Cataract yog ib qho ntawm cov kab mob qhov muag ntau tshaj plaws hauv cov neeg laus. Cov kev tshawb fawb qhia tau hais tias kwv yees li ½ ntawm lub ntiaj teb cov pej xeem muaj hnub nyoog 40 xyoo raug kev txom nyem los ntawm qhov muag tsis pom kev vim kev loj hlob ntawm tus kab mob no. Qhov tseeb yog tias dhau sij hawm, lub lens ntawm lub qhov muag poob nws cov pob tshab thiab elasticity, thiab yog li ntawd clouding tsim.
Ua rau cataracts tuaj yeem txawv. Cov kws tshaj lij tau faib lawv ua ob pawg - sab nraud thiab sab hauv. Cov yam ntxwv sab hauv muaj xws li heredity, ntau yam kab mob ntev (xws li ntshav qab zib mellitus, piv txwv li), cov metabolism hauv lub qhov muag tsis zoo, muaj hnub nyoog cuam tshuam, thiab lwm yam. Ua rau sab nraud ntawm cov kab mob cataracts yog kev raug mob, hluav taws xob lossis hluav taws xob raug.
Nrog cov hnub nyoog ntsig txog cataracts, txhua yam yog qhov tseeb - lub hnub nyoog ntawm lub cev, thiab kev hloov pauv tshwm sim, qee zaum tsis zoo siab tshaj plaws. Qhov xwm txheej no hnyav dua nrog kev mob thaum yau. Cataracts nyob rau hauv cov me nyuam, yog vim li cas rau kev kawm txog niaj hnub no, kuj yog vim muaj ntau yam. Raws li txoj cai, muaj ob hom ntawm nws - hereditary lossis pathological. Feem ntau, tus kab mob no tshwm sim hauv cov menyuam yaus uas raug kev txom nyem los ntawm ib qho ntawm cov kab mob no - Lowe's syndrome, homocystinuria, galactosemia, Sjögren's disease, hyperaminoaciduria, thiab lwm yam. Nrog heredity, txhua yam yog tseeb - yog tias ib tug ntawm cov txheeb ze muaj cataract, ces qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm tus kab mob no ob npaug.
Ua rau tus kab mob cataracts txawv, tab sis kev loj hlob ntawm tus kab mob nyob rau hauv ib los yog lwm qhov teeb meem ib txwm mus tib yam. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog hais txog thawj cov cim: kev tsis pom kev hauv qhov tsaus ntuj thiab qhov muag tsis pom kev, rhiab heev rau lub teeb ci, ob chav khoom, nyuaj nyeem phau ntawv nrog cov ntawv me me los yog xaws. Tej zaum yuav muaj kab txaij me me lossis me me nyob rau hauv qhov kev pom, nyuaj rau kev xaiv tsom iav thiab indistinguishability ntawm thawj xim.
Yog tias koj pom koj tus kheej pom cov tsos mob ntawm cataracts, mus ntsib kws kho mob tam sim ntawd. Koj yuav raug xa mus kuaj xyuas, raws li cov txiaj ntsig ntawm qhov kev kho mob yuav ua tiav. Tsis tas yuav ntshai - txhua hom kev kuaj mob tsis muaj mob thiab yuav siv sijhawm tsawg kawg ntawm koj tus kheej, tab sis koj tuaj yeem txuag koj qhov muag!
Peb tau tshuaj xyuas qhov ua rau cataracts, tab sis puas muaj kev kho tus kab mob? Peb xav ceeb toom koj tias tsis muaj kab mob cataract! Muaj cov tshuaj uas tuaj yeem ua rau qeeb nws txoj kev loj hlob ib ntus. Kev kho mob nkaus xwb yog phais. Es tsis txhob ntawm lub qhov muag clouded, ib qho kev cog lus dag yog tig mus rau hauv lub kwj dej, uas muaj tag nrho cov khoom ntawm tus thawj.
Cataract,cov laj thawj uas tau piav qhia saum toj no, yog kab mob qhov muag ntau tshaj plaws, thiab tsis ntev los no nws tau dhau los ua "cov hluas". Yog li ntawd, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum ua tib zoo saib xyuas cov kev hloov pauv tsis tu ncua ntawm lub cev pom thiab ua raws li kev tiv thaiv. Ua tib zoo saib xyuas koj cov ntshav qab zib, tiv thaiv koj ob lub qhov muag los ntawm tshav ntuj ncaj qha, zam kev raug mob, thiab ua kom tus cwj pwm mus ntsib kws kho qhov muag tsawg kawg ib xyoos ib zaug, leej twg tuaj yeem pom qhov pib ntawm cov txheej txheem tsis zoo.