Cov qe ntshav dawb hauv cov zis yog dab tsi? Qhov no yog muaj nyob rau hauv nws cov qe ntshav dawb, lub luag haujlwm ntawm kev tiv thaiv lub cev los ntawm cov kab mob pathogenic (cov kab mob, kab mob). Lawv raug tsim nyob rau hauv cov pob txha pob txha thiab cov qog nqaij hlav. Yog hais tias lub cev raug kev txom nyem los ntawm ib tug inflammatory txheej txheem, ces lawv tshwm sim nyob rau hauv lub secretion ntawm qhov chaw mos, zis. Ntau yam (hnub nyoog, sijhawm ntawm hnub, noj zaub mov, tshuaj, thiab lwm yam) tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau cov qe dawb, tab sis feem ntau cov poj niam yuav tsum tsis txhob muaj ntau dua 6 hauv lawv qhov kev pom, cov txiv neej yuav tsum muaj ntau dua 3.
Yog tias muaj ntau lub hlwb, ces muaj leukocyturia. Tus mob no yog qhov txaus ntshai tshwj xeeb rau cov menyuam yaus. Cov qe ntshav dawb siab nyob rau hauv cov zis ntawm tus menyuam yuav qhia tau tias qhov pib ntawm tus kab mob los yog qhov hnyav ntawm nws daim ntawv mob.
Cov me nyuam cov ntshav dawb suav
Thawj zaug, cov zis coj los ntawm tus menyuam hauv tsev kho mob. Feem ntau, cov leukocytes yuav tsum tsis txhob ntau tshaj 8. Feem ntau, cov niam txiv tau ntsib nrog cov xwm txheej uas muaj cov leukocytes siab nyob rau hauv cov zis ntawm tus me nyuam, thiab nws zoo nkaus li zoo, thiab tsis muaj ib qho lus qhia ntawm malaise. Yuav ua li cas? Koj yuav tsum tau kuaj xyuas koj tus menyuam. Inflammatorycov txheej txheem tuaj yeem muab zais, thiab koj yuav tsis pom cov cim pom tseeb ntawm tus kab mob. Tab sis tus kab mob yuav maj mam npog tus me nyuam lub cev thiab dhau sij hawm tuaj yeem loj hlob mus rau hauv kab mob.
Feem ntau, nce leukocytes nyob rau hauv cov zis ntawm tus me nyuam qhia txog kev loj hlob ntawm o nyob rau hauv cov zis, ob lub raum, los yog thawj theem ntawm pyelonephritis.
Qee zaum cov niam txiv tau txais qhov tshwm sim tsis raug vim kev sau cov khoom tsis raug. Yog li cas koj yuav ua tau zoo?
- Yog koj yuav ua qhov kev tshuaj ntsuam dav dav, ces koj yuav tsum sau cov zis thaum sawv ntxov.
- Nco ntsoov ntxuav tus menyuam.
- Cov tais diav yuav tsum tsis muaj menyuam (txawm tias zoo dua, siv lub thawv tshwj xeeb rau kev tsom xam cov zis).
- Koj yuav tsum nqa cov khoom khaws cia rau hauv chav kuaj hauv ob peb teev.
- Yog tus me nyuam noj tshuaj tua kab mob, ces tsawg kawg 14 hnub yuav tsum dhau ua ntej qhov kev xeem.
Ntau cov leukocytes hauv cov zis ntawm tus menyuam tsis yog kab lus thiab tsis yog vim li cas rau kev ntshai. Qhov no yog lub teeb liab los ntawm lub cev txog kev muaj mob, uas yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm tam sim ntawd. Yog li ntawd, yog tias muaj qhov xwm txheej zoo li no tau tshwm sim, koj yuav tsum hu rau tus kws kho mob uas tsim nyog uas yuav tau sau cov txheej txheem kho mob kom zoo thiab tshem tawm cov kev ntshai ntawm niam txiv.
Leukocyte suav hauv cov poj niam cev xeeb tub
Cov poj niam cev xeeb tub yuav tsum tau kuaj zis tsis tu ncua. Qhov no yuav pab txheeb xyuas cov teeb meem kev noj qab haus huv rau leej niam lossis tus menyuam raws sijhawm. Yog hais tias acetone, qab zib, protein muaj nyob rau hauv cov kev ntsuam xyuaslos yog leukocytes, ces koj yuav tsum xyuam xim rau kev noj qab haus huv thiab kev noj qab haus huv ntawm leej niam expectant.
Ntau dua leukocytes hauv cov zis ntawm cov poj niam cev xeeb tub (ntau dua 6 units hauv qhov kev pom) feem ntau qhia tau tias muaj kab mob kis rau qee lub cev. Yog tias qhov xwm txheej tsis raug kho, kev kis tus menyuam hauv plab yuav tshwm sim, uas yuav cuam tshuam tsis zoo rau nws txoj kev loj hlob. Tab sis qee zaum theem ntawm leukocytes nce vim kev tu cev tsis zoo, muaj kab mob hauv cov zis, lossis ua haujlwm tsis zoo ntawm lub raum.
Lub sij hawm urinalysis tus txheej txheem suav nrog cov txheej txheem no nrog cov zaus hauv qab no:
- 1 lub hlis twg - ib hlis ib zaug;
- 2 trimester - ib zaug txhua 14 hnub;
- 3rd trimester - txhua lub lim tiam.
