Demodicosis ntawm daim tawv muag yog kab mob parasitic. Nws tshwm sim los ntawm kev ua haujlwm tseem ceeb ntawm qee hom zuam. Cov kab mob no belongs rau genus Demodex. Qhov no pathology muaj lwm lub npe, yog li hais, pej xeem - pob txuv hlau. Cia wb mus saib qhov ua rau tus kab mob no, nws cov tsos mob thiab kev kho mob.
ob peb lo lus hais txog kab mob
Tus zuam uas ua rau demodicosis ntawm daim tawv muag (hauv daim duab koj tuaj yeem pom tias tus kab mob no zoo li cas hauv lub tshuab ntsuas) yog qhov tsawg heev. Nws tsuas tuaj yeem pom nrog kev pab ntawm cov cuab yeej tshwj xeeb. Nws loj hlob nyob rau hauv ntev los ntawm kwv yees li 0.2 mus rau 0.5 mm. Nws reproduces nyob rau hauv cov plaub hau follicles thiab sebaceous qog. Cov tawv nqaij tuag yog khoom noj rau cov kab mob no.
Nws tsim nyog sau cia tias demodex mite muaj nyob hauv lub cev ntawm txhua tus neeg. Hauv qee qhov ntau, qhov no suav tias yog qhov qub. Nws tsis ua rau muajpathologies, raws li nws yog ib qho kev tiv thaiv kab mob. Kev loj hlob ntawm cov kab mob hnyav tuaj yeem ua rau txo qis hauv kev tiv thaiv kab mob. Tsis tas li, pathology tshwm sim thaum muaj kab mob ntev.
Hauv cov tshuaj, ntau hom demodicosis raug kuaj pom: blepharoconjunctivitis, seborrhea, rosacea thiab blepharitis. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom nkag siab tias thaum pom cov tsos mob thawj zaug, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tau pib kho yam tsis tau ncua. Qhov tseeb yog tias demodex cov khoom pov tseg tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev ua xua hnyav.
YYuav ua li cas ua rau pathology?
Demodicosis ntawm daim tawv muag ntawm tib neeg tshwm sim thaum daim ntawv thov ntawm tus zuam kis mus rau cov kab mob. Qhov no tuaj yeem ua rau mob ntshav qab zib mellitus, hormonal ntshawv siab, ntau yam kab mob ntawm lub plab zom mov. Kuj tseem muaj kev pheej hmoo yog cov tub ntxhais hluas thaum muaj hnub nyoog laus.
Kev ua tsis zoo ntawm cov zuam yog tshwm sim los ntawm kev nyab xeeb ib puag ncig. Lawv kev tsim tawm yog yooj yim los ntawm huab cua kub thiab av noo. Nws yog qhov zoo dua rau tus neeg mob tsis kam mus ntsib chav da dej, sauna, vim qhov no yuav ua rau muaj kev loj hlob sai ntawm pathology. Thaum lub caij ntuj sov, nws raug nquahu kom tsis txhob nyob hauv chav kub ntev ntev.
Tus kab mob kis li cas?
Demodicosis ntawm daim tawv muag yog ib yam kab mob sib kis, yog li nws pom zoo kom cais tus neeg mob. Tam sim no, tshuaj paub ntau qhov chaw uas tuaj yeem ua rau kev txhim kho ntawm pathology. Cov no suav nrog:
- Kev ua haujlwm tsis zoo ntawm cov ntaub pua chaw pw. Qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev kis kab mob yog nce rau cov neeg uas feem ntautaug kev los ntawm tsheb ciav hlau lossis nyob hauv tsev so.
- Tshuaj pleev ib ce ntawm tus neeg mob twb mob lawm. Tej zaum yuav muaj cov kab mob cab ntawm cov txhuam hniav uas siv mascara rau cov plaub muag. Tseem muaj cov xaum thiab eyeshadows.
- Cov cuab yeej tu tus kheej. Feem ntau, kev kis kab mob tshwm sim hauv cov chaw kho mob uas tsis muaj tshuaj tua kab mob kom raug.
- Cov neeg muaj tus mob no. Kab mob tshwm sim los ntawm kev sib cuag nrog lawv.
- Cov tsiaj muaj kab mob.
Demodicosis daim tawv muag: cov tsos mob
Feem ntau, thawj cov tsos mob ntawm demodicosis yog o ntawm daim tawv nqaij ntawm daim tawv muag. Qee zaum, cov txheej txheem pathological pib loj hlob, ntes cov pob muag. Yog tias qhov mob tau mob siab rau nws, ces cov kws kho mob yuav kuaj mob blepharoconjunctivitis.
Tus neeg mob yuav tsum tau xyuam xim rau qhov tseeb tias tus kab mob exacerbation yog raws caij nyoog. Feem ntau, nws tau qhib rau lub caij ntuj sov lossis caij nplooj ntoos hlav.
Lwm cov tsos mob kuj tshwm sim. Demodicosis ntawm daim tawv muag (kev kho mob yuav tham me ntsis tom qab) yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm khaus hnyav. Nws qhov kev siv zog nce ntxiv yog tias cov tshuaj pleev ib ce lossis lwm yam tshuaj pleev ib ce siv rau thaj tsam cuam tshuam. Ib txhia ntawm lawv pab txhawb txoj kev loj hlob ntawm zuam. Ntxiv nrog rau khaus, daim tawv nqaij ntawm daim tawv muag tig liab, o tshwm. Nrog rau tus kab mob no, cov plaub muag tuaj yeem poob tawm, barley, tev thiab txawm tias purulent crusts tshwm. Feem ntau tus neeg mob yuav hnov qhov kub hnyiab. Thaum lub qhov muag raug cuam tshuam, photophobia thiab lacrimation nce ntxiv.
Ib yam ntxivCov tsos mob yog tawm ntawm lub qhov muag nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov kua daj. Tom qab qee lub sijhawm, pustules pib tsim nyob ib ncig ntawm daim tawv muag. Lawv yog cov npuas me me, nyob rau hauv uas muaj ib lub capsule nrog kua paug. Thaum nws tawg, crusts tsim ntawm cov plaub muag. Qhov no tshwj xeeb tshaj yog pom thaum sawv ntxov, raws li cov neeg mob tham txog hauv lawv cov kev txheeb xyuas. Demodicosis ntawm daim tawv muag yuav tsum tau kho tam sim ntawd. Qhov tseeb yog tias cov khoom pov tseg ntawm cov kab mob cab tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev fab tshuaj. Thiab yog tias hauv ib tus neeg nws pom nws tus kheej tsuas yog ua pob liab liab, ces hauv lwm tus nws tuaj yeem ua rau muaj teeb meem loj.
Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum ua tib zoo saib xyuas koj txoj kev noj qab haus huv thiab mus ntsib kws kho mob thaum thawj cov tsos mob. Vim li cas ho tsis pom zoo kom nruj? Qhov tseeb yog tias demodicosis ntawm daim tawv muag ntawm tib neeg tuaj yeem nkag mus rau hauv daim ntawv ntev. Kev kho mob, pib raws sij hawm, yuav zam tsis tau qhov tshwm sim tsis zoo. Nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntev, tus kab mob no tshwm sim los ntawm kev nyuaj siab, lub paj hlwb, tsis muaj zog, tsis muaj kev ua si. Qee zaum, ib tug neeg poob rau hauv kev nyuaj siab ntev.
Diagnosis
Tsuas yog tus kws kho qhov muag pom kev koom nrog hauv kev kuaj mob. Txhawm rau txiav txim siab demodicosis ntawm daim tawv muag, raws li txoj cai, kev kuaj xyuas yooj yim yog txaus. Tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb kos xim rau cov tsos mob, uas yog qhia los ntawm kev tsim ntawm crusts, liab thiab o ntawm lub qhov muag. Feem ntau, tsis tas yuav kuaj ntxiv. Kev kuaj mob tus kab mob no yooj yim heev.
txhawm rau txiav txim siab tus kab mob, tus kws kho mob siv lub tshuab ntsuas. Ua tsaug rau qhov zoonce, zuam me me yuav pom meej meej. Yuav kuaj tau tus kab mob li cas?
- Cov plaub muag ntawm tus neeg mob yog siv los ua khoom siv. Coj lawv los ntawm ob lub qhov muag.
- Muab lawv tso rau ntawm iav swb.
- Nrog kev pab ntawm glycerin muaj pes tsawg leeg nrog dej ntxiv, cov plaub muag tau kho.
- Tom qab ntawd npog nrog iav thiab muab tso rau hauv lub tshuab tsom iav tsom iav.
- Kev tshawb fawb yog ua tiav hauv lub teeb kis.
Tom qab tus kws kuaj mob tau txiav txim siab cov zuam (kev sib txawv ntawm tus qauv - ob lossis ntau tus neeg), qhov kev kuaj mob tau lees paub. Raws li cov ntaub ntawv no, tus kws kho mob xaiv cov kev kho mob rau demodicosis ntawm daim tawv muag.
Kev kuaj mob tsis siv sijhawm ntev. Hauv cov chaw kho mob feem ntau, nws tau ua tam sim ntawd, yog li tus neeg mob yuav paub qhov tshwm sim twb tau teem tseg rau thawj zaug.
Kev kho mob
Yog tias nws yooj yim los kuaj tus kab mob no, ces nws nyuaj dua kho nws. Qee zaum kev tawm tsam tuaj yeem rub rau ob peb lub hlis. Txhawm rau kom ua tiav qhov rov ua tiav, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom ua raws li tus kws kho mob cov lus pom zoo. Yog tias ib tug neeg xav tias koj tuaj yeem noj ib ntsiav tshuaj thiab txhua yam yuav dhau mus, ces nws yuam kev heev. Tus kab mob no tuaj yeem kov yeej los ntawm txoj kev kho mob nyuaj.
Yog li, yuav ua li cas kho demodicosis ntawm daim tawv muag? Ua ntej tshaj plaws, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob kis tus kab mob. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, tus kws kho mob tau sau cov tshuaj uas yuav pab txhim kho cov metabolism, ntxiv dag zog rau lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob thiab tshem tawm cov txiaj ntsig tshwm sim los ntawm hormonal ntshawv siab. Tsis tas li ntawd, thaum kho, siv cov tshuaj uas tshem tawminflammatory txheej txheem nyob rau hauv daim tawv nqaij ntawm daim tawv muag.
Raws li txoj cai, cov tee qhov muag, cov tshuaj pleev tshwj xeeb thiab cov tshuaj pleev tau muab rau kev tawm tsam demodicosis. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tau ua raws li kev noj haus thiab kev cai ntawm kev nyiam huv ntawm tus kheej. Thaum kho, txhua qhov kev ua yuav tsum yog txhawm rau tshem tawm cov kab mob hauv qab, uas yog, ua kom tsis zoo ntawm cov zuam.
Txhawm rau kom lub cev muaj zog, koj yuav tsum tau noj cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob. Lawv yuav ua tau zoo yog tias kev kho mob ntxiv nrog kev noj cov vitamin complexes. Tsis tas li, tus kws kho mob yuav tsum tau sau cov tshuaj tshwj xeeb uas txhim kho kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub plab zom mov. Thaum pib ntawm kev kho mob, koj yuav tau haus ib chav kawm ntawm anthelmintic thiab antiallergic tshuaj.
Tshuaj
Cia saib cov tshuaj uas siv los kho demodicosis ntawm daim tawv muag ntawm tib neeg. Rau cov hom phiaj no, cov tshuaj xws li Demalan, Blefarogel feem ntau siv. Cov tshuaj metronidazole gel kuj zoo heev. Rau cov txheej txheem, ib lossis ob feem pua yog siv.
Cov kws kho mob feem ntau nyiam Blefarogel. Qhov txiaj ntsig zoo yog ua tiav vim qhov tseeb tias cov tshuaj no muaj cov sulfur. Ntxiv nrog rau qhov tseem ceeb ua haujlwm (kev tshem tawm cov kab mob), nws ntxuav cov ducts ntawm cov qog sebaceous. Hyaluronic acid, uas tseem muaj nyob rau hauv Blefarogel, accelerates lub regeneration ntawm daim tawv nqaij, txhawb kev kho thiab ntxiv dag zog rau lub cev.
Kev kho nyuaj suav nrog kev noj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob. Ntawm tag nrho cov muaj, nws tsim nyog hais txog "Lekrolin" thiab "Diazolin". ATRau kev tiv thaiv, cov tshuaj uas tiv thaiv kev loj hlob ntawm cov kab mob yog zoo meej. Cov pab pawg no suav nrog Tetracycline, Albucid, Okomistin thiab lwm yam.
Tshuaj pleev ib ce
Demodicosis ntawm daim tawv muag yog ib yam kab mob uas cov kws kho mob feem ntau sau tshuaj pleev rau kev kho mob. Nws tsis pom zoo kom xaiv lawv ntawm koj tus kheej, nws yog qhov zoo dua los sab laj nrog tus kws tshaj lij. Raws li kev taw qhia, qee cov tshuaj siv los kho cov kab mob pathology yuav qhia hauv qab no. Cov kev tshuaj xyuas hais tias lawv ua tau zoo tshaj plaws.
- Sulfur ointment. Hom zuam no teb zoo rau kev npaj uas muaj leej faj. Ua tsaug rau qhov sib npaug ntawm cov tshuaj pleev no, nws muaj peev xwm tsis tsuas yog rhuav tshem cov kab mob cab, tab sis kuj tseem ua kom cov tawv nqaij rov tsim dua tshiab, nrog rau cov tshuaj tua kab mob. Xws li ib tug zoo tshuaj yog pheej yig, yog li nws yog nrov ntawm cov neeg. Qhov nruab nrab, qhov kev kho mob yuav siv li 12 hnub. Tab sis ua ntej siv cov tshuaj pleev no, cov neeg mob yuav tsum paub txog ob qhov tsis zoo. Cov kev tshuaj xyuas hais tias nws muaj cov ntxhiab tsw tshwj xeeb, uas yog qhov tsis kaj siab rau ntau tus, thiab tseem tso cov greasy stains ntawm cov khoom thiab txaj.
- Ichthyol tshuaj pleev. Cov neeg feem coob paub txog cov tshuaj no. Nws yog siv los txo qhov mob, zoo kawg nkaus fights purulent secretions thiab relieves mob. Yuav kom kev kho mob kom zoo, cov tshuaj pleev yog siv rau ntawm daim tawv muag peb zaug ib hnub.
- Rau kev kho demodicosis ntawm daim tawv muag, tshuaj pleev "Yam" tuaj yeem siv. Nws yog ib qho tshuaj dermatological. Ua tau zoo ntawm cov kab mob fungal thiab mites. Lub sijhawm kho yog 14 hnub. Nws yog siv rau daim tawv muag ob zaug ib hnub twg, piv txwv li, thaum sawv ntxov thiab yav tsaus ntuj. Txawm li cas los xij, qhov no yuav tsum tau ua kom raug, yog li nws tsis pom zoo kom siv cov tshuaj ntawm koj tus kheej. Nco ntsoov nrog kws kho mob.
- Permethrin tshuaj pleev. Cov tshuaj no muaj cov nyhuv hauv zos. Nws yog acaricidal thiab insecticidal tus neeg sawv cev. Cov tshuaj nquag uas ua rau cov tshuaj pleev muaj peev xwm ua rau zuam los ntawm sab hauv, uas yog, lawv nkag mus rau hauv nws lub cev thiab thawj tus tuag tes tuag taw, thiab tom qab ntawd ua kom puas tag. Daim tawv nqaij ntawm daim tawv muag yog ua tiav peb zaug ib hnub. Tseem ceeb! Cov tshuaj pleev yuav tsum tsis txhob nkag rau ntawm cov plaub muag. Lub sijhawm kawm siab tshaj plaws yog 14 hnub, tom qab ntawd nws yuav tsum tau teem sijhawm nrog kws kho mob.
Nyob
Kev kho ntawm daim tawv muag demodicosis (daim duab qhia cov txheej txheem ntawm cov kev kho mob zoo li no, saib hauv qab no) yuav tsum suav nrog kev siv cov tee tshwj xeeb. Txawm li cas los xij, tsis zoo li cov kev npaj qhov muag pom zoo, lawv tsis yog instilled hauv, tab sis tsuas yog siv rau qhov kawg ntawm daim tawv muag. Lawv zoo heev, vim nws nyob hauv cov chaw uas zuam nyob. Txhawm rau kho cov tawv nqaij nrog te, koj yuav tsum tau siv ib feem me me ntawm cov kua rau ntawm lub ntsis ntiv tes, thiab tom qab ntawd tsuas yog zaws daim tawv muag. Ib lub paj rwb swab kuj tsim nyog rau lub hom phiaj no. Lawv yog instilled ncaj qha mus rau hauv lub qhov muag tsuas yog yog hais tias tus neeg mob xav tias unbearable khaus los yog kub hnyiab. Cov tsos mob no qhia txog tus txheej txheem inflammatory.
Tam sim no, cov khw muag tshuaj muaj ntau yam ntawm cov tshuaj no. Hauv cov lus, cov neeg hais lus zoo ntawm "Phosphacol", "Carbachol". Cov tshuaj noyog acaricidal. Tsuas yog siv tau rau sab nrauv ntawm daim tawv muag. Koj tsis tuaj yeem yob lawv hauv koj lub qhov muag.
Yog tus kab mob no nyuaj los ntawm tus kab mob, cov kws kho mob tau sau tshuaj tua kab mob. Lawv pab kom tshem tawm cov txheej txheem inflammatory sai, uas yuav pab tau zoo heev rau tus neeg lub neej. Cov neeg feem coob tau sau tseg Levofloxacin, levomycetin tee, Ciprofloxacin nrog cov lus pom zoo. Txhawm rau txo cov tsos mob, uas tshwm sim los ntawm khaus khaus, koj tuaj yeem siv Dexamethasone, Okumetil thiab lwm yam tshuaj zoo sib xws. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom nco ntsoov tias lawv tuaj yeem noj tau tom qab sab laj nrog kws kho qhov muag.
Hygiene
Ib feem tseem ceeb ntawm kev kho demodicosis yog kev tu cev. Txawm hais tias koj noj tag nrho cov tshuaj uas tau muab los ntawm tus kws kho mob, koj yuav tsis tuaj yeem rov zoo dua yam tsis muaj cov txheej txheem tshwj xeeb. Raws li tau hais los saum no, nrog rau tus kab mob no, crusts tsim ntawm cov plaub muag. Tsis tas li ntawd, ntau ntawm daim tawv nqaij yog flaky. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom tsis tu ncua ntxuav qhov chaw cuam tshuam los ntawm cov txheej txheem no. Yog tsis muaj cov txheej txheem zoo li no, kev ua haujlwm ntawm txhua yam tshuaj yuav nyob ntawm xoom.
Cov kws tshaj lij pom zoo txhua hnub ntxuav lub ntsej muag thiab daim tawv muag nrog xab npum tar. Raws li txoj cai, nws tuaj yeem yuav ntawm txhua lub tsev muag tshuaj. Yog tias vim li cas cov xab npum no tsis haum, piv txwv li, koj muaj tawv nqaij qhuav heev, ces koj tuaj yeem hloov nws nrog calendula tincture. Nws yog qhov zoo rau cov txheej txheem ntxuav. Cov neeg uas muaj tawv nqaij rhiab heev raug txhawb kom sim cov khoom zoo. Nws hu ua "Blefaroloson". Nws muaj chamomile, uas muaj anti-inflammatorynyhuv, ntsuab tshuaj yej, gemodez. Cov khoom kawg tshem tawm cov tshuaj lom ntawm lub cev, yog li ntxuav nws thiab ntxiv dag zog rau lub cev.
Demodicosis hnub nyoog: tshuaj xyuas cov poj niam
Nyob rau hauv xaus, cia peb tham txog dab tsi txhawj xeeb poj niam tshaj. Hauv lawv cov kev tshuaj xyuas, lawv feem ntau tham txog cov tshuaj pleev ib ce thiab qhov yuav kis tau tus kab mob. Yog lawm, qhov tseeb, tus kab mob no kis tau. Yog li ntawd, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb mus xyuas tsuas yog pov thawj kev zoo nkauj salons. Tsis txhob siv lwm tus tshuaj pleev ib ce. Thiab yog tias thawj cov tsos mob tshwm sim, koj yuav tsum tau tso tseg kev pleev tag. Nco ntsoov mus ntsib kws kho mob thiab pib kho. Tab sis nws yog qhov zoo dua los muab cov tshuaj pleev ib ce qub pov tseg kom tsis txhob kis tus kab mob thib ob.
