Oncology ntawm cov thyroid caj pas tsis muaj dab tsi ntau tshaj li qhov mob qog noj ntshav uas tshwm sim thaum qhov tshwm sim ntawm qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev loj hlob txawv txav ntawm cov hlwb hauv nws. Hom no tshwm sim
kab mob tsis tshua muaj, thiab feem ntau nws txoj kev kho mob ua tiav. Tom qab cov tsos mob ntawm cov qog nqaij hlav qog nqaij hlav tau tshwm sim, ib tus yuav tsum tsis txhob poob siab, vim tias qhov kev cia siab rau nws txoj kev kho tau zoo heev, txij li cov qog ntawm lub cev no teb tau zoo rau kev siv tshuaj kho mob rau nws.
Cov tsos mob thiab cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob
Qhov insidiousness ntawm oncological kab mob nyob rau hauv qhov tseeb hais tias lawv tsis qhia tej yam tshwm sim, nyob rau hauv thawj theem ntawm kev loj hlob. Feem ntau, cov tsos ntawm ib tug malignant tsim yog kev loj hlob ntawm goiter. Yog li ntawd, thawj cov tsos mob ntawm cov qog nqaij hlav qog nqaij hlav uas koj yuav tsum tau saib xyuas yog qhov loj hlob sai ntawm cov qog, cov tsos ntawm pob ntawm nws thiab qhov tawv nqaij tawv.
Nws tshwm sim thaum lub sijhawmkev ntsuam xyuas, tus kws kho mob pom ib lub foob nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm ib tug node, nto ntawm uas yog du, thiab cov contours muaj meej ciam teb. Tom qab qee lub sijhawm, cov ciam teb ntawm lub pob ploj, tuberosity tshwm rau ntawm nws, thiab tus neeg xav tias lub siab ntawm lub ntsws thiab ntawm cov hlab ntsha, uas yog hu ua qhov rov tshwm sim.
Cov neeg mob tsis muaj oxygen, muaj qhov tsis xis nyob thaum nqos, lub suab nrov. Nyob rau hauv xws li ib tug kab mob xws li qog nqaij hlav cancer, cov tsos mob, uas yog sab laug los ntawm cov neeg mob lawv tus kheej: qhov no yog cov tsos ntawm ua tsis taus pa thaum lub sij hawm lub cev exertion, daim tawv nqaij yog them nrog ib tug mesh ntawm dilated veins, lymph nodes loj hlob. Nrog rau kev loj hlob ntawm cov qog nqaij hlav qog nqaij hlav hauv cov thyroid caj pas, tej zaum yuav muaj
vocal cords tuag tes tuag taw.
Caus ntawm oncology
Hnub no, muaj ntau yam laj thawj vim li cas cov tsos mob ntawm cov thyroid cancer tshwm sim. Qhov tseem ceeb yog qhov tsis txaus ntawm cov ntsiab lus iodine hauv cov zaub mov noj. Yog li ntawd, nws yuav zoo heev yog tias koj suav nrog iodized ntsev hauv koj cov khoom noj txhua hnub
Ib qho laj thawj rau kev loj hlob ntawm cov qog nqaij hlav cancer tuaj yeem yog hluav taws xob. Piv txwv li, lub tshuab X-ray yog lub hauv paus ntawm cov hluav taws xob hluav taws xob hluav taws xob.
caj ces predisposition rau cov kab mob oncological yuav tsum tsis txhob raug cais tawm. Hauv ib feem pua ntawm cov neeg mob, tus kab mob pib nws txoj kev loj hlob los ntawm cov noob uas tau txais los ntawm lawv. Ntau tus neeg muaj hnub nyoog ntawm peb caug thiab tsib caug tau tsim cov tsos mob qog noj ntshav. Ib daim duab(thib ob hauv tsab xov xwm) qhia tau hais tias cov qog nqaij hlav zoo li cas.
Tim kab mob malignant
Hauv cov tshuaj niaj hnub no, muaj ntau hom qog nqaij hlav qog nqaij hlav, cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb yog:
- papillary cancer. Nws yog suav hais tias yog feem ntau. Nrog hom qog no, ib qho ntawm cov lobes ntawm lub caj pas cuam tshuam. Cov qog loj hlob qeeb, tab sis muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm cov qog ntshav qog ntshav.
- Hom tom ntej uas cov tsos mob ntawm cov thyroid cancer tuaj yeem qhia tau yog follicular. Nws qhov chaw tseem ceeb ntawm kev loj hlob yog cov hlwb follicular.
- Medullary qog yog qhov tshwm sim tsis tshua muaj. Txawm hais tias ua ntej nws raug kuaj pom, hom mob qog noj ntshav no cuam tshuam rau lub cev tseem ceeb: lub ntsws, daim siab, thiab cov qog nqaij hlav.
