Txhua hnub peb cov hniav raug cuam tshuam los ntawm kev puas tsuaj. Enamel - armor ntawm cov hniav - nyob rau hauv tus ntawm cov yam tseem ceeb no tej zaum yuav tsis yeej ib txwm tiv. Nws maj mam thins tawm. Cov hniav pib lwj. Kawm yuav ua li cas tiv thaiv hniav lwj hauv kab lus no.
Sab nrauv thiab sab hauv ua rau kev puas tsuaj enamel
Muaj ntau yam uas ua rau peb cov hniav lwj. Lwm yam muaj xws li:
- Kub tsis ua haujlwm lossis qhov sib txawv ntawm qhov kub siab. Yog tias koj haus dej khov tam sim ntawd tom qab noj mov kub, cov enamel yuav tsis tiv taus. Cov kab nrib pleb tshwm rau ntawm nws qhov chaw, los ntawm cov kab mob uas rhuav tshem nws yuav nkag mus rau hauv cov hniav.
- Mechanical factor, i.e. tshuab, raug mob, tus cwj pwm noj zaub mov ntxhib heev lossis zom rau ntawm cov khoom tawv.
- Cov tshuaj lom neeg ua haujlwm sai thiab ruthlessly. Qee cov khoom noj lossis cov khoom siv kho qhov ncauj muaj enamel-ua rau alkalis thiab acids.
- Hygiene factor txhais tau tias kev saib xyuas qhov ncauj tsis raugkab noj hniav, xaiv cov tshuaj txhuam hniav tsis zoo los yog txhuam hniav, ua kom tsis huv ntawm qhov ncauj.
Internal ua rau kev puas tsuaj suav nrog:
- Tsis muaj fluoride thiab calcium.
- khoom noj khoom haus tsis raug, kev noj haus.
- Kev cuam tshuam ntawm qib hormonal.
- Heredity.
- Txhua yam tshuaj.
Tooth Decay: General Causes
Tseem muaj ntau yam ua rau kev puas tsuaj enamel. Lawv tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau poj niam, txiv neej thiab menyuam yaus:
- Kev tsis raug tom feem ntau ua rau kev puas tsuaj ntawm cov enamel. Koj yuav tsum tau daws qhov teeb meem no ntawm tus kws kho hniav lub rooj zaum.
- Bruxism - hmo ntuj sib tsoo ntawm cov hniav kuj ua rau nyias nyias ntawm cov enamel, qhov tsos ntawm daim tawv nqaij thiab tawg ntawm nws.
- kab mob hniav - yog ib tug neeg muaj ib yam kab mob uas tsis kho, ces maj mam qhov no yuav ua rau lawv puas tsuaj.
Paub qhov ua rau ua rau cov hniav puas tsuaj, nws yooj yim dua los tiv thaiv teeb meem.
Cov tsos mob ntawm cov hniav puas
Cov hniav lwj tsis tshwm sim tam sim ntawd. Qhov no yog txheej txheem ntev uas tuaj yeem ua kom qeeb lossis nres. Koj yuav tsum tau them sai sai rau qhov hloov me ntsis hauv qhov ncauj kab noj hniav. Cov tsos mob ntawm qhov tshwm sim yog dab tsi?
- Enamel yog thinning, dentin pom hauv qab nws. Qhov no txhais tau hais tias cov xim daj lossis xim av tshwm rau ntawm cov hniav. Lub thinner lub enamel, cov xim ntawm lub crown.
- Cov enamel maj mam softens, uas txhais tau tias nws dhau los ua ntxhib rau qhov kov.
- Tus muaj zogenamel raug cuam tshuam, qhov ci ntsa iab ntawm cov hniav tuaj yeem ua rau txias thiab kub.
- Cov txheej txheem ntawm cov hniav lwj yog nrog cov tsos ntawm cov chips thiab tawg ntawm lawv.
- Nyob rau lub sijhawm tom qab kev puas tsuaj, cov tawv nqaij, cov hlab ntsha tuaj yeem raug nthuav tawm, cov hniav hloov pauv. Noj, thiab qee zaum tsuas qhib qhov ncauj, ua rau mob heev.
Cov kab mob, nkag mus rau hauv lub qhov, yuav sai sai ua rau pulpitis. Yog tias lub sijhawm no koj tsis kho, ces kev puas tsuaj tag nrho ntawm cov hniav yas yuav tshwm sim. Kev kho mob nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no yog ntev thiab kim, vim hais tias lub installation ntawm pins tsis yog ib tug yooj yim txheej txheem. Pin hniav tuaj yeem muaj ntau yam ntaub ntawv, fasten nyob rau hauv ntau txoj kev. Tsuas yog tus kws kho hniav uas muaj kev paub dhau los tuaj yeem daws cov teeb meem no.
Hiavtxwv hauv menyuam yaus
Hmoov tsis zoo, cov enamel feem ntau tawg tsis yog rau cov neeg laus xwb, tab sis kuj rau cov menyuam yaus. Twb tau tom qab tus menyuam muaj hnub nyoog ob xyoos, cov tsos mob pom tseeb ntawm tus kab mob tuaj yeem pom. Feem ntau, kev puas tsuaj tshwm sim hauv cov menyuam yaus uas pub lub raj mis.
Kev sib xyaw feem ntau muaj ntau cov carbohydrates, uas hloov mus ua cov organic acids hauv tus menyuam lub qhov ncauj. Lawv tuaj yeem ua rau enamel demineralization, vim cov menyuam cov hniav tseem tsis muaj zog. Nrhiav kom paub tias demineralization tshwm sim hauv qhov ncauj kab noj hniav yog qhov nyuaj heev, vim tias cov txheej txheem tau muab zais los ntawm kev pom.
Yog leej niam cov metabolism raug cuam tshuam thaum cev xeeb tub, tus menyuam yuav raug kev txom nyem los ntawm qhov no. Kev noj zaub mov tsis zoo thaum cev xeeb tub,Kev mob toxicosis loj heev hauv thawj peb lub hlis twg, qee cov kab mob yav dhau los tuaj yeem ua rau muaj teeb meem xws li kev txhim kho ntawm cov enamel lossis kev loj hlob txawv txav ntawm cov duab ntawm cov yas.
Nco ntsoov saib xyuas tus kheej huv si hauv tsev nrog tus menyuam me. Feem ntau, cov niam txiv, tsis pom nws, ua rau tus menyuam cov hniav lwj, kis rau lawv cov kab mob pathogenic rau nws. Koj tsis tuaj yeem faib cutlery, lick lub pacifier thiab hnia tus menyuam ntau dhau ntawm daim di ncauj. Tag nrho cov no tuaj yeem ua rau cov hniav lwj.
Cov kua qaub me me muaj cov ntsiab lus alkali me ntsis. Qhov no txhais tau hais tias qaub ncaug tsis tuaj yeem ua nws txoj haujlwm mineralizing. Yog vim li no ces ntau tus menyuam cov hniav pib lwj ntxov heev.
Vim li cas cov enamel puas nyob hauv cov poj niam?
Cov kws tshawb fawb tau pom tias poj niam cov enamel raug rhuav tshem ntau dua li cov txiv neej. Qhov no tau yooj yim tsis yog los ntawm cov xwm txheej dav dav, tab sis kuj yog vim li cas poj niam. Ntawm lawv:
- Lub sijhawm cev xeeb tub - lub sijhawm nyuaj no, tus menyuam hauv plab siv txhua yam nws xav tau los ntawm niam lub cev. Thiab yog tias ib qho microelement lossis cov ntxhia tsis txaus rau kev tsim kho, tus menyuam hauv plab yuav "tshem" nws tawm ntawm niam lub cev. Ua ntej tshaj plaws, cov hniav raug kev txom nyem. Yog hais tias ib tug poj niam muaj kab mob hniav ua ntej cev xeeb tub, ces lub sij hawm no lawv hnyav.
- Qhov hnyav poob - nws yog cov poj niam uas noj zaub mov feem ntau thiab tawv ncauj, tsis txhob noj zaub mov kom raug. Kev poob sai sai tuaj yeem ua rau kev puas tsuaj ntawm enamel.
- Hormonal tsis ua hauj lwm - thaum cev xeeb tub (los yog thaum twgnce cov thyroid ua haujlwm) tuaj yeem cuam tshuam cov qog qaub ncaug thiab tag nrho lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob. Qhov no ua rau rhiab heev thiab fragility ntawm enamel.
Vim li cas txiv neej cov hniav lwj?
Tau kawg, txiv neej cov hniav deteriorate vim muaj ntau yam. Tab sis kuj tseem muaj yam tshwj xeeb uas tshwj xeeb rau cov txiv neej.
Nws yog nyob rau hauv cov txiv neej uas kev puas tsuaj ntawm cov hniav ntawm ib tug neeg kho tshuab xwm feem ntau tshwm sim. Qhov no yog vim lub peculiarities ntawm txoj hauj lwm, txaus ntshai kis las, thiab tej zaum yooj yim aggressiveness.
Dhau li ntawd, cov txiv neej saib xyuas lawv cov hniav tsawg dua cov poj niam, muaj tus cwj pwm qhib corks thiab zom txiv ntoo. Cov txiv neej haus luam yeeb thiab haus cawv ntau dua. Qhov no ua rau demineralization ntawm enamel.
Tiv thaiv tag nrho cov hniav lwj
Enamel kev puas tsuaj hauv qhov ncauj yog qhov tshwm sim tsis zoo. Qhov no spoils lub zoo nkauj tsos ntawm luag. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov kab mob tuaj yeem nkag mus rau hauv cov kab nrib pleb thiab chips, uas tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kab mob ntxiv. Yuav ua li cas tiv thaiv cov hniav lwj?
Nco ntsoov txhuam koj cov hniav. Qhov no yuav tsum tau ua tsis tu ncua, thiab tsis yog ntawm rooj plaub. Tsis muaj leej twg tso tseg kev mus ntsib kws kho hniav txhua rau lub hlis! Tau tuav koj tus cwj pwm - tsis txhob zom cov khoom tawv, tsis txhob tom cov xov, tsis txhob qhib hau nrog koj cov hniav, txwv cov noob thiab txiv ntoo hauv koj cov zaub mov.
Yog koj pom qhov hloov me ntsis ntawm koj lub qhov ncauj, teem caij nrog koj tus kws kho hniav tam sim ntawd.
Ntxiv dag zog rau enamel, noj cov vitamins thiabnce noj cov zaub mov noj cov zaub mov uas muaj calcium. Noj ntau ntses, zaub ntsuab thiab khoom noj siv mis. Koj tuaj yeem mus ntsib kws kho hniav thiab ntxiv dag zog rau cov hniav hauv nws lub rooj zaum los ntawm fluoridation.
Yuav kho li cas?
Tooth crown kev puas tsuaj yog txheej txheem rov qab tsis tau. Yog li ntawd, nws yog qhov zoo dua los saib xyuas koj cov hniav kom zoo, tiv thaiv kab mob. Tab sis yog tias kev puas tsuaj tseem nyob ntawd, kho sai sai! Yuav kho tus hniav li cas?
- Yog tias koj muaj ib qho me me ntawm cov ntug txiav tawm los yog tawg ntawm cov hniav raug soj ntsuam, siv photopolymer composite extensions.
- Yog tias qhov kev puas tsuaj ntawm cov yas yog qhov tseem ceeb, cov pins lossis cov hauv paus tab yog siv.
- Nrog kev pab ntawm veneers, koj tuaj yeem nkaum qhov tsis xws luag hauv thaj chaw luag ntxhi.
- Yog cov hniav raug mob hnyav (ntau dua 70%), ces kev kho mob tsuas yog txhim kho lub kaus mom xwb.
- Yog tias muaj kev puas tsuaj ntawm cov hniav hniav, ces tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb yuav tshaj tawm nws qhov kev tshem tawm. Cov hniav no tsis koom nrog zom zaub mov, yog qhov chaw yug me nyuam rau cov kab mob, yog li nws tsis muaj txiaj ntsig los cawm thiab kho nws.
Txawm tias muaj lub zog pom tseeb ntawm cov enamel, muaj ntau ntau yam uas tuaj yeem ua rau nws puas tsuaj. Nco ntsoov tias nws yooj yim dua los saib xyuas koj cov hniav thiab saib xyuas lawv kom zoo dua li kho lawv!
