Peb txhua tus tu siab heev los ntawm qhov qab zib surprise li thawj hnub ntawm kev coj khaub ncaws. Thiab tsuas muaj qhov ntxim hlub heev hauv nws: yog vim li cas tam sim no?! Yuav ua li cas nkag siab tias kev coj khaub ncaws yuav pib sai sai kom muaj qee qhov kev xav tsis thoob hauv peb daim ntawv qhia hnub li sai tau?! Peb yuav tham txog cov cim tseem ceeb tshaj plaws thiab txhim khu kev qha ntawm lub sijhawm pib ntawm hnub tseem ceeb.
Yuav ua li cas thiaj paub tias koj lub sijhawm yuav pib sai sai
Ntau zaus cov harbiners rau txhua tus poj niam thiab cov ntxhais yog ib tug neeg lub tswv yim thiab yuav tsum tau ib tug nco qab txoj kev. Mloog koj tus kheej thiab cov kev xav ntawm koj lub cev, koj tuaj yeem txiav txim siab tsis yog lub sijhawm kwv yees xwb, tab sis kuj yog ib hnub tshwj xeeb thiab ib teev. Cov kev hloov pauv hauv cov qog mammary, cov txheej txheem tshwm sim hauv lub tsev menyuam thiab hauv cov zes qe menyuam yuav tsis mus unnoticed yog tias peb nkag siab tias yuav xav li cas thiab dab tsi yuav yog thawj lub tswb. Feem ntau, qhov pib ntawm cov txheej txheem inevitable poob rau lub sij hawm ntawm lub caij nyoog kawg ntawm kev coj khaub ncaws (MC), tab sis qee zaum nws cuam tshuam rau nws tag nrho ob.ib nrab.
Harbining ntawm menstruation
Yuav kom nkag siab tias kev coj khaub ncaws yuav los sai sai yog qhov yooj yim heev, paub txog qee yam ntawm koj tus kheej lub cev, thiab qhov nce ntawm qee cov tsos mob yuav pab txiav txim siab lub sijhawm.
- o ntawm cov qog mammary - lawv qhov loj me, engorgement, mob tshwm sim. Kev tso tawm me ntsis los ntawm lub txiv mis yog ua tau, uas feem ntau pom pom nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm ib tug twb curdled zais cia.
- Kev mob plab hauv plab - qhov kev npaj ntawm lub tsev menyuam kom tsis lees txais nws cov txheej txheem sab hauv (endometrium) feem ntau nrog mob, qhia ntau dua lossis tsawg dua, nyob ntawm tus kheej tus yam ntxwv ntawm lub cev. Kev mob tuaj yeem cuam tshuam nrog cov kab mob hormonal, yog li lawv xav tau kev soj ntsuam thiab kev sab laj nrog kws kho mob gynecologist.
- Cov pob khaus tawv nqaij yog ib qho kev xaiv tab sis cov tsos mob tshwm sim cuam tshuam nrog kev hloov pauv hormonal.
- mob qis - raws li qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev hloov pauv hauv tsev menyuam.
- Kev khiav tawm ntawm txoj hnyuv yog ib qho kev tshwm sim ntawm lub cev, uas cov metabolism tsis cuam tshuam. Nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm ua ntej kev coj khaub ncaws, lub cev tau tshem ntawm txhua yam superfluous, nrog rau cov nqaij du ntawm cov hnyuv. Qee zaum, qhov mob ua ntej ua poj niam cev xeeb tub yog txuam nrog kev mob plab hnyuv, thiab qhov tsis xis nyob yuav ploj mus nrog nws qhov khoob.
Tseem muaj cov ntsiab lus harbiners ntawm kev coj khaub ncaws. Cov no suav nrog kev nce hauv qab los noj mov, qee qhov muaj o ntawm ob txhais ceg, ntsej muag, ntau yam tsis txaus siab ntawm lub xeev ze rau kev nyuaj siab, thiab dav dav.kev puas hlwb instability los yog premenstrual syndrome (PMS).
Lub tswvyim ntawm premenstrual syndrome
Txiv neej tsis kam lees, cov poj niam thov kom muaj kev cuam tshuam rau lawv tus kheej. Kev tsis sib haum xeeb hauv nws lub neej, PMS pab ntau qhov kev sib deev ncaj ncees los nrhiav cov lus teb rau lo lus nug: "Yuav ua li cas nkag siab tias kev coj khaub ncaws yuav pib sai sai?" Cov kws tshawb fawb uas kawm txog qhov teeb meem no tsis tsuas yog paub meej tias nws muaj nyob, tab sis kuj faib ua ntau hom. Cov cim qhia tias koj lub sijhawm tab tom pib:
- Neuro-psychic tsos - nrog rau kev chim siab, kua muag, lub xeev kev nyuaj siab. Cov poj niam muaj kev qaug zog los yog coj tus cwj pwm aggressively. Kev hloov pauv sai ntawm cov tsos mob yog suav tias yog ib txwm muaj thiab tsis siv rau kev tsis nco qab.
- Edematous tsos - tshwm sim los ntawm o ntawm cov qog mammary, o ntawm caj npab, ceg, ntsej muag, tsam plab, tsis muaj zog ntawm lub cev.
- Cephalgic tsos - cov poj niam yws ntawm kev mob taub hau, kiv taub hau, bouts ntawm xeev siab. Nrog rau hom PMS no, cov tsos mob ntawm kev nyuaj siab yuav tshwm sim, nrog rau kev tsis txaus siab ntawm kev noj qab haus huv tsis zoo.
Yuav ua li cas rau zes qe menyuam ua ntej kev coj khaub ncaws
Lub zes qe menyuam ua ntej kev coj khaub ncaws raug cov yam ntxwv hloov pauv cuam tshuam nrog MC. Hauv lub cev ntawm tus poj niam noj qab haus huv, lawv tsis hloov pauv thiab tshwm sim raws li qee qhov xwm txheej. Kwv yees li ntawm nruab nrab ntawm lub voj voog (13-16 hnub), lub qe loj hlob tawm ntawm lub zes qe menyuam, yav tas los ua ib qho protrusion,uas zoo li lub cyst ua haujlwm ntawm ultrasound.
Thaum phab ntsa ntawm zes qe menyuam tawg thiab qe tawm ntawm nws, ntau tus poj niam hnov mob nyob rau sab xis lossis sab laug iliac cheeb tsam. Lub corpus luteum yog tsim nyob rau ntawm qhov chaw ntawm kev tso tawm ntawm lub qe, uas ua rau lub cev xeeb tub cov tshuaj hormone progesterone, uas nkoos lub thickening ntawm lub endometrium thiab ua kom nws npaj txhij rau kev txuas ntawm lub qe fertilized. Yog hais tias fertilization tsis tshwm sim, lub corpus luteum raug rhuav tshem, thiab cov tshuaj hormones tsis tsim txaus, uas ua rau kev tsis lees paub ntawm endometrium, thiab kev coj khaub ncaws tshwm sim.
Mob rhiab hauv thaj tsam zes qe menyuam thaum cev xeeb tub yog suav tias yog pathological thiab xav tau kev sab laj.
mob lub sijhawm
Cov poj niam uas cev xeeb tub tsis yog tsuas yog hloov pauv txhua hli hauv lub cev, tab sis kuj mob tas li, yuav tsum tau mus ntsib kws kho mob obstetrician-gynecologist. Ib kauj ruam tseem ceeb yuav tsis yog tsuas yog qhov ploj ntawm qhov mob, tab sis kuj yog qhov kev txiav txim siab ntawm lawv qhov ua rau. Txoj kev zoo tshaj plaws ntawm normalizing tag nrho MC yog kev teem caij tshuaj hormonal. Rau cov neeg uas xav kom tshem tawm cov tsos mob tseem ceeb, qhov kev xaiv zoo tshaj plaws yuav yog siv cov tshuaj tua kab mob hauv qhov ncauj ("No-shpa") lossis cov tshuaj pleev ib ce ntawm qhov quav suppositories nrog papaverine.
Asymptomatic premenstrual period
Rau cov poj niam uas lub sijhawm ua ntej cev xeeb tub tsis muaj cov tsos mob tshwm sim, thiab tsis muaj cov cim qhia tias kev coj khaub ncaws yuav pib sai sai, tib txoj hauv kev tawm yog khaws daim ntawv qhia hnub tseem ceeb,kev tshuaj xyuas txhua hli ntawm lub sijhawm ntawm kev coj khaub ncaws. Yog li, qhov pib ntawm kev coj khaub ncaws yuav tsum tau ua thiab yuav tsis ua rau muaj kev ntxhov siab.
Tam sim no koj paub yuav ua li cas paub thaum twg koj lub sijhawm yuav pib. Tsis txhob mob, thiab cia cov hnub tseem ceeb dhau los ua rau koj tsuas yog cov txheej txheem physiological, thiab tsis muaj dab tsi ntxiv.