Hnub no, X-ray ntawm lub plab yog raws nraim txoj kev kuaj mob uas suav tias yog qhov tseeb tshaj plaws. Xav txog qhov tseeb tias lub plab yog ib qho khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob X-ray nrog barium ua rau nws tuaj yeem tshawb xyuas cov kab mob loj tuaj yeem ua rau tus neeg mob nws lub neej raug mob. Yog li ntawd, txhua tus neeg yuav tsum paub tias kev ncua sij hawm ntawm kev noj qab haus huv tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev phom sij, uas txhais tau hais tias yuav tsum tau tig mus rau cov kev kuaj mob niaj hnub kom sai li sai tau.
Thaum twg yuav tsum tau ua x-ray barium?
X-ray ntawm lub plab tso cai rau koj kom tau txais cov duab tseeb ntawm lub cev nrog rau nws cov contours thiab tib lub sijhawm kuaj xyuas qhov txav ntawm cov tshuaj los ntawm txoj hlab pas, uas yog, kev kuaj xyuas tsis yog ncaj qha xwb. rau lub plab nws tus kheej thiab tag nrho cov plab hnyuv siab raum. Yog li, qhov kev kuaj mob no tuaj yeem raug sau los ntawm tus kws tshaj lij txhawm rau txhawm rau paub meej lossis tsis lees paub qhov muaj cov kab mob xws li:
- Hernia hauv plab.
- Kev mob plabplab.
- Kev cuam tshuam hauv kev loj hlob ntawm txoj hlab pas thiab plab.
- plab hnyuv.
- Nyob zoo los yog phem loj hlob hauv plab hnyuv.
- Txoj kev ntawm lub plab phab ntsa.
Vim qhov tseeb tias X-rays siv barium, koj tuaj yeem txiav txim siab txog kab mob thiab txawm tias qhia qhov chaw nws nyob.
Cov tsos mob uas qhia txog kab mob plab thiab plab hnyuv
Tau kawg, x-ray ntawm lub plab nrog barium tuaj yeem raug sau los ntawm tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb, tab sis tus neeg mob nws tus kheej yuav tsum nkag siab meej tias nrog thawj cov tsos mob, koj yuav tsum sab laj nrog kws kho mob tam sim txhawm rau txiav txim siab theem. ntawm tus kab mob thiab kho nws nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm. Yam yuavtsum tau kawm uantej rau kev x-ray barium tej zaum yuav yog cov tsos mob hauv qab no:
- Ib tug neeg poob phaus sai heev thiab poob nws qhov hnyav.
- Ntau zaus kub hnyiab hauv plab.
- Burping tsis muaj laj thawj.
- Muaj teeb meem nrog kev nqos reflex.
- Muaj mob hnyav hauv plab.
- ntshav txhaws tuaj yeem pom thaum defecation.
Thaum qhov tshwm sim me ntsis ntawm cov tsos mob, nws raug nquahu kom mus ntsib kws kho mob tam sim ntawd.
Yuav ua li cas npaj kom zoo rau kev xeem
Kev npaj rau lub plab barium x-ray yuav tsum ua ua ntej. Yog tias txhua yam ua tiav, ces nws yuav ua tau kom tau txais cov duab zoo, uas yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev kho mob ntxiv. Cov kws kho mob pom zoo tsawg kawg yog ob hnub kom nyob twj ywm noj tshwj xeeb. Yuav tsum raug cais tawm ntawmnoj cov zaub mov uas txhawb kev tsim cov roj. Rau qee lub sijhawm, koj yuav tsum noj cov zaub mov, noj cov nqaij ntshiv, cov ntses boiled thiab qe. Cov khoom txwv tsis pub muaj yog:
- dej qab zib.
- Cabbage in any form.
- Sweets.
- Mis thiab tej khoom siv mis nyuj.
Nyob zoo ib tsoom niam txiv kwv tij neej tsas sawv daws.
Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias qhov x-ray ntawm lub plab tau noj nrog barium ntawm lub plab khoob, yog li tus neeg uas tab tom npaj rau kev kuaj mob yuav tsum tsis txhob noj zaub mov txawm tias yav tsaus ntuj lossis hnub ntawm hnub. x-ray nws tus kheej. Tsis txhob zom cov pos hniav, haus luam yeeb lossis haus dej. Raws li txhua txoj cai, txoj kev kawm yuav tsum tau ua tsis pub dhau yim teev tom qab noj mov kawg.
Muaj qee qhov xwm txheej thaum cov neeg mob raug mob los ntawm flatulence lossis cem quav hnyav, nyob rau hauv rooj plaub no cov kws kho mob pom zoo tias lub cev yuav tsum tau ntxuav tag nrho nrog ib qho enema ua ntej txoj kev kawm, thiab tsuas yog tom qab ntawd nws yuav ua tau x-ray. ntawm txoj hnyuv nrog barium.
Ua ntej xa tus neeg mob mus kuaj mob, tus kws kho mob yuav tsum kuaj xyuas nws kom pom tias muaj kev fab tshuaj. Barium sulfate tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev tsis haum tshuaj thiab tsis yog txhua tus neeg mob paub tias nws muaj qhov ua rau muaj kev fab tshuaj. Yog tias qhov ua xua tau lees paub, ces nws yuav siv tau tus neeg sawv cev sib txawv rau kev tshawb fawb.
Qhia rau qhov kev kawm zoo li no
Barium x-ray yuav tsum tsis tsuas yog ua thaum tus neeg mob pom cov tsos mob, tab sis kuj yog tus neeg mob tau paub ntev txognws cov kab mob ntawm lub plab lossis cov hnyuv, yuav tsum tau kuaj xyuas tas li. Piv txwv li, cov no tuaj yeem yog cov kab mob uas muaj cov qog nqaij hlav qog nqaij hlav hauv plab, tsim cov kab mob thiab achalasia. Tau kawg, kev kuaj mob yuav tsum tsis txhob ua ntau zaus, vim qhov no tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev phom sij rau kev noj qab haus huv.
Contraindications rau barium X-ray
X-ray ntawm lub plab zom mov nrog barium tsis pom zoo nyob rau hauv xws li:
- Yog tus neeg mob cev xeeb tub. Nws yog feem ntau contraindicated thaum ib tug poj niam nyob rau hauv thaum ntxov theem ntawm cev xeeb tub. Peb lub hlis thib ob thiab thib peb yog qhov haum rau x-rays, tab sis yuav tsum muaj qhov laj thawj zoo rau qhov no.
- Kev kuaj mob yuav tsum tsis txhob ua yog tias tus neeg mob tau los ntshav hnyav hauv cov hnyuv lossis plab.
- Thaum muaj barium intolerance.
Tsis txhob ntshai mus x-ray nrog barium sulfate, yog tias muaj tus kws kho mob qhia rau qhov no. Qhov kev kuaj mob no suav hais tias tsis mob thiab tso cai rau koj txheeb xyuas cov kab mob me me hauv tib neeg lub cev.
Barium x-ray qhia dab tsi?
Txoj kev kuaj mob no tso cai rau koj kom pom tseeb qhov chaw, cov duab thiab txoj kab uas hla ntawm lumen hauv txoj hnyuv, tshawb xyuas qhov ntsuas ntawm nws elasticity thiab nrhiav seb cov ntaub so ntswg tuaj yeem ncav cuag ntau npaum li cas. Tus kws kho mob soj ntsuam cov tsos mob ntawm lub cev thiab tshuaj xyuas ib tus neeg lub plab ua haujlwm. X-ray nrog barium tso cai rau koj pom cov kab mob hauv lub sijhawm, kev tsis txaus ntseeg uas tshwm sim hauv nws, piv txwv li, qhov no tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm polyps, diverticula thiab qog.
Kev kuaj mob zoo li no yuav tsis ua rau muaj kev phom sij rau kev noj qab haus huv, vim tias tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam rau lub cev thiab nws yuav tsis tuaj yeem ua rau lub plab lossis cov hnyuv. Barium sulfate tsis nqus mus rau hauv cov ntshav thiab tso cai rau koj kom tau txais cov duab meej ntawm lub monitor, uas yog tom qab kuaj los ntawm tus kws tshaj lij.
Yuav kuaj tau li cas barium sulfate?
Txhawm rau kom tsis txhob ntshai ntawm qhov kev tshawb fawb no, koj yuav tsum paub meej tias X-rays ua nrog barium thiab ntau npaum li cas nws tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau tib neeg lub cev. Thaum kuaj mob, tus neeg mob yuav tsum tshem tawm tag nrho cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub ntawm nws tus kheej. Ua ntej yuav mus kawm nws tus kheej, tus kws kho mob muab tshuaj rau tus neeg mob haus, uas yog barium sulfate.
Tom qab no, tus neeg mob yuav tsum tau muab tso rau ntawm lub rooj zaum thiab mus rau qhov kev xeem. Ntau tus txaus siab rau thaum X-ray ntawm txoj hlab pas nrog barium ua tiav, qhov ntsuas pom dab tsi? Nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias tus kws kho mob pom txhua yam mus rau qhov tsawg tshaj plaws nthuav dav. Tus kws tshaj lij saib xyuas raws nraim li cas cov phab ntsa ntawm cov mucous membranes thiab cov plab hnyuv siab raum tau ntxuav thiab saib xyuas cov dej num ntawm txoj hlab pas.
Thaum kuaj mob, tus neeg mob yuav tsum tau haus cov barium sulfate ntxiv kom lub plab tuaj yeem ua kom nruj. Tus kws kho mob nws tus kheej yuav tuaj yeem coj tus neeg mob thiab qhia nws tias nws yuav tsum hloov txoj haujlwm ntawm lub cev li cas. Piv txwv li, tus neeg mob yuav tuaj yeem pw ntawm lawv sab, lub plab, qhov kev ntsuam xyuas tuaj yeem ua rau pw ntawm lawv nraub qaum, lossis txawm tias qee zaum sawv ntawm lawv ko taw. Ib qho kev siv feem ntau yog thaum tus neeg pw ntawm lawv nraub qaum nrog lub plab pelvis. Cov txheej txheem nws tus kheej tsis yogsiv sijhawm ntev, nws yuav ua tiav plaub caug feeb.
Txoj Kev X-ray nrog barium
Ntau zaus, rau qhov tseeb ntawm kev kuaj mob, tsis yog siv barium sulfate nkaus xwb, tab sis ob qhov sib txawv kuj tau ua. Qhov sib tov rau qhov no yog npaj tshwj xeeb ua ntej kev kuaj mob nws tus kheej, nws muaj 650 grams ntawm barium sulfate, uas dissolves nyob rau hauv dej sov, thiab almagel, uas tso cai rau cov tshuaj los ua viscous. Tsis tas li ntawd, sorbitol, antifoam, sodium citrate tuaj yeem ntxiv rau cov khoom. Yuav kom tus kws kho mob tau daim duab tas nrho, nws yuav tsum tau muab rau daim duab.
Yuav ua li cas thiaj li tshwm sim ntawm qhov kev kuaj mob no?
Rau lo lus nug ntawm yuav ua li cas txaus ntshai x-ray ntawm lub plab nrog barium yog, qhov tshwm sim ntawm qhov kev tshawb fawb no, ib tus tuaj yeem teb tau tias nws yog dab tsi, tab sis qhov no yog qhov me me. Yog li ntawd, nws raug pom zoo kom ua raws li qhov kev kawm no tsis pub ntau tshaj ib xyoos ib zaug.
Thaum qhov txheej txheem nws tus kheej tiav lawm, tus neeg mob yuav muaj kev xeev siab me ntsis, uas ploj mus hauv ib teev. Barium sulfate tau yooj yim tawm ntawm lub cev, nws tawm nrog cov quav, uas yuav pleev xim dawb, yog li koj yuav tsum tsis txhob txhawj txog nws. Cov neeg mob yuav xav tias cem quav rau qee lub sijhawm, tab sis qhov no yog vim qhov tseeb tias barium sulfate muaj kev cuam tshuam. Txhawm rau kom nws tawm hauv lub cev sai li sai tau, koj yuav tsum haus ob litres dej.
Barium sulfate kuaj pom
X-ray nrog barium muab sijhawm rau koj kom tau txais cov txiaj ntsig tseeb txogtib neeg lub cev uas nyob hauv. Nyob rau theem sib txawv, ntau yam pathologies tuaj yeem kuaj pom ib zaug. Tus kws kho mob yuav muaj peev xwm thaij duab uas yuav pab tau kom kuaj xyuas tag nrho cov qauv ntawm lub plab thiab kev kho ntawm txoj hlab pas.
Thaum cov duab raug coj los ntawm ib sab lossis oblique qhov projection, nws yuav ua tau los soj ntsuam qhov nyem ntawm antrum thiab reflux ntawm txoj hlab pas. Thaum ib daim duab thaij nrog lub pelvis, tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb yuav ua tib zoo tshuaj xyuas qhov xwm txheej ntawm cov fibers thiab tshuaj xyuas qhov qhib ntawm lub diaphragm. Thaum cov duab thaij nyob rau sab nraub qaum, qhov elasticity ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg tuaj yeem kuaj xyuas.
X-ray ntawm txoj hnyuv nrog barium tso cai rau koj pom tam sim ntawd tag nrho cov kev hloov pauv uas yuav qhia tau tias muaj qee qhov pathologies hauv lub cev. Tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb yuav tuaj yeem tshaj tawm cov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev kuaj mob ntev tshaj li ob teev tom qab kuaj. Yog tias qhov pathology tsis tuaj yeem pom tam sim ntawd, nws yuav siv sij hawm ntau dua los ua cov txiaj ntsig, tab sis feem ntau tsis pub ntau tshaj ib hnub.
Raws li koj tuaj yeem pom, tsis muaj dab tsi tsis ncaj ncees lawm nrog X-rays siv barium sulfate, thaum tus neeg mob yuav tsis muaj qhov tsis xis nyob uas tuaj yeem tshwm sim thaum kuaj mob gastroendoscopy ua tiav, thiab cov txiaj ntsig ntawm txoj kev no kuj tseem ntau dua.
Koj yuav tsum tsis txhob raug mob rau koj txoj kev noj qab haus huv thiab lub neej, vim tias muaj ntau yam kab mob raug txheeb xyuas tau zoo tshaj plaws thiab kho thaum ntxov.
