Kuv puas tuaj yeem ua xua rau cw? Zoo li txhua yam nqaij nruab deg, cws tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev fab tshuaj. Qhov no yog li cas qhov nce rhiab heev ntawm lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob rau cov khoom uas muaj nyob rau hauv lawv yog manifested. Qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev ua xua feem ntau cuam tshuam nrog kev ua txhaum ntawm kev tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv ntawm peb lub cev.
Vim li cas qhov no tshwm sim? Tib neeg lub cev pom cov protein uas muaj nyob rau hauv cw ua ib yam khoom txawv teb chaws. Raws li qhov tshwm sim, lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob pib tsim cov tshuaj tiv thaiv, tab sis yog tias muaj ntau qhov ua xua nyob rau hauv cov ntshav, lub cev tiv thaiv tsis tuaj yeem tiv nrog nws. Cov txheej txheem no ua rau tsim cov tshuaj histamine, uas ua rau muaj kev tsis haum tshuaj.
Impaired Proteins
Vim li cas cws ua xua tshwm sim? Tej zaum yuav muaj ob peb yam. Feem ntau, cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tshwm sim vim muaj cov protein hu ua tropomyosin. Nws yog cov khoom no uas muaj nyob rau hauv ntau ntau hauv cov nqaij nruab deg. Nws tuaj yeem pom hauvntses, oysters thiab mussels. Vim li no, nws tsis yog qhov tsis yooj yim rau kev ua xua rau cw ua ke nrog lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob rau kev noj lwm cov nqaij nruab deg. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog sau cia tias tropomyosin tsis raug rhuav tshem thaum raug kub hnyiab, yog li tsis ua noj lossis khov cuam tshuam rau cov khoom. Tsis tas li ntawd, cws ua xua tuaj yeem tshwm sim vim muaj cov enzyme xws li arginine kinase. Ib tug loj npaum li cas ntawm cov tshuaj no muaj nyob rau hauv cov muaj pes tsawg leeg ntawm tsov prawns.
Lwm yam yog vim li cas
Nws tsis yog qhov tsis yooj yim rau kev ua xua cw hauv cov menyuam yaus thiab cov neeg laus los ntawm cov khoom noj muaj nyob hauv cov khoom. Qhov no tshwm sim thaum cov khoom noj siv rau zaub mov: cws hauv brine, hauv marinade, hauv hiav txwv cocktails, thiab lwm yam. Qee tus neeg tsim khoom ntxiv ntau cov seasoning thiab txhua yam khoom qab zib ntxiv rau lawv cov khoom.
Lwm qhov laj thawj rau kev txhim kho ntawm kev ua xua yog qhov sib xyaw ntawm cov tshuaj lom hauv cov khoom nws tus kheej. Vim muaj kuab paug ib puag ncig, ntau cov hlau hnyav yog tso rau hauv cw. Qhov zoo ntawm cov khoom kuj raug cuam tshuam los ntawm txoj kev thauj mus los thiab khaws cia. Yog tias cws nyob hauv chav sov ntev ntev, cov protein pib decompose. Cov khoom zoo li no tuaj yeem ua rau tsis yog tsuas yog ua xua xwb, tab sis kuj lom lom heev.
Ntau qhov kev tshawb fawb tau pom tias rov ua kom khov ntawm cov khoom hauv nws cov fibers ua rau muaj cov tshuaj tsis haum ntxiv thiab cov tshuaj txaus ntshai uas txawm tias ib txwm ua haujlwm tiv thaiv kab mob tsis tuaj yeem tiv nrog.
Nqaj Allergy: Cov tsos mob
Duab ntawm pob khaus uas muaj kev tsis haum rau cw tuaj yeem pom hauv kab lus no. Tab sis qhov no tsuas yog ib qho kev tshwm sim ntawm pathology. Muaj lwm yam cim:
- mob khaub thuas khaus;
- conjunctivitis;
- pob khaus ntawm lub hauv siab, plab thiab caj npab, nrog rau thaj ua rau liab liab;
- ua tsis taus pa;
- mob plab zom mov;
- nrawm nrawm;
- xeev siab thiab qee zaum ntuav;
- txham thiab txhaws ntswg.
Daim duab kho mob nrog qhov ua txhaum cai no yuav txawv. Rau qee tus, kev siv cov khoom siv no tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev puas tsuaj rau lub ntsws, rau ib tug neeg - kev ua txhaum ntawm cov txheej txheem digestive, thiab rau ib tug neeg - daim tawv nqaij ua pob khaus.
Kev ua xua rau menyuam yaus
Cov tsos mob ua xua rau ntses ntses hauv cov menyuam yaus yuav txawv. Tom qab siv cov khoom, tus me nyuam yuav tshwm liab me ntsis ntawm lub puab tsaig, uas qhia txog kev loj hlob ntawm diathesis. Yog tias cov txheej txheem inflammatory muaj zog pib, ces cov pob tuaj yeem kis mus rau lwm qhov ntawm tus menyuam lub cev. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, cov tawv nqaij tshwm sim feem ntau nrog ua npaws thiab tsim roj, mob plab, hnoos qhuav.
Yog tias cov tsos mob saum toj no tshwm sim, nws raug nquahu kom hu rau tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb ntawm qhov nqaim - tus tsis haum tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob lossis tus tsis haum. Koj tuaj yeem qhia tus menyuam rau tus kws kho mob.
Thaum twg nws tshwm sim?
thawj cov cim qhia ntawm cws ua xua tshwm sim 3-7 teev tom qab nojkhoom. Qee zaum cov tsos mob yuav tshwm sim txawm tias tom qab 24 teev. Hauv cov xwm txheej hnyav, cov tshuaj tiv thaiv ntawm lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob rau cov khoom zoo li no tuaj yeem pib li ntawm ob peb feeb tom qab nws siv. Tus nqi ntawm kev loj hlob ntawm tus kab mob, qhov xwm ntawm cov tsos mob thiab lawv qhov hnyav nyob ntawm seb tus nqi ntawm cov zaub mov noj.
Qhov tseem ceeb tshwj xeeb yog hnub nyoog ntawm tus neeg mob thiab lub xeev ntawm kev tiv thaiv kab mob. Yog hais tias tus me nyuam txoj kev tiv thaiv raug txo, ces kev ua xua rau cw yuav tshwm sim nws tus kheej yuav luag tam sim ntawd. Hauv cov neeg laus, cov kab mob tuaj yeem tshwm sim tom qab ob peb teev.
Kev nyuaj siab
Kev ua xua rau ntses tuaj yeem ua rau muaj teeb meem loj yog tias tsis kho. Qhov txaus ntshai tshaj plaws yog anaphylactic shock. Cov xwm txheej no yog tus yam ntxwv los ntawm:
- txo qis ntshav siab;
- daim tawv nqaij;
- slow heart rate;
- saw;
- tsis nco qab.
Ntawm cov teeb meem ntawm kev ua xua rau nqaij nruab deg, angioedema yuav tsum tau hais. Nrog xws li kev ua txhaum cai, daim tawv nqaij ntawm lub cev lossis ntawm lub ntsej muag yog o heev. Qhov no feem ntau ua rau ua pa nyuaj. Tib lub sijhawm, tus neeg mob tsis tuaj yeem tham thiab noj ib txwm.
Txoj kev kuaj mob
Nws yuav luag tsis pom qhov ua txhaum hauv tsev, vim tias cov tsos mob ntawm kev ua xua zoo ib yam li cov kab mob SARS lossis kab mob hauv plab. Yog li ntawd, nws yog tsim nyog hu rau ib tug allergist. Tus kws kho mob nug tus neeg mob txog cov tsos mob, ua tib zoo tshuaj xyuas daim tawv nqaij, thiab tom qab ntawd ua qhov kev kuaj mob ua ntej. Tom qab ntawd, nws tuaj yeem muab:
- Kev kuaj tawv nqaij. Qhov no yog ib tug classic txoj kev uas ib tug poob ntawm ib tug irritant tshuaj yog siv rau lub luj tshib los yog dab teg. Nrog cov tshuaj tiv thaiv zoo, cov txheej txheem inflammatory yuav tshwm sim ntawm thaj tsam ntawm daim tawv nqaij.
- Kev kuaj ntshav los ntawm cov leeg. Txoj kev no muaj kev nyab xeeb dua.
Tseem kuj muaj ib txoj kev ua rau tus neeg mob tau txhaj tshuaj subcutaneously nrog cov tshuaj tsis haum, thiab tom qab ntawd kuaj ntshav. Txawm li cas los xij, txoj kev kuaj mob no yog siv tsis tshua muaj, vim nws suav tias yog qhov txaus ntshai rau tus neeg mob.
Kev kho mob ntawm pathology
Qws ua xua kho tau li cas? Daim duab ntawm cov cim qhia ntawm xws li pathology tso cai rau koj kom meej meej qhia nws cov tsos mob. Tab sis yuav ua li cas kho tus kab mob? Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv mob hnyav yuav tsum tau kho tam sim. Qhov no yuav zam qhov teeb meem:
- Thaum muaj kev poob siab anaphylactic, thawj qhov kev pab yog txhaj tshuaj adrenaline intramuscularly.
- Nrog angioedema, cov neeg mob tau txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob thiab tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob subcutaneously.
- Yog tias qhov tshuaj tiv thaiv me me, tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem sau tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob: Aleron, Zyrtec, Claritin, thiab lwm yam.
- Cov tsos mob ua xua feem ntau yog kho nrog hydrocortisone tshuaj pleev rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij liab thiab khaus khaus hnyav, nrog rau qhov muag thiab qhov ntswg.
Yav tom ntej, cov neeg mob raug pom zoo kom ua tiav kev kho mob, uas muaj ob peb lub ntsiab lus:
- kev kho mob tshwj xeeb;
- siv tshuaj qhov ncauj thiab tshuaj pleev ib ce;
- dieting.
Kev kho mob tuaj yeem siv sijhawm li 2 hlis txog 2 xyoos. Raws li kev noj haus, nws tsis muaj kev txwv nruj. Txawm li cas los xij, yuav tsum tau txais kev lees paub tsis yog los ntawm kev siv cw xwb, tab sis kuj los ntawm lwm cov nqaij nruab deg.
Tshuaj kho mob suav nrog kev noj cov enzymes thiab tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob, qhov kev txiav txim ntawm lub hom phiaj txhawb kev tiv thaiv kab mob. Raws li kev kho immunotherapy tshwj xeeb, nws raug sau rau cov kab mob ntev ntawm kev ua xua. Nws yog aimed ntawm stimulating txoj kev loj hlob ntawm tsis kam mus rau allergens. Ua li no, ib qho irritant yog ib ntus txhaj rau hauv qab ntawm daim tawv nqaij kom tib neeg lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob tuaj yeem ua rau nws tus kheej tsis zoo rau cov allergen. Txoj kev kho no feem ntau hu ua kev tsis haum tshuaj.
