Tam sim no, tsis muaj txoj hauv kev kom tau qhov muag ploj tag rov qab. Nws yog tsis yooj yim sua kom ua xws li ib tug dag hloov uas yuav restore poob tsis pom kev. Qhov tsuas yog qhov uas yuav ua tau nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no yog los kho cov cim sab nraud ntawm lub qhov muag uas ploj lawm nrog kev pab los ntawm ib tug prosthesis. Nyob rau hauv tsos, nws yuav luag tsis txawv ntawm lub cev tiag tiag.
Vim li cas koj thiaj xav tau ib tug prosthesis
Prostheses muab tso rau kom pom qhov muag rov qab. Lawv yog cov mobile thiab zoo tib yam rau lub qhov muag thib ob. Kuj tseem muaj ib qho kev kho mob rau qhov teeb meem ntawm qhov tsis muaj ocular prosthetics. Qhov no, piv txwv li, yog qhov deformation ntawm lub ntsej muag hauv cov menyuam yaus yam tsis muaj lub qhov muag. Nyob rau hauv cov xwm txheej no, tus prosthesis tsuas yog tsim nyog, vim tias qhov tshwm sim tuaj yeem ua phem heev.
Type of eye prostheses
Muaj ob lub ntsiab ntawm lub qhov muag prosthetic:
- iav. Xws li prostheses yog ua los ntawm ntau hom iav. Lub hauv paus yog corneal, xim thiab scleral iav. Qhov no prosthesis tawm loslub teeb thiab zoo wetted nrog lub kua muag. Ntawm cov minuses, lub fragility ntawm iav yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg. Xws li ib tug prosthesis yuav tsum tau ceev faj tus cwj pwm, txwv tsis pub nws yuav tawg los yog tawg. Hnav ib lub qhov muag rau lub sijhawm ntev yuav tsis ua haujlwm, vim nws lub neej kev pabcuam tsuas yog ib xyoos xwb.
- YPlastic. Yog tias koj tsis ceev faj heev, ces cov yas qhov muag prostheses yog qhov tsim nyog rau koj. Lawv muaj zog heev piv rau iav. Lawv lub neej kev pabcuam kuj siab dua, nws yog ob xyoos. Lawv yog cov qis dua iav hauv lawv qhov hnyav thiab smoothness. Yas prostheses hnyav qhov kev txiav txim ntawm qhov loj dua, thiab lawv qhov chaw tsis zoo li tus.
Muaj, ntxiv rau, ib leeg-walled thiab ob-walled eyeball prosthesis. Thawj yog siv thaum lub qhov muag tsis tau tshem tawm tag nrho, thiab qhov thib ob - thaum tus kws phais tau tshem tawm tag nrho.
Kev ua haujlwm
Ua ntej, kws kho mob tshem tawm qhov muag puas lawm. Rau qhov no, tus neeg mob tau muab tshuaj loog dav dav thiab cov mucous membrane cais tawm ntawm lub qhov muag. Cov hlab ntsha thiab cov leeg uas tuav lub qhov muag raug txiav, tom qab ntawd lub qhov muag tsis tuav dab tsi, thiab nws tsuas yog tshem tawm. Lub mucous membrane tseem yuav luag tag.
Tom qab lub qhov muag raug tshem tawm, qhov chaw khoob yuav tsum tau ntim rau qee yam. Ua li no, cov kws phais tau xaws cov leeg nqaij ua ke thiab txhaj tshuaj rau tus neeg mob tus kheej cov khoom lossis cov khoom siv dag zog.
Yuav pib prosthetics, qhov txhab yuav tsum kho. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, koj yuav tsum tau tos ob peb lub lis piam. Tom qab ntawd, ib qho kev cog ntoo ib ntus yog muab tso rau kom lub qhov tsis tau me me. Qhov kawg prosthesis yog ntxig tom qab ob peb lub hlis. Qee zaum yuav tsum tau muaj ntau yam kev cuam tshuam los npaj cov nyiaj.
kho hniav kho hniav
Yuav ua kom lub qhov muag zoo ib yam li qhov ua tau, koj yuav xav tau ib lub qhov muag prosthetic. Lawv yuav raug nqi ntau dua, vim lawv tau tsim tshwj xeeb rau cov yam ntxwv ntawm koj lub qhov muag kab noj hniav thiab cov xim ntawm cov menyuam kawm ntawv. Cov no yuav yog cov yam ntxwv xws li cov duab ntawm cov kab noj hniav, xim, qhov loj ntawm iris, sclera, qhov chaw ntawm cov kab mob vascular.
Kev tsim tawm ntawm tus kheej ocular prosthesis pib nrog kev tsim cov cam khwb cia ntawm cov mucous membrane. Tom qab ntawd, cov khoom tsim nyog rau tus neeg mob raug xaiv, thiab kev ua haujlwm pib ntawm kev tsim cov prosthesis.
Kev ua haujlwm ntawm tus kheej qhov muag prosthetics feem ntau yog ua rau thawj hnub ntawm kev hu rau lub tsev kho mob.
Yuav ua li cas iav prostheses yog ua
iav qhov muag prostheses yog tsim los ntawm melting los ntawm cov khoom tshwj xeeb. Yuav pib nrog, ib lub raj ntawm cryolite yog coj, yaj thiab tsuas yog qhov tsim nyog tau muab cais. Qhov tshwm sim yog ib daim duab nrog ob rods ntawm sab. Nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov no muaj emptiness, thiab deformation ntawm daim ntawv yog nqa tawm vim lub fact tias ib tug ntawm cov hlab yog tshuab mus rau hauv. Tus tswv tshuab lub pob tawm ntawm cov pwm no.
Ib tug pas nrig raug tshem tawm, thiab nyob rau hauv nws qhov chaw lawv tsim lub hauv paus ntawm iris. Qhov no yog ua tiav siv lub iav tshwj xeeb xim. Ib daim ntawm cov iav no yog welded rau lub pob thiab inflated mus rau 10-11 hli, tom qab uas ib puag ncig zoo li cua tshuab tawm ntawm nws. Tom qab ntawd, siv cov ximtsom iav yog siv rau lub hauv paus ntawm iris, lub cornea, thiab cov tub ntxhais kawm yog ua nyob rau hauv qhov chaw. Tom qab ntawd, cov iav scleral yog siv, ua rau kev hloov pauv ntawm lub cornea thiab sclera.
Thaum tus menyuam kawm ntawv npaj txhij, lub pob tau yaj mus rau hauv cov duab ellipsoid, thiab ntawm nws - cov hlab ntsha kom muab qhov tseeb ntau dua rau qhov muag.
Ua qhov muag prostheses los ntawm iav siv sijhawm ntev tshaj li ib teev. Lawv tuaj yeem ua tiav tib lub sijhawm koj tuaj txog ntawm lub tsev kho mob.
YPlastic
Kev tsim khoom los ntawm cov khoom siv no siv sijhawm ntau dua, thiab cov txheej txheem nws tus kheej txawv heev. Nws tag nrho pib nrog kev tsim ntawm plaster pwm, tom qab uas cov yas yog poured rau hauv nws. Tom qab ntawd tag nrho cov no tau ua tiav hauv hydraulic xovxwm. Tom qab ntawd nws tau kho nyob rau hauv lub clasp, thiab cov txheej txheem ntawm kev ua noj prosthesis pib.
Cov iris thiab cov menyuam kawm ntawv rau cov yas prosthesis yog kos los ntawm cov kws kos duab siv cov xim roj zoo. Qhov no yog ua los ntawm tus kws qhia tshwj xeeb.
Tus prosthesis tau txais kev kho tshwj xeeb, thaum lub sijhawm cov hlab ntsha tau kos. Thaum ua tiav txoj haujlwm, cov khoom tau ua tib zoo polished kom zoo tshaj plaws smoothness rau yas.
Kwv yees lub sijhawm tsim khoom rau cov yas prosthesis yog 2-4 hnub. Qhov no ntev npaum li iav. Vim li no, tus nqi ntawm cov yas yog siab dua.
Nyob qhov muag prosthesis nqi npaum li cas
Tus nqi nruab nrab ntawm qhov muag prosthesis hauv Russia yog 6 txhiabrubles. Cov nqi, ntawm chav kawm, txawv nyob ntawm seb cov khoom siv los ntawm cov khoom tsim. Txhawm rau ua ib tus neeg qhov muag prosthesis yuav raug nqi ntau dua, qhov nruab nrab nws yog kwv yees li 13 txhiab rubles. Yog tias koj muaj kev xiam oob khab, tom qab ntawd hauv Russia koj yuav tau txais nws dawb, ntawm tus nqi ntawm cov nyiaj pov hwm kev noj qab haus huv.
Qhov muag pob qhov muag tau tsim
Qhov teeb meem no yog daws los ntawm lub Hoobkas ntawm qhov muag prostheses. Feem ntau xws li kev lag luam tshwj xeeb hauv lawv tus kheej, qee yam khoom siv. Nyob rau hauv Russia, nyob rau hauv ntau lub nroog loj, qhov muag prostheses yog tsim, piv txwv li Moscow. Yuav kom tau ib lub qhov muag prosthesis, koj yuav tsum tau mus ncaj qha mus rau lub tsev kho mob nws tus kheej, thiab koj yuav tau saib xyuas.
Teeb meem thaum hnav
Tom qab tus neeg mob tau kho lub cev, tsis muaj qhov mob, tab sis qee qhov tsis xis nyob hauv thawj hnub. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, ib tug neeg tau siv rau nws, thiab qhov tsis yooj yim tshwm sim lawm. Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los hnav cov hniav nyob ib ncig ntawm lub moos, vim tias txawm tias so rau ob peb teev tuaj yeem cuam tshuam qhov loj ntawm cov mucous membrane. Tab sis qhov no yog qhov zoo dua los tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob.
Ib qho teeb meem tseem ceeb yog tsim kua muag ntau ntxiv thiab nquag sib kis. Los ntawm qhov no ua raws li qhov yuav tsum tau ntxuav lub prosthesis txhua hnub. Qhov no yuav tsum tau ua nyob rau hauv dej sov huv, tsis tas siv cov khoom ntxuav. Koj tuaj yeem tuav cov khoom hauv dej ntsev kom ntev li 10 feeb.
Raws li qhov muag tiag
Cov neeg feem coob xav kom lub qhov muag prosthetic yuav luag tsis paub qhov txawv ntawm qhov muag tiag tiag hauv qhov tsos. Qhov no yog kev dag ntxias vimuas cov neeg siv khoom feem ntau chim siab. Koj yuav tsum nkag siab tias txawm li cas los xij tus kws kho qhov muag pom kev txawj ntse, txawm li cas los xij, tsim lub qhov muag zoo ib yam yog tsis yooj yim sua. Lub qhov muag nyiam hloov xim thiab me me ntawm cov menyuam kawm ntawv nyob rau hauv cov teeb pom kev sib txawv, yog li nws yuav luag ib txwm txawv me ntsis ntawm cov khoom siv tes ua.
Tsis tas li, kev npaj ntawm lub qhov muag kab noj hniav rau cov prosthesis plays lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb. Qhov phem tshaj nws ua, qhov tsawg yuav zoo ib yam li tus thawj.
Reviews
Cov neeg uas hnav lub ntsej muag prostheses hais lus zoo txog lawv. Lawv hais tias thaum xub thawj cov khoom ua rau tsis xis nyob, tab sis tom qab ob peb lub hlis lawv tsis paub qhov txawv ntawm qhov muag tiag tiag. Cov neeg siv khoom thov tias yam tsis muaj kev phais, lawv tau pom ntau dhau lawm, uas cuam tshuam rau lub neej ib txwm muaj.
Summarize
Tib txoj kev uas yuav rov qab mus rau lub neej qub tom qab poob ntawm lub cev ntawm lub zeem muag yog ocular prosthetics. Txawm hais tias nws yuav tsis pab koj pom, nws tseem yuav rov qab koj qhov muag ploj. Yog tsis muaj qhov muag prosthesis, cov teeb meem tuaj yeem pib, thiab nws yuav tsis zoo li sab nraud.
