Otomycosis yog kab mob ntawm lub pob ntseg sab nrauv, nyob rau hauv uas foci ntawm o tshwm sim hauv pob ntseg kwj dej uas tshwm sim los ntawm kev ua haujlwm tseem ceeb ntawm qee cov kab mob fungal. Hauv kab lus no, peb yuav nkag siab tias otomycosis manifests nws tus kheej li cas. Cov tsos mob, kev kho mob, cov duab yuav piav qhia meej.
Ua rau otomycosis
Vim qhov qhib ntawm cov kwj deg auditory rau qhov kev nkag mus tsis tu ncua ntawm cov kab mob pathogenic, tus kab mob no tshwm sim sai heev, thiab ua tiav kev pab ntawm cov tsos mob ntawm otomycosis yuav siv sij hawm ntev thiab xav tau kev tshaj lij rau kev xaiv kev kho mob. method.
Qhov ua rau cov txheej txheem inflammatory ntawm cov kwj deg sab nraud tuaj yeem ua rau ntau yam kev puas tsuaj thiab tsis zoo hauv lub cev ntawm tib neeg lub cev. Otomycosis feem ntau tshwm sim nyob rau hauv cov xwm txheej hauv qab no:
- kev tu cev tsis zoo ntawm lub auricles thiab sab nraud auditory kwj dej;
- kev puas tsuaj rau sab nraud ntawm pob ntseg los ntawm cov khoom txawv teb chaws, suav nrog thaum lub pob ntseg;
- ntau yam nqaij tawv thiabpob ntseg raug mob;
-
da dej hauv cov dej tsis huv;
- nqhis hauv pob ntseg kwj dej thiab ntev dej tuav hauv pob ntseg;
- lwm cov kab mob thiab teeb meem, suav nrog tom qab kev ua haujlwm uas ua rau muaj qhov tshwm sim ntawm foci.
Txhua yam no tuaj yeem ua rau otomycosis. Kev kho mob tuaj yeem ntev heev.
Cov kab mob otomycosis feem ntau yog cov kab mob fungal los ntawm cov pab pawg Aspergillus, Candida, Penicillium, yog li ntawd, kev txiav txim siab tseeb ntawm keeb kwm ntawm cov kab mob fungus yuav sai thiab zoo thaiv kev tsim cov kab mob thiab tshem tawm cov txheej txheem inflammatory.
Txawm li cas los xij, qhov nyuaj tseem ceeb hauv kev kuaj mob otomycosis nyob rau hauv qhov tseeb tias cov kab mob no yog cov kab mob pathogenic, vim lawv ib txwm muaj nyob hauv cov kab mob noj qab haus huv ntawm cov kab mob epidermis, thiab nws tsis yog ib txwm ua tau kom raug txiav txim siab qhov chaw ntawm kab mob.
Otomycosis: Cov tsos mob
Kev kho mob ntawm otomycosis yog ib qho mob hnyav thiab ua haujlwm ntev. Nws raug nquahu kom tiv thaiv nws qhov tshwm sim, nrog rau ua tib zoo saib xyuas cov tsos mob tsis zoo hauv pob ntseg. Feem ntau cov cim qhia ntawm otomycosis yog:
mob hauv thaj tsam ntawm auricles;
khaus khaus khaus;
grey thiab qee zaum ua kua tawm ntawm pob ntseg;
paj tsw tsw phem ntawm pob ntseg;
tshwm sim ntawm cov hmoov nplej dawb lossis daj-xim av plaque ntawm pob ntsegconchas thiab sab nraud auditory kwj dej;
ua tau kub taub hau, xeev siab thiab lwm yam cim ntawm kev lom lom
Ntxiv yam uas ua rau otomycosis
Ntxiv rau cov laj thawj feem ntau uas ua rau muaj kev hloov pauv ntawm cov kab mob los ntawm lub xeev saprophytic mus rau cov kab mob, ib tus tuaj yeem hu ua cov kab mob nyuaj ntawm lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob thiab cov metabolism, piv txwv li, ntshav qab zib mellitus. Cov ntshav qab zib ntau dhau los ua ib qho txiaj ntsig zoo rau ntau qhov nce ntawm cov kab mob pathogenic ntawm daim tawv nqaij, hauv cov kwj dej thiab lwm cov ntaub so ntswg uas nyob ze rau huab cua.
Cov kab mob sib xws, otomycosis tuaj yeem tshwm sim hauv cov kab mob somatic. Kev qaug zog ntawm lub cev, hypogenic yam, beriberi, tsis ua haujlwm thiab cov kab mob metabolic, kev siv tshuaj tua kab mob mus ntev thiab kev kho hluav taws xob ua rau muaj kev loj hlob sai ntawm cov kab mob thiab kev hloov pauv ntawm tus kab mob mus rau qhov qhib mob tshwm sim.
Otomycosis - kho, tshuaj
Pib nrog, txiav txim siab hom kab mob thiab qhov ua rau mob. Tom qab ntawd, kev kho mob sab nraud ntawm otomycosis pib. Txawm hais tias qhov nyuaj ntawm kev ntsuas kev kho mob, cov kev xaiv nyob ruaj khov tsis tshua muaj siv. Tsuas yog pom tus kab mob nyob rau hauv daim ntawv hnyav. Otomycosis, uas tej zaum yuav tsis ua tiav nrog kev siv tshuaj, yuav xav tau kev kho mob ntau dua.
Ntau yam tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob nrov xws lixws li Nystatin, Fluconazole, Ketoconazole, Levorin thiab lwm yam.
Rau kev siv sab nraud, cov tshuaj pleev thiab cov tshuaj nplaum uas muaj bifonazole, clotrimazole, terbinafine yog siv. Rau kev ntxuav, ib qho dej cawv ntawm oxyquinoline, gisemin emulsion, salicylic cawv yog siv.
Txhawm rau txo qhov ua xua tshwm sim uas feem ntau tshwm sim nrog cov kab mob fungal, kev kho mob nruab nrab desensitizing thiab kho cov tshuaj series nrog cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob.
Otomycosis kho nrog tshuaj tua kab mob kav 7 mus rau 14 hnub.
Tsis ntev los no, rau kev ua haujlwm zoo hauv cheeb tsam ntawm pathogenesis, cov tshuaj "Naftifin" yog siv, uas cuam tshuam cov synthesis ntawm ntau cov enzymes hauv dermatophytes, pwm tsim thiab cov kab mob fungal ntawm genus Candida, Aspergillus thiab Penicillium. Nws suppresses lawv txoj kev loj hlob ntxiv, txo qhov mob thiab pab txhawb pob ntseg otomycosis. Kev kho mob yuav tsum ua kom tiav.
Kev kho sab nraud ntawm thaj chaw cuam tshuam
Thaum muaj otomycosis, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tau kho pob ntseg sab nraud. Tsis tu ncua tshem tawm cov paug tawm thiab cov quav hniav uas tsim nyob rau hauv lub anterior-qis ntawm cov kwj dej thiab auricles. Txij li thaum muaj ntau cov kab mob pathogenic ncua sijhawm kho cov txheej txheem thiab ntxiv rau qhov mob ntawm cov epidermis ntawm auricles. Cov txheej txheem no yog qhov tsim nyog yuav tsum tau ua hauv chav kho mob raws li kev saib xyuas ntawm cov kws kho mob tshwj xeeb txhawm rau ua kom tsis muaj menyuam thiab ntxuav kom zoo.
Nyob rau hauv cov mob mycotic otitis mediaNws yog tsim nyog los tshem tawm mycotic masses ncaj qha los ntawm perforation ntawm lub tympanic membrane. Rau qhov no, tympanic kab noj hniav yog ntxuav nrog tshuaj tua kab mob, piv txwv li, 0.01% tshuaj ntawm miramistin yog siv.
Yuav ua li cas lwm yam kev kho mob siv rau tus kab mob otomycosis?
Nyob rau hauv cov xwm txheej ntawm sab hauv mycoses tshwm sim los ntawm sab nraud foci lossis tom qab kev phais, polyps thiab granulations yog thawj zaug tshem tawm ntawm lub pob ntseg nruab nrab. Cov kab noj hniav yog quenched nrog 20% nyiaj nitrate, thiab tseem niaj hnub kho tom qab spur thiab hauv qab pob ntseg.
Cov kab mob foci raug kho nrog ntau lub sijhawm luv luv thiab cov ntsaws kho mob uas tau ntim rau hauv cov tshuaj fungicidal. Turundas, los yog pob ntseg swabs soaked nyob rau hauv kev npaj, muab tso rau hauv lub pob ntseg kwj dej rau ob peb feeb 4-5 zaug ib hnub twg. Kev kho sab nraud yuav tsum tau txuas ntxiv rau 2-3 lub lis piam tom qab noj cov tshuaj mycoseptic. Tag nrho ib hlis ntawm kev kho mob suav hais tias yog ib txwm, txawm hais tias qee zaum nws tuaj yeem siv sijhawm ntev dua.
Tsis tas li, qee hom kev kho lub cev yog siv los txo qhov mob: UHF EP, inductothermy, ultraphonophoresis ntawm hydrocortisone, prednisolone, uas txo qhov khaus, khaus, thiab inhibit qhov kev tsim ntawm cov kab mob fungal. Transcranial hluav taws xob stimulation txhim kho cov ntaub so ntswg regeneration, muaj cov nyhuv analgesic, thiab muab zoo hemodynamics.
Nyob zoo ib tsoom niam txiv kwv tij neej tsas sawv daws
Vim otomycosis tshwm sim los ntawm ntau yam, nws txoj kev kho mob feem ntauexacerbated los ntawm relapses. Rau cov neeg mob uas muaj tus kab mob no, kev soj ntsuam xyuas yog pom zoo rau rau lub hlis tom qab rov zoo. Tsis tas li, raws li kev tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv, tus neeg mob lub pob ntseg tau kho nrog cov tshuaj antimycotic 1-4 zaug hauv ib hlis.
Nrog rau kev kuaj mob kom raug, cov lus pom zoo tau muab los tshem tawm qhov ua rau tus kab mob thiab txo qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev rov qab los.
Traditional Medicine method
Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm otomycosis, kev kho mob nrog pej xeem tshuaj kuj ua tau, tab sis nws yuav tsum tau nqa tawm nyob rau hauv ua ke nrog thiab nyob rau hauv kev saib xyuas ntawm ib tug kws kho mob.
Cov tshuaj kho neeg pej xeem yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws siv los ua cov txheej txheem nrog cov tshuaj tua kab mob thiab cov kab mob fungiseptic, vim lawv tus kheej tsis muaj txiaj ntsig kiag li. Txawm li cas los xij, nws tsis zoo li tias nws yuav ua tau kom kuaj tau qhov tseeb yam tsis muaj kev pab cuam thiab kev kuaj sim, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog txhawm rau txheeb xyuas cov kab mob fungal hauv thaj tsam tympanic thiab nruab nrab pob ntseg kab noj hniav.
Raws li "tsev" tshuaj rau kev siv sab nraud yog siv:
daws cov cawv, vinegar thiab hydrogen peroxide;
acetic acid daws;
qej kua txiv diluted nrog txiv roj roj lossis roj sunflower;
diluted dos kua txiv
Cov kev daws teeb meem tau qhia yog siv los kho thaj chaw muaj kab mob sab nraud, thiab hauv qhov me me lawv tuaj yeem muab tso rau hauv pob ntseg kwj dej ntawm kev ntxuav cov fungicidal. Txij li thaum muaj ntau yam tuaj yeem ua rau tawv nqaij kub hnyiab, koj yuav tsum nruj me ntsis ua raws li cov tshuaj noj thiab tsis txhob nce lawv cov concentration thiab sijhawm.cuam tshuam. Nrog rau kev kuaj pom kev puas tsuaj rau lub pob ntseg, cov kev daws teeb meem txawv teb chaws yuav tsum tsis txhob cuam tshuam tag nrho.
Ntev ntev compresses lossis kev kho cua sov ntawm daim tawv nqaij kuj yog contraindicated, vim qhov no tsuas tuaj yeem ua rau cov kab mob loj zuj zus ntxiv.
ntsuas tiv thaiv otomycosis
Txhawm rau tiv thaiv qhov tshwm sim ntawm otomycosis foci, ua ntej ntawm tag nrho cov, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum ua raws li kev kho mob tsim nyog rau ntau yam kab mob ntev nrog cov tshuaj glucocorticoid thiab tshuaj tua kab mob. Hauv cov kab mob tiv thaiv kab mob hnyav, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los kho cov glycemic profile, ua tib zoo saib xyuas pob ntseg huv, siv cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob thiab kev kho kom muaj zog.
Thaum cov tsos mob tsis zoo me ntsis, koj yuav tsum sab laj nrog tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb thiab ua raws li tag nrho cov lus pom zoo thiab cov txheej txheem kom otomycosis tsis tshwm sim, kev kho mob yuav siv sij hawm ntev.
