Common colza yog nrov npe los ntawm ntau lub npe - doggie, barbarian, aroma daj paj, ferocious. Nws yog ib tug liab qab biennial tshuaj ntsuab los ntawm tsev neeg cruciferous. Nws nce mus txog qhov siab ntawm 30-60 cm. Surepka yog cov tshuaj ntsuab uas loj hlob hauv cov teb thiab cov tiaj nyom ntub dej, hauv Caucasus thiab European feem ntawm Lavxias Federation. Nws muaj ib tug branching erect qia nrog petiolate, sessile, serrated sab sauv thiab lyre-puab nplooj qis. Nws paj yog plaub-petal, daj, sau nyob rau hauv apical txhuam. Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm cov nroj tsuag yog pods, cylindrical, tetrahedral los yog khoov, nrog cov leeg. Ntxiv nrog rau kev ua tshuaj ntsuab, colza suav tias yog tsob ntoo zib ntab zoo.
Cov khoom siv zoo ntawm cov nroj tsuag no yog txiav txim siab los ntawm nws cov tshuaj muaj pes tsawg leeg. Turnip (tshuaj ntsuab) muaj cov vitamins B thiab C, flavonoids (glycosides ntawm quercetin thiab kaempferol). Nws cov noob muaj cov roj fatty uas muaj oleic, erucic, linoleic, linolenic, stearic, eicosenoic, eicosa-dienic thiab palmitic acids. Lawv kuj muaj glucobarbin (thioglycosides). Qee cov tshuaj muaj nyob rau hauv cov nroj tsuag no muaj tshuaj lom, yog li nws siv hauvLub hom phiaj kho mob yuav tsum tau ua nrog qee yam kev ceev faj.
Curse yog tshuaj ntsuab siv yuav luag tag rau kev kho mob. Yog li, cov hauv paus hniav, stems, cov tub ntxhais hluas pods, thiab lwm yam yog siv. Kev npaj los ntawm nws muaj ib tug diuretic, tonic, activating lub genitourinary system, thiab ua kom lub qhov txhab zoo. Fresh colza ntsuab yog siv ua noj.
Rau kev kho mob, colza tau pom daim ntawv thov dav. Hauv particular, nws pab nrog scurvy thiab hypovitaminosis, tuag tes tuag taw, edema, tom qab lub plawv nres thiab mob stroke, nrog qaug dab peg. Rau cov hom phiaj no, ib qho infusion yog tsim los ntawm nws. Tsis tas li ntawd, tshuaj yej yog brewed ntawm cov nyom, uas yog qaug dej qaug cawv los tiv thaiv kev qaug zog. Nws pab nrog erectile kawg, tuag tes tuag taw, infertility. Rau qhov no, ib tug decoction yog npaj rau nws lub hauv paus. Hmoov thiab kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo los ntawm colza yog siv los kho mob qaug dab peg, mob raum, thiab prostate adenoma. Tibetan kws kho mob siv nws cov noob thaum mob ruas. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws cov nplooj ntsuab tau sau rau hauv cov hom phiaj tshuaj, uas yog crushed thiab ntxiv rau cov kua zaub, borscht, qhaub cij thiab nqaij tais yog sprinkled nrog nws.
Rau kev siv kho mob, colza nyom yog sau thaum lub sij hawm flowering lub sij hawm, nrog rau cov hauv paus hniav ntawm txhua xyoo cov nroj tsuag sau nyob rau hauv thaum ntxov caij nplooj ntoos hlav los yog lub caij nplooj zeeg. Lawv qhuav nyob rau hauv chav (zoo ventilated), kis tawm nyob rau hauv ib tug nyias, tsis ntau tshaj 5 cm txheej. Yog tias cov txheej txheem no ua tsis raug, cov nyom yuav daj thiab ua tsis tau.
Daim ntawv loj npaum li cas raug txiav txim siabinfusion ntawm qhuav los yog tshiab tshuaj ntsuab. Rau qhov no, ib tablespoon ntawm crushed nroj tsuag yog poured nrog boiling dej (ntim - ib khob) thiab insisted rau 3 teev, tom qab straining, cov khoom yuav siv tau. Cov koob tshuaj pom zoo yog ib lub hlis twg khob plaub zaug hauv ib hnub, chav kawm yog ob mus rau peb lub lis piam.
Muaj tshuaj los ntawm cov tshuaj ntsuab no thiab contraindications. Tshwj xeeb, lawv tsis xav tau siv rau hauv cov kab mob plab hnyuv thiab plab ulcers.
