Lub cev kub yog ib qho tseem ceeb tshaj plaws uas tsim nyog rau cov metabolism. Nws yog ib qho kev qhia ntawm lub xeev ntawm lub cev thiab nws txawv nyob ntawm seb tus yam ntxwv ntawm sab nraud thiab sab hauv. Yog tias koj hnov qhov tsis xis nyob thiab qhov ntsuas kub tseem ceeb tshwm sim, koj yuav tsum ceev nrooj hu rau lub chaw haujlwm tshwj xeeb. Tom qab tag nrho, nws tuaj yeem ua rau muaj ntau yam kab mob.
Yam cuam tshuam rau lub cev kub
Lub cev kub hloov pauv vim muaj kev cuam tshuam ntawm ntau yam, ob qho tib si ib puag ncig thiab cov yam ntxwv sab hauv ntawm lub cev, piv txwv li:
- Nyob ib hnub. Qhov kub thiab txias feem ntau hloov pauv vim qhov hloov pauv ntawm lub sijhawm nruab hnub. Hauv qhov no, thaum sawv ntxov lub cev kub yuav qis dua me ntsis (los ntawm 0.4-0.7 degrees), tab sis tsis qis dua +35.9 ° C. Thiab thaum yav tsaus ntuj, qhov kub ntawm qhov tsis sib xws, yuav nce me ntsis (los ntawm 0.2-0.6 degrees), tab sis tsis siab tshaj +37.2 ° C.
- Hnub nyoog. Hauv cov menyuam yaus, qhov kub thiab txias feem ntau siab dua 36.6 degrees, thiab cov neeg laus laus dua 60-65 xyoo, qhov kub ib txwm poob.
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He alth status. Yog tias muaj kab mob hauv tib neeg lub cev, ces qhov kub thiab txias (los tiv thaiv nws)nce.
- Kev xeeb tub. Hauv cov poj niam cev xeeb tub thaum ntxov, qhov kub yuav tsum tsis txhob poob qis dua 36 degrees thiab nce siab tshaj 37.5 degrees.
- Tus kheej lub cev.
- kev cuam tshuam ib puag ncig.
Kev faib tawm ntawm lub cev kub
Yog tias koj txheeb xyuas qhov sib txawv ntawm kev nyeem ntawv tus pas ntsuas kub, qhov ntsuas kub tuaj yeem muab faib ua ntau hom thiab kev faib tawm.
Hom kub raws li ib qho ntawm cov kev faib tawm (raws li qib ntawm hyperthermia):
- Tsawg thiab qis. Qhov kub ntawm tus pas ntsuas kub yog qis dua 35 ° C.
- Nco. Tus nqi ntawm tus pas ntsuas kub yog nyob rau hauv 35-37 ° C.
- Subfebrile. Tus nqi ntawm tus pas ntsuas kub yog nyob rau hauv 37-38 ° C.
- Febrile. Tus nqi ntawm tus pas ntsuas kub yog nyob rau hauv 38-39 ° C.
- Pyretic. Tus nqi ntawm tus pas ntsuas kub yog nyob rau hauv 39-41 ° C.
- Hyperpyretic. Qhov ntsuas kub ntsuas kub siab tshaj 41 ° C.
Kev faib kub nyob ntawm lub sijhawm:
- Spicy.
- Subacute.
- Chronic.
Lwm qhov kev faib tawm ntawm hom kub:
- Hypothermia - qis lub cev kub (tsawg dua 35 ° C).
- Kub kub. Hom no lub cev kub hloov pauv ntawm 35-37 ° C thiab txawv ntawm ntau yam uas tau tham saum toj no.
- Hyperthermia - nce lub cev kub (saum toj no37°C).
Lub cev kub tsis pub dhau qhov txwv ib txwm
Qhov nruab nrab lub cev kub, raws li tau hais los saum no, tuaj yeem hloov pauv raws li kev cuam tshuam ntawm ntau yam. Nws tuaj yeem ntsuas tsis tau tsuas yog nyob rau hauv armpits, tab sis kuj nyob rau hauv lub qhov ncauj, nyob rau hauv lub pob ntseg kab noj hniav, thiab nyob rau hauv lub qhov quav. Nyob ntawm qhov no, cov ntaub ntawv ntawm tus pas ntsuas kub yuav txawv, qhov ntsuas kub tseem ceeb yuav siab dua lossis qis dua li cov qauv qhia ntawm no.
Nyob rau hauv lub qhov ncauj, tus ntsuas ntsuas ntsuas kub yuav yog 0.3-0.6 ° C siab dua thaum ntsuas hauv caj npab, uas yog, ntawm no tus nqi yuav suav tias yog 36.9-37.2 ° C. Nyob rau hauv lub qhov quav, qhov ntsuas kub ntawm qhov ntsuas kub yuav yog 0.6-1.2 ° C siab dua, uas yog, tus qauv yog 37.2-37.8 ° C. Nyob rau hauv lub pob ntseg kab noj hniav, tus pas ntsuas kub nyeem ntawv yuav zoo ib yam li nyob rau hauv lub qhov quav, uas yog, 37, 2-37, 8 ° C.
Cov ntaub ntawv no tsis tuaj yeem suav tias yog qhov tseeb rau txhua tus neeg. Raws li ntau cov kev tshawb fawb, cov ntsuas no tshwm sim hauv cov neeg feem coob - qhov no yog kwv yees li 90%, tab sis hauv 10% ntawm cov tib neeg lub cev kub ib txwm txawv ntawm feem ntau, thiab cov ntsuas tuaj yeem hloov pauv lossis qis.
txhawm rau paub seb qhov ntsuas kub li cas, koj yuav tsum ntsuas thiab sau cov ntawv nyeem thaum nruab hnub: sawv ntxov, tav su thiab yav tsaus ntuj. Tom qab txhua qhov kev ntsuas, koj yuav tsum nrhiav tus lej lej ntawm txhua qhov ntsuas. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, koj yuav tsum tau ntxiv cov ntsuas thaum sawv ntxov, yav tav su thiab yav tsaus ntuj thiab faib los ntawm 3. Tus lej tshwm sim yog qhov nruab nrab ntawm lub cev kub rau ib tus neeg.
Criticallub cev kub
Qhov tseem ceeb tuaj yeem txo qis thiab muaj zog ntxiv. Cov kub kub hauv tib neeg muaj ntau ntau dua li qhov qis. Thaum qhov kub thiab txias poob mus rau 26-28 ° C, muaj kev pheej hmoo siab heev uas ib tug neeg yuav poob mus rau hauv lub coma, yuav muaj teeb meem nrog kev ua pa thiab lub plawv, tab sis cov duab no yog ib tus neeg, vim muaj ntau cov dab neeg paub tseeb txog yuav ua li cas, Tom qab hnyav hypothermia, mus txog 16-17 ° C tib neeg tswj kom muaj sia nyob. Piv txwv li, ib zaj dab neeg hais tias ib tug neeg tau siv li tsib teev nyob rau hauv ib tug loj snowdrift tsis muaj lub sij hawm kom tau tawm thiab ciaj sia, nws kub poob mus rau 19 degrees, tab sis lawv tswj cawm nws.
Lub cev kub qis
Qhov ntsuas kub tsawg yog suav tias yog qhov ntsuas kub qis dua 36 degrees, lossis pib ntawm 0.5 txog 1.5 degrees hauv qab qhov kub ntawm ib tus neeg. Thiab qhov ntsuas kub tsawg yog suav tias yog qhov ntsuas kub uas qis dua 1.5 ° C los ntawm qhov qub.
Muaj ntau yam ua rau txo qhov ntsuas kub, piv txwv li, txo kev tiv thaiv kab mob, ua rau lub caij ntuj sov, thiab yog li ntawd hypothermia ntawm lub cev, thyroid kab mob, kev nyuaj siab, lom, kab mob ntev, kiv taub hau thiab txawm banal qaug zog.
Yog tias lub cev kub poob mus rau 35 ° C, ces koj yuav tsum tau hu xovtooj sai sai, vim. Qhov taw qhia no feem ntau muaj qhov tseem ceeb thiab qhov tshwm sim tsis tuaj yeem tshwm sim!
Qhov kub tseem ceeb yuav tsum ceeb toom?
Qhov kub uas pib ntawm 37 degrees yog suav tias yog subfertile thiab feem ntau qhia tias muajlub cev o, kab mob thiab kab mob. Qhov kub ntawm 37 mus rau 38 degrees tsis tuaj yeem txo qis nrog kev pab ntawm cov tshuaj, vim tias. Hauv lub cev muaj kev tawm tsam ntawm cov hlwb noj qab haus huv thiab cov kab mob ua rau.
Muaj ntau cov tsos mob uas qhia tias qhov kub thiab txias, xws li: qaug zog, qaug zog, ua daus no, mob taub hau thiab mob nqaij, tsis qab los noj mov thiab tawm hws. Ua tib zoo saib xyuas lawv kom tiv thaiv qhov kub ntawm qhov nce mus rau 38.5 degrees.
Lub cev kub qhov tseem ceeb yog 42 ° C, thiab feem ntau cov cim ntawm 40 degrees twb tuag lawm. Kub kub ua rau irreversible txim nyob rau hauv lub hlwb, metabolism hauv lub hlwb puas lawm.
Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub no, thaum kub nce siab tshaj 38.5 degrees, pw tsaug zog yog qhov tseem ceeb, noj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob thiab yuav tsum mus ntsib kws kho mob lossis hu rau tsheb thauj neeg mob! Txhawm rau tiv thaiv kev tuag ntawm qhov kub siab lossis qis qis, tsis txhob kho tus kheej, tab sis nco ntsoov sab laj nrog kws kho mob uas tuaj yeem txiav txim siab qhov ua rau qhov kub thiab txias, kuaj xyuas thiab sau tshuaj kho kom raug thiab zoo!