Phlegmonous tonsillitis: cov tsos mob, kev kho mob

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Phlegmonous tonsillitis: cov tsos mob, kev kho mob
Phlegmonous tonsillitis: cov tsos mob, kev kho mob

Video: Phlegmonous tonsillitis: cov tsos mob, kev kho mob

Video: Phlegmonous tonsillitis: cov tsos mob, kev kho mob
Video: Санаторий «Ингала» Заводоуковск 2024, Kaum ib hlis
Anonim

Phlegmonous tonsillitis yog tus txheej txheem ntawm o ntawm pharyngeal tonsils. Hauv kev xyaum kho mob, muaj qhov tshwj xeeb rau tus kab mob no - mob paratonsillitis.

Qhov tseem ceeb ntawm tus kab mob yog ib qho kab mob sab nraud. Nws kuj tseem yuav kis tau nrog cov ntshav ntws los ntawm qhov chaw ntawm cov kab mob ntev hauv lub cev (otitis media, sinusitis, mob caj dab, nephritis thiab lwm yam kab mob). Ib zaug nyob rau hauv qhov chaw ntawm tonsil hlwb, cov kab mob kis tau sai sai, tsim kom muaj cov txheej txheem inflammatory thiab feem ntau lom ntawm lub cev nrog cov co toxins uas tawm hauv lawv lub neej. Raws li txoj cai, ib qho tonsil koom nrog cov txheej txheem ntawm pathology, nyob rau hauv tsawg zaus - ob. Phlegmonous tonsillitis feem ntau tshwm sim rau cov neeg muaj hnub nyoog 22-44 xyoo.

Kev tshuaj xyuas phlegmonous angina
Kev tshuaj xyuas phlegmonous angina

Ua rau kab mob

Pab txhawb kom pom tus kab mob:

  • Txo cov kab mob tiv thaiv kab mob tom qab muaj mob yav dhau los (kab mob siab, mob khaub thuas, kub cev, kab mob plab hnyuv lossis adenovirus, otitis media, kab mob diphtheria, mumps, thiab lwm yam).
  • Muaj cov kab mob purulent nyob rau hauv lub cev, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv lub qhov ncauj cheeb tsam (cyst los yoghniav lwj).
  • kab mob ntshav (leukemia, anemia).
  • Hmoov hypothermia.
  • Kev haus dej txias heev lossis khoom noj.
  • Nyob rau hauv lub sinusitis, tonsillitis, frontal sinusitis, sinusitis.
phlegmonous tonsillitis yees duab
phlegmonous tonsillitis yees duab

Symptoms of disease

Phlegmonous tonsillitis tsim nyob rau hauv daim ntawv mob hnyav rau ob peb teev tom qab kis tus kab mob tonsils. Cov neeg mob nco ntsoov qhov tshwm sim ntawm qhov mob hauv caj pas ob qho tib si thaum sib tham thiab thaum nqos qaub ncaug, kua thiab zaub mov. Qhov kev xav ntawm qhov mob tsis tawm hauv tib neeg txawm tias thaum so, lawv raug yuam kom ua ntau yam kev tawm dag zog (ntxig lawv lub taub hau rov qab los yog qaij lawv mus rau ib sab) txhawm rau kom txo qis me ntsis txo lawv qhov mob.

Cov neeg no lub suab nrov nrov thiab lag ntseg, qee zaum lawv hais tsis tau txhua. Cov neeg mob tau mob siab rau qhov mob uas lawv xyaum tsis qhib lawv lub qhov ncauj, lawv lub puab tsaig tau nrawm nrawm, tib neeg tsis kam noj, thiab tsis tuaj yeem tsaug zog. Feem ntau muaj salivation thiab ua pa phem.

Kev kho mob phlegmonous angina
Kev kho mob phlegmonous angina

Ua ke nrog cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob tonsil, muaj kev tawm suab ntawm lub cev nrog co toxins. Qhov kub nce mus rau 38-41 degrees, tawm hws ntau dhau, tus neeg xav tias qaug zog thiab qaug zog. Kev mob hauv pob qij txha thiab cov leeg, mob taub hau, kiv taub hau, ntuav, xeev siab. Lymph nodes nyob rau hauv pob ntseg thiab lub puab tsaig cheeb tsam yog mob ntawm palpation thiab loj.

Nyob rau ob peb hnubvisually, koj tuaj yeem pom muaj zog nce, o ntawm tonsils, liab nyob rau hauv qhov chaw no. Tag nrho cov cim qhia tias mob phlegmonous tonsillitis pib. Daim duab ntawm lub caj pas (saib hauv qab) qhia pom qhov muag plooj uas muaj cov paug. Tsis tas li ntawd, theem ntawm tus kab mob no yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm qhov tshwm sim thiab nce hauv phlegmon, uas tsis muaj qhov pom tseeb thiab nyob thoob plaws thaj tsam ntawm tonsils.

quinsy
quinsy

Thaum lub hom phiaj no qhib, cov neeg mob pib hnov mob. Mob txo qis, kub poob, kev ua haujlwm rov qab los, qab los noj mov pib tshwm.

Thaum lub abscess qhib nws tus kheej, lub fistulous qhib tau tsim nyob rau hauv qhov chaw no, cov kua paug tawm los ntawm nws. Yog tias phlegmonous tonsillitis muaj cov tsos mob zoo li no, kev kho mob hauv qhov xwm txheej no tshwm sim thiab muaj kev phais hauv fiber ntau kom tshem tawm cov kab mob pathological los ntawm cov tonsils.

kuaj mob

Tus kab mob no muaj qee cov tsos mob tshwj xeeb uas ua rau nws yooj yim rau kev kuaj mob:

  • Keeb kwm ntawm beriberi, kab mob ntshav, kev tiv thaiv kab mob.
  • Muaj qhov kub thiab txias nce mus rau qib siab. Hais lus lom zem ntawm lub cev.
  • Ib qho abscess ntawm cov tonsils yog tsim tawm tsam keeb kwm yav dhau los ntawm qhov mob caj pas ntev lossis lwm yam txheej txheem o hauv lub qhov ncauj, tom qab kab mob diphtheria lossis caws pliav.
  • Thaum kuaj pom tias muaj "phlegmonous tonsillitis", daim duab qhia tau hais tias muaj kev sib kis sai sai ntawm cov tonsils, uas xaus nrog cov tsos ntawm purulent.abscess.
  • Muaj zog o ntawm cov tonsils, atypical rau lwm hom tonsillitis.
phlegmonous mob caj pas yees duab ntawm caj pas
phlegmonous mob caj pas yees duab ntawm caj pas

Kev kuaj mob ntawm tus kab mob no yog nyob ntawm kev kuaj ntawm tus neeg thiab kev tshawb fawb ntawm anamnesis.

Kev kuaj mob hauv chaw kuaj mob suav nrog kev sau cov zis dav dav thiab kuaj ntshav txhawm rau txiav txim siab qhov mob. Txhawm rau txiav txim siab tus kab mob uas ua rau muaj tus kab mob, kev tshuaj xyuas yog siv rau qhov muaj nyob hauv cov ntshav ntawm ib tus neeg ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob rau tus kab mob, caj pas swabs. Txhawm rau txiav txim siab seb puas muaj tshuaj tua kab mob kho phlegmonous mob caj pas, kev kuaj rhiab heev yog ua. Rau qhov no, ib qho kev kuaj mob puncture yog ua - ib tug puncture yog ua nyob rau hauv lub cheeb tsam ntawm lub tonsils nrog sau los ntawm cov ntsiab lus pathological. Tag nrho cov txheej txheem no ua rau nws tuaj yeem kuaj pom muaj qee yam kab mob. Raws li txoj cai, tus kab mob no tshwm sim los ntawm kev noj cov kab mob staphylococcal lossis streptococcal.

Muaj Teeb Meem

Phlegmonous tonsillitis yam tsis tau kho raws sijhawm thiab kev kho kom raug ua rau muaj qhov tshwm sim ntawm cov kua paug uas impregnates parenchyma ntawm tonsils. Parenchymal tonsillitis yuav tsum tau phais tam sim ntawd thiab qee zaum nyuaj los ntawm sepsis.

Ntshai ntawm caj dab yog qhov tshwm sim uas feem ntau tshwm sim hauv cov kab mob xws li phlegmonous tonsillitis. Kev tshuaj xyuas txog kev kho mob ntawm cov kab mob no ntawm cov kws kho mob tau poob siab heev vim qhov sib thooj ntawm daim tawv nqaij ntawm lub caj dab ntawm cov hlab ntsha thiab cov hlab ntsha, uas feem ntau yog pinched. Yog tias cov kua dej purulent compresses capillaries hauv cov tonsils,ces lawv cov tshuab deformation, nrog los ntshav, yog qhov zoo.

Puas muaj tshuaj tua kab mob kho phlegmonous tonsillitis
Puas muaj tshuaj tua kab mob kho phlegmonous tonsillitis

Kev saib xyuas thiab kho phais

Muab rau hauv tus account ntawm cov kab mob thiab cov teeb meem uas yuav cuam tshuam nrog nws, kev kho kom zoo lossis kev phais mob:

  1. kev kho mob. Nrog rau kev kuaj mob ntawm "phlegmonous tonsillitis" kev kho mob tshwm sim nrog kev pab los ntawm ntau yam tshuaj tua kab mob, lub sij hawm ntawm txoj kev kho no feem ntau yog 1-2 lub lis piam. Cov tshuaj ntxuav qhov ncauj hauv zos nrog tshuaj tua kab mob, tso dej ntawm lub larynx nrog cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob nrog tshuaj tua kab mob, lossis kho cov tonsils nrog cov tshuaj iodine.
  2. Kev cuam tshuam kev phais. Raws li txoj cai, kev kho tshuaj tua kab mob ib leeg tsis txaus los kho tus kab mob no, feem ntau nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tau mus rau kev cuam tshuam kev phais.

koob aspiration

Txoj kev no ua rau nws muaj peev xwm tshem tawm cov kua paug tawm ntawm qhov txhab. Koob aspiration yog ua los ntawm ib rab koob tshwj xeeb. Thaum lub sij hawm tus txheej txheem, tus neeg mob yuav feem ntau yuav tau txhaj tshuaj sedative los pab lawv so, los yog ib lub zos tshuaj loog kom loog qhov chaw ntawm lub neej yav tom ntej puncture thiaj li tsis hnov mob. Tom qab aspiration, cov kua paug tawm raug xa mus rau kev kuaj xyuas los txiav txim seb hom kab mob uas ua rau mob thiab nws cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob.

Kev kho mob phlegmonous tonsillitis
Kev kho mob phlegmonous tonsillitis

Qee zaum tshem tawm cov kua dej tawm ntawm qhov txhabua ib qho kev phais hauv qhov chaw mob. Nws kuj tseem ua tiav nyob rau hauv kev cuam tshuam ntawm sedatives thiab relaxing agents, tshuaj loog lossis tshuaj loog, kom tus neeg mob tsis txhob mob thaum lub sijhawm ua haujlwm.

Tonsillectomy

Nov yog txoj kev phais kom tshem tawm cov tonsils. Qhov kev ua haujlwm no tau qhia tshwj xeeb tshaj yog mob hnyav lossis mob ntev ntawm lub larynx.

Vim qhov nyuaj ntawm tus kab mob, tus neeg mob yuav tsum tau siv sijhawm 3-5 hnub hauv tsev kho mob. Thaum lub sij hawm no, cov tshuaj yog muab los ntawm ib tug dropper. Tom qab tso tawm lawm, yuav tsum tau pw so hauv tsev ib lub lim tiam.

tiv thaiv kab mob

Kev ntsuas tiv thaiv kab mob muaj xws li:

  • Kev tshem tawm ntawm cov tonsils nyob rau hauv rooj plaub uas tshwm sim tas li ntawm cov txheej txheem inflammatory.
  • Nyob mus ntsib kws kho mob thaum lub sijhawm xav tias mob caj pas, nrog rau thaum muaj lwm yam kab mob ntawm qhov ntswg thiab qhov ncauj.
  • kev ua neej noj qab nyob zoo, tawv tawv, noj cov vitamins, khoom noj kom zoo.
  • Tsis txhob hypothermia, ntxiv dag zog rau kev tiv thaiv.
quinsy
quinsy

Txawm li cas los xij, txoj hauv kev zoo tshaj plaws los tiv thaiv tus kab mob yog kom tsis txhob sib cuag nrog cov neeg uas raug kab mob los yog kab mob. Piv txwv li, tsis txhob siv lub khob, ib lub phaj ntawm ib tug neeg uas raug kev txom nyem los ntawm tonsillitis. Ua tib zoo saib xyuas tus kheej, ntxuav koj txhais tes tas li nrog dej kub. Kev haus luam yeeb kuj ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm phlegmonous angina.

Cov lus qhia meej tiasyog phlegmonous angina. Cov tsos mob, kev kho mob ntawm tus kab mob tau paub rau koj. Txhawm rau zam qhov mob hnyav, ua raws li cov cai ntawm kev nyiam huv thiab siv kev tiv thaiv. Saib xyuas!

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