Npaj kev noj qab haus huv cuam tshuam rau kev noj qab haus huv ntawm cov hniav. Yog li ntawd, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum ua tib zoo saib xyuas lub qhov ncauj kom tsis txhob muaj cov kab mob tshwm sim. Qhov no yog ua tom tsev thiab hauv chaw kho hniav. Kev saib xyuas cov pos hniav kom raug tau piav qhia hauv kab lus.
Vim li cas cov pos hniav tshwm sim?
Ntau tus neeg muaj cov pos hniav los ntshav, uas tshwm sim vim kev puas tsuaj rau cov ntaub so ntswg. Microtraumas tshwm sim los ntawm:
- khoom noj khoom haus;
- txhuam txhuam;
- tshuaj txhuam hniav, txhuam hniav.
Tom qab ib ntus, qhov txhab tuaj yeem kho tau ntawm lawv tus kheej. Thaum cov ntshav poob tau pom ntau zaus thiab qhov ua rau muaj kev puas tsuaj tsawg heev, lub cev qhia tias muaj kab mob uas tsis siv rau cov hniav. Cov pos hniav ua rhiab, o, mob nrog gingivitis. Feem ntau, tus kab mob tshwm sim nrog kev tu lub qhov ncauj tsis txaus.
Yog tias nws tsis raug tshem tawm cov khoom noj khoom haus thiab ua tsis tshua muaj, ces cov quav hniav daj tshwm rau ntawm cov hniav, uas tom qab ntawd dhau los ua cov pob zeb tuab. Yog li nws tshwmsubgingival calculus. Yog li ntawd, kev khaus khaus thiab raug mob ntawm cov pos hniav tau pom.
Ntshav tshwm sim nrog periodontitis. rhiab heev rau cov zaub mov txias thiab kub nce, ib qho tsis kaj siab tsw tshwm los ntawm lub qhov ncauj. Yog tsis muaj kev kho mob, purulent abscesses tsim, loosen, thiab cov hniav raug rhuav tshem thiab poob tawm. Tseem muaj lwm yam laj thawj thiab. Cov pos hniav los ntshav yog vim:
- tsis muaj vitamin C;
- noj tshuaj hormonal;
- mob ntshav qab zib;
- kab mob tawv nqaij.
Kev cuam tshuam phais yuav tsum tau txiav txim siab. Kev saib xyuas cov pos hniav tshwj xeeb tom qab muab cov hniav tshem tawm kuj tseem yuav tsum tau ua. Tus kws kho mob yuav tsum qhia txog qhov no kom meej, vim txhua qhov xwm txheej yog tus kheej.
Rules of care
Tam sim no, muaj ntau yam khoom siv rau kev tu cov hniav thiab cov pos hniav, yog li nws yuav tsum tsis txhob nyuaj rau xaiv. Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog siv lawv kom raug. Cov kws kho mob qhia kom hloov cov tshuaj txhuam hniav txhua lub hlis kom tiv thaiv kev quav tshuaj. Ib tug txhuam hniav yuav tsum tau siv tsis pub tshaj 3 lub hlis, txwv tsis pub nws tsuas yog tsim kev puas tsuaj vim cov kab mob sib sau ua ke.
kev saib xyuas cov pos hniav suav nrog kev siv tshuaj txhuam hniav. Nws tso cai rau koj tshem tawm cov khoom khib nyiab hauv qhov chaw uas txhuam tsis tuaj yeem ncav cuag. Cov tshuaj txhuam hniav kuj pab tau, tab sis lawv yuav tsum tau siv nrog ceev faj kom tsis txhob muaj cov ntaub so ntswg puas.
txhuam hniav yuav tsum ua raws li cov cai yooj yim:
- txheej txheem yog ua tsawg kawg 2 zaug ib hnub.
- Txhuam yuav tsum ua tom qab noj mov.
- Blub sij hawm ntawm tus txheej txheem, koj yuav tsum tau ua kom raug lub zog.
Nws yog qhov zoo dua los tshem tawm cov khoom noj txom ncauj tsis tu ncua, thiab tom qab ntawd lub qhov ncauj yuav huv si ntev. Cov tshuaj txhuam hniav tsis yog ib txwm siv tau. Txhawm rau saib xyuas cov pos hniav, cov tshuaj yaug tshwj xeeb raug muag. Nrog rau lawv, cov khoom noj tau raug tshem tawm zoo dua, txawm hais tias cov tshuaj ntxuav tes yuav tsis txaus los tiv thaiv kab mob.
Irrigator
Nov yog ib qho cuab yeej rau kev saib xyuas cov pos hniav thiab hniav. Ib tug irrigator ntxuav lub qhov ncauj kab noj hniav nrog ib tug dav hlau ntawm dej. Siv lub cuab yeej, koj tuaj yeem yooj yim ntxuav koj lub qhov ncauj, suav nrog thaj chaw nyuaj mus cuag. Koj tuaj yeem ntxuav qhov sib txawv ntawm qhov sib txawv nrog cov hniav txhuam hniav, tab sis tom qab ntawd cov av tseem nyob ntawm cov hniav.
Siv lub irrigator rau kev saib xyuas, koj tuaj yeem tshem tawm impurities nrog dej. Cov khoom siv kho hniav uas tsis yog tshem tawm tau suav tias yog qhov txaus ntshai hauv kev huv ntawm qhov ncauj. Txij li thaum zaub mov tseem nyob hauv qhov chaw nyuaj mus cuag, nws rot. Qhov xwm txheej dhau los ua qhov nyuaj nrog cov neeg coob coob ntawm cov hniav thiab muaj cov hnab ris hauv lub cev, yog li kev tu hauv cov chaw no yog ib txoj haujlwm nyuaj.
Cov dej zaws muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau kev rov ua kom cov ntshav ncig hauv cov pos hniav, uas ua kom cov hlab ntsha zoo dua qub. Cov txheej txheem no kuj tseem siv tau rau ntshav qab zib, kab mob pos hniav. Lub irrigator yog siv los tiv thaiv inflammatory thiab antiseptic ntsuas. Nrog nws cov kev pab, qhov chaw mob yog txau. Txhawm rau ua haujlwm nrog cov cuab yeej zoo li no, siv lub nozzle sib txawv, xws li:
- classic;
- periodontal;
- nrog kev sib tw orthodontic;
- rau kev ntxuavlus;
- nrog miniturbine.
Txhua lub nozzle ua haujlwm tshwj xeeb. Lawv muab kev saib xyuas tag nrho. Ib qho khoom siv xws li lub irrigator tuaj yeem siv tsis tu ncua. Nrog nws, kev saib xyuas qhov ncauj yuav zoo thiab nyab xeeb.
Khoom noj
kev saib xyuas cov pos hniav suav nrog kev noj zaub mov zoo. Thaum tsis muaj qee yam kab mob, qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm o ntawm cov pos hniav nyob ze ntawm cov hniav nce. Nrog kev pab los ntawm kev ntsuam xyuas tsis tu ncua, nws yuav muaj peev xwm txheeb xyuas qhov pib tshwm sim ntawm cov kab mob thiab tiv thaiv qhov tshwm sim loj. Ntxiv rau cov kev cai thoob ntiaj teb, muaj cov xwm txheej tshwj xeeb. Piv txwv li, tom qab curettage, koj yuav tsum tsis kam ib ntus tsis kam noj khoom noj thiab kub.
Nws yog qhov tsim nyog los saib xyuas kev txhim kho ntawm tag nrho cov ntaub so ntswg ntawm cov pob txha. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, koj yuav tsum noj cov zaub mov uas muaj calcium ntau. Cov no suav nrog cov khoom noj siv mis, cheeses, almonds, ntses liab thiab zaub ntsuab. Ntau tus neeg tau tswj kom tshem tawm cov teeb meem ntawm cov pos hniav ua tsaug rau cov khoom noj uas muaj vitamin C, uas yog nplua nuj nyob rau hauv zaub thiab txiv hmab txiv ntoo. Cov tshuaj no ntxiv dag zog rau cov hlab ntsha thiab cov hlab ntsha, thiab tseem muaj cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob.
kev kho neeg zoo
kev saib xyuas cov pos hniav hauv tsev yuav tsum siv cov tshuaj pej xeem, uas yuav yog qhov zoo ntxiv rau cov kev ntsuas saum toj no. Tinctures thiab decoctions nyob rau hauv chav tsev kub yog zoo rau rinsing. Koj tuaj yeem siv rau kev npaj cov tshuaj xws li tshuaj ntsuab xws li:
- oak bark;
- sage;
- mint;
Tshuaj ntsuab zoocuam tshuam cov pos hniav thiab hniav. Nrog lawv, o yog tshem tawm, rov qab sai dua. Pab ntsev - zoo tib yam thiab hiav txwv. Txhawm rau yaug koj lub qhov ncauj, koj yuav tsum npaj cov tshuaj los ntawm:
- ntsev - 1.5 tablespoons;
- dej - 1 khob.
Ntxiv me ntsis dej qab zib rau cov tshuaj. Cov txheej txheem zoo li no muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau cov kab mob ntawm cov pos hniav. Cov nroj tsuag tshuaj yog parsley. Ib tug decoction raws li nws tso cai rau koj mus tshem tawm ib tug unpleasant tsw. Yuav ua li cas ua noj:
- nplooj (2 tablespoons) yuav tsum tau nchuav nrog dej npau npau (1 khob);
- txhais tau tias yuav tsum ua noj rau 5-7 feeb;
- ua ntej yuav mus pw, tom qab txhuam hniav.
Nws yog qhov zoo los so cov hniav nrog kua txiv aloe. Cov txheej txheem zoo li no tau ua txhua hnub. Nrog kev pab ntawm cov tshuaj hauv tsev, nws yuav muaj peev xwm tshem tawm los ntshav. Tab sis ua tiav kev daws teeb meem los ntawm qhov teeb meem tsuas yog ua tau tom qab mus ntsib kws kho hniav.
Kev Tiv Thaiv Gum
Feem ntau, cov pos hniav tsis muaj kab mob, tab sis vim kev saib xyuas tsis raug. Tsis yog txhua tus neeg txhuam hniav ob zaug ib hnub. Cov quav hniav uas tau tshwm sim yuav tsum tau "cheb tawm" los ntawm kev txav ntawm cov pos hniav mus rau sab saud, thiab tsis smeared dhau ntawm cov hniav. Yog tias txhuam hniav tawv heev, ces yuav muaj kev raug mob ntau zaus. Yog li ntawd, cov kab mob nkag mus, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov txhuam hniav tsis tshua hloov. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas qhov tawv nqaij yog qhov nruab nrab.
Koj yuav tsum xaiv cov tshuaj txhuam hniav kom raug. Txij li thaum muaj ntau hom nyiaj no, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog mus ntsib kws kho hniav. Nrog kev xaiv tsis ncaj ncees lawm ntawm cov tshuaj, microflora ntawm lub qhov ncauj kab noj hniav cuam tshuam los yog ntau cov fluorine accumulates. Yuav tsum tsis pubtsos ntawm tartar. Nws yuav tsum raug tshem tawm raws sijhawm kom tsis suav nrog cov pos hniav.
After tooth extraction
Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau saib xyuas koj cov pos hniav tom qab tshem cov hniav. Ntshav coagulation nyob rau hauv lub qhov txhab yuav siv sij hawm 10-15 feeb, thiab yog li ntawd ib tug txhaws tshwm. Tsis txhob khaws cov hemostatic swab rau lub sijhawm ntev. Koj tsis tuaj yeem kho qhov chaw no nrog tshuaj. Yog hais tias los ntshav tsis ploj mus, ces yuav tsum muab ib daim ntaub qhwv uas tsis muaj menyuam tsis muaj tampon.
Yog tias mob hnyav txawm tias tom qab 2 teev dhau los, noj tshuaj txo qhov mob. Aspirin yuav tsum tsis txhob noj vim nws ua rau los ntshav. Qhuav txias compresses yog siv los txo qhov mob.
Hauv thawj 2 teev tom qab tshem cov hniav, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob noj. Kev zom zaub mov yuav tsum yog qhov tseeb, zom zaub mov yuav tsum nyob rau sab nraud. Tsis txhob noj khoom noj, khoom kub, dej haus, khoom noj txias, thiab cawv.
Koj tuaj yeem yaug koj lub qhov ncauj tom qab tshem cov hniav tsuas yog tom qab ib hnub. Kev kho mob antiseptic yog ua tom qab 2-3 teev. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, thov:
- "Chlorhexidine". Kev yaug yog ua 5-10 feeb 3 zaug hauv ib hnub.
- "Furacilin". Cov txheej txheem ua tiav 3 zaug hauv ib hnub.
- YMiramistin. Yaug koj lub qhov ncauj 3 zaug ib hnub.
Cov tshuaj no tshem tawm cov kab mob ntawm lub qhov ncauj, ua kom cov pos hniav zoo. Cov txheej txheem suav hais tias tsis yog siv tau xwb, tab sis kuj muaj kev nyab xeeb.
rau cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub
kev saib xyuas cov pos hniav kom zoo yog qhov tseem ceeb thaum hnav hniav hniavprostheses. Cov pos hniav yuav tsum tau muab so ntawm tsawg kawg yog 6-8 teev. Nws raug nquahu kom ua qhov no ua ntej yuav mus pw lossis thaum nruab hnub. Lawv yuav tsum raug ntxuav tom qab tshem tawm.
Yog tias muaj cov hniav cuav, kev kho cov pos hniav yog ua tiav nrog cov dej qab ntsev. Kev zaws yuav pab tau kom ntshav txaus. Cov txheej txheem yog ua nrog ib tug txhuam mos los yog ntiv tes. Koj tuaj yeem tshem tawm cov teeb meem ntawm cov pos hniav los ntawm kev noj zaub mov zoo.
Zoo kawg
Yog tias txawm tias qhov hloov pauv me ntsis ntawm cov pos hniav tshwm sim, koj yuav tsum sab laj nrog kws kho mob. Kev noj qab haus huv ntawm lub qhov ncauj tsuas yog nyob ntawm tus neeg nws tus kheej xwb. Yog tias koj siv cov khoom tshwj xeeb thiab cov zaub mov txawv, ces koj cov hniav thiab cov pos hniav yuav zoo.
