Pob ntseg pob ntseg tom qab otitis media: yuav ua li cas, yuav kho li cas

Cov txheej txheem:

Pob ntseg pob ntseg tom qab otitis media: yuav ua li cas, yuav kho li cas
Pob ntseg pob ntseg tom qab otitis media: yuav ua li cas, yuav kho li cas

Video: Pob ntseg pob ntseg tom qab otitis media: yuav ua li cas, yuav kho li cas

Video: Pob ntseg pob ntseg tom qab otitis media: yuav ua li cas, yuav kho li cas
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Anonim

Ntau tus xav paub dab tsi los rau hauv pob ntseg tom qab otitis media. Ua ntej koj yuav tsum tau nrog tus kab mob nws tus kheej. Otitis yog ib yam kab mob uas muaj npe zoo uas yog tus yam ntxwv ntawm qhov mob uas cuam tshuam rau pob ntseg nruab nrab.

Thaum koj kho, tus kab mob yuav ploj mus, thiab nrog rau nws, cov cim ploj mus. Txawm li cas los xij, nws tshwm sim tias pob ntseg congestion tseem nyob tom qab otitis media. Lub sijhawm ntawm qhov tshwm sim no nyob ntawm ntau yam mob. Yog li, kev pabcuam hauv txhua kis yuav yog tus kheej. Thaum kho mob pob ntseg tom qab otitis, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom paub txhua yam ua rau tus kab mob thiab yuav kho li cas.

tso dab tsi rau hauv pob ntseg
tso dab tsi rau hauv pob ntseg

Cas of congestion

Lub pob ntseg nruab nrab txuas nrog lub pharynx los ntawm tus kwj dej hu ua auditory raj. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv uas nws lub luag hauj lwm yog impaired, qhov no yuav ua rau cov tsos ntawm tsis zoo siab nyob rau hauv lub pob ntseg, vim hais tias lub pob ntseg poob nws lub peev xwm los co yooj yim. Ua li no, kev xav ntawm congestion yog tsim.

Qhov feem ntau ua rau mob pob ntseg thiab khaus:

  1. Tus kab mob no kho tsis tau kiag li, yog vim li cas thiaj tseem o thiab o.
  2. Kev sib xyaw ntawm sulfuric secretion, uas ua rau tsim lub ntsaws.
  3. Vim cov dej ntim hauv pob ntseg, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias nws poob nws txoj kev ncaj ncees.
  4. Otitis muaj teeb meem ua rau pob ntseg sab hauv ua rau mob.
  5. cov txheej txheem mob tau pib hauv Eustachian raj lossis nws tau raug thaiv, vim nws qhov dav tau raug ua txhaum cai.
  6. Cyst tsim nyob rau hauv pob ntseg kwj dej.
  7. Ntau zaus, lwm yam kab mob sib kis ntawm nasopharynx, uas tshwm sim tawm tsam keeb kwm ntawm otitis media, feem ntau tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kab mob.
  8. Txhua tus yam ntxwv ntawm cov pob txha ntawm cov kab mob tympanic kuj yog ib qho ua rau mob pob ntseg.

Nyob rau hauv txhua rooj plaub, lawv tus kheej ntsuas kev pab yog xav tau. Vim li no, tsuas yog ib tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb, tus kws kho mob otorhinolaryngologist, tuaj yeem qhia tias yuav ua li cas thiaj li tshem tau cov kab mob. Thiab qhov kev pab sai dua, qhov kev hem thawj ntawm qhov teeb meem qis dua.

kev kho mob otitis hauv cov neeg laus hauv tsev
kev kho mob otitis hauv cov neeg laus hauv tsev

Hydrogen peroxide thaum puv

Hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) yog cov tshuaj siv dav hauv cov tshuaj ua tshuaj tua kab mob rau cov kab mob thiab cov tshuaj uas ua rau cov ntaub so ntswg puv nrog oxygen. Ua los ntawm kev lag luam kws tshuaj nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov dej sib txawv saturation: 3%, 6%, 9%.

Txoj kev no tsuas yog siv los kho pob ntseg nrog hydrogen peroxide tom qab otitis externa. Cov tshuaj zoo li no yuav tsum tau siv nrog ceev faj heev.

YPeroxide kho

Hydrogen peroxide kho pob ntseg:

  1. Dilute peroxideboiled los yog purified dej (rau 25 milliliters dej - 15 tee ntawm H2O2).
  2. Tuag ntawm koj ib sab thiab tso 5 tee ntawm cov tshuaj uas yuav khoom rau hauv pob ntseg.
  3. Nyob hauv xeev no 10-15 feeb
  4. Tig taub hau mus rau sab nraud, tshem cov dej seem ntawm pob ntseg.
  5. blot tas cov dej thiab pob ntseg muag muag nrog cov paj rwb lossis turundas.

Ib qho kev xaiv rau txoj kev no yog ntxig ib lub paj rwb me me rau hauv hydrogen peroxide ntawm qhov saturation saum toj no rau hauv pob ntseg. Txoj kev kho yog nqa tawm rau ib lub lim tiam, yog tias nws tsis ua haujlwm, cov tshuaj los ntawm lwm pawg kws kho mob tau siv.

Tseem muaj ntau txoj hauv kev. Peb yuav tham txog dab tsi los tso rau hauv pob ntseg tom qab otitis media hauv qab no.

kho pob ntseg nrog hydrogen peroxide
kho pob ntseg nrog hydrogen peroxide

Anauran

"Anauran" yog ib qho tshuaj zoo rau cov neeg uas tsis paub yuav ua li cas. Plug pob ntseg tom qab otitis? Qhov no yuav pab tau. Cov tshuaj tua kab mob pob ntseg no ntawm kev ua haujlwm nyuaj los ntawm Italian chaw tsim tshuaj paus yog siv nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm ib tug inflammatory txheej txheem nyob rau hauv nruab nrab pob ntseg, nrog otitis media thiab pob ntseg congestion. Cov tshuaj yog txhaj rau hauv pob ntseg nrog ib tug tshwj xeeb pipette. Cov tshuaj pab kom nquag tawm tsam otitis media hauv cov neeg laus thiab menyuam yaus. Cov poj niam uas xav tau ib tug me nyuam mos thiab me nyuam mos yog cov tshuaj tee tsawg heev, tsuas yog thaum xav tau ceev. Qhov thib ob tshwm sim los ntawm kev siv cov tshuaj: tev tawm ntawm qhov chaw ntawm kev siv tshuaj, khaus thiab kub hnyiab. Kev hem thawj ntawm kev tsim lwm cov txiaj ntsig thib obtsawg heev vim siv tshuaj me me.

mob pob ntseg ua rau
mob pob ntseg ua rau

Sofradex

"Sofradex" yog lwm txoj hauv kev tshaj li kho pob ntseg pob ntseg tom qab otitis nrog cov kab mob bactericidal hauv cov khoom xyaw. Lawv siv tsis tau tsuas yog nyob rau hauv otolaryngology, tab sis kuj nyob rau hauv ophthalmology. Cov tshuaj no nthuav tawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob, tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob, nrog rau cov tshuaj tua kab mob. Qhov pom zoo koob tshuaj yog ob tee 4 zaug ib hnub twg. Tshaj qhov kev txwv no nruj me ntsis txwv. Cov txiaj ntsig thib ob los ntawm kev siv cov tshuaj Sofradex yog cov tshuaj tsis haum hauv zos (qhov mob hauv pob ntseg, kub hnyiab). Contraindications: cov tshuaj tsis pom zoo rau kev siv los ntawm cov poj niam cev xeeb tub thiab cov poj niam laus, cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua ib xyoos, cov neeg muaj lub raum lossis lub siab tsis txaus.

Cov teeb meem tom qab otitis media
Cov teeb meem tom qab otitis media

Otipax

"Otipax" - pob ntseg dauv nrog lidocaine thiab phenazone. Lawv muaj ib tug pronounced analgesic thiab anti-inflammatory nyhuv. Pom zoo siv los ntawm cov neeg laus, cov poj niam cev xeeb tub, thiab cov menyuam mos. Muaj txiaj ntsig zoo dua thaum pib ntawm kev tsim tus kab mob. Cov txiaj ntsig thib ob suav nrog kev ua xua rau cov tshuaj lidocaine hauv cov khoom sib xyaw. Tsis tas li ntawd, qhov tsis zoo ntawm cov khoom kho mob no suav nrog qhov tsis muaj cov tshuaj tua kab mob hauv zos hauv nws.

mob pob ntseg tom qab otitis media pej xeem tshuaj
mob pob ntseg tom qab otitis media pej xeem tshuaj

Otinum

"Otinum" yog tshuaj pob ntseg los ntawm pawg NSAID. Pom zoo rau cov neeg mob uas muaj cov txheej txheem inflammatory ntawm nruab nrab pob ntseg, nrog rau congestion. Qhov zoo tshaj plaws ntawm cov tshuaj yog 3 tee 3 zaug ib hnub twg. Cov tsos mob ntawm kev ua xua thaum lub sijhawm siv tshuaj "Otinum" yog qhov tshwm sim tsis tshua muaj tshwm sim. Cov tee no tsis pom zoo siv los ntawm cov neeg mob uas muaj pathologies hauv pob ntseg. Qhov no yog vim qhov tseeb tias salicylic acid nyob rau hauv cov khoom siv kho mob, yog tias nws nkag mus rau qhov chaw puas, tuaj yeem ua rau hnov mob pathologies.

thaiv pob ntseg tom qab otitis media
thaiv pob ntseg tom qab otitis media

Normax

"Normaks" - bactericidal pob ntseg tee koom nrog pab pawg ntawm fluoroquinolones, uas muaj cov kab mob dav dav. Cov tee muaj txiaj ntsig zoo hauv kev sib ntaus tawm tsam pob ntseg. Cov pob me me ntawm daim tawv nqaij, qhov tsis hnov tsw ntawm khaus thiab kub hnyiab hauv thaj tsam ntawm daim ntawv thov ntawm cov khoom siv tshuaj, Quincke's edema yog suav tias yog cov txiaj ntsig thib ob. Kev tsim ntawm ntau yam kev ua xua tawm tsam keeb kwm yav dhau los ntawm kev noj cov tshuaj cuam tshuam qhov kev siv tam sim ntawd thiab hu rau tus kws kho mob.

Otofa

"Otofa" - tshuaj tua kab mob los ntawm qeb ntawm rifamycins. Ib qho tshuaj tua kab mob zoo heev siv rau hauv cov kab mob pob ntseg. Cov tee muaj ntau qhov kev cuam tshuam thiab tuaj yeem siv rau hauv rooj plaub ntawm perforation (ua txhaum kev ncaj ncees) ntawm lub pob ntseg. Cov tshuaj tsis muaj cov tshuaj ua kom muaj zog, tsis pom zoo siv los ntawm cov poj niam cev xeeb tub thiab thaum lub sijhawmlactation.

Candibiotic

Qhov txiaj ntsig tseem ceeb ntawm kev kho mob yog tias nws suav nrog tag nrho cov ntsiab lus uas xav tau rau kev kho mob otitis media. Raws li kev noj haus, qhov tshwm sim ntawm cov kab mob ua kom tiav, vim tias cov tshuaj no muaj ntau yam cuam tshuam thiab muaj zog tiv thaiv kab mob gram-positive thiab gram-negative microorganisms. Nws yog tam sim no nyob rau hauv tee ntawm glucocorticosteroid, uas muab ib tug anti-allergic thiab anti-inflammatory tshwm sim.

Thaum lub sijhawm kho nrog Candibiotic, cov kab mob yuav tsis tshwm sim, vim tias cov tshuaj suav nrog clotrimazole, uas muaj txiaj ntsig zoo tua cov kab mob mycotic. Qhov no yog lwm qhov zoo ntawm cov tee.

Lwm qhov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev siv tshuaj yog kev tiv thaiv mob. Qhov no tuaj yeem ua tau vim qhov tseeb tias candibiotic muaj lidocaine, uas suav tias yog tshuaj loog muaj zog.

Nws yooj yim heev uas lub raj mis tau nruab nrog lub pipette, uas ua rau nws tuaj yeem ntsuas qhov kev kho mob.

Qhov txiaj ntsig tseem ceeb ntawm Candibiotic tee yog tias lawv tuaj yeem siv ua ke nrog lwm cov tshuaj. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov tshuaj tuaj yeem kho tau ob xyoos, xws li nws lub txee lub neej. Nws tsis muaj kev nkag siab yog tias kev ncaj ncees ntawm lub raj mis tau tawg.

kev kho neeg zoo

Thaum mob pob ntseg, nws tsim nyog xav txog ntau txoj hauv kev, tsis tas ib tus neeg yuav muaj otitis media. Yog li ntawd, thawj cov tsos mob tsis zoo, koj yuav tsum nrhiav kev pab los ntawm tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb. Feem ntau cov neeg tam sim no resort muscov tshuaj ib txwm siv thiab nws feem ntau pab daws cov tsos mob tsis zoo nyob hauv tsev. Muaj ob peb txoj hauv kev yooj yim los kho otitis media hauv tsev hauv cov neeg laus thiab menyuam yaus:

  1. Ib tug neeg yuav tsum yawn zoo los nqos qaub ncaug. Cov congestion yuav tsum ploj mus ntawm nws tus kheej, tab sis yog tias txoj kev no tsis pab, ces nws tsim nyog hloov mus rau lwm qhov zoo dua.
  2. Txoj kev ua tau zoo tshaj plaws yog ua kom sov. Feem ntau, congestion tshwm sim nrog mob khaub thuas thiab, yog li ntawd, otitis media yog tsim. Qhuav cua sov ntawm qhov cuam tshuam ntawm pob ntseg yog siv los ntawm ntau tus neeg mob. Thaum tshav kub kub tsis tsuas yog kho, tab sis kuj txo qhov mob. Nws yog cua sov siv rau cov kab mob pob ntseg uas qhib cov pob ntseg cuam tshuam. Txhawm rau siv cov txheej txheem no, koj yuav tsum nqa ib daim phuam Terry thiab muab tso rau hauv ib lub taub ntim dej sov. Tom ntej no, koj yuav tsum nyem nws kom zoo thiab muab tso rau hauv koj lub pob ntseg thiab tuav rau ob peb feeb. Ib qho kev siv compression yuav tsis coj cov nyhuv xav tau, yog li nws tsim nyog siv nws ob peb zaug kom txog thaum qhov mob ploj mus.
  3. Vim yog mob khaub thuas, qee zaum cov hnoos qeev tuab tau tso rau hauv pob ntseg, thiab qhov no kuj yog ib qho ua rau muaj kab mob. Hauv qhov no, kev kho mob ntawm otitis media hauv cov neeg laus hauv tsev yog pom zoo siv chav nqus pa. Rau cov txheej txheem no, koj yuav tsum siv lub lauj kaub dej, lub peev xwm hauv qhov no tsis muaj teeb meem. Lub lauj kaub yog muab tso rau ntawm lub qhov cub thiab thaum dej boils, koj yuav tsum tau ntxiv tee ntawm eucalyptus roj, txog 5 tee. Tom ntej no, tshem tawm cov hluav taws thiab khoov duatshaj lub lauj kaub uas tso pa tawm. Txhawm rau txhim kho cov txheej txheem, koj tuaj yeem npog koj lub taub hau nrog phuam. Cov txheej txheem no yuav siv sij hawm tsis tshaj 15 feeb. Yog tias qhov xwm txheej tsis tau pom dua tshwm sim nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm kiv taub hau lossis qaug zog hnyav, nws tsim nyog txwv txoj kev. Kev nqus pa tuaj yeem rov ua dua ob peb zaug hauv ib hnub kom txog thaum muaj kev ntxhov siab. Txoj kev no yuav pab tsis tau tsuas yog txo qhov mob hauv pob ntseg xwb, tab sis kuj txhim kho kev noj qab haus huv ntawm tus neeg mob.
  4. Cov roj txiv roj kuj suav tias yog ib qho tshuaj zoo heev rau kev kho mob otitis media. Siv lub pipette, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog yuav tau drip ib pob ntseg nrog sov txiv roj roj. Thiab khaws koj lub taub hau kom nws tsis tuaj. Tom ntej no, koj yuav tsum tau siv cov paj rwb swab thiab ntxuav lub pob ntseg kwj dej. Txoj kev no kuj tseem siv tau rau kev tshem cov sulfur.
  5. Gargling nrog cov kua ntsev sov kuj tseem zoo rau otitis media. Cov txiaj ntsig ntawm cov txheej txheem no tau hais meej heev, qhov txhaws ntawm pob ntseg ploj mus thiab pab tau rau tus neeg mob.
  6. Thaum lub sijhawm muaj mob, nws raug nquahu kom haus dej ntau npaum li sai tau. Cov dej haus kub thiab cov kua zaub yuav pab txo pob ntseg.
  7. Tshuaj yej tsob ntoo roj muaj cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob thiab tshuaj tua kab mob. Nws yog qhov zoo tagnrho rau kev kho mob ntawm purulent otitis media. Nws yog dripped sov ob los yog peb zaug ib hnub twg. Cov nyhuv ntawm nws yog qhov zoo, thiab qhov mob ploj mus yuav luag tam sim.

Cov tshuaj kho mob rau pob ntseg tom qab otitis yog siv los kho hauv tsev. Tab sis tsis txhob hnov qab tias txhua yam tshuaj ntsuab thiab tshuaj yuav tsum tau muab los ntawm tus kws kho mob uas tuaj koom. Tsis txhob ua raws li koj tus kheejteem caij tej tshuaj ntsuab thiab infusions. Tsuas yog nrog kev kho kom zoo tuaj yeem rov qab tau sai. Yog tias tag nrho cov kws kho mob cov lus pom zoo tau ua raws, otitis tau kho sai heev.

Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tau pib kho lub sij hawm kom tsis txhob muaj teeb meem tom qab otitis media. Tom qab tag nrho, kev tiv thaiv zoo dua li kho.

Pom zoo: