Massage ntawm carotid sinus: qhia, txheej txheem thiab piav qhia ntawm cov txheej txheem

Cov txheej txheem:

Massage ntawm carotid sinus: qhia, txheej txheem thiab piav qhia ntawm cov txheej txheem
Massage ntawm carotid sinus: qhia, txheej txheem thiab piav qhia ntawm cov txheej txheem

Video: Massage ntawm carotid sinus: qhia, txheej txheem thiab piav qhia ntawm cov txheej txheem

Video: Massage ntawm carotid sinus: qhia, txheej txheem thiab piav qhia ntawm cov txheej txheem
Video: Yog Rov Tig Tau Qub Kev By Nkauj noog Hawj 2024, Hlis ntuj nqeg
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Lub carotid sinus yog qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws ntawm lub hlwb uas txhawb nqa lub hlwb thiab tag nrho lub hauv paus paj hlwb. Nws yog ib qho concentration ntawm paj hlwb, thiab tseem muaj cov chaw receptors uas tswj kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub plawv. Massage ntawm carotid sinus feem ntau yog siv rau hauv cov tshuaj los kuaj ntau yam kab mob ntawm lub paj hlwb.

carotid sinus nyob qhov twg?

Ua ntej pib txheej txheem zaws, koj yuav tsum paub seb qhov twg yog qhov tsim nyog. Ua li no, xav txog cov qauv ntawm cov hlab ntsha carotid.

Lub carotid sinus yog nyob nruab nrab ntawm sab hauv thiab sab nraud ntawm cov hlab ntsha carotid hauv caj dab. Nws yog ib lub pob me me. Koj tuaj yeem hnov yog tias koj muab koj tus ntiv tes tso rau hauv lub caj pas hauv thaj av ntawm Adas lub txiv, thiab tsa koj xib teg siab dua.

carotid qhov ntswg
carotid qhov ntswg

Tshawb nrhiav carotid sinus, ua kom muaj zog ntawm qhov chaw ntawm cov hlab ntsha carotid, tsis muaj qhov ua tsis tau. TxawmLub sijhawm luv luv ntawm cov hlab ntsha tuaj yeem ua rau muaj qhov tshwm sim tsis zoo.

Kev cuam tshuam ntawm carotid sinus

Nias ntawm qhov chaw no tuaj yeem txhawb nqa cov hlab ntsha vagus, uas txuas cov kabmob thiab cov ntaub so ntswg ntawm lub taub hau, caj dab, thoracic thiab plab kab noj hniav nrog cov hlab ntsha, yog li ua kom lawv cov kev sib txuas nrog lub hauv nruab nrab lub paj hlwb. Tsis tas li ntawd, muaj qee yam cuam tshuam rau carotid sinus pab kho qee yam kab mob thiab tshem tawm lawv cov tsos mob.

Indications rau massage

Muaj ntau cov kev tshawb fawb uas zaws lub qhov txhab carotid tuaj yeem pab tshem tawm kiv taub hau thiab tiv thaiv kev qaug dab peg ntawm cov keeb kwm tsis paub. Massage muab cov txiaj ntsig zoo hauv kev sib ntaus tawm tsam kev qaug zog dua li kiv taub hau.

Tsis tshua muaj kiv taub hau
Tsis tshua muaj kiv taub hau

Vim lub cev zaws ntawm thaj tsam ntawm cov hlab ntsha carotid, cov neeg mob nthuav cov hlab ntsha, txo qhov siab thiab txo qhov hnyav ntawm cov leeg nqaij.

Tsis tas li ntawd, carotid sinus massage tau pom tias muaj txiaj ntsig zoo hauv kev txo qis paroxysmal arrhythmias. Qhov no tshem tawm cov teeb meem uas tshwm sim los ntawm kev nce lub plawv dhia thiab ua rau lub plawv tsis ua hauj lwm uas twb muaj lawm.

Lub plawv arythmy
Lub plawv arythmy

Massage ntawm carotid sinus tuaj yeem nres qhov paroxysm ntawm tachycardia vim qhov tseeb tias raug rau nws ua rau kom muaj zog ntawm cov hlab ntsha vagus. Hauv qhov no, kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub plawv cov leeg yog normalized thiab tus neeg mob tam sim ntawd xav tias nyem.

Kev qhia rau carotid sinus massage yogxav tias carotid sinus syndrome. Kev kis mus rau ib feem ntawm tib neeg cov hlab ntsha carotid yog cov txheej txheem kuaj mob uas tso cai rau lub sijhawm kuaj pom tus kabmob. Cov txheej txheem no tsuas yog yuav tsum tau ua nyob rau hauv lub tsev kho mob raws li kev taw qhia ntawm tus kws tshaj lij.

YCarotid sinus syndrome

Tus kab mob no tuaj yeem pom hauv 5-25% ntawm cov neeg laus. Feem ntau, cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob tshwm sim hauv cov txiv neej.

Cov tsos mob tseem ceeb ntawm tus kab mob yog nquag tsis nco qab, uas qee zaum nrog kev nqhis dej. Kev qaug dab peg tshwm sim thaum tig los yog qaij lub taub hau, lossis thaum rub lub caj dab nrog lub dab tsho nqaim lossis khi nruj.

caj dab nyem
caj dab nyem

Qee zaum, thaum lub sij hawm zaws ntawm carotid sinus, nws muaj peev xwm txheeb xyuas qhov sinus pauses thiab lub sij hawm luv luv ntawm kev nco qab.

hom kab mob uas muaj ntau tshaj plaws yog hom mob plawv. Nrog xws li ib tug pathology, massage ntawm lub carotid sinus yuav ua rau ib ntus cessation ntawm lub ventricles ntawm lub plawv kav ntev tshaj 3 vib nas this.

Ib hom mob uas tsis tshua muaj tshwm sim yog vascular, ib qho cim qhia tias yog qhov txo qis hauv siab thiab ua rau tus neeg mob tsis zoo. Tib lub sijhawm, lub plawv dhia tseem tsis hloov pauv.

Nyob rau hauv ib hom mob sib xyaw, qhov siab ntawm qhov taw tes ua rau bradycardia thiab txo cov ntshav siab.

Leej twg yog massage forbidden?

Yog tias tus neeg mob yws yws ntawm cov hlab ntsha carotid, lossisCov tsos mob ntawm cov ntshav tsis txaus rau lub hlwb, zaws ntawm carotid sinus txhawm rau txheeb xyuas ntau hom kab mob yog categorically contraindicated. Hom kev zaws no txwv tsis pub rau cov poj niam cev xeeb tub, vim tias nws tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau tus menyuam hauv plab.

Carotid Sinus Cov Txheej Txheem

Thaum lub sijhawm zaws, tus neeg mob pw ntawm nws nraub qaum ntawm lub rooj zaws tshwj xeeb. Tus neeg mob yuav tsum tau so kom txaus. Ua ntej pib txheej txheem zaws, tus neeg mob yuav tsum tau so hauv lub supine txoj hauj lwm tsawg kawg yog 5 feeb, qhov no yog qhov tsim nyog txhawm rau ua kom lub siab ua haujlwm ntawm cov leeg nqaij.

Cov txheej txheem zaws yog raws li nram no: tus ntiv tes xoo muab tso rau ntawm tus neeg mob lub caj dab. Ua ntej tshaj plaws, kev zaws yog nqa tawm ntawm sab xis, yog tias nws tsis tau muab cov txiaj ntsig xav tau, sab laug ntawm cov hlab ntsha carotid yuav tsum raug cuam tshuam.

Massage effect yog ua tiav los ntawm nias txhua qhov carotid sinus tsis pub ntau tshaj 10 vib nas this nrog lub sijhawm ntawm ib feeb. Tag nrho lub sijhawm ntawm qhov zaws yog 5-10 feeb.

Massage txheej txheem
Massage txheej txheem

Thaum tus txheej txheem, nws yuav tsum tau saib xyuas lub luag haujlwm ntawm lub plawv siv lub tshuab ECG, nrog rau saib xyuas tus neeg mob ntshav siab.

Hmoov tsis zoo, carotid sinus syndrome feem ntau yog ib qho kev kuaj mob tsis pom kev ntawm cov neeg muaj hnub nyoog tshaj 60 xyoo. Kev kuaj pom tus kab mob raws sij hawm siv cov txheej txheem carotid sinus massage tuaj yeem tiv thaiv cov teeb meem thiab pib kho raws sijhawm.

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