"Normodipine": cov lus qhia rau kev siv, indications, tso tawm daim ntawv, phiv thiab contraindications

Cov txheej txheem:

"Normodipine": cov lus qhia rau kev siv, indications, tso tawm daim ntawv, phiv thiab contraindications
"Normodipine": cov lus qhia rau kev siv, indications, tso tawm daim ntawv, phiv thiab contraindications

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Kev saib xyuas kev noj qab haus huv ntawm tus kheej thiab tus neeg hlub yog qhov nyuaj heev niaj hnub no. Ntau yam cuam tshuam tsis zoo rau lub cev ntawm tib neeg. Peb muaj peev xwm cuam tshuam rau qee yam ntawm lawv (piv txwv li, kab lis kev cai zaub mov, tus cwj pwm ntawm haus dej huv, kev ua si lub cev). Tab sis lwm tus tsis meej pem hauv peb lub hwj chim. Yog li, peb tsis tuaj yeem cuam tshuam peb tus kheej cov noob caj noob ces, qhov xwm txheej ecological hauv cheeb tsam ntawm qhov chaw nyob, thiab txawm tias huab cua. Tab sis txhua yam no cuam tshuam rau peb txoj kev noj qab haus huv thiab rau ntau qhov tshwm sim hauv cov teeb meem loj cuam tshuam nrog kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov hlab plawv. Ib qho ntawm cov kab mob ntau tshaj plaws yog arterial hypertension. Cov kab mob no tuaj yeem tsim tawm tsam keeb kwm ntawm kev ntxhov siab, noj tshuaj hormonal contraceptives, kev ua neej nyob tsis muaj zog, ntshav qab zib mellitus, haus dej cawv ntau dhau, siv ntsev ntau hauv zaub mov, thiab lwm yam. Arterial hypertension tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau lub neej zoo ntawm tus neeg mob, yog li nws yuav tsum tau ua. Tau kawg, nyob rau hauv kev taw qhia ntawm tus kws tshaj lij.

Ntau zuj zus, cov neeg mob uas muaj teeb meem zoo sib xws tau muab tshuajNormodipin. Cov tshuaj no yog dab tsi? Leej twg yuav tsum noj Normodipin? Cov kev qhia zoo li cas yog qhov txawv ntawm cov kws tshwj xeeb rau kev siv tshuaj hauv nqe lus nug? Yuav ua li cas cov neeg mob uas twb tau siv nws nyob rau hauv lub chav kawm ntawm lawv cov kev kho mob teb li cas txog cov tshuaj no? Dab tsi yog qhov txaus ntshai? Dab tsi yuav tsum xav txog thaum pom zoo rau kev siv tshuaj hauv nqe lus nug? Koj tuaj yeem nrhiav cov lus teb rau tag nrho cov no thiab qee cov lus nug los ntawm kev nyeem cov kab lus no. Ceev faj.

Composition

"Normodipine" yog ib hom tshuaj nrov. Txawm li cas los xij, ua ntej koj pib siv nws, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom nkag siab tias nws yog dab tsi. Daim ntawv tso tawm ntawm "Normodipine" yog dab tsi? Txhua pob muaj ob peb lub hlwv nrog cov ntsiav tshuaj. Dab tsi yog suav nrog hauv cov tshuaj "Normodipin"? Cov lus qhia rau kev siv qhia tias txhua txhua ntsiav tshuaj ntawm cov tshuaj no muaj ib tug npaum li cas ntawm lub ntsiab active ingredient (amlodipine), nyob ntawm seb qhov ntau npaum li cas (5 los yog 10 mg). Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd mus rau nws, muaj pes tsawg leeg ntawm tus neeg sawv cev nyob rau hauv kev txiav txim siab muaj xws li ib tug xov tooj ntawm lwm yam excipients. Ntawm lawv yog cov hauv qab no: microcrystalline cellulose, magnesium stearate, calcium hydrogen phosphate, sodium carboxy-methyl-amylopectin-A.

Cov ntsiav tshuaj "Normodipine"
Cov ntsiav tshuaj "Normodipine"

Txawm li cas los xij, qee tus neeg mob, rau qee yam laj thawj, tsis tuaj yeem siv cov tshuaj no hauv lawv txoj kev kho mob. Hauv qhov no, lawv tuaj yeem raug xaivKev siv cov kev hloov pauv "Normodipin". Muaj ntau ntau analogues ntawm cov tshuaj. Ntawm lawv, cov hauv qab no sawv tawm hauv txoj kev tshwj xeeb:

  • "Osmo-Adalat";
  • "Fenigidin";
  • "Nifedipine";
  • "Farmadipin";
  • "Nifekard";
  • "Adalat";
  • "Corinfar";
  • "Nikardia";
  • "Nifedicor";
  • "Kodipin".

Txawm hais tias cov khoom xyaw tseem ceeb hauv txhua cov tshuaj saum toj no yog tib yam, lawv tsis tuaj yeem muab tshuaj rau koj tus kheej ntawm koj tus kheej. Analogues ntawm "Normodipine" tsuas yog siv tau yog tias lawv tau pom zoo los ntawm koj tus kws kho mob. Txwv tsis pub, kev siv tshuaj yuav tsis txhim kho koj txoj kev noj qab haus huv, tab sis, ntawm qhov tsis sib xws, ua rau koj raug mob.

Mob plawv
Mob plawv

Yuav siv li cas

Normodipin pom zoo npaum li cas thiab npaum li cas los siv cov lus qhia rau kev siv? Cov tshuaj nws tus kheej yog calcium channel thaiv tus neeg sawv cev. Qhov kev txiav txim no pab txhawb rau kev kho mob ntawm qhov ua rau ntawm arterial hypertension thiab kab mob plawv (tseem hu ua kab mob plawv, thiab hauv daim ntawv mob ntev - angina pectoris).

Tsis txhob hnov qab qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj muaj kev txwv tsis pub siv tshuaj, tsim cev xeeb tub lossis muaj kab mob. Qhov no yog qhov tseem ceeb heev tsis yog rau kev tsim kom raug ntawm kev kho mob, tab sis kuj txhawm rau kom tsis txhob muaj qhov tshwm sim tsis zoo rau tus neeg mob lub cev. Tsis tas li ntawd xwbtus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb muaj peev xwm ntsuas txhua qhov kev pheej hmoo cuam tshuam txog cov txiaj ntsig ntawm cov tshuaj rau lub cev.

Yog li, yuav siv cov tshuaj "Normodipin" li cas? Ua ntej noj mov lossis tom qab? Raws li txoj cai, cov tshuaj siv tau zoo, tsis hais noj mov. Cov koob tshuaj tshwj xeeb rau ib tus neeg mob thiab lub sijhawm kho yuav tsum txiav txim siab los ntawm tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb. Txawm li cas los xij, muaj qee qhov kev cai dav dav. Yog li, piv txwv li, tus qauv ua haujlwm koob tshuaj yog 5 mg (los yog 1 ntsiav tshuaj) ib hnub ib zaug. Qhov siab tshaj plaws ntawm cov tshuaj uas tuaj yeem noj ib hnub yam tsis muaj kev phom sij rau kev noj qab haus huv yog 10 mg (nws tuaj yeem yog 1 ntsiav tshuaj ntawm 10 mg lossis 2 ntsiav tshuaj ntawm 5 mg). Cov txiaj ntsig kho mob ntawm cov tshuaj hauv nqe lus nug tseem nyob hauv ib hnub, uas yooj yim heev rau cov txheej txheem rau nws siv.

Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tau xav txog tias Normodipin tuaj yeem siv rau cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog 6 xyoos. Rau cov neeg mob zoo li no (txog li 17 xyoo), kev siv tshuaj ua haujlwm yog 2.5 mg ib hnub. Nws muaj peev xwm nce tus nqi ntawm cov tshuaj noj tsuas yog tias chav kawm tsis muab cov txiaj ntsig xav tau hauv ib hlis ntawm kev kho mob. Tej zaum nyob rau hauv cov xwm txheej zoo li no, tus kws kho mob tuaj koom yuav txiav txim siab nce koob tshuaj txhua hnub rau 5 mg.

Yog tias koj muaj lwm yam kab mob (tsis hais seb lawv puas nyob hauv daim ntawv mob hnyav lossis twb nyob hauv daim ntawv mob ntev), nco ntsoov qhia rau tus kws tshaj lij uas ua haujlwm nrog koj ua ntej. Qhov no tseem ceeb tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum nws los txog rau kab mob siab. Cov neeg mob zoo li no xav tau kev saib xyuas tshwj xeeb thaum siv.tshuaj nug.

Nws tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum nco ntsoov qhov tseeb tias cov neeg laus tsis tas yuav kho lawv txoj kev kho mob. Raws li kev xyaum qhia, cov tshuaj nyob rau hauv nqe lus nug yog zoo zam los ntawm cov neeg mob ntawm txhua lub hnub nyoog. Yog li ntawd, cov neeg laus siv tau cov tshuaj nyob rau hauv tus qauv noj.

Nco ntsoov tias kev kho mob tsuas yog ua raws li kev saib xyuas ntawm tus kws kho mob uas tsim nyog.

Ntshav siab
Ntshav siab

Cov lus qhia rau kev siv

Hauv qhov xwm txheej twg nws pom zoo siv "Normodipin" cov lus qhia rau kev siv? Cov kws kho mob tshwj xeeb tshaj tawm rau lawv cov neeg mob cov tshuaj hauv nqe lus nug rau kev pab ntawm cov xwm txheej hauv qab no:

  • hlab ntshav siab;
  • ischemic (los yog coronary) kab mob plawv (nrog rau nws daim ntawv mob ntev - angina pectoris).

Hauv cov ntaub ntawv teev saum toj no, cov tshuaj hauv nqe lus nug yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws. Txawm li cas los xij, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob ua nws ib feem ntawm koj txoj kev kho mob. Kev kho kom zoo tiag tiag tsuas yog ua tau yog tias txoj kev kho lub xeev tam sim no raug tsim los ntawm tus kws tshaj lij uas muaj peev xwm tuaj yeem suav tag nrho cov yam ntxwv ntawm koj tus kab mob thiab cov cai siv tshuaj tshwj xeeb.

Side effects

Raws li koj paub, tsis muaj tshuaj muaj kev nyab xeeb kiag li. Qhov no muaj tseeb rau cov tshuaj "Normodipin". Cov kev mob tshwm sim tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm kev siv cov tshuaj hauv nqe lus nug yog raws li hauv qab noCov tshuaj tiv thaiv:

  • Ntaus.
  • Nyob.
  • Redness ntawm daim tawv nqaij.
  • kiv taub hau.
  • Headache.
  • Shin edema.
  • mob plab.
  • Tides.
  • Dyspnea.
  • Leukocytopenia.
  • YHyperglycemia.
  • Tinnitus.
  • Kev tsis haum tshuaj.
  • Thrombocytopenia.
  • Impaired vision.
  • Insomnia.
  • Vasculitis

  • Kev hloov pauv.
  • Arrhythmia.
  • Zoo siab.
  • Hypertonicity.
  • Tshem.
  • mob plawv mob plawv.
  • Hypotension.
  • Kev tsis sib haum xeeb.
  • Paresthesia.
  • Kev nyuaj siab.
  • mob plab.
  • Hloov lub cev hnyav.
  • Impotence.
  • Hepatitis.
  • mob plab.
  • Cuag.

Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas koj yuav tsum tsis txhob hnov qab txog qhov tshwm sim ntawm cov tsos mob tau piav qhia thiab tam sim nrog tus kws kho mob los ntawm kev tso tseg cov tshuaj no. Tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb yuav tuaj yeem sau cov tsos mob thiab xaiv cov tshuaj uas haum rau koj. Ua koj tus kheej tsis pom zoo. Tom qab tag nrho, kev kho kom zoo yuav tsum muaj kev paub tshwj xeeb thiab kev txawj ntse uas tsuas yog cov kws kho mob muaj. Ua li no, koj yuav saib xyuas koj tus kheej thiab noj qab haus huv ntawm koj cov neeg koj hlub.

Tus kws kho mob qhov kev sab laj
Tus kws kho mob qhov kev sab laj

YContraindications

Hmoov tsis zoo, tsis yog txhua tus tuaj yeem siv cov tshuaj no hauv lawv txoj kev kho mob. Tom qab tag nrho, nws, zoo li ntau lwm yam tshuaj, muaj tseebcontraindications. "Normodipine" tsis pom zoo rau cov neeg uas nquag ua xua rau ib qho ntawm cov tshuaj hauv nqe lus nug (lub ntsiab lus tseem ceeb yog amlodipine lossis lwm yam tshuaj ntxiv). Txawm li cas los xij, txawm tias tsis muaj qhov cuam tshuam ncaj qha los ntawm cov khoom siv no, tab sis lub cev tau txais kev ua xua rau dihydropyridine-hom tshuaj, nws kuj tsis tsim nyog rau kev pheej hmoo. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom ceeb toom tus kws kho mob ua ntej txog qhov peculiarity.

Lwm yam contraindications yog:

  • poob siab (nrog rau cardiogenic);
  • mob ntshav siab ntshav siab;
  • lub plawv tsis ua hauj lwm (haemodynamically tsis ruaj khov) tshwm sim los ntawm mob myocardial infarction;
  • aortic stenosis (pronounced).

Kev sib tham nrog lwm yam tshuaj

Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum coj mus rau hauv tus account ib qho ntxiv thaum siv "Normodipine" - qhov sib xyaw ntawm cov tshuaj hauv nqe lus nug nrog lwm cov tshuaj. Cov lus qhia rau kev siv ceeb toom rau koj tias txawm hais tias koj noj ib lossis lwm yam tshuaj tib lub sijhawm raws li qhov tau tham hauv tsab xov xwm no ib zaug lossis tsis tu ncua, qhov no tuaj yeem ua rau lawv cuam tshuam thiab ua rau cov txiaj ntsig tsis tuaj yeem. Yog li ntawd, ib txwm sib tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob cov nuances ntawm combining lwm yam tshuaj thiab Normodipin. Cov lus qhia rau kev siv ntau yam tshuaj nyob rau tib lub sijhawm tsuas yog paub qhov txawv ntawm tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb. Nws kuj yuav tsum tsa lawv thiab tswj lawv kev sib cuam tshuam.

Txawm li cas los xij, muaj qee qhov kev paub zoo sib xws. Yog li, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob haus cov kua txiv txiv kab ntxwv lossis noj txiv kab ntxwv qaub ib txhij nrog kev siv tshuaj hauv nqe lus nug. Qhov no tuaj yeem ua rau hypotension.

Kev sib xyaw ntawm cov tshuaj tau piav qhia thiab dantrolene yog qhov txaus ntshai heev. Lawv kev sib xyaw ua ke tuaj yeem ua rau hypokalemia, ventricular fibrillation, plawv tsis ua haujlwm, thiab txawm tuag.

Txawm li cas los xij, txhawm rau zam kom tsis txhob muaj qhov tshwm sim tsis zoo thiab sib sau cov co toxins hauv lub cev, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom sab laj nrog kws kho mob ua ntej noj tshuaj ntxiv. Nws yuav yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws kom ua raws li kev teem sijhawm ntawm tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb thiab tsis yog tshuaj rau tus kheej. Tom qab tag nrho, qee zaum qhov tsis muaj kev paub tsim nyog tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev puas tsuaj loj heev.

Kev tswj ntshav siab
Kev tswj ntshav siab

Kev tshuaj xyuas cov neeg siv khoom zoo

Kev tshuaj xyuas txog cov neeg mob "Normodipine" tawm ntawm tus cwj pwm txawv. Ntau ntawm lawv yog qhov zoo. Cia peb xav txog ntau yam ntxiv txog dab tsi raws nraim cov neeg siv khoom nyiam hauv kev siv cov tshuaj no. Yog li, ntawm cov txiaj ntsig, cov hauv qab no sawv tawm:

  • Drug efficiency.
  • Yooj yim siv (koj tsuas yog yuav tsum noj tshuaj ib hnub ib zaug xwb).
  • Wide spectrum.
  • tshuaj muaj txiaj ntsig zoo.
  • Nyob zoo txawm tias thaum cev xeeb tub.

Hauv kev piav qhia ntawm cov tshuaj "Normodipin", txiav txim los ntawm kev tshuaj xyuas, nws cov txiaj ntsig tau qhia ncaj ncees. Qhov no ua pov thawj qhov tsis muaj cov lus teb uas yuav qhia tau tias nwstsis pab leej twg. Thiab qhov no yog qhov tseem ceeb tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau cov neeg uas raug kev txom nyem los ntawm qhov tsis yooj yim uas cov ntshav siab coj nrog nws. Yog li, cov txiaj ntsig saum toj no rau cov neeg mob feem ntau txaus los pib kho nrog cov tshuaj hauv nqe lus nug.

Neegative neeg xyuas

Tab sis "Normodipin" kuj tau txais kev tshuaj xyuas tsis zoo. Muaj tsawg tsawg ntawm lawv, txawm li cas los xij, tom qab tshuaj xyuas lawv, ib tus tuaj yeem hais txog qee qhov kev tsis txaus ntawm kev kho mob nrog cov tshuaj hauv nqe lus nug.

  • Ntau tus contraindications.
  • Tus nqi siab.
  • Ntau yam tshwm sim uas tuaj yeem tshwm sim ib ntus.

Nws muaj kev nyab xeeb hais tias muaj ob peb lub ntsiab lus tsis zoo. Thiab qhov no yog qhov tseem ceeb tshwj xeeb rau cov neeg uas kws kho mob tshwj xeeb sau cov tshuaj no. Qee tus neeg yuav tsis txaus siab rau tus nqi siab ntawm cov tshuaj, ib tus neeg tsis tuaj yeem them taus nws vim tias muaj qee yam contraindications, thiab rau ib tus neeg muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev tsis zoo tuaj yeem yog qhov kev txiav txim siab. Txawm li cas los xij, cov tshuaj hauv nqe lus nug tsis muaj qhov tshwj xeeb tsis zoo. Tias yog vim li cas nws feem ntau dhau los ua cov tshuaj ntawm kev xaiv rau cov menyuam yaus lossis cov neeg uas tsis haum rau lwm cov tshuaj uas muaj txiaj ntsig zoo sib xws. Nco ntsoov xyuas nrog koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj muaj kev tsis ntseeg txog koj txoj kev kho mob.

Mob siab
Mob siab

Storage condition

Cov lus qhia rau kev siv "Normodipin"pom zoo kom khaws cia tej yam kev mob ntawm cov tshuaj nyob rau hauv nqe lus nug yuav tsum ua tib zoo soj ntsuam. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom khaws cov tshuaj no nyob rau hauv ib qho chaw tsaus, qhov kub thiab txias ntawm 15 mus rau 30 degrees. Qhov no yog qhov tsim nyog txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau khaws tag nrho nws cov txiaj ntsig zoo thoob plaws nws lub neej kev pabcuam tag nrho.

Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas cov me nyuam tsis tau txais cov tshuaj no. Kev siv tsis tswj nws tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev phom sij rau menyuam yaus txoj kev noj qab haus huv.

Hnub Kawg

Cov lus qhia rau kev siv "Normodipine" xav kom tsis txhob siv cov tshuaj tom qab hnub tas sijhawm. Cov tshuaj uas ua rau lwj yuav tsis muaj txiaj ntsig lossis ua rau muaj kev phom sij rau tus neeg mob. Yog li ntawd, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tau xyuam xim rau hnub tas sij hawm ntawm cov tshuaj. Nws yog feem ntau qhia ntawm ib pob tshwj xeeb thiab feem ntau yog 3 xyoos txij li hnub tsim khoom. Nws raug nquahu kom tshuaj xyuas cov tshuaj hauv koj lub txee tshuaj txhua lub sijhawm, tshem tawm cov uas tas sijhawm.

Kev pab los ntawm tus kws tshaj lij
Kev pab los ntawm tus kws tshaj lij

Cov Lus Qhia

Cov tshuaj "Normodipine" rau siab hnub no tau muab rau ntau tus neeg mob. Nws muaj pes tsawg leeg thiab cov yam ntxwv ntawm cov tshuaj pharmacological tso cai kom ua tiav cov txiaj ntsig zoo. Tias yog vim li cas tuaj koom cov kws kho mob feem ntau siv nws hauv lawv qhov kev teem caij. Raws li kev xyaum qhia, nws tsis yog yooj yim kom kov yeej arterial hypertension thiab kab mob plawv. Feem ntau cov mob no xav tau kev kho mob mus sij hawm ntev. Yog vim li cas xws liCov tshuaj zoo li Normodipin tshwj xeeb tshaj yog muaj txiaj ntsig. Tom qab tag nrho, lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb yog ua los ntawm cov txiaj ntsig zoo uas tus neeg mob tau txais txiaj ntsig.

Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum ua raws li tag nrho cov lus pom zoo ntawm cov kws tshaj lij thiab ua raws li cov lus qhia uas tau sau rau hauv cov lus qhia rau kev siv tshuaj hauv nqe lus nug. Ntawm lwm yam, qhov no txhais tau tias saib xyuas cov xwm txheej khaws cia ntawm cov khoom siv tshuaj. Koj yuav tsum tsis txhob muab tso rau hauv lub tub yees, tab sis koj yuav tsum tsis txhob cia nws nyob rau hauv lub tshav kub. Kev ua tsis tau raws li kev khaws cia ntawm cov tshuaj no tuaj yeem ua rau lub fact tias nws yuav poob nws cov khoom muaj txiaj ntsig ntau dua li hnub kawg. Nws yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias nws tsis tuaj yeem siv cov tshuaj tom qab nws lub neej kev pabcuam tas sijhawm. Xws li kev kho mob tuaj yeem tsis tsuas yog tsis tuaj yeem muab cov txiaj ntsig xav tau, tab sis kuj raug mob. Txij li tsis muaj leej twg tuaj yeem twv seb lub cev yuav ua li cas rau cov tshuaj no. Ua tib zoo saib thiab tsis txhob cia koj tus kheej tsis xav ua phem rau koj txoj kev noj qab haus huv.

Nws tseem yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo saib xyuas cov koob tshuaj thiab kev siv tshuaj uas tus kws kho mob tau sau tseg. Raws li txoj cai, cov tshuaj tau noj ib zaug ib hnub. Txawm li cas los xij, qee zaum, tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb tuaj yeem txiav txim siab hloov cov txheej txheem rau kev siv tshuaj, yog tias xav tau los ntawm tus neeg mob tus mob thiab lub sijhawm ntawm nws tus mob. Nco ntsoov tias cov lus ntawm tus kws kho mob yuav txiav txim siab rau qhov no. Tsom ntsoov rau nws qhov chaw nyob.

Ceev faj cov lus qhia uas koj tau txais los ntawm koj tus kws kho mob. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas kojlawv lawv tus kheej nkag siab tias cov tshuaj no muaj txiaj ntsig zoo li cas, vim li cas koj thiaj li noj nws, dab tsi tshwm sim thiab thaum twg yuav xav tau. Koj kuj yuav tsum paub ntau npaum li koj tuaj yeem ua tau txog cov kev pheej hmoo uas qhov kev kho mob no suav nrog. Ua li no, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tau nug koj tus kws kho mob thaum nws teem caij. Nco ntsoov tias koj muaj lub luag haujlwm rau koj txoj kev noj qab haus huv.

Ua tib zoo saib seb koj xav li cas thiab cov tshuaj twg koj siv. Saib xyuas koj txoj kev noj qab haus huv thiab kev noj qab haus huv ntawm koj cov neeg koj hlub. Thiab yeej tsis mob!

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