshuam loj ntawm kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub siab thiab lub raum.
  • Kev mloog yuav tsum tau them rau cov neeg mob hawb pob, nrog rau cov kab mob ntawm cov qog adrenal. Cov neeg mob hawb pob yuav tsum tau muab cov hnoos qeev tso thaum muab tshuaj.
  • Kev siv tshuaj kho cov menyuam mos tsuas yog ua tau rau kev noj qab haus huv xwb. Hauv qhov no, koob tshuaj yuav tsum tsis pub tshaj 10 mg / kg, thiab kev kho mob tau ua raws li kev saib xyuas nruj ntawm tus kws kho mob.
  • Nruab nrab ntawm qhov koob tshuaj kawg thiab tom ntej ntawm cov tshuaj koj yuav tsum tau soj ntsuam lub sijhawm ncua sijhawm - 1-2 teev.
  • Yog tus neeg mob haus cov kua dej ntau, qhov no yuav txhim kho cov nyhuv mucolytic.
  • Nrog obstructive bronchitis, koj kuj yuav tsum tau ceev faj, raws li koj yuav tsum tau saib xyuas bronchial patency.
  • iav yuav tsum tau siv thaum siv qhov kev npaj. Sib cuag nrog hlau, roj hmab, oxygen, thiabCov tshuaj uas tuaj yeem oxidize sai heev yuav tsum tsis txhob siv.
  • "N-Acetylcysteine", kev tshuaj xyuas uas feem ntau yog qhov zoo, tsis cuam tshuam rau lub paj hlwb (qhov ceev ntawm kev xav psychomotor thiab lub peev xwm tsav tsheb).

Thaum siv kom raug, cov khoom yuav tsis ua rau muaj kev phom sij. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm ib tug overdose ntawm cov tshuaj, nws yog ceev kom yaug lub plab.

Kev sib tham nrog lwm yam tshuaj

Tsis txhob siv cov tshuaj uas tau nthuav tawm ua ke nrog cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob. Qhov no yuav ua rau stagnation ntawm cov hnoos qeev vim yog qhov ua rau hnoos reflex.

Thaum ua ke nrog tetracycline thiab tshuaj tua kab mob penicillin, kev sib cuam tshuam nrog thiol pawg ntawm acetylcysteine yog ua tau. Uas yog, muaj ib qho incompatibility ntawm no. Cov tshuaj uas tau nthuav tawm tuaj yeem siv ua ke nrog cov tshuaj paracetamol, thaum cov nyhuv tshuaj lom ntawm daim siab tom kawg raug txo qis. Kev siv cov khoom siv ua ke nrog "Nitroglycerin" txhawb nqa vasodilation.

Txoj kev khaws cia thiab tus nqi ntawm cov tshuaj

Yog li, cov tshuaj uas tau nthuav tawm tuaj yeem khaws cia tau 36 lub hlis. Ntxiv mus, qhov kub ntawm cov tshuaj tsis poob nws cov khoom yuav tsum tsis txhob ntau tshaj 25 degrees. Lawm, qhov chaw khaws cia yuav tsum tsis txhob nkag tau rau cov menyuam yaus.

Raws li tus nqi, rau 10 pcs rau kev npaj cov tshuaj koj yuav tsum tau them txog 50 rubles. Txawm tias muaj tseeb hais tias tus nqi ntawm cov khoom yog me me, nws yog xam tau tias yog heev zoo. Koj tuaj yeem yuav tshuaj ntawmib lub tsev muag tshuaj, thiab qhov no tsis xav tau daim ntawv tshuaj.

Tshuaj xyuas thiab analogues

Kev tshuaj xyuas tshuaj feem ntau yog qhov zoo. Piv txwv li, ntau tus neeg sau tseg tias nws txo cov leeg mob zoo, yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev lom, thiab muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau lub raum nrog kev ua haujlwm tsis txaus. Txawm li cas los xij, tsis yog txhua tus tuaj yeem lees txais. Kev ceev faj yuav tsum tau siv los kho qee yam kev puas hlwb.

Raws li cov tshuaj analogues, cov tshuaj hauv qab no tuaj yeem pom hauv khw muag tshuaj: "Fluimucil", "Espa NAC", "Mukobene". Ua ntej siv, nco ntsoov sab laj nrog kws kho mob. Noj qab nyob zoo!

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