Crutches yog ib qho ntawm cov khoom qub tshaj plaws ntawm noob neej. Thawj qhov hais txog lawv, pom ntawm phab ntsa ntawm Egyptian pyramids, hnub rov qab mus rau 2830 BC. e. Txawm li cas los xij, tus neeg tsim khoom lag luam, uas tau twv kom patent cov duab ntawm lub crutches, yog Emil Schlick, uas nyob rau xyoo 1917 tau muab lawv tso rau hauv ntau lawm, ua rau cov khoom muaj rau cov tsev kho mob thiab cov tib neeg. Txij thaum ntawd los, cov duab ntawm cov cuab yeej no tau hloov pauv me me.
Cov neeg niaj hnub no tseem cia siab rau ob txoj hlua txuas rau hauv qab los pab txav mus los thaum raug mob. Tsuas yog cov ntsiab lus me me tau txhim kho.
Thaum muaj cov tshuaj tiv thaiv
Cov cuab yeej kho mob no yog kws kho mob sau:
- rau kev ua txhaum ntawm kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov leeg nqaij;
- yog tias tsim nyog, kev txhawb nqa rau cov neeg mob vim muaj mob;
- rau lub sijhawm kho dua tshiab tom qab kev mob caj dab, phais, pob txha;
- nyob rau hauv lub xub ntiag ntawm lub cev tsis zoo.
Nyob twj ywm
Muaj ntau hom ntoo khaub lig. Faiblawv, nyob ntawm qhov chaw ntawm kev txhawb nqa, yog nyob rau ntawm caj npab thiab nrog kev txhawb nqa hauv qab lub luj tshib, hu ua Canadians. Kev xaiv ntawm ib los yog lwm hom crutches nyob ntawm tus kheej tus yam ntxwv ntawm tus neeg mob thiab cov laj thawj vim li cas nws yuav tsum tau sawv ntawm lawv. Lawv cov khoom kuj yuav txawv. Muaj ntoo, yas thiab aluminium crutches. Yas thiab aluminium counterparts muaj zog dua ntoo, uas yog tsim los rau qhov hnyav tshaj 100 kilograms.
Kev xaiv tus ntoo khaub lig zoo
Yog hais tias nws tshwm sim tias koj yuav tsum tau sawv ntawm lub ru tsev, ces qhov kev xaiv ntawm lub tsheb no yuav tsum tau mus kom ze rau qhov ua tib zoo thiab lub luag haujlwm raws li qhov ua tau. Qhov tseeb tias lawv pom qhov txawv me ntsis tsis tau txhais hais tias koj yuav tsum yuav thawj tus uas tuaj hla. Tom qab tag nrho, lawv yuav dhau los ua ib feem ntawm koj lub neej rau ib lub sijhawm. Qhov kev xaiv tsis ncaj ncees lawm ntawm crutches yog fraught nrog qhov tshwm sim tsis zoo:
- rubbing;
- pawg nerves;
- kev puas tsuaj rau cov leeg lossis pob txha;
- xub pwg o;
- Kev faib khoom tsis raug ntawm lub nra, ua rau tus neeg mob hnyav dua.
Ob lub axillary crutch thiab canadian yuav tsum coj mus rau hauv tus account tus neeg tsis muaj tus neeg mob thiab qhov xwm ntawm qhov raug mob. Tom qab ntawd lawv yuav muaj peev xwm tsis tsuas yog pab txhawb kev taug kev, tab sis kuj yuav ua kom cov txheej txheem ntawm kev kho kom rov zoo thiab rov qab mus rau qib ntawm cov neeg noj qab haus huv. Ua ntej xaiv axillary lossis canadian crutches, koj yuav tsum sab laj nrog kws kho mob uas yuav muab tag nrho cov lus pom zoo.
Axillary hom crutches:Features
hom ntoo khaub lig no txhawb nqa txawm tias qhov hnyav hloov thaum tsiv ntawm lub xub pwg nyom. Nws raug sau tseg rau cov neeg uas tsis muaj zog ntawm caj npab cov leeg thiab cov neeg uas rog dhau. Muaj kev txhawb nqa ruaj khov, lawv tsim nyog siv tam sim tom qab raug mob lossis puas. Txawm li cas los xij, lub axillary crutch yuav tsum tsis txhob siv tsis tu ncua rau ntau tshaj 2 xyoos, vim qhov no tuaj yeem ua rau muaj mob loj hauv lub xub pwg nyom.
Aluminium underarm crutches
Txhuas lub teeb yuag los tiv thaiv corrosion ua rau cov khoom ruaj khov thiab siv tau yooj yim. Axillary aluminium crutches muaj peev xwm tiv taus qhov hnyav txog li 140 kilograms. Qhov siab ntawm tus ntoo khaub lig nws tus kheej thiab qhov siab ntawm tus kov tuaj yeem hloov kho. Kev xaiv thoob ntiaj teb ua tsaug rau qhov kev hloov kho ob zaug tuaj yeem siv los ntawm ob tus menyuam hnub nyoog xya xyoo thiab cov neeg laus txog li 1 meter 90 cm siab.
Qhov hnyav ntawm cov qauv no yog los ntawm 1 txog 2 kilograms. Tus nqi txawv ntawm 1000 txog 1500 rubles. Cov cuab yeej muaj zog hlau tuaj yeem txhawb nqa qhov hnyav txog 220 kilograms, tab sis lawv tus kheej hnyav ntau, thiab lub rooj zaum log yuav yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws rau lawv.
ntoo axillary crutches
Ua los ntawm cov ntoo thiab cov nplaum nplaum. Cov txheej tiv thaiv saum toj kawg nkaus yog nitro-lacquer. Niaj hnub nimno axillary ntoo crutches muaj ntau theem fixation, mos axillary pads thiab tuav, thiab ib lub teeb yuag, uas ua rau lawv me ntsis hnyav dua txhuas crutches. Ntawm qhov kev thov ntawm tus neeg mob tuaj yeem nruabtiv thaiv dej khov system. Qhov siab adjustable nrog clips. Axillary crutches, tus nqi pib ntawm 500 rubles, tuaj yeem yuav ob qho tib si hauv khw tshwj xeeb thiab hauv khw muag tshuaj. Lawv muaj peev xwm nqa tau 100 kg.
Ntawm "Avito" axillary crutches tau nthuav tawm hauv ntau qhov dav, ob qho tib si tshiab thiab siv. Ntawm no koj tuaj yeem yuav cov khoom siv ntxiv (yog tias tsim nyog, hloov lawv). Muaj kev xaiv rau cov neeg nyiam mus ncig. Cov crutches quav hauv ib nrab. Lawv tus nqi yuav nyob rau hauv 2 txhiab rubles.
Crutch size
Thaum xaiv lub axillary crutch, koj yuav tsum xyuam xim rau qhov siab ntawm hauv pem teb mus rau axillary bar thiab txoj hauj lwm ntawm tus kov. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, nws yog ntshaw kom tus neeg mob nyob rau hauv ib tug sawv txoj hauj lwm thiab shod nyob rau hauv nws ib txwm khau. Tsis tas li ntawd, thaum xaiv cov crutches tsim nyog, 40 centimeters raug rho tawm ntawm qhov siab ntawm tus neeg mob. Txawm li cas los xij, qhov kev xaiv no tsis suav nrog kev coj mus rau tus kheej tus yam ntxwv ntawm tus neeg mob, uas tuaj yeem ua rau qee qhov tsis xis nyob thaum siv. Yog tias tus neeg mob tuaj yeem sawv ntsug, ces nws yuav tsum tau ntswj ntawm ib txhais ceg noj qab haus huv, sawv ntsug nrog nws ob txhais tes nqes. Cov ntoo yuav tsum nyob ntawm lub hauv siab ntawm qhov deb ntawm 20 centimeters ntawm ko taw. Cov menyuam sab sauv yuav tsum nyob 4 centimeters hauv qab ntawm caj npab. Tom qab kho qhov siab ntawm lub crutch, koj tuaj yeem mus kho tus kov. Lub crutch tseem nyob rau hauv tib txoj hauj lwm, caj npab yog qis, lub dab teg so yuav tsum nyob rau theem ntawm lub dab teg kab. Qhov no yogqhia txog kev txhim kho qhov raug ntawm tus kov.
Thaum koj taug kev thawj zaug, koj yuav tsum mloog koj tus kheej txoj kev xav. Kev siab dhau ntawm lub hauv caug qhia tau hais tias lub qhov rooj ntev ntev thiab qhov siab yuav tsum tau txo, tab sis yog tias lub cev hnyav tau hloov mus rau hauv caj npab thiab lub xub pwg nyom, ces, ntawm qhov tsis sib xws, qhov siab yuav tsum tau nce ntxiv.
Cov lus qhia tseem ceeb rau cov pib
Nws tsis yooj yim rau siv lub tsheb tam sim ntawd. Txoj hauj lwm ntawm lub crutches yuav tsum tau saib xyuas tas li, uas yuav tsum muaj tsawg kawg yog 10 centimeters nyob rau hauv pem hauv ntej ntawm ko taw. Txhawm rau ua kom yooj yim kom tswj tau qhov sib npaug, koj yuav tsum nias lub racks los ze zog rau koj lub hauv siab, thaum koj lub nraub qaum yuav tsum yog raws li qhov ua tau. Tsis yooj yim nrog crutches thiab hloov txoj hauj lwm. Yuav kom sawv ntawm lub rooj zaum, ob lub rooj zaum yuav tsum tau muab tso rau ntawm ib sab uas muaj kev puas tsuaj, tuav tes los ntawm sab hauv thiab sawv. Thaum taug kev, ob lub crutches txav ib txhij ntawm qhov nruab nrab 30 centimeters rau pem hauv ntej. Ib txhais ceg noj qab nyob zoo yuav tsum tau muab tso rau ntawm pob taws. Thaum tsiv nrog crutches nce tus ntaiv, koj yuav tsum coj lawv ntawm ib sab tes, tuav rau ntawm txoj hlua nrog koj txhais tes. Thaum nqa, cov cuab yeej muab tso rau ntawm tib kauj ruam uas koj sawv. Qhov hnyav yog sib npaug ntawm ob txhais tes, thiab ob txhais ceg noj qab nyob zoo yog pauv mus rau ib kauj ruam. Tsis txhob hnov qab saib xyuas tus mob ntawm spikes. Lawv yuav tsum tsis txhob muab tshem tawm. Txwv tsis pub, muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev swb ntawm parquet lossis cov vuas hauv pem teb.
Axillary crutch yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev raug mob, kev raug mob thiab lwm yam kab mob ntawm ib qholos ntawm cov ceg qis. Yooj yim rau kev taug kev, sib npaug ntawm qhov hnyav thiab ua kom lub vojvoog ntawm kev txhawb nqa, muab cov xwm txheej zoo rau kev txav mus los.