Nws nyuaj rau ntsib tus poj niam uas yuav tsis paub txog candidiasis. Tus kab mob no, tseem hu ua thrush, yog heev. Qhov ua rau ntawm tus kab mob yog fungi, uas tsis thab ib tug neeg rau ib tug ntev lub sij hawm, tab sis yog activated thaum lub cev tsis muaj zog vim li cas. Kev npaj rau candidiasis, uas yog npaj rau kev siv qhov ncauj lossis tshuaj pleev, tuaj yeem txo cov tsos mob hnyav thiab tib lub sijhawm ntxiv dag zog rau lub cev. Hais txog cov tshuaj twg tuaj yeem suav hais tias muaj txiaj ntsig zoo tshaj plaws, peb yuav qhia hauv cov khoom no.
YDab tsi yog candidiasis?
Qhov ua rau cov tsos mob tsis zoo yog cov kab mob fungal uas tshwm sim los ntawm cov kab mob microscopic poov xab zoo li fungi. Cov kab mob no yog cov kab mob pathogenic, lawv yog ib feem ntawm tib neeg microflora, tab sis lawv pib ua kom nquag plias thaum lub cev tiv thaiv txo qis. Candidiasis tuaj yeem cuam tshuam cov mucous daim nyias nyias ntawm qhov chaw mos, qhov ncauj, txoj hnyuv, nrog rau daim tawv nqaij thiab rau tes.
Cov tsos mob tseem ceeb
Cov cim tseem ceeb ntawm tus kab mob hauv cov poj niam yog cov kab mob dawb paug, khaus thiab kub hnyiab,mob thaum tso zis thiab kev sib deev. Candidiasis kuj tshwm sim nyob rau hauv cov txiv neej, txawm li cas los, nws manifests nws tus kheej ntau tsawg zaus. Feem ntau nws yog liab, khaus thiab kub hnyiab, tawm dawb thaum tso zis, mob thaum sib deev.
Cov kws kho mob hais tias: qhov tshwm sim ntawm tus kab mob no qhia txog kev txo qis hauv kev tiv thaiv, hormonal tsis txaus. Tsis tas li ntawd, candidiasis tuaj yeem qhia tau tias muaj kab mob hnyav dua, yog vim li cas yog tias qhov teeb meem rov tshwm sim ntau zaus, koj yuav tsum mus ntsib kws kho mob.
Qee cov txheeb cais
Cov kws tshaj lij hais tias: yuav luag 50% ntawm cov pej xeem hauv ntiaj teb tsawg kawg ib zaug hauv lawv lub neej tau ntsib teeb meem xws li candidiasis. 70% ntawm cov poj niam tau kuaj pom tias muaj vulvovaginal candidiasis, thiab 20% muaj cov kab mob thrush. Raws li cov txiv neej, kwv yees li 10% muaj tus kab mob no tsawg kawg ib zaug hauv lawv lub neej. Ntawm tag nrho cov kab mob ntawm urogenital sphere, candidiasis nyob 30% ntawm cov neeg mob.
Cov tshuaj zoo tshaj plaws rau candidiasis: lub tuam txhab twg xaiv
Hnub no, muaj ntau cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob uas tuaj yeem tiv tau qhov teeb meem no. Yuav kom yuav cov tshuaj zoo, koj yuav tsum tau them sai sai rau cov chaw tsim khoom. Txhawm rau kom koj tsis txhob ua yuam kev hauv kev xaiv, peb muab koj qhov kev ntsuam xyuas ntawm cov tuam txhab zoo tshaj plaws uas tsim cov tshuaj zoo tshaj plaws rau kev kho mob candidiasis:
- GlaxoSmithKline;
- Laboratoire Innotech International;
- "Nizhpharm";
- Y"Biosynthesis".
Tshuaj ua los ntawm cov nocov tuam txhab tshuaj, muaj cov khoom kho mob zoo heev. Feem ntau, ib koob tshuaj txaus kom tshem tau qhov tsis xis nyob. Muaj tseeb tiag, nws yuav tsum nco ntsoov nco ntsoov tias lub sijhawm tsis raug ntawm kev tswj hwm thiab kev noj tshuaj tsuas tuaj yeem tshem tawm cov tsos mob sab nraud, tab sis tsis kho tus kab mob, uas tau lees tias yuav rov qab los. Peb yuav tsum tsis txhob hnov qab tias kev noj tshuaj rau tus kheej ua rau muaj kev phom sij rau lub neej, yog li koj yuav tsum sab laj nrog kws kho mob txog kev siv tshuaj rau candidiasis.
tswm ciab zoo tshaj: "Livarol"
Ib qho pheej yig tshaj plaws, tab sis tib lub sijhawm cov tshuaj siv tau zoo, cov kws kho mob hu ua tswm ciab "Livarol". Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, cov kws kho mob sau tseg: cov tshuaj tsis haum rau cov neeg uas nws tus kab mob tau tsim mus rau theem ntev - nrog kev siv ntau zaus lossis ntev, cov kab mob ua rau cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob.
Lub ntsiab active ingredient nyob rau hauv suppositories yog ketocosanol. Nws cuam tshuam cov txheej txheem metabolic nyob rau hauv cov hlwb ntawm cov poov xab tsis tsuas yog fungi, tab sis kuj dermatophytes, staphylococci thiab streptococci, yog li ua rau lawv tuag. Cov tshuaj no rau candidiasis yog pom zoo rau siv nyob rau hauv thaum ntxov theem ntawm tus kab mob. Lub pob feem ntau muaj 5 lossis 10 tswm ciab.
Pros ntawm "Livarol"
Qhov txiaj ntsig tseem ceeb ntawm cov tshuaj suav nrog qhov tseeb tias nws ib txhij muaj cov tshuaj tua kab mob thiab tshuaj tua kab mob, thaum tsis yog tshuaj tua kab mob. Nws tuaj yeem siv los ua kev tiv thaiv. Suppositories sai sai tshem tawm cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob vim lub fact tias tus neeg sawv cev nrog activetivthaiv nyob rau hauv ib lub sij hawm luv luv muab sib npaug rau tag nrho saum npoo ntawm qhov chaw mos mucosa.
Qhov tsis zoo ntawm tswm ciab "Livarol"
Tau kawg, cov tshuaj no rau candidiasis muaj ntau qhov tsis zoo. Piv txwv li, nws tsis pom zoo kom siv nws thaum candidiasis rov tshwm sim - qhov tseeb yog tias cov poov xab tau siv rau cov khoom xyaw nquag ntawm cov tshuaj. Cov tswm ciab yuav tsum tsis txhob siv los ntawm cov poj niam cev xeeb tub. Cov tshuaj kuj muaj kev phiv. Cov neeg mob tseem ceeb hu ua kev ua xua thiab ua xua ntawm mucosa.
Y"Clotrimazole"
tswm ciab "Clotrimazole" suav nrog hauv cov npe ntawm cov tshuaj siv ntau tshaj plaws rau candidiasis. Cov kws tshaj lij tau sau tseg tias lawv tuaj yeem siv tau ob qho tib si nyob rau hauv cov mob ntev thiab mob hnyav. Cov tshuaj muaj ib tug tsis tu ncua antifungal nyhuv, clotrimazole - lub active tivthaiv ntawm cov tshuaj - yuav cuam tshuam lub synthesis ntawm ergosterol, uas yog lub ntsiab feem ntawm lub cell phab ntsa ntawm cov poov xab fungi. Qhov no pab ua kom qeeb ntawm cov hlwb tshiab lossis lawv qhov kev puas tsuaj tag. Qhov tshwm sim yog nyob ntawm qhov concentration ntawm cov tshuaj.
Drug Benefits
Cov poj niam uas siv Clotrimazole suppositories nco ntsoov lawv tus nqi qis, ua haujlwm tau zoo txawm tias nyob rau theem mob ntev. Cov kws kho mob ceeb toom: qhov spectrum ntawm kev ua ntawm cov tshuaj no npog tag nrho cov kab mob fungi.
Flaws
Zoo li lwm yam tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob rau kev kho mob candidiasis, Clotrimazole muaj ntau qhov tsis zoo. Ibntawm lub ntsiab sawv daws yuav hu ua kuj rau cov tshuaj, uas tsim nyob rau hauv lub fungus nrog nquag siv suppositories. Tsis txhob siv cov tshuaj suppositories hauv thawj peb lub hlis twg ntawm cev xeeb tub, nrog rau thaum muaj kev kub ntxhov rau cov khoom ntawm cov tshuaj. Cov tshuaj tsis zoo ntawm lub cev kuj tuaj yeem ua tau, suav nrog khaus, kub hnyiab, cystitis.
Pimafucin
Ntawm cov tshuaj zoo tshaj plaws rau candidiasis yog Pimafucin tswm ciab. Cov tshuaj yog zam tau zoo, tsis muaj kev tsis haum tshuaj thiab tsis muaj tshuaj lom. Yog li ntawd, cov kws tshaj lij pom zoo kom siv cov tshuaj suppositories rau kev kho mob candidiasis, txawm tias thaum cev xeeb tub thiab lactation. Nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias lub active tivthaiv ntawm cov tshuaj - nitamicin - yog ib tug antifungal tshuaj tua kab mob, uas yog yus muaj los ntawm ib tug dav spectrum ntawm kev ua. Thaum siv cov tshuaj suppositories, cov cell membrane ntawm cov kab mob fungal tau tawg, cov metabolism hauv lawv cuam tshuam, uas ua rau kev tuag ntawm cov poov xab fungus. "Pimafucin" tuaj yeem siv los kho mob ntev lossis mob thrush, raws li kev tiv thaiv thiab kho nyuaj rau cov kab mob fungal.
Drug Benefits
Tau kawg, qhov txiaj ntsig tseem ceeb yog cov tshuaj suppositories tsis ua phem rau kev noj qab haus huv ntawm tus poj niam cev xeeb tub thiab nws tus menyuam hauv plab. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov tshuaj tsim nyog rau kev tiv thaiv ntawm candidiasis, nws tsis yog tshuaj thiab muaj peev xwm sai sai tshem tawm cov tsos mob tsis zoo, nrog rau khaus, kub hnyiab thiab curdled paug. Cov kws tshaj lij taw qhia tias tswm ciab"Pimafucin" nce kev tiv thaiv ntawm poj niam lub cev rau cov kab mob pathogenic thiab fungi, tib lub sijhawm tiv thaiv kev loj hlob ntawm pathogenic microflora. Txhawm rau kom tshem tau ntawm daim ntawv me me ntawm candidiasis, ib pob uas muaj peb lub tswm ciab yog txaus.
Cov tshuaj ntawm cov tshuaj
Pimafutsin suppositories tsis muaj qhov tsis txaus ntseeg. Qhov tsuas yog downside yog tus nqi siab ntawm cov tshuaj. Nyob rau hauv daim ntawv teev cov contraindications, tsuas intolerance rau lub active ingredient ntawm cov tshuaj.
Nystatin
Hauv cov npe ntawm cov tshuaj siv nyiaj ntau tshaj plaws rau kev kho mob candidiasis tswm ciab "Nystatin". Cov tshuaj no tua cov poov xab sai heev, tab sis nws tsis zoo thaum nws los txog rau cov kab mob. Cov tshuaj nquag ntawm cov tshuaj yog polyene tshuaj tua kab mob hu ua levorin. Hauv cov koob tshuaj loj, nws muaj peev xwm rhuav tshem cov fungus, thiab hauv cov koob tshuaj me me, nws tsuas yog qeeb lawv txoj kev loj hlob thiab kev loj hlob. Cov kws kho mob pom zoo kom siv Nystatin suppositories rau ob qho tib si mob thiab mob ntev. Lawv kuj tsim nyog rau kev tiv thaiv kab mob candidiasis, cov neeg muaj kev tiv thaiv tsis muaj zog tuaj yeem siv tau.
Nystatin Benefits
Hais txog qhov zoo ntawm cov tshuaj, cov neeg mob nco ntsoov tshem tawm cov tsos mob tsis zoo rau hnub tom ntej tom qab kev tswj hwm tshuaj suppositories. "Nystatin" tsis absorbed rau hauv cov ntshav, nws muaj tsawg toxicity. Tsis tas li ntawd, txawm tias siv ntau zaus, fungi xyaum tsis tsim cov tshuaj tiv thaiv.txhais tau tias.
negative side
Cov tshuaj kuj muaj qhov tsis zoo. Ua ntej, nws tsis muaj txiaj ntsig zoo ntawm kev sib ntaus cov kab mob. Qhov thib ob, tswm ciab muaj ib tug xov tooj ntawm contraindications:
- xeeb tub;
- hypersensitivity rau tshuaj tivthaiv;
- kab mob siab;
- Ypancreatitis.
Cais tsim nyog hais txog cov kev mob tshwm sim. Ntawm lawv, cov kws tshaj lij tau sau tseg tias chills, muaj peev xwm tsim dysbacteriosis.
Polygynax
Hais txog kev npaj tau zoo tshaj plaws rau candidiasis, nws tsis tuaj yeem hais txog cov tswm ciab "Polygynax". Lawv yog cov cim los ntawm kev sib xyaw ua ke ntawm lub cev. Ntawm cov npe ntawm cov khoom xyaw nquag muaj txiaj ntsig zoo: nws yog nystatin, polymexin, neomycin sulfate. Tag nrho peb yam cuam tshuam rau ob qho tib si fungi thiab kab mob. Lawv cia tuag tes tuag taw thiab rhuav tshem cov kab mob uas ua rau tus kab mob, tiv thaiv kev txhim kho ntxiv ntawm tus kab mob thiab nws kis tau. "Polygynax" yog ib qho tshuaj tua kab mob uas tuaj yeem siv los kho ntau yam kab mob sib kis. Cov kws tshaj lij tau sau cov tshuaj suppositories rau vulvovaginitis, fungal vaginitis thiab lwm yam.
Nyob zoo ib tsoom niam txiv kwv tij neej tsas sawv daws
tswm ciab "Polygynax" yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws rau kev tiv thaiv ntau yam kab mob ntawm lub cev xeeb tub. Lawv raug zam zoo, thaum tsis cuam tshuam kev ua haujlwm ntawm lactobacilli, uas yog ib feem ntawm qhov chaw mos microflora. "Polygynax" nyob rau hauv ib lub sij hawm luv luv tshem tawmCov tsos mob tsis zoo ntawm candidiasis, tsis tau nkag mus rau hauv cov hlab ntsha. Twb tau tom qab thawj daim ntawv thov suppositories, cov txheej txheem trophic ntawm qhov chaw mos mucosa txhim kho.
Disadvantages of Polygynax
Cov tshuaj no rau qhov chaw mos candidiasis muaj ntau yam tsis zoo: cov no suav nrog cov nqi siab ntawm cov tshuaj, cov tshuaj tsis zoo, suav nrog kev kub nyhiab hauv zos thiab khaus khaus. Tsis tas li ntawd, suppositories tuaj yeem tawm greasy stains ntawm ris tsho hauv qab. Lub ntsiab contraindication yog hypersensitivity rau lub active tshuaj ntawm cov tshuaj.
Terzhinan
Hais txog yam tshuaj twg los kho candidiasis hauv zos, nws tsis tuaj yeem tsis nco qab lub tswm ciab "Terzhinan". Tam sim no, lawv tsuas yog tsis muaj cov analogues: qhov tseeb yog tias cov tshuaj no muaj plaub yam khoom siv ib zaug:
- tshuaj tua kab mob dav dav hu ua neomycin;
- ib feem uas tuaj yeem rhuav tshem Trichomonas - ternidazole;
- ib qho tshuaj hormonal uas tuaj yeem txo qhov mob thiab tshem tawm kev tsis haum tshuaj - prednisone;
- tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob - nystatin.
Gynecologists sau "Terzhinan" tsis yog rau kev kho mob ntawm candidiasis xwb, tab sis kuj rau kev mob ntawm qhov chaw mos, fungal lossis kab mob vaginitis.
Key Benefits
Hais txog qhov zoo ntawm cov tshuaj no, cov neeg mob thiab cov kws kho mob nco ntsoov qhov tsis muaj cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tsis zoo tom qab thov, ua kom muaj pH sib npaug thaum lub sijhawmqhov chaw mos, rov ua kom muaj kev ncaj ncees ntawm cov phab ntsa ntawm cov mucous membranes. Tsis tas li ntawd, ib tug tsis tuaj yeem hais tias "Terzhinan" sai sai tshem tawm thrush ntawm ib qho mob hnyav. Cov tshuaj tuaj yeem siv los tiv thaiv kev mob ua ntej kev phais lossis kev yug menyuam, nrog rau kho lwm yam kab mob gynecological.
Cons ntawm "Terzhinan"
Ntawm qhov tsis txaus, cov neeg mob nco ntsoov tus nqi siab ntawm cov tshuaj. Cov kws kho mob tsis pom zoo kom siv nws thaum cev xeeb tub lossis thaum npaj nws. Qhov tseeb yog tias cov tshuaj nquag tuaj yeem cuam tshuam nrog kev sib koom ua ke thiab kev loj hlob ntxiv ntawm fetus. Lwm contraindications ntawm cov tshuaj yog intolerance rau nws Cheebtsam.
Tshuaj rau candidiasis: "Nizoral"
Cov tshuaj no tau tsim los rau hauv zos thiab kho cov kab mob fungal. Lub active ingredient ntawm cov tshuaj - ketoconazole - muaj ib tug antifungal thiab metastatic nyhuv. "Nizoral" slows down lub synthesis ntawm poov xab fungi, thaum hloov cov muaj pes tsawg leeg ntawm cov cell membrane, uas, ntawm chav kawm, ua rau cov fungus tuag. Nrog ntshav, cov tshuaj tau muab faib thoob plaws hauv lub cev, npog txhua qhov chaw ntawm cov kab mob fungal. Tias yog vim li cas cov tshuaj yog zoo meej rau kev kho mob ntawm candidiasis ntawm lub qhov ncauj kab noj hniav, qhov chaw mos, hnyuv, daim tawv nqaij. Nws yuav tsum raug sau tseg tias lub sijhawm ntawm cov tshuaj yuav tsum tsis pub tsawg tshaj tsib hnub. Txawm hais tias cov tsos mob twb ploj lawm, cov chav kawm yuav tsum txuas ntxiv mus. Txwv tsis pub, koj yuav raug cov kab mob uas yuav tiv taus cov tshuaj.
Nizoral txiaj ntsig
Cov tshuaj muaj peev xwm tshem tawm cov kab mob ntawm txhua qhov hnyav, thaum tib lub sijhawm normalizing microflora. Cov khoom xyaw nquag tsis nqus mus rau hauv cov hlab ntsha dav dav, txawm li cas los xij, kev kho mob zoo heev hauv kev tawm tsam cov kab mob fungal ntawm cov chaw sib txawv - cov tshuaj zoo sib xws rau cov tawv nqaij candidiasis, hauv qhov ncauj, thiab qhov chaw mos.
yam tsis zoo
Nizoral yuav tsum tsis txhob noj los ntawm cov neeg mob raum lossis mob siab. Koj yuav tsum tsis txhob siv nws yog tias koj ua xua rau cov tshuaj nquag. Cov tshuaj yog contraindicated nyob rau hauv cov poj niam thaum cev xeeb tub thiab lactation. Nws kuj tsis muaj qhov cuam tshuam zoo tshaj plaws: suav nrog kev cuam tshuam ntawm lub paj hlwb, cuam tshuam ntawm plab hnyuv thiab nce ntshav txhaws.
Y"Fluconazole"
Thaum muab tshuaj rau candidiasis ntawm qhov ncauj kab noj hniav, qhov chaw mos, tawv nqaij lossis txoj hnyuv, cov kws kho mob feem ntau sau cov tshuaj fluconazole rau cov neeg mob. Cov tshuaj feem ntau nrog tib lub npe. Fluconazole muaj ntau lub tswv yim zoo: cov neeg mob nco ntsoov tias cov khoom xyaw nquag inhibits cov poov xab enzymes hauv lub sijhawm luv luv, uas ua rau nws tsis muaj peev xwm tau txais cov khoom noj txaus. Qhov no ua rau qhov tseeb tias cov fungus tsis tuaj yeem sib ntxiv thiab loj hlob. Tsis zoo li lwm cov tshuaj rau qhov ncauj lossis qhov chaw mos candidiasis, cov tshuaj no tuaj yeem tshem tawm cov kab mob me me hauv ib koob nkaus xwb - 150 milligrams ntawm cov tshuaj txaus.
Yogthrush feem ntau rov tshwm sim, tshwm sim ntawm keeb kwm ntawm kev noj tshuaj tua kab mob lossis tsim rau hauv daim ntawv hnyav, tsuas yog tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem sau cov tshuaj kom raug thiab zaus ntawm kev tswj hwm.
zoo
"Fluconazole" yog nquag tawm tsam tus neeg sawv cev ntawm tus kab mob. Cov tshuaj yog haum rau candidiasis nyob rau hauv lub qhov ncauj, hnyuv, ntawm daim tawv nqaij los yog nyob rau hauv qhov chaw mos. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov khoom xyaw nquag yog absorbed sai, uas ua kom tshem tawm cov tsos mob tsis zoo thiab mob hauv lub sijhawm luv luv - tom qab thawj daim ntawv thov. Cov neeg mob kuj tseem nco txog qhov ua tau ntev ntawm cov tshuaj.
Qhov tsis zoo ntawm "Fluconazole"
Hais txog cov tshuaj no rau candidiasis nyob rau hauv lub qhov ncauj, cov hnyuv thiab lwm yam localizations, nws cov sab tshwm sim yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg: nrog rau khaus thiab ua xua, mob raum, siab, plab, hnyuv thiab lub paj hlwb. Nws yuav tsum tsis txhob noj los ntawm cov poj niam cev xeeb tub. Txoj kev kho mob tsuas yog muab los ntawm tus kws kho mob uas tuaj koom: yog tias qhov ntau npaum li cas tsis raug, muaj teeb meem xws li kev hnov lus thiab paranoia tuaj yeem ua tau.
Cancidas
Cov tshuaj tiam tshiab no tsim nyog rau kev kho mob candidiasis ntawm txoj hnyuv, qhov chaw mos, qhov ncauj kab noj hniav, tawv nqaij. Cov tshuaj yog lyophilisate - hmoov rau kev npaj ntawm infusions. Cov tshuaj instantly inhibits synthesis ntawm lub ntsiab ntawm cov fungal cell.
Drug Benefits
Ntxiv rau kev kho mob ntawm cov kab mob sib txawv hauv zos, cov tshuaj muaj lwm yam zoo. Ua ntej, nws tuaj yeem siv los ntawm cov menyuam yaus nrogpeb lub hlis - ntawm chav kawm, tsuas yog nyob rau hauv cov tshuaj. Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv candidiasis yog sib npaug zoo rau cov txiv neej, poj niam thiab menyuam yaus.
Flaws
Qhov tsis zoo ntawm cov tshuaj, raws li cov neeg mob, yog txoj hauv kev ntawm kev tswj hwm. Lub sij hawm infusion yog ntev heev - tsawg kawg yog ib teev. Cov tshuaj tsis pom zoo rau kev siv thaum cev xeeb tub, pub niam mis thaum noj "Cansilas" yuav tsum muab tso tseg. Cov kev mob tshwm sim kuj tseem tuaj yeem ua tau: ua daus no, xeev siab, ntshav tsis txaus, ua pob liab liab thiab khaus khaus. Qee tus neeg mob tau tawm hws, raws plab, thiab ua tsis taus pa.