Sparkling luag, daus-dawb cov hniav nyiam mloog nrog lawv cov kev zoo nkauj. Lub qhov ncauj noj qab nyob zoo qhia txog kev noj qab haus huv tag nrho ntawm lub cev. Thiab cov shamans ntawm Sumeria thaum ub tau ntseeg tias tsuas yog cov hniav muaj zog tuaj yeem sib txuas lus nrog cov dab qhuas ntawm sab ntsuj plig.
Gum problems
Tus kws kho hniav uas paub txog yuav pab txiav txim seb qhov ua rau muaj qhov tshwm sim tsis zoo. Nws yuav piav qhia tias kab mob qhov ncauj tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm ntau yam:
- Kev tu siab. Kev txhuam hniav tsis zoo, siv tsis tu ncua ntawm cov dej yaug thiab txhuam hniav, thiab tsis muaj peev xwm siv cov txhuam hniav ua rau muaj kab mob enamel.
- Yuav yuam kev hauv kev xaiv cov khoom kho hniav. Nco ntsoov tias cov tshuaj txhuam hniav yuav tsum muaj cov khoom tsim nyog rau kev ntxiv dag zog thiab tsis muaj cov khoom ua phem rau cov enamel. Cov txhuam hniav ntawm cov txhuam hniav raug xaiv raws li hom kev kho cov pos hniav thiab qhov ntom ntawm cov hniav.
- Microbes nkag mus rau hauv lub cev nrog zaub mov.
- Ncua kas fes.
- Kev tiv thaiv tsis muaj zog ua rau muaj kab mob hauv qhov ncauj.
- Kev noj zaub mov tsis zoo. Tsis muaj cov vitamins tau txais.
- Tshuaj nrog cov kev mob tshwm sim ntawm qhov kev taw qhia no.
- Smoking.
Periodontitis thiab parodontosis
teeb meem ntawm cov pos hniav xws li kab mob raws plab thiab kab mob hauv lub cev yog qhov tshwm sim ntau tshaj. Tsis tas li ntawd xwb, lawv kuj muaj kev phom sij heev rau tib neeg. Cov ntaub so ntswg ntawm lub hauv paus ntawm cov hniav yog hu ua "periodontium", uas yog lub npe ntawm cov kab mob no los ntawm. Thaum ntxov, lawv cov tsos mob yuav zoo sib xws. Thiab qee zaum nws tsis tshwm sim nws tus kheej kiag li, vim qhov no, tus kab mob tau tshwm sim los ntawm 80% ntawm cov pejxeem. Los ntawm txoj kev, nws ua rau omission ntawm cov pos hniav, raug lub caj dab thiab tshem tawm ntawm cov hniav. Txhua yam tuaj yeem xaus rau hauv lawv qhov kev poob. Periodontitis yog nrog los ntawm qhov mob tshwm sim, purulent deposits ntawm lub caj dab ntawm cov hniav. Nws ua raws li cov txheej txheem muaj zog.
Thaum xub thawj, ib qho teeb meem tsis pom zoo nrog cov pos hniav yog kab mob periodontal. Nrog tus kab mob no, tus neeg mob yuav tsis muaj kev tsis txaus siab. Kev hnov mob me ntsis ntawm qhov khaus, sib cuam tshuam rhiab heev rau qhov kub thiab txias tsis ua rau kev mus ntsib kws kho hniav. Tab sis yog tias koj tsis pib kho raws sijhawm, qhov tshwm sim tuaj yeem ua rau mob hnyav heev. Kab mob Periodontal ua rau cov hniav poob.
stomatitis
Tab sis nws tsis yog txhua yam teeb meem ntawm cov pos hniav. Tsis txhob hnov qab txog stomatitis. Nws tshwm sim los ntawm kev nkag mus rau hauv lub qhov ncauj kab noj hniav ntawm cov kab mob uas lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob pom tau tias yog malignant. Tus kab mob manifests nws tus kheej nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm abscesses ntawm lub qhov ncauj mucosa, pos hniav. Nyob rau hauv cov theem ntev, nws ua rau o ntawm cov pos hniav cov ntaub so ntswg, purulent formations. Cov tsos mob ploj hauv ib lub lis piam yam tsis muaj kev siv tshuaj kho mob. Nrog nquagkev tso cai yuav tsum sab laj nrog kws kho mob. Qhov tshwm sim ntawm stomatitis tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm kev ua txhaum ntawm cov kab mob hauv nruab nrog cev, muaj kab mob herpes lossis cov txheej txheem ua xua.
Gingivitis
Ib yam tsos mob ntawm gingivitis yog los ntshav cov pos hniav. Thaum pib ntawm tus kab mob, nws yuav tsis pom thaum sawv ntxov chav dej. Tsuas yog thaum noj mov tuaj yeem kuaj pom cov ntshav me ntsis. Teeb meem nrog cov pos hniav tshwm nrog kev nce hauv lawv qhov kev xav, lawv dhau los ua xoob. Gingivitis tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm cov kab mob endocrine. Feem ntau nws yog nrog los ntawm o ntawm lymph nodes nyob rau hauv lub puab tsaig sab los yog nruab nrab pob ntseg. Tsawg dua, qhov ua rau tuaj yeem yog tus mob tom qab raug mob lossis siv tshuaj. Cov kab mob microorganisms tso cov khoom ntawm lawv cov haujlwm tseem ceeb ntawm kev sib koom ua ke ntawm qhov ncauj kab noj hniav thiab ua kom cov txheej txheem inflammatory. Muaj qhov tsis hnov tsw ntawm qhov ncauj, cov pos hniav nqis, cov quav hniav thiab pob zeb tsim. Tib neeg mob zuj zus lawm. Cov pos hniav dhau los ua qhov tsis txaus ntseeg.
Gum flux
Caries thiab pulpitis nyob rau theem siab ua kom cov hniav ua kom cov kab mob purulent inflates cov pos hniav. Lwm qhov ua rau edema tuaj yeem yog cov kwj dej tsis zoo, uas yog qhov kis tau los ntawm kev txhaws thiab ua rau muaj qhov mob hnyav. Kev ua txhaum cai uas tshwm sim los ntawm cov kab mob periodontitis kuj ua rau tsis zoo ntawm cov hniav nrog cov pos hniav, qhib txoj hauv kev rau purulent flux.
Cov teeb meem ntawm cov pos hniav: Kho
Lub algorithm rau kev kho mob ntawm cov hniav thiab cov pos hniav pib nrog kev kuaj mob thiab kev kho mobkev xeem. Cov keeb kwm ntxaws ntxaws qhia cov ntsiab lus ntawm tus kab mob rau tus kws kho mob, txheeb xyuas qhov ua rau thiab cuam tshuam rau kev xaiv txoj hauv kev kom tshem tawm qhov teeb meem. Kev kuaj xyuas uas yuav tsum tau ua: x-ray ntawm cov kwj dej hauv paus txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhuam cov hniav, nws yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm, nws yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm.
Yuav kho cov pos hniav feem ntau, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tshem tawm qhov ua rau, uas nyob rau hauv tus kab mob. Qhov no tshwm sim nrog kev pab ntawm cov tshuaj thiab xaiv cov khoom siv tshuaj tua kab mob rau kev kho hniav. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv siab heev, physiotherapy yog xav tau los kho cov ntaub so ntswg ntawm cov pos hniav. Nrog cov kab mob xws li flux, tib txoj kev xaiv yog tshem tawm cov hniav uas ua rau tus kab mob. Tom qab ntawd, cov pos hniav yog incised, ntxuav cov kua paug, thiab tom qab ntawd sau nrog kev npaj kho mob nrog cov nyhuv rov qab. Txhawm rau tiv thaiv kev rov qhib channel, qhov chaw raug kaw nrog lub foob.
Nkauj kho mob rau kev tiv thaiv kab mob pos hniav
Koj puas muaj teeb meem ntawm cov pos hniav? Yuav ua li cas? Tau kawg, mus ntsib tus kws tshaj lij! Tab sis nws yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias kev kho cov pos hniav hauv tsev yog tsis yooj yim sua. Tom qab tag nrho, txoj kev tsis ncaj ncees lawm yuav ua rau tsis yog rau qhov teeb meem ntawm qhov teeb meem xwb, tab sis kuj mus rau qhov poob ntawm cov hniav. Tsuas yog tiv thaiv tau. Thiab tsuas yog tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem txheeb xyuas cov teeb meem ntawm cov pos hniav thiab sau ntawv kho kom tsim nyog.
Nws tau lees paub tias txhua yam tshuaj ntsuab txo cov pos hniav thiab tshem tawm qhov mob. Tab sis cov kws kho hniav hais tias oak bark infusions tsis zoo.yog reflected nyob rau hauv cov qauv ntawm cov pob txha hniav, tsim microcracks. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, kev daws ntsev nrog dej qab zib yuav sai sai txo qhov mob thiab o ntawm cov pos hniav. Thawj cov khoom muaj tshuaj tua kab mob thiab tiv thaiv kab mob.
Infusions ntawm chamomile, sage, St. John's wort kuj pab tshem tawm cov kab mob hauv qhov ncauj uas tsis ua rau cov hniav puas. Nws yog tsim nyog los noj 3 tbsp. diav ntawm txhua yam, sib tov thiab ncuav dej kub. Nqa mus rau ib lub boil nyob rau hauv ib lub da dej, cia nws brew rau 40 feeb. Lim, yaug ob zaug ib hnub. Thiab propolis thiab tar tuaj yeem rub ncaj qha rau hauv cov pos hniav lossis ntxiv rau yaug infusions. Tsis tas li rau kev yaug koj tuaj yeem siv: kefir (nws cov kab mob bifidobacteria yuav pab tiv thaiv kab mob microbes), kua txiv kab ntxwv (ua raws li cov pos hniav ntxiv), kua txiv aloe diluted nrog dej.
Ua rau cov pos hniav thaum cev xeeb tub
Puas cov pos hniav tuaj yeem tshwm sim thaum cev xeeb tub? Yog, thiab nws tshwm sim ntau zaus. Kev xeeb tub yog lub sijhawm hloov pauv. Txhua leej niam sim tiv thaiv nws lub cev los ntawm kev puas tsuaj sab nraud. Lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob tsis muaj zog. Lub cev, ua haujlwm nrog ob lub load, tsis tuaj yeem tiv thaiv qhov mob ntawm lub qhov ncauj. Cov laj thawj vim li cas cov pos hniav raug mob thaum cev xeeb tub yog raws li hauv qab no:
- Tsis muaj cov vitamins, kab kawm.
- Kev ua haujlwm hormonal ntau dhau. Nws ua rau kev hloov pauv ntawm pH sib npaug thiab acidity thoob plaws hauv lub cev.
- Kev xav tsis thoob. Cov xwm txheej ntxhov siab ua rau txhua tus muaj kev cuam tshuamlub cev.
- Kev noj zaub mov ntau ntawm ib qho kev taw qhia (qab zib, pickles, hmoov nplej).
- Kev saib xyuas tsis zoo. Thaum cev xeeb tub, cov poj niam yuav tsum ceev faj heev. Qee tus, pom cov ntshav ntawm tus txhuam hniav, pib txhuam lawv cov hniav kom zoo dua, tsis tas ntxuav tawm tag nrho cov khoom seem ntawm cov khoom noj thiab cov kab mob. Lossis tso tseg ib qho ntawm cov txheej txheem tu pob txha hniav tag nrho.
Kev kho thiab tiv thaiv cov pos hniav thaum cev xeeb tub
Kev kho cov pos hniav thaum cev xeeb tub yog qhov tseem ceeb. Thaum lub sij hawm kuaj xyuas niaj hnub, tus neeg ua haujlwm kho mob tuaj yeem tshawb pom qhov ua txhaum cai yooj yim thiab sau cov kev ntsuas tsim nyog. Kev tshem tawm cov suav nrog cov khoom siv uas tsis ua mob rau cov poj niam cev xeeb tub thiab kev siv ntau yam tshuaj tua kab mob yuav pab khaws cov hniav kom txog thaum lawv tuaj yeem kho tau. Txhawm rau tiv thaiv cov pos hniav, koj yuav tsum noj txiv hmab txiv ntoo tshiab thiab zaub ntawm durum ntau yam (carrots, apples). Qhov no pab tsis tau tsuas yog kom tau txais cov vitamins, tab sis kuj ua rau kev kho mob ntawm lub ncauj tsev menyuam qhov chaw kho hniav.
Cov Kab Mob Hauv Qhov Ncauj Rau Me Nyuam
Lub cev me me ntawm tus menyuam raug mob ntau yam kev hloov pauv hauv cov txheej txheem ntawm nws tsim. Ib qho kev sib tw loj tshaj plaws rau tag nrho tsev neeg yog teething. Cov pos hniav ua o thiab yooj yim. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov me nyuam muaj peev xwm raug kev txom nyem los ntawm periodontitis, gingivitis, thaum yau stomatitis. Cov kab mob tshwm sim lawv tus kheej ib yam li cov neeg laus.
Qhov laj thawj ntawm kev ua txhaum cai tuaj yeem yog:
- Hereditary factors.
- Teeb meem nrog endocrine system.
- Kev cuam tshuam hauv kev ua haujlwm ntawm plab hnyuv.
- kab mob tiv thaiv kab mob.
- Tsis muaj cov vitamins xav tau los ntawm lub cev loj hlob.
- Physiological malocclusion yog ib qho ntawm cov teeb meem ntawm cov pos hniav. Nws yuav tsum pom los ntawm tus kws tshaj lij.
- Cov menyuam mos feem ntau saj lub ntiaj teb, yog li cov kab mob tsis xav tau nkag rau hauv lub qhov ncauj.
Qhia txog kev sib faib cov kab mob hauv qhov ncauj yuav yog xim ntawm cov hniav, ua pa tsis zoo thiab tsis txaus siab ntawm cov pos hniav khaus. Txhawm rau tiv thaiv cov pos hniav hauv cov menyuam yaus, kev tiv thaiv hauv qab no yog qhov tsim nyog:
- Ua raws li txhua txoj cai ntawm kev txhuam koj cov hniav. Cov menyuam yaus tsis txhob siv txhuam kom zoo thaum sawv ntxov chav dej. Cov niam txiv yuav tsum tau qhia yuav ua li cas txhuam txhua qhov chaw ntawm cov hniav los ntawm taw qhia cov txhuam hniav los ntawm lub hauv paus ntawm cov pos hniav.
- Tiv thaiv kab mob los ntawm cov khoom ua si lossis lwm yam khoom uas tuaj yeem nkag mus rau hauv qhov ncauj.
- Kev siv tshwj xeeb "chewing" rattles nrog cov ntsiab lus massage thaum lub sij hawm teething. Lawv txhim kho cov ntshav ncig hauv cov pos hniav thiab txo qhov mob.
- Control cov khoom qab zib noj.
- Kev ntsuas zaub mov kub. Cov zaub mov txias lossis kub ua rau cov pos hniav tsis zoo.
- Kev ceev faj kom tsis txhob raug mob.
khoom noj qab haus huv
Tsis kaj siab heev thiab fraught nrog rau txim yog ntau yam teeb meem nrog cov pos hniav (cov duab ntawm cov kab mob tuaj yeem pom hauv phau ntawv kho mob). Rau lawvkom tsis txhob, nco ntsoov txhuam koj cov hniav thiab yaug koj lub qhov ncauj tsawg kawg ob zaug ib hnub twg. Yog tias ua tau, nws raug nquahu kom ua qhov no tom qab txhua pluas noj, vim tias caries feem ntau cuam tshuam rau cov enamel thaum thawj 20 feeb tom qab noj mov.
Kev saib xyuas zoo yuav muab los ntawm txhuam, cov xov lo lo ntxhuav los ntxuav qhov khoob ntawm cov hniav, tshuaj txhuam hniav. Yaug kev pab tiv thaiv cov ntxhiab tsw uas tshwm sim los ntawm cov kab mob thiab lawv cov khoom pov tseg. Nws yuav pab tshem tawm cov kab tsuag uas tsis xav tau hauv qhov chaw nkag tsis tau tshaj plaws.
