Ntau tus neeg tsawg kawg ib zaug hauv lawv lub neej tau ntsib qhov hu ua flux. Tsis muaj dab tsi foreshadowed teeb meem, tab sis thaum sawv ntxov ib tug baggy o ntawm lub puab tsaig tshwm. Feem ntau ua rau muaj teeb meem no yog cov hniav carious uas tsis tau kho raws sijhawm. Tab sis yuav ua li cas yog hais tias ib tug flux dheev tshwm? Yuav siv tshuaj tua kab mob dab tsi? Peb yuav tham txog cov tshuaj twg tsim nyog rau kev kho mob flux thiab yuav siv lawv li cas hauv kab lus no.
Txoj kev mob
Raws li lub tswv yim ntawm "flux" kws kho hniav txhais tau tias purulent periostitis, uas tseem hu ua o ntawm periosteum ntawm cov hniav. Qhov tshwm sim ntawm tus kab mob no yog qhov tshwm sim ntawm qhov mob carious, nws qhia tias tus neeg mob tsis txaus siab rau nws txoj kev noj qab haus huv thiab ncua sijhawm mus ntsib kws kho hniav tas li.
Symptoms
Cov pos hniav uas muaj kuab paug yog ib txwm o, reddened thiab mob heev. Lub o yog ci liab thiab baggy.
flux tshwm sim li cas? Yog nyob rau hauv lub qhov ncaujkab noj hniav muaj ib tug purulent hniav, ces cov exudate tuaj yeem nkag mus rau hauv cov ntaub so ntswg - cov nqaij mos, uas yog nplua nuj nyob rau hauv cov hlab ntsha thiab cov hlab ntsha. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov exudate nkag mus rau hauv cov ntaub so ntswg ntawm periosteum.
Mob nrog periostitis tuaj yeem tawm mus rau qhov muag lossis pob ntseg, vim cov kua paug uas nyob hauv qab lub periosteum tuaj yeem ua rau cov receptors khaus.
Lub plhu o feem ntau ua rau lub ntsej muag asymmetrical, uas yog vim li cas qhov flux thiaj li pom tau txawm tias cov neeg nyob deb ntawm cov tshuaj. Txawm hais tias tej zaum yuav tsis muaj mob hnyav nrog periostitis, qhov no tsis yog vim li cas thiaj li ncua mus ntsib kws kho mob, vim tias yog tias koj tsis pib kho, cov kua qaub yuav txuas ntxiv mus rau hauv cov pos hniav, thiab qhov tshwm sim tuaj yeem hloov tsis tau.
Yog tsis siv tshuaj tua kab mob nrog cov hniav flux, tus neeg mob tuaj yeem muaj teeb meem uas txaus ntshai rau kev noj qab haus huv thiab txawm lub neej - phlegmon lossis purulent abscess.
Cov txheej txheem kho mob ib txwm ntev thiab nyuaj. Kev ua kom pom tseeb ntawm qhov mob yog yuav tsum tau ua kom huv huv: lub qhov txhab qhib, cov hniav raug tshem tawm, tsim kom muaj cov kua dej, cov tshuaj txhaj tshuaj hauv zos rau hauv cov kab noj hniav. Cov tshuaj thiab cov tshuaj yaug kuj siv.
Cov tshuaj tua kab mob xaiv kom raug rau cov hniav flux yog cov tshuaj uas yuav tsum tau pab kom tsis txhob rov qab los thiab kis kab mob thoob plaws lub cev.
Yog vim li cas thiaj pom
Flux feem ntau tshwm sim sai sai, tsis muaj cov tsos mob ceeb toom pom tseeb, ntau tus xav paub tias nws tshwm sim li cas. Txawm hais tias tej zaum yuav tsis muaj qhov tshwm sim sab nraud, periostitis yog ib txwm ua raws li cov txheej txheem sib kis ntev. Lub flux nws tus kheej tshwm sai li sai tautus kab mob no nkag mus rau hauv cov pos hniav ntawm cov hniav.
Qhov laj thawj tseem ceeb ntawm periostitis:
- hniav cag muaj kab mob carious;
- kis kab mob hauv cov pos hniav ntawm cov hniav thaum kho (qhov no yuav yog vim kev ua txhaum ntawm asepsis);
- hniav kwj deg ua tsis zoo;
- ib ntus ntim tsis tau muab tshem tawm thiab nyob hauv lub qhov ncauj ntev dhau;
- yog tias muaj kev puas tsuaj rau tus hniav (piv txwv li, tawg vim raug mob);
- tonsillitis, furunculosis, tonsillitis thiab lwm yam kab mob uas yog lub hom phiaj ntawm kev kis kab mob hauv qhov ncauj.
Puas yog cov tshuaj tua kab mob yuav tsum tau ua kom mob ntshav?
Tus neeg mob periostitis yuav tsum tau mus ntsib kws kho hniav sai sai. Tus kws kho mob yuav txheeb xyuas cov hniav uas muaj kab mob thiab txiav txim siab seb puas tsim nyog los cawm nws. Tus kws kho mob yuav muab tshuaj tua kab mob dab tsi rau cov hniav? Nws nyob ntawm tus kab mob ua rau tus kab mob.
Tshuaj tua kab mob yog cov tshuaj tua kab mob thoob plaws ntiaj teb, lawv nkag mus rau hauv tag nrho cov ntaub so ntswg ntawm lub cev. Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws uas tus kws kho mob yuav tsum tau ua yog xaiv cov tshuaj tua kab mob kom raug, suav nrog cov kab mob rhiab heev rau nws. Kev kuaj kab mob bacteriological tuaj yeem ua tau, tab sis feem ntau qhov flux yog tshwm sim los ntawm tus kab mob streptococcal lossis staphylococcal.
Tshuaj tua kab mob yog kws kho mob sau ob qho tib si raws li kev kho tus kheej thiab tom qab tshem cov hniav. Nrog rau kev nkag mus rau tus kws kho hniav kom raws sijhawm, periostitis tuaj yeem zam tau los ntawm kev siv cov tshuaj tib yam. Tom qab abscess yogqhib, yuav tsum tau siv cov tshuaj tua kab mob, txwv tsis pub tus kab mob periostitis tuaj yeem rub los yog tshwm sim sai sai.
Cov tshuaj tua kab mob puas muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau cov hniav ntawm tus neeg laus? Nws nyob ntawm ntau yam. Tsis tsuas yog cov tshuaj nws tus kheej tseem ceeb, tab sis kuj nws cov koob tshuaj, qhov hnyav thiab hnub nyoog ntawm tus neeg mob, intolerance rau qee yam tshuaj. Tseem ceeb heev yog tus neeg mob lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob thiab seb tus kab mob zoo li cas. Thaum tus kws kho mob teem sijhawm, tus neeg mob yuav tsum tshaj tawm seb nws puas tau kho nrog tshuaj ntawm pab pawg no hauv peb lub hlis dhau los, thiab, yog tias muaj, qhov twg.
Yuav ua li cas feem ntau yog sau?
Yog li ntawd, lawv haus cov tshuaj tua kab mob dab tsi? Tom qab tus kws kho mob tshuaj xyuas tus neeg mob thiab ua qhov kev ntsuam xyuas tsim nyog txhawm rau txheeb xyuas tus neeg sawv cev ntawm tus kab mob, cov tshuaj tshwj xeeb raug sau tseg. Feem ntau nws yog "Amoxicillin", "Ampioks", "Amoxilav", "Lincomycin", "Doxycycline", "Ciprofloxacin". Txhua yam tshuaj muaj nws tus yam ntxwv ntawm kev siv, qhov no yuav tsum tau muab coj mus rau hauv tus account, thiab tus kws kho mob xaiv cov tshuaj, noj mus rau hauv tus account contraindications, lwm yam kab mob thiab cov teeb meem, lub hnub nyoog thiab hnyav ntawm tus neeg mob.
Lincomycin
Cov tshuaj tua kab mob dab tsi uas kws kho hniav pom zoo rau cov neeg laus gumboil? Cov kws kho mob "Lincomycin" xav txog ib qho zoo tshaj plaws rau kev tshem tawm cov txheej txheem sib kis hauv qhov ncauj. Qhov no "hnyav artillery" muaj ntau yam kev phiv. Cov neeg laus feem ntau noj nws ntawm 500 mg peb lossis plaub zaug hauv ib hnub.hnub. Koj tsis tuaj yeem noj cov tshuaj nrog cov pluas noj, feem ntau cov tshuaj tau muab ob teev tom qab noj mov, lossis ib nrab teev ua ntej nws. Kev kho mob yog tsawg kawg yog xya hnub. Nws yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias chav kawm tsis tuaj yeem cuam tshuam (qhov no siv tau rau txhua yam tshuaj tua kab mob - ob qho tib si nrog flux thiab nyob rau hauv muaj lwm yam pathologies, tsis tas yuav tsum muaj kev kho hniav). Yog tias pom muaj teeb meem rau lub raum, tus kws kho mob yuav txo qhov koob tshuaj. Cov tshuaj tsis pom zoo rau cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua rau xyoo. Nrog rau lwm cov tshuaj thiab cov vitamins, cov tshuaj no yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo siv, vim tias qhov tshwm sim tuaj yeem loj heev.
Y"Amoxicillin"
Cov tshuaj tua kab mob penicillin no muaj ntau qhov kev ua haujlwm, ua rau nws tsim nyog rau tua kab mob hauv lub qhov ncauj thiab tiv thaiv kom tsis txhob kis mus rau hauv lub cev. Raws li txoj cai, cov kws kho hniav muab tshuaj rau cov kab mob ntawm cov pob txha thiab cov nqaij mos. Cov koob tshuaj rau cov neeg laus yog 500 mg peb zaug hauv ib hnub, tab sis tsis pub ntau tshaj rau grams tauj ib hnub. Cov tshuaj no kuj siv tau los kho cov menyuam yaus. Kuj tseem muaj contraindications: nws tsis yog siv rau daim siab tsis ua haujlwm, ua xua thiab dysbacteriosis. Txhawm rau kom tsis txhob ua txhaum cov ntsev metabolism, cov tshuaj yuav tsum tau ntxuav nrog dej kom ntau. Cov tshuaj muaj ib qho analogue hu ua "Flemoxin".
Y"Amoxiclav"
Cov tshuaj no yog tsim los ntawm ob yam khoom xyaw - clavulanic acid thiab amoxicillin. Ib yamCov muaj pes tsawg leeg kuj muaj lwm yam tshuaj tua kab mob - "Augmentin". Vim lub xub ntiag ntawm clavulanic acid, cov tshuaj yuav muaj zog thiab muaj ib tug dav spectrum ntawm kev txiav txim. "Amoxiclav" feem ntau dhau los ua cov tshuaj zoo thaum cov tshuaj penicillins thiab cephalosporins tsis zoo. Nws muaj peev xwm provoke convulsions, yog li nws yog txwv tsis pub siv los ntawm cov neeg mob uas mob raum pathologies. Tsis muaj contraindications rau menyuam yaus lossis cov neeg laus.
Cov tshuaj tua kab mob rau cov neeg laus uas muaj cov pos hniav yuav tsum haus peb zaug hauv ib hnub, 125-500 mg txhua (tus kws kho mob tau sau cov koob tshuaj meej). Txawm li cas los xij, nws tsim nyog paub tias raws plab yog ib qho kev mob tshwm sim ntawm cov tshuaj.
Ampioks
Lwm tshuaj raws li ob yam khoom xyaw: oxacillin thiab ampicillin. Nws tsis khaws cia rau hauv lub plab zom mov, yog li nws muaj qhov tsawg kawg nkaus ntawm kev phiv. Cov tshuaj feem ntau raug muab rau cov kab mob sib xyaw lossis hauv cov xwm txheej uas yuav tsum tau muaj kev tiv thaiv kev cuam tshuam ntawm cov txheej txheem purulent. Cov neeg laus feem ntau noj 500-1000 mg peb lossis plaub zaug hauv ib hnub. Qhov siab tshaj plaws pub koob tshuaj yog plaub grams tauj ib hnub. Qhov ntau npaum li cas, zoo li ntau lwm qhov, feem ntau yog kws kho mob tau sau tseg raws hnub nyoog, qhov hnyav, thiab qhov hnyav ntawm tus kab mob.
Doxycycline
Cov tshuaj no yog ib pawg ntawm tetracyclines nrog ntau qhov kev ua haujlwm. Nws kho tau zoo nrog qhov mob tshwm sim los ntawm cov kab mob anaerobic thiab aerobic. Koj yuav tsum paub tias cov kws kho mob feem ntautsis pom zoo kom noj cov tshuaj no ua ke nrog lwm tus. Yog tias tus neeg mob tab tom kho nrog lwm cov tshuaj, tus kws kho hniav yuav tsum tau ceeb toom. Koj yuav tsum qhia peb tias koj noj tshuaj dab tsi, vim tias lawv yuav tsis haum rau Doxycycline!
Cov tshuaj tua kab mob rau cov dej no feem ntau yog noj los ntawm cov neeg laus noj mov, tab sis cov dej ntau yog qhov tsim nyog. Koj yuav tsum paub tias feem ntau cov tshuaj tua kab mob tsis raug tso cai los ntxuav nrog lwm yam uas tsis yog dej ntshiab, tab sis txoj cai no tsis siv rau Doxycycline. Koj tuaj yeem siv mis nyuj lossis kefir. Tus neeg mob pib kawm los ntawm kev noj 100 mg ntawm cov tshuaj ib zaug lossis ob zaug hauv ib hnub. Nyob rau hnub thib ob thiab tom qab ntawm chav kawm, 100 mg ib hnub yog noj. Hnub nyoog qis dua kaum ob xyoos, nrog rau daim siab tsis ua haujlwm thiab leukopenia yog contraindications rau kev noj tshuaj.
Cifran
Cov tshuaj no muaj nyob rau hauv khw muag tshuaj thiab nyob rau hauv lub npe "Tsiprolet" thiab "Ciprofloxacin". Nws belongs rau fluoroquinolones. Cov tshuaj tua kab mob tiv thaiv tau zoo nrog cov kab mob kab mob thiab feem ntau yog muab rau cov neeg mob uas muaj kev tiv thaiv tsis zoo. Feem ntau yog muab los ntawm 250 mus rau 500 mg ob zaug ib hnub. Kev kho mob yog los ntawm tsib mus rau xya hnub. Nws raug nquahu kom haus cov tshuaj ib nrab teev ua ntej noj mov lossis ob peb teev tom qab. Nrog periostitis, cov tshuaj no kuj tau sau rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm kev txhaj tshuaj, nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no ob txhaj tshuaj ib hnub twg ntawm 200 mg. Yog tias tus neeg mob muaj mob raum, tus kws kho mob feem ntau yuav txo qhov koob tshuaj.
Pathologies ntawm lub paj hlwb - qhov no yog lwm yam uas cov tshuaj siv nrog ceev faj. Thaum kho nrog cov tshuaj tua kab mob no, nws raug nquahu kom haus dej kom ntau thiab sim tsis txhob nyob hauv lub hnub. Cov tshuaj tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau kev mloog, yog li nws yog qhov zoo dua los txwv cov kev ua ub no uas muaj kev phom sij xws li tsav tsheb ib ntus. Cov tshuaj no tsis yog tshuaj rau cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua kaum rau xyoo.
Txoj cai kho mob
Tshuaj tua kab mob yog cov tshuaj muaj zog heev uas muaj ntau yam kev phiv, vim tias ua ke nrog cov kab mob pathogenic lawv rhuav tshem cov kab mob uas muaj txiaj ntsig, ua txhaum lub cev tus kheej microflora. Yuav kom tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo los ntawm kev kho mob thiab txo qis cov kev mob tshwm sim, koj yuav tsum ua raws li cov lus qhia raws nraim. Los ntawm kev ua txhaum txoj cai (piv txwv li, los ntawm kev hloov cov koob tshuaj lossis zaus ntawm kev noj, hla cov tshuaj, ncua nws tus kheej lossis tshem tawm cov kev kawm), koj tuaj yeem ua rau cov tshuaj no tsis yog siv tsis tau xwb, tab sis kuj tsim kev puas tsuaj. Thaum pib kho, muaj ob peb txoj cai yuav tsum nco ntsoov.
1. Saib xyuas qhov raug thiab lub sijhawm txais tos
Txawm qhov ntu nruab nrab ntawm koob tshuaj. Qhov no yog ua los xyuas kom meej tias cov concentration ntawm cov tshuaj nyob rau hauv cov ntshav tseem nyob rau hauv lub siab xav tau nyob rau hauv lub chav kawm ntawm kev kho mob. Yog tias tus kws kho mob tau sau tshuaj tua kab mob peb zaug hauv ib hnub, lub sijhawm ntawm cov tshuaj yuav yog yim teev. Yog tias ob zaug ib hnub - ces kaum ob teev. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom ua raws li qhov kev txiav txim no thiab noj cov tshuaj tib lub sijhawm, thiab daim ntawv ntawm cov tshuaj tsis cuam tshuam rau qhov no. Piv txwv li, hauv rooj plaubnoj tshuaj tua kab mob ob zaug ib hnub twg thaum 8:00 thiab 20:00 txhua hnub. Koj tuaj yeem xaiv lub sijhawm yooj yim rau koj thiab ua raws li nws, tab sis tsis txhob hnov qab txog qhov sib txawv ntawm kaum ob teev.
2. Kawm kom tiav
Feem ntau, cov tshuaj tua kab mob yog tsib mus rau xya hnub. Qee zaum, tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem nce mus rau kaum lossis kaum plaub hnub, tab sis nws tsim nyog lossis tsis - tsuas yog tus kws tshaj lij tuaj yeem txiav txim siab.
Hnub nkag yuav tsum ua kom tiav. Feem ntau, cov neeg mob, zoo siab, txiav txim siab tias lawv tuaj yeem txwv tsis pub haus cov tshuaj phem, vim tias tom qab ntawd lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob yuav tiv thaiv nws tus kheej. Qhov tseeb, cov kws kho mob pom zoo kom noj tshuaj tua kab mob tsawg kawg yog ob lossis peb hnub tom qab pib txhim kho.
Lwm qhov tseem ceeb yog kev txhim kho kev noj qab haus huv. Yog tias nws tsis tshwm sim hauv xya caum-ob teev tom qab pib kho, tus kws kho mob yuav tsum tau ceeb toom. Nws yuav kho cov chav kawm, nce qhov ntau npaum li cas, lossis txawm tias muab tshuaj sib txawv. Koj cov kab mob tuaj yeem tiv taus cov tshuaj tua kab mob no.
3. Tsis txhob kho koob tshuaj koj tus kheej
Qee cov tshuaj tua kab mob muaj ntau cov kev phiv, tab sis cov neeg uas txo cov tshuaj, ntseeg hais tias nyob rau hauv no txoj kev lawv yuav ua phem rau lawv noj qab haus huv, yog tsis ncaj ncees lawm. Tag nrho cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov tshuaj no yog rhuav tshem cov kab mob uas ua rau muaj kab mob. Yog tias qhov concentration ntawm cov tshuaj tsis txaus, cov kab mob tseem tuaj yeem txhim kho kev tiv thaiv kab mob rau cov tshuaj no, tom qab ntawd tus neeg mob yuav tsum tau kho nrog cov tshuaj tua kab mob ntau dua.
koob tshuaj nce ntxivkuj tsis lees txais - qhov no tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev noj ntau dhau thiab cov tsos mob tshwm sim ntau yam.
4. Ua raws li kev txais tos nta
Thaum muab tshuaj, tus kws kho mob feem ntau muab cov lus qhia txog kev noj tshuaj tua kab mob rau cov pos hniav, tab sis koj tuaj yeem pom cov ntaub ntawv no hauv cov lus qhia. Nws yuav tsum qhia tias cov tshuaj nyob ntawm seb cov khoom noj li cas. Qee cov tshuaj tua kab mob tau noj nrog zaub mov, qee qhov ua ntej lossis tom qab. Cov kws kho mob qhia kom haus cov tshuaj uas tsis yog carbonated ntau.
Tshwj tsis yog hais hauv cov lus qhia, tsis txhob siv lwm yam dej haus. Nws tsis tsim nyog haus cov tshuaj tua kab mob nrog kua txiv, kas fes lossis tshuaj yej, kefir lossis lwm yam khoom noj mis nyuj fermented. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias koj cov tshuaj noj nrog zaub mov, qhov kev txwv no feem ntau raug tshem tawm. Qhov tseeb yog tias cov tshuaj npaj yuav noj rau ntawm lub plab khoob tuaj yeem txo lawv cov txiaj ntsig yog tias koj, haus cov kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo, yuam kom lub plab zom cov khoom muaj txiaj ntsig.
5. Kev noj haus
Txawm tias koj xaiv cov tshuaj tua kab mob rau flux, qhov no yog qhov kev sim loj rau lub cev. Cov plab hnyuv siab raum raug kev txom nyem tshaj plaws, cov hnyuv microflora raug rhuav tshem. Nws tsis tsim nyog ua raws li kev noj zaub mov kom poob phaus thaum kho, tab sis nws yog qhov tsim nyog los kho koj cov zaub mov li niaj zaus. Tshem tawm yam tsawg kawg rau lub sijhawm ntawm cov chav kawm ntawm kev noj zaub mov, rog thiab kib, cawv, txiv hmab txiv ntoo qaub. suav nrog ntau zaub, txiv hmab txiv ntoo qab zib thiab cov dej ntshiab uas tsis yog carbonated hauv koj cov zaub mov. Noj steamed nqaij thiab cereal. Qhov kev noj haus no zoo tshaj plawslo ib pliag tom qab ua tiav cov kev kho mob.
6. Minimizing Side Effects
Ib qho ntawm cov kev mob tshwm sim tseem ceeb ntawm cov tshuaj tua kab mob yog kev puas tsuaj ntawm microflora ntawm txoj hnyuv. Qhov no ua rau muaj teeb meem ntau zaus xws li raws plab, cem quav thiab dysbacteriosis, mob plab hnyuv thiab plab, kub hnyiab, tsam plab.
Txhawm rau tiv thaiv cov teeb meem no, txhawb koj txoj hnyuv, "tso" cov kab mob muaj txiaj ntsig hauv lub cev los ntawm kev noj lwm cov tshuaj sib luag: Linex, Bifiform, Normoflorin, Laktofiltrum, Enterogermina, Symbiter "thiab lwm yam. noj fermented mis nyuj cov khoom ntawm cov tshuaj tua kab mob.
