Kev txhim kho ntawm cov kab mob fungal, raws li txoj cai, yog provoked los ntawm cov kab mob fungal. Qhov feem ntau foci ntawm localization ntawm cov kab mob no yog daim tawv nqaij thiab rau tes. Raws li qhov thib ob, tus ntsia thawv noj qab haus huv xyaum tsis pub cov fungus muaj txoj sia nyob. Txawm li cas los xij, nws raug mob, nrog rau kev txo qis hauv kev tiv thaiv kab mob, kev hloov pauv hauv pH ntawm cov rau tes (feem ntau nrog lub hnub nyoog) tsim cov av fertile rau kev loj hlob ntawm tus kab mob. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov teeb meem loj heev yog qhov muaj nyob rau hauv ib tus neeg ntawm cov teeb meem xws li cov metabolism tsis zoo, ntshav qab zib mellitus, rog rog, kab mob ntawm cov thyroid caj pas, plab hnyuv thiab qog adrenal, circulatory disorders.
Fungus yog ib yam kab mob uas siv tau heev. Kev kho mob tuaj yeem txuas ntxiv mus ntev ntev. Txawm li cas los xij, lub khw muag tshuaj niaj hnub tuaj yeem muab ntau yam tshuaj rau cov kab mob toenails, cov npe uas muaj ntau thiab ntau yam.
Fungus ntawm cov rau tes:ceeb toom cov tsos mob
Cov kws tshaj lij paub qhov txawv 3 theem ntawm kev kis kab mob uas cuam tshuam rau cov rau tes. Thaum ntxov, tsis pom cov tsos mob tshwm sim.
Yog tias koj saib ze, koj tuaj yeem pom qhov pom me ntsis thiab kab txaij ntawm cov rau tes. Nyob rau theem no, nws tuaj yeem kuaj mob onychomycosis nkaus xwb hauv ib cheeb tsam kuaj
Thaum theem thib ob, tus ntsia thawv plam nws lub ntsej muag zoo nkauj, hloov nws cov xim ntuj rau dawb, grey, xim av, dub, ntsuab lossis daj. Lub sab sauv thiab sab sab ntawm tus ntsia thawv phaj tau deformation. Yog hais tias nyob rau lub sij hawm no koj tsis tham ib tug kws kho mob uas yuav sau ib yam tshuaj rau cov ntiv taw fungus (cov npe nrov tshaj plaws yuav tau tham hauv qab no), lub thib peb theem ntawm onychomycosis yuav tuaj, uas tus ntsia thawv exfoliates, so, thiab nyob rau hauv lub thib peb theem ntawm onychomycosis. feem ntau muaj kev pheej hmoo poob nws.
theem thib ob thiab thib peb ntawm tus kab mob tuaj yeem kuaj tau zoo ntawm nws tus kheej, vim tias muaj kev hloov pauv ntawm cov xim, xoob thiab thickened ntsia thawv phaj, nws lagging qab tus ntsia thawv txaj, nws (phaj) fragility thiab brittleness.
Cov tsos mob sib xws
Cov kab mob fungal ntawm cov rau tes tsis yog tsuas yog cov rau tes xwb, tab sis kuj nyob ze ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Txawm hais tias nws yuav yog qhov tseeb dua los hais tias cov kab mob ua ntej tawm tsam epidermis, thiab tsuas yog tom qab ntawd kis mus rau cov ntsia hlau daim hlau. Qhuav thiab scaly oval me ntsis tshwm nyob rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij nyob ib ncig ntawm cov rau tes, hnab ris ntawm cov tawv nqaij keratinized, los yog quaj qhov chaw mob. Hom thiab hom ntawm daim tawv nqaij lesion nyob ntawmtxiav txim los ntawm hom kab mob parasitic fungus. Feem ntau ntawm cov xwm txheej, qhov swb ntawm epidermis yog nrog khaus thiab kub hnyiab.
Txhua cov tsos mob tau piav qhia saum toj no yog vim li cas thiaj nrhiav kev kho mob thiab pib kho nrog cov tshuaj tsim nyog. Qhov nrov tshaj plaws ntawm cov no tuaj yeem hu ua Ketoconazole, Miconazole, Bifonazole, Naftifin, Clotrimazole, Terbinafine.
Cov lus qhia rau kev siv ntawm lawv txhua tus muaj cov ntaub ntawv tiav txog cov tshuaj, thaj chaw thiab cov txheej txheem ntawm nws siv.
Ketoconazole Y
Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob no tau sau tseg rau kev siv hauv mycoses ntawm sab saum toj thiab cov kab ke. Cov tshuaj muaj txiaj ntsig zoo hauv kev kho mob dermatomycosis (cov kab mob fungal ntawm daim tawv nqaij) thiab onychomycosis (tus ntsia thawv kab mob fungi) provoked los ntawm blastomycetes (cov kab mob uas muaj nyob rau hauv chav kawm ntawm cov kab mob tsis zoo). Tsis tas li ntawd, "Ketoconazole" (tshuaj pleev, ntsiav tshuaj thiab tshuaj zawv plaub hau) yog muab rau kev kho mob ntawm mycoses ntawm tawv taub hau, qhov chaw mos mycoses, blastimocetosis (los ntawm lub npe ntawm cov kab mob) ntawm lub qhov ncauj kab noj hniav, plab hnyuv kab mob thiab tso zis. Muab tshuaj rau ntau yam kab mob fungal ntawm cov kab mob hauv nruab nrog cev.
Ketoconazole ointment (nqi - 150-500 rubles, nyob ntawm seb cov chaw tsim khoom thiab cov khoom muaj pes tsawg leeg) muaj cov qauv siv tau zoo. Tus neeg sawv cev yog thov nyob rau hauv ib tug nyias txheej ntawm tus ntsia thawv mob, qhov chaw ntawm daim tawv nqaij nyob ib ncig ntawm nws thiab tsis tsawg tshaj li 2 cm ntawm cov tawv nqaij noj qab nyob zoo. Qhov chaw teeb meem yuav tsum tau ntxuav nrog xab npum thiabqhuav.
Kev pom zoo thov hom - 1 zaug hauv ib hnub. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias tus kab mob fungal mob hnyav txaus, los yog qhov txhab raug cuam tshuam nrog cov khaub ncaws lossis khau, koj tuaj yeem ua cov txheej txheem ob zaug. Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los siv cov nplaum nplaum rau yav tsaus ntuj. Txij li cov khoom yuav tsum tau zoo absorbed, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws tsis txhob hnav khaub ncaws los yog khau tam sim ntawd tom qab tus txheej txheem. Cov kev kho mob yuav kav li ntawm 2 mus rau 6 lub lis piam. Kev kho nrog Ketoconazole (tshuaj pleev) yuav tsum tau txuas ntxiv rau ob peb hnub ntxiv tom qab cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob no ploj lawm.
Kev noj tshuaj ntau dhau yog qhov tsis zoo. Ntawm cov kev mob tshwm sim thaum siv cov tshuaj pleev, khaus thiab hlawv, tiv tauj dermatitis, edema hauv zos, erythema yog ua tau. Feem ntau, kev txhim kho ntawm qhov tsis zoo tshwm sim yog qhov tshwm sim ntawm tus kheej hypersensitivity rau cov khoom ntawm cov tshuaj. Tom qab txiav cov tshuaj, qhov tsis zoo tshwm sim sai sai ploj ntawm lawv tus kheej.
Thaum siv rau sab nraud, "Ketoconazole", tus nqi ntawm cov kev cai ywj pheej, tsis nqus, tsis nkag mus rau hauv cov hlab ntsha thiab, yog li ntawd, tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam. Yog li ntawd, kev siv daim ntawv tso tawm tshwj xeeb no (cov tshuaj pleev lossis tshuaj pleev) raug tso cai nyob rau txhua theem ntawm cev xeeb tub thiab thoob plaws lub sijhawm lactation tag nrho. Qhov tseem ceeb yog ua kom cov tshuaj pleev tsis nkag rau hauv nws lub qhov ncauj thaum pub mis rau tus menyuam.
YMiconazole
Cov khoom xyaw tseem ceeb ntawm cov tshuaj "Miconazole" (cov tshuaj pleev, ntsiav tshuaj) muaj kev cuam tshuam loj heev ntawm cov kab mob parasitic fungi hu ua dermatomycetes thiab provoke ib tug xov tooj ntawm cov kab mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij nyob rau hauv tib neeg. TshuajKuj tseem muaj cov kab mob bactericidal tawm tsam qee cov kab mob Gram-positive.
Lub peev txheej ntawm cov tshuaj no zoo ib yam li Ketoconazole. Ntxiv nrog rau cov kab mob thiab cov kab mob ntawm lub cev, dermatomycosis, blastomycetosis, fungal balanitis, "Miconazole" feem ntau yog muab rau kev tiv thaiv los tiv thaiv cov kab mob fungal thaum muaj qhov txo qis hauv lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob (txo qhov pib ntawm kev tiv thaiv kab mob)..
"Miconazole" tshuaj xyuas ntawm cov kws kho mob thiab cov neeg siv khoom tau pom tias yog ib qho kev kho zoo rau ob qho tib si fungal ntawm daim tawv nqaij thiab kev kho mob ntawm onychomycosis. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm fungal kab mob ntawm cov rau tes, ua ntej siv cov tshuaj pleev, nws raug nquahu kom tshem tawm cov cuam tshuam ib feem ntawm tus ntsia thawv, thiab ces siv cov tshuaj pleev rau qhov chaw ntawm tus kab mob thiab thov ib tug tshwj xeeb occlusive hnav khaub ncaws. Cov txheej txheem yuav tsum tau nqa tawm 1-2 zaug hauv ib hnub kom txog thaum cov ntsia hlau loj hlob tuaj. Lub sijhawm nruab nrab ntawm kev kho mob yog li 3 lub hlis.
Raws li txoj cai, "Miconazole" (ointment) tau zoo los ntawm cov neeg mob. Muaj tsawg zaus, koj tuaj yeem hnov txog me ntsis tingling ntawm qhov chaw ntawm daim ntawv thov ntawm cov muaj pes tsawg leeg, hlawv thiab liab. Nws tsis pom zoo kom siv cov tshuaj nrog rau lwm cov tshuaj pleev thiab tshuaj pleev.
Tseem muaj cov analogues ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob Miconazole. Kev tshuaj xyuas cov neeg mob pom zoo cov khoom xws li Ginezol 7, Gino-Dactanol, Daktarin, Mikozon.
Naftifin
Tshuaj "Nafthycin" nthuav tawm cov haujlwm fungicidal tawm tsamparasitic fungi ntawm chav kawm dermatophyte thiab fungistatic kev tiv thaiv cov poov xab zoo li cov kab mob ntawm Candida hom.
"Naftifin", tus nqi ntawm qhov nruab nrab ntawm 400 rubles ib lub raj ntawm 15 g, yog siv rau ntau yam kab mob fungal. Nws raug sau tseg rau cov kab mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij thiab daim tawv nqaij folds, nrog epidermophytosis thiab trichophytosis, nrog interdigital mycoses. Cov kws kho mob tshwj xeeb xyaum siv cov tshuaj no rau onychomycosis thiab pityriasis versicolor, nrog kev puas tsuaj rau sab nraud auditory kwj dej thiab cov kab mob sib xyaw ua ke uas muaj cov kab mob sib kis. "Naftifin" (cream) kuj pom zoo rau mycoses uas tsim nyob rau hauv cov cheeb tsam ntawm cov plaub hau loj hlob.
Nyob rau hauv kev kho cov kab mob fungal ntawm cov rau tes, cov khoom puas ntawm cov ntsia hlau phaj raug tshem tawm thawj zaug, thiab tom qab ntawd siv cov nplaum nplaum. Cov txheej txheem yog ua 1-2 zaug thaum nruab hnub. Cov chav kawm ntawm kev kho mob tuaj yeem kav ntev txog 6 lub hlis. Txhawm rau kom tsis txhob rov tshwm sim, nws raug nquahu kom siv cov tshuaj nplaum rau lwm 2 lub lis piam tom qab tag nrho cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob tau ploj mus.
"Naftifin", tus nqi ntawm uas tsis yog qhov kev ywj pheej tshaj plaws, feem ntau tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo los ntawm cov neeg mob. Muaj tsawg zaus, koj tuaj yeem hnov txog qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev tsis haum tshuaj hauv zos hauv daim ntawv ntawm hyperemia, khaus thiab kub hnyiab.
Terbinafine
Tus neeg sawv cev tiv thaiv kab mob no yog nyob rau hauv chav kawm ntawm allylamines. Raws li cov neeg mob hais tias, "los ntawm fungus" "Terbinafine" yog tshuaj rau cov kab mob los ntawm dermatophytes thiab ib co dimorphic fungi. Nyob rau hauv kev sib raug zoo rau cov kab mob parasitic fungi, nws yog yus muaj los ntawm fungicidal los yog fungistatic kev ua si.nyob ntawm seb hom kab mob puas tsuaj.
Tus neeg sawv cev tiv thaiv kab mob muaj txiaj ntsig zoo hauv ntau yam kab mob. Nws yog tshuaj rau qhov mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij thiab tawv taub hau, provoked los ntawm dermatophytes. Kev kho mob yog zoo rau mycoses ntawm ko taw, inguinal epidermophytosis. Nws yog tshuaj rau cov kab mob tshwm sim los ntawm fungi ntawm genus Candida, nrog onychomycosis thiab versicolor.
"Terbinafine" cov lus qhia rau kev siv pom zoo siv rau yav tas los ntxuav, ntxuav thiab qhuav foci ntawm tus kab mob. Cov txheej txheem yog ua 1-2 zaug thaum nruab hnub. Cov khoom no yog siv rau thaj tsam cuam tshuam thiab ntes cov chaw me me ntawm cov tawv nqaij noj qab haus huv. Tom qab ntawd, koj tuaj yeem npog qhov chaw uas siv cov nplaum nplaum nrog cov ntaub qhwv ntsej muag.
Cov tshuaj muaj txiaj ntsig zoo. Twb tau tom qab thawj cov txheej txheem, koj tuaj yeem pom qhov txo qis hauv qhov hnyav ntawm kev kho mob tshwm sim ntawm tus kab mob. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias tsis muaj cov tsos mob ntawm kev txhim kho nyob rau hauv 1-2 lub lis piam ntawm kev siv tshuaj, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los xyuas qhov kev kuaj mob yav dhau los.
Feem ntau, Terbinafine tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo los ntawm cov neeg mob, tab sis qee zaum cov neeg siv khoom qhia txog qhov liab me ntsis, khaus thiab kub hnyiab ntawm qhov chaw ntawm daim ntawv thov cream.
YClotrimazole
Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob "Clotrimazole" yog siv nyob rau hauv ntau cov kab mob fungal ntawm daim tawv nqaij provoked los ntawm dermatophytes, pwm thiab poov xab uas rhiab heev rau cov teebmeem ntawm clotrimazole. Cov txiaj ntsig zoo hauv kev tawm tsam cov kab mob ntawm ntau xim lichen thiab erythrasma kuj tau tshaj tawm los ntawmCov tshuaj "Clotrimazole" qhia.
Tus nqi ntawm cov tshuaj sib txawv nyob ntawm qhov ntim ntawm lub ntim thiab thaj av. Nyob rau hauv Moscow, ib lub hub tsaus nti los yog ib lub raj txhuas nrog 20 g ntawm cov tshuaj yuav tau muas rau 50 rubles. Txawm li cas los xij, ntawm qee cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov khw muag tshuaj, tib lub ntim ntawm Clotrimazole tuaj yeem muab rau cov neeg siv khoom rau 120-140 rubles.
Txoj kev ntawm daim ntawv thov - zoo li txhua txoj kev zoo sib xws. Cov tshuaj pleev yog siv rau ntawm qhov chaw ua ntej ntxuav thiab rubbed maj mam. Cov txheej txheem yog rov ua 1-3 zaug thaum nruab hnub. Kev kho mob, nyob ntawm qhov mob hnyav, tuaj yeem yog 2 txog 4 lub lis piam.
Raws li kev mob tshwm sim, cov neeg mob tham txog anaphylactic / anaphylactoid cov tshuaj tiv thaiv los ntawm lub cev tsis muaj zog. khaus, liab, pob khaus, thiab lwm yam, mus txog rau kev sib cuag dermatitis, yuav tshwm sim ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Nrog txoj kev loj hlob ntawm tag nrho cov kev tshwm sim no, kev siv "Clotrimazole" yuav tsum tau tso tseg.
Y"Bifonazole"
Lwm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob zoo uas muaj nyob hauv ntau hom tshuaj yog Bifonazole. Tus nqi ntawm cov tshuaj yog kev ywj pheej (kwv yees li 50 rubles), tab sis lub sijhawm no cov tshuaj muaj ntau yam teebmeem. Nws lub sijhawm teem tseg yog siv rau cov kab mob fungal nrog epidermophytons, trichophytons, microsporum, pityriasis versicolor thiab erythrasma, pwm thiab cov kab mob zoo li cov poov xab.
Dermatologists sau cov tshuaj no rau cov kab mob xws li dermatophytosis, rubrophytosis, microsporia, trichophytosis. Bifonazole siv tau rau ko taw mycosisthiab cov pob txha, candidiasis ntawm tes, ntsia thawv quav, qhov chaw mos, inguinal epidermophytosis.
Kev siv ntau zaus - 1 zaug hauv ib hnub, zoo tshaj ua ntej yuav mus pw. Nws raug nquahu kom kaw cov ntsia hlau cuam tshuam thiab thaj chaw ntawm daim tawv nqaij nyob ib puag ncig nws nrog plaster rau ib hnub. Kev hnav khaub ncaws yog hloov txhua hnub. Tom qab tshem tawm nws, txhais ceg txo qis rau hauv dej sov li 10-15 feeb, qhov puas tsuaj raug tshem tawm nrog ib qho tshwj xeeb scraper thiab siv ntaub qhwv tshiab.
Cov tshuaj "Bifonazole" (tus nqi, kev siv thiab hom kev siv tau piav qhia hauv cov lus qhia) muaj qee yam kev mob tshwm sim hauv daim ntawv ntawm hlawv, khaus, ua pob khaus thiab tev ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Txawm li cas los xij, feem ntau ntawm cov neeg mob, cov tshuaj tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo los ntawm cov neeg mob.
kev kho neeg zoo
Tseem muaj tshuaj rau cov kab mob ntawm cov ntiv taw, cov npe uas mus txuas ntxiv, feem ntau hloov los ntawm cov neeg uas muaj kev kho mob pej xeem los tiv thaiv kab mob. Ib tug neeg hais tias lawv tau tshem ntawm qhov teeb meem nrog dej qab zib tov (1 tablespoon ntawm dej qab zib ib 3 liv dej), nyob rau hauv uas koj yuav tsum tau soar tus mob ceg, ces so nws qhuav thiab lubricate nrog celandine roj.
Daim ntawv thov ntawm kombucha tau pab ib tug neeg, cov khoom uas tau siv rau cov ntsia hlau cuam tshuam, npog nrog cellophane thiab ruaj ntseg nrog ntaub qhwv. Cov txheej txheem yog ua thaum hmo ntuj, thaum sawv ntxov cov ntaub qhwv raug tshem tawm, cov seem exfoliated ntawm tus ntsia thawv raug txiav tawm thiab ob txhais ceg raug ntxuav nrog kev daws ntawm poov tshuaj permanganate. Feem ntau, muaj ntau cov zaub mov txawv hauv kev tes hauj lwm thiab cov ntaub ntawv.
Yuav tsum xav txog?
Kev kho tus kheej ntawm cov kab mob fungal, tau kawg, yuav muab qee yamtshwm sim. Txawm li cas los xij, muaj ntau cov kab mob parasitic fungi, thiab tsuas yog ib tus kws kho mob tom qab kuaj sim tuaj yeem txiav txim siab qhov twg ntawm lawv "ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam" hauv txhua kis. Thiab txij li thaum muaj cov tshuaj los tawm tsam txhua pab pawg ntawm cov kab mob parasitic fungi, cov tshuaj rau cov kab mob ntawm cov ntiv taw, cov npe uas nws kim heev, yuav ua tau zoo dua li cov tshuaj ntsuab thiab dej qab zib daws.
