Lub qog, lossis qog prostate, nyob hauv qab lub zais zis. Nws koom nrog kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov txiv neej hauv qhov chaw mos, ua lub luag haujlwm rau erection, thiab tseem ua ke cov tshuaj uas tsim cov phev. Kev ua haujlwm tsis zoo hauv kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub cev no ua rau txo qis kev sib deev lub neej zoo, ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev xeeb tub thiab ua rau hormonal tsis ua haujlwm. Feem ntau kuaj mob prostatitis thiab adenoma. Thawj yog cov txheej txheem inflammatory, thiab qhov thib ob yog benign neoplasm nyob rau hauv lub caj pas. Kab lus yuav xav txog cov tshuaj twg rau kev kho mob ntawm prostate adenoma yog siv hauv kev kho mob.
Cov tshuaj siv los kho cov qog prostate
Kev saib xyuas kev kho mob feem ntau suav nrog ntau yam tshuaj uas muaj cov khoom nram qab no:
- Tshem tawm cov txheej txheem inflammatory uas muaj peev xwmua kom mob thaum tso zis.
- Normalization ntawm qib hormonal.
- Txhim kev tiv thaiv thiab txhim kho tus neeg mob.
- Txo cov suab nrov ntawm cov zis.
Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias kev kho tshuaj tsuas yog muab los ntawm tus kws kho mob urologist tom qab ua tiav kev kuaj thiab kuaj mob.
Cov tsos mob ntawm prostate adenoma hauv txiv neej
Kev kho mob nrog tshuaj muaj txiaj ntsig tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau theem pib ntawm kev loj hlob ntawm tus kab mob. Txhawm rau txhawm rau txheeb xyuas lub sijhawm pathology, koj yuav tsum paub nws cov cim:
- Yuav tsum thawb kom tso zis.
- dav hlau nrog cov zis sib nrug ntawm cov zis.
- Npaj los ntawm nquag tso zis, nrog rau hmo ntuj.
- Thaum lub zais zis dhau, uas yog tus yam ntxwv ntawm theem siab ntawm tus kab mob, tus neeg yuav tuav tsis tau.
- Tsis yog tag nrho cov zis tawm los ntawm kev tso zis, qee qhov nws khaws cia rau hauv lub zais zis. Raws li tus kab mob loj tuaj, nws qhov ntim tau nce ntxiv, uas ua rau muaj kev txhim kho ntawm cov txheej txheem inflammatory, uas yog ib qho kev sib koom ua ke ntawm adenoma.
Ntau neoplasm ntawm prostate ntawm ib tug benign xwm provokes qhov tshwm sim ntawm congestion. Lub caj pas prostate nyob rau hauv lub xub ntiag ntawm adenoma yog feem ntau ua rau prostatitis.
Cov tsos mob ntawm tus mob prostatitis
Tus kab mob tuaj yeem kis tau thiab tsis kis kab mob, nrog rau mob hnyav lossis mob ntev. Hauv thawj kis, daim duab kho mob yog raws li hauv qab no:
- mob hauv pliajthaj chaw;
- tsis muaj peev xwm ua kom zais zais zais tag;
- nquag tso zis;
- kub nce;
- tsis muaj zog;
- tso zis me me txhua hnub;
- mob hauv perineum, hnyav dhau los ntawm kev tso zis lossis tso quav.
Hauv qhov thib ob, cov tsos mob yog:
- xav tias lub zais zis tsis tiav, tab sis nquag yaum;
- tsis xis nyob hauv perineum los ntawm qhov mob uas hnyav zuj zus thaum tso zis;
- txo qis hauv libido.
YProstatitis Therapy
Rau kev kho mob prostatitis, cov tshuaj siv tau zoo tshaj plaws thiab niaj hnub no yog cov tshuaj hauv qab no:
- Tablets thiab capsules - cov no tau noj ntawm qhov ncauj. Kev npaj nyob rau hauv daim ntawv no tso tawm muaj analgesic thiab ib tug dav antibacterial spectrum ntawm kev txiav txim, tswj kev ua hauj lwm ntawm lub cev ntawm lub genitourinary system.
- Suppositories - lawv ua nyob ze rau qhov mob, muab tshuaj tua kab mob thiab tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob.
- Kev daws rau kev txhaj tshuaj - lawv tau muab tshuaj rau hauv cov hlab ntsha lossis intramuscularly thiab siv rau kev mob hnyav heev.
- Microclysters nrog decoction ntawm St. John's wort, calendula, chamomile, motherwort los yog nrog hiav txwv buckthorn, sunflower, txiv duaj roj.
Tus kws kho mob cov lus pom zoo: thaum twg tshuaj kho mob qhia?
Tshuaj rau kev kho mob BPH raug pom zoo ua ob qho tib si thawj thiab kev kho mob ntxiv. Thaum lawv raug sau tseg, lub xeev ntawm tus neeg, cov yam ntxwv ntawm kev tshwm sim ntawm tus kab mob yog coj mus rau hauv tus account, thiabkuj contraindications rau noj tshuaj. Cov lus qhia rau kev kho mob yog:
- Tsis tuaj yeem ua kev phais.
- Tsis muaj teeb meem los ntawm lub raum.
- Kev rov ua dua ntawm qhov mob benign tom qab phais.
Pharmacotherapy yog sau rau thawj theem ntawm qhov pib ntawm pathology, uas yog, thaum lub sijhawm ua haujlwm tsis zoo thiab tsis muaj teeb meem uas cuam tshuam rau lub raum ua haujlwm. Thiab tseem nyob rau hauv lub xub ntiag ntawm contraindications rau phais kev kho mob, xws li teeb meem nrog lub plawv thiab lub hnub nyoog ntawm tus neeg mob. Tam sim no, kwv yees li 80% ntawm cov txiv neej tau txais kev kho mob rau BPH yam tsis tau phais. Cov tshuaj ntawm ntau pawg kws tshuaj ua haujlwm zoo nrog qhov teeb meem no:
5-alpha reductase inhibitors - Prosteride, Avodart, Alfinal pab tiv thaiv cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob, zoo rau cov qog loj
- Hormones - "Sustanon", "Prostatilen" tsis yog tshuaj rau txhua tus neeg mob.
- Alpha-blockers - "Adenorm", "Omnik", "Lokren" so cov leeg ntawm prostate thiab normalize tso zis.
- Tshuaj tua kab mob - "Gentamicin", "Levorin" yog qhia thaum muaj kab mob ntawm cov kab mob sib txuas.
- Phytopreparations - "Prostagut", "Tykveol", "Trianol" txhim kho cov txheej txheem ntawm cov zis tawm, txo qhov o, tshem tawm qhov mob.
Contraindications rau kev kho tshuaj
Pharmacotherapy tsis ua raws li hauv qab no:
- lub zais zis pob zeb.
- Cov zis tso zis ntau dua 100 ml.
- Kev tso zis tso quav.
- Kev ua txhaum loj ntawm cov zis tawm.
- Hematuria, i.e. muaj ntshav hauv cov zis.
Tshuaj kho mob prostatitis thiab prostate adenoma
Cov tshuaj hauv qab no yog siv los tshem tawm qhov ua rau thiab cov tsos mob ntawm prostatitis thiab adenoma:
- Tshuaj tua kab mob - Summamed, Azithromycin, Amoxicillin, Oxytetracycline, Ofloxacin, Levofloxacin.
- NSAIDs - "Nimesil", "Ibuprofen" - txo qhov mob, mob thiab kub.
- Relaxants - "Mydocalm", "Drotaverine" txo cov suab nrov thiab lub cev muaj zog ntawm cov leeg nqaij.
- 5-alpha reductase inhibitors - "Alfinal" txo cov teebmeem tsis zoo ntawm androgens ntawm caj pas.
- Alpha-blockers - "Tamsulosin" ua rau cov leeg du ntawm lub zais zis caj dab, nrog rau cov urethra. Vim li ntawd, qhov mob ploj mus.
Txhawm rau txhim kho cov ntshav ntws hauv lub plab, cov tshuaj "Pentoxifylline" thiab "Vinpocetine" tau ua pov thawj lawv tus kheej zoo. Txhawm rau ntxiv dag zog rau lub cev thiab tiv thaiv kab mob, xws li Fitadiol, Kombilipen tau qhia.
Alpha1-adrenergic antagonist tshuaj
Lawv so cov nqaij ntshiv ntawm cov kabmob uas ua rau cov zis thiab txhim kho cov zis tawm. Qhov nto moo tshaj plaws thiab muaj txiaj ntsig ntawm pab pawg no yog Omnik. Hauv kev kho mob ntawm prostate adenomacapsules thiab ntsiav tshuaj yog siv. Daim ntawv koob tshuaj tom kawg yog qhov nce ntxiv, vim nws muab cov tshuaj maj mam tso tawm ntawm cov tshuaj tamsulosin. Yog li ntawd, nws nkag mus rau hauv cov ntshav sib npaug thiab nyob rau hauv lub cev ntawm tus neeg mob nyob rau hauv ib tug tas li concentration.
"Omnic" tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam rau vascular tone, muaj qee qhov tsis zoo tshwm sim thiab raug pom zoo siv rau cov neeg mob uas mob ntshav siab. Cov tshuaj xaiv ua haujlwm ntawm alpha1-adrenergic receptors ntawm cov leeg nyob hauv prostate, zais zis thiab prostatic urethra. Kev so ntawm cov leeg nqaij txhim kho cov zis tso zis thiab txo qee cov tsos mob tsis zoo ntawm prostate adenoma hauv cov txiv neej. Kev kho mob nrog Alfuzosin, Urorek, Omsulosin, Tamselin, Sonizin, qhov twg cov khoom xyaw nquag yog tamsulosin, rau lub sijhawm ntev tso cai:
- Txo kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev phais.
- Txo kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev tso zis mob hnyav.
- Tshem tawm qhov hnyav ntawm cov cim ntawm kev txhaws thiab tso zais zis.
Tshuaj ntawm pab pawg no los ntawm kev txo qis peripheral kuj tuaj yeem txo qhov siab. Qhov tseeb no yuav tsum raug coj mus rau hauv tus account thaum muab cov tshuaj no rau cov neeg mob ntshav siab. Kev xaiv cov koob tshuaj kom raug txo qis qhov tshwm sim tsis zoo thiab muab cov txiaj ntsig kho tau zoo.
Tshuaj muaj nyob rau hauv pab pawg ntawm reductase inhibitors
Cov tshuaj nrov tshaj plaws rauKev kho mob ntawm BPH hauv cov txiv neej:
- "Avodart" - inhibits cov haujlwm ntawm isoenzymes lub luag haujlwm rau kev hloov pauv ntawm cov tshuaj hormones testosterone rau hauv tsib alpha-dihydrotestosterone. Qhov kawg yog lub luag haujlwm rau kev loj hlob ntawm cov qog nqaij hlav hauv prostate. Kev kho tau zoo yog ntsuas ob lub lis piam tom qab pib kho.
- "Dutasteride" - txo qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm cov zis tso zis thiab txhim kho nws cov dej tawm. Yog li ntawd, qhov kev xav tau ntawm kev kho mob phais raug tshem tawm.
- "Finasteride" yog ib yam tshuaj rau kev kho mob ntawm prostate adenoma, uas cov tshuaj nquag pab cuam tshuam kev hloov pauv ntawm testosterone rau hauv cov tshuaj hormones ntau dua hu ua dihydrotestosterone. Yog li ntawd, qhov concentration ntawm cov tom kawg txo qis hauv cov ntaub so ntswg ntawm prostate thiab hauv cov ntshav ntshav. Qhov ntim ntawm lub caj pas txo qis, qhov tso zis ntau ntxiv, cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob ua kom tsawg.
- "Penester" - cov nyhuv ntawm cov tshuaj zoo ib yam li yav dhau los.
- "Alfinal" - cov tshuaj no rau kev kho mob ntawm prostate adenoma belongs rau cov tshuaj tiv thaiv hormonal. Ua tsaug rau kev noj cov tshuaj no, cov nyhuv stimulating ntawm testosterone ntawm txoj kev loj hlob ntawm cov qog nqaij hlav raug thaiv. Nrog rau kev siv tsis tu ncua, cov txiaj ntsig tau pom tom qab peb lub hlis - qhov ntim ntawm lub caj pas txo qis, tom qab plaub - qhov siab tshaj plaws ntawm cov zis tso zis nce ntxiv, thiab tom qab xya - cov cim qhia dav dav ntawm pathology, nrog rau cov tsos mob ntawm cov kab mob urinary, txo qis.
"Finasteride" thiab "Dutasteride" hauv kev kho mob adenomaprostate
Cov no yog cov tshuaj BPH zoo uas inhibit cellular enzyme los tiv thaiv testosterone los ntawm kev hloov mus rau ib daim ntawv nquag. Nws yog qhov kev hloov pauv no uas ua rau muaj kev nce hauv cov qog prostate. Finasteride lossis Dutasteride yog qhia rau:
- Txo kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev kho phais.
- tso zis zoo dua.
- Tsua qhov tshwm sim ntawm qhov tso zis mob hnyav.
- Tshuaj mob tshwm sim.
- Control ntawm prostate hyperplasia.
Vim qhov tseeb tias cov tshuaj no txo qis cov txiv neej cov tshuaj hormones hauv cov ntshav, lawv yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo noj, piv txwv li nruj me ntsis raws li kev pom zoo ntawm tus kws kho mob urologist.
Tshuaj kho mob thiab tshuaj tua kab mob rau exacerbation ntawm prostate adenoma
Nrog zib ntab. Cov tshuaj rau kev kho mob ntawm prostate adenoma nyob rau theem mob cov kws tshaj lij nyiam:
NSAIDs - Ibuprofen, Diclofenac, uas muaj cov tshuaj tua kab mob thiab tiv thaiv kab mob. Lawv zoo txo qhov mob tsis zoo thaum tso zis, nrog rau qhov mob tas li hauv perineum, hauv puab tais. Kev noj tshuaj ntawm pawg kws tshuaj no pab tiv thaiv cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob, txo qhov kub thiab txias, txo cov txheej txheem inflammatory, thiab tshem tawm cov qog o
Analgesics yog cov tshuaj kho mob prostate adenoma uas tuaj yeem tshem tawm qhov mob. Lawv siv nyob rau hauv ntau hom tshuaj - ntsiav tshuaj, suppositories. Qhov yooj yim tshaj plaws thiab siv tau tshaj plaws yog"Metamizol sodium", uas yog paub rau txhua leej txhua tus nyob rau hauv lub lag luam lub npe "Analgin". Kev sib xyaw ua ke kuj tseem siv tau, piv txwv li, Procto-Glivenol, Ichthyol
Zaj lus
Tom qab nyeem tsab xov xwm, koj tau paub txog cov tshuaj zoo tshaj plaws rau kev kho mob prostate adenoma, nrog rau lawv cov tshuaj siv tshuaj thiab daim ntawv tso tawm raws li cov lus qhia rau kev siv kho mob. Cov tshuaj niaj hnub tuaj yeem tiv thaiv qhov kev xav tau ntawm kev phais thiab txwv tsis pub qhov nce hauv prostate ntim. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias kev kho tus kheej ntawm tus kab mob no tsis yog siv tsis tau xwb, tab sis kuj tseem ceeb rau txiv neej txoj kev noj qab haus huv.
