Muaj ntau yam tshuaj uas pab tus menyuam hnoos. Syrups, tshuaj thiab ntsiav tshuaj hnoos rau tus menyuam hnub no tuaj yeem yuav ntawm txhua lub tsev muag tshuaj. Kev xaiv loj ntawm cov tshuaj muab lub sijhawm rau cov niam txiv xaiv cov tshuaj los ntawm tus nqi thiab muaj pes tsawg leeg.
Yuav luag txhua yam kab mob ua pa yog qhov tshwm sim los ntawm kev hnoos, uas yog suav tias yog kev tiv thaiv ntawm lub cev rau tus kab mob ripening. Nrog nws cov kev pab, cov khoom tsis zoo thiab cov kab mob raug tshem tawm ntawm lub cev, yog li ua kom yooj yim rau kev ua pa. Dab tsi pab tus menyuam hnoos (qhuav lossis ntub dej), peb yuav piav qhia hauv qab no.
Syrup rau me nyuam mos
Gedelix tau pom zoo rau cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua ib xyoos. Nws thins mucus thiab muaj cov nyhuv antispasmodic. Lub active tshuaj ntawm cov tshuaj no yog ivy extract. Nws qhia tau hais tias muaj txiaj ntsig zoo, ob peb hnub tom qab noj cov kua dej ntau tshaj plaws pib rov qab tsis muaj teeb meem. Nov yog tshuaj hnoos zoo heev.
Nyob zoo"Prospan" yog suav hais tias yog kev npaj kho mob, nws kho tau zoo nrog hnoos qhuav thiab ntub. Cov me nyuam syrup raug tso cai muab rau crumbs los ntawm thawj hnub ntawm lub neej. Nws muaj ivy concentrate thiab muaj ib tug fruity aftertaste. Cov me nyuam tau txais kev zoo siab.
"Lazolvan" yog ib qho tshuaj zoo heev uas tshem cov hnoos qeev tawm ntawm txoj hlab pa sai. Nws raug pom zoo kom noj tsis pub dhau rau lub hlis ntawm hnub nyoog.
Yog tus me nyuam twb muaj 8 lub hlis lawm, nws raug nquahu kom siv Eucabal, uas muaj cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob.
Tag nrho cov tshuaj no tsuas yog siv los ua syrup xwb.
Rau cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua ob xyoos
Lub hnub nyoog no, cov npe ntawm cov tshuaj tso cai tau nthuav dav. Dab tsi yuav pab tau tus menyuam hnoos thaum muaj 2 xyoos?
- "Gerbion". Nws muaj cov ntsiab lus ntawm mallow paj thiab plantain.
- "Ambrobene". Mucolytic thiab expectorant tshuaj. Qhia secretomotor, secretolytic thiab expectorant nyhuv.
- "Travisil". Lwm yam tshuaj uas pab tus me nyuam hnoos. Tshuaj ntsuab syrup. Qhia tawm cov teebmeem anti-inflammatory thiab antispasmodic. Pom zoo rau pharyngitis, tonsillitis lossis bronchitis.
- "Doctor Theiss". Nws muaj cov saj zoo heev thiab kev ua haujlwm zoo. Xws li mint thiab psyllium extracts. Nws muaj cov nyhuv me me rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij irritated mucous. Tso tawm dawb pib yuav expectorated los ntawmluv luv tom qab noj.
Yam tshuaj
Cov tshuaj uas pab tus menyuam hnoos tuaj yeem muab faib ua 4 pawg loj:
- Antitussives. Lawv cuam tshuam rau lub hlwb, tshwj xeeb, qhov chaw hnoos, suppressing nws dynamism. Cov tshuaj no tuaj yeem muaj cov nyhuv narcotic (cov tshuaj no muaj tsawg heev thaum menyuam yaus thiab tsis muag yam tsis muaj tshuaj) thiab tsis muaj tshuaj (cov tshuaj no tau noj tom qab kev sab laj kws kho mob, lawv tsis quav ntsej).
- Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv. Cov tshuaj nyob rau hauv pawg no ua rau kom hnoos, pab kom sai sai ntawm tus menyuam lub cev ntawm cov hnoos qeev, kab mob thiab kab mob. Cov no tuaj yeem yog ntsiav tshuaj nrog thermopsis, marshmallow thiab lwm yam tshuaj ntsuab uas muaj cov nyhuv expectorant.
- Mucolytics. Cov tshuaj no muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau cov hnoos qeev nws tus kheej, vim tias nws tau yaj thiab hnoos zoo dua los ntawm tus menyuam mob.
- Antihistamines. Cov ntsiav tshuaj ntawm hom no yog sau rau hauv cov xwm txheej uas ua rau hnoos muaj feem cuam tshuam nrog kev ua xua. Nws yog qhov zoo dua los tso siab rau kev xaiv cov tshuaj tsim nyog rau tus kws kho mob.
Yuav xaiv cov tshuaj li cas?
Vim ntau pawg ntawm cov tshuaj nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov ntsiav tshuaj yog siv los kho hnoos, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb mus ntsib kws kho mob ua ntej noj lawv. Tus kws kho mob yuav tshuaj xyuas tus menyuam, tsim lub hauv paus ua rau hnoos thiab nws hom, tom qab ntawd nws yuav sau tshuaj kho mob rau hauv tus account lub hnub nyoog, txij li thaum tus menyuam muaj hnub nyoog 7 xyoos raug tso cai sau ib yam tshuaj rau tus menyuam.rau cov menyuam yaus, cov npe tshuaj txo qis, thiab rau cov menyuam yaus, nws nthuav dav. Cia peb tsom xam cov tshuaj zoo tshaj plaws uas pab tus menyuam hnoos.
hnoos qhuav
cov ntsiav tshuaj hnoos qhuav tsuas yog siv tau raws li tus kws kho mob qhia. Nws yog tsim nyog los siv lawv tsuas yog nrog ib tug obsessive ntev hnoos, uas ua rau ib tug emetic cov tshuaj tiv thaiv, ua rau inconvenience nyob rau hauv pw tsaug zog. Cov tshuaj zoo tuaj yeem yuav hauv thaj tsam ntawm 90-250 rubles. Yuav pab kom hnoos qhuav hauv tus menyuam li cas?
- "Codelac". Ib qho tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob uas txo qis qhov excitability ntawm qhov chaw hnoos thiab ua rau nws yooj yim rau hnoos hnoos qeev. Nws muaj thermopsis, licorice, sodium bicarbonate thiab codeine. Teem tsis ntxov dua txij li hnub nyoog ob.
- "Libeksin". Cov tshuaj hnoos nrog cov nyhuv peripheral uas txo qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm cov receptors hauv cov hlab ntsha thiab ua rau lub bronchi. Nyob rau hauv thaum yau, nws raug sau tseg nrog ceev faj thiab coj mus rau hauv tus account lub cev hnyav ntawm cov menyuam yaus.
- "Terpincode". Ib tus neeg sawv cev uas terpinhydrate, codeine thiab sodium bicarbonate tau ua ke. Nyob rau hauv xws li kev npaj kho mob, ib tug antitussive nyhuv thiab ib tug expectorant tshwm sim. Tshaj tawm rau cov menyuam hnub nyoog tshaj kaum ob xyoos.
- "Stoptussin". Ib qho tshuaj antitussive uas txo cov excitability ntawm bronchial receptors thiab activates cov hnoos qeev. Muab rau cov menyuam hnub nyoog tshaj kaum ob xyoos.
- "Omnitus". Ib qho tshuaj uas pab tau tus menyuam hnoos nrog lub hauv nruab nrab, nrog rau me ntsisanti-inflammatory thiab bronchodilator nyhuv. Cov ntsiav tshuaj nrog 20 mg ntawm cov tshuaj nquag tuaj yeem muab rau cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog tshaj rau xyoo.
- "Tusuprex". Cov tshuaj cuam tshuam rau qhov hnoos qeev yam tsis muaj tshuaj narcotic. Nws raug sau tseg rau cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog ob xyoos.
hnoos
Yog tus me nyuam hnoos pib expectorated, tus kws kho mob yuav qhia koj kom pib noj mucolytics thiab expectorants. Yuav ua li cas pab nrog hnoos ntub hauv tus menyuam? Nov yog ib daim ntawv teev cov kev kho mob zoo:
"Muk altin". Lub ntsiab active ingredient nyob rau hauv cov ntsiav tshuaj yog marshmallow extract, uas yog supplemented nrog sodium bicarbonate. Cov tshuaj muaj ib tug expectorant, enveloping thiab anti-inflammatory nyhuv. Nws raug tso cai siv los ntawm cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua peb xyoos, thaum rau cov menyuam yaus cov ntsiav tshuaj yog crushed rau hauv hmoov thiab ces tov nrog dej
- "Thermopsol". Cov tshuaj uas suav nrog cov tshuaj ntsuab thermopsis thiab sodium bicarbonate. Reflectively cuam tshuam rau lub bronchi, stimulating lub secretion ntawm hnoos qeev thiab nws expectoration. Qhov koob tshuaj rau tus menyuam yog tus kws kho mob txiav txim.
- "Ambroxol". Cov tshuaj no muaj cov nyhuv mucolytic. Daim ntawv ntsiav tshuaj tuaj yeem nqa los ntawm cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua 12 xyoos.
- "Bromhexine". Cov tshuaj no nthuav tawm ob qho tib si expectorant thiab mucolytic. Haum rau cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua 3 xyoos.
- "Lazolvan", "Ambrobene" thiab "Flavamed". Cov tshuaj no muaj ambroxol, vim li no lawv tau muab cais ua mucolytics. Cov tshuaj no tsuas yog tso cai rau cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog 12 xyoos xwb.
- "Ascoril". Cov tshuaj ua ke nrog bronchodilator, mucolytic thiab expectorant cuam tshuam. Pom zoo rau cov hnub nyoog 6 thiab siab dua.
- "Pectusin". Cov tshuaj no yog tsim los ntawm eucalyptus roj thiab menthol, vim li no cov tshuaj muaj kev cuam tshuam, tiv thaiv tus mob thiab tiv thaiv kab mob. Muab rau cov menyuam uas muaj hnub nyoog 7 xyoo.
Kev nqus pa
hnoos yog ib qho tsos mob ntawm ntau yam kab mob uas tshwm sim hauv menyuam yaus. Muaj ntau txoj hauv kev zoo los kho tus hnoos. Ib tug ntawm lawv yog inhalation. Qhov no yog ib txoj hauv kev uas yuav pab tau tus me nyuam nrog hnoos, qhuav los yog ntub, tseem yuav pab txo qhov mob ntawm caj pas thiab lub ntsws, hnoos qeev, thiab ua kom hnoos zoo. Tag nrho cov no yog tus yuam sij rau kev rov qab los sai.
Nws tsim nyog sau tseg tias txoj kev kho no tsis haum rau txhua tus. Muaj ib tug xov tooj ntawm contraindications:
- tsawg dua ib xyoos;
- nrog rau mob hnyav ntawm cov khoom ntawm lub nplhaib lymphatic pharyngeal;
- thaum hnoos los ntshav los yog kua paug;
- at elevated temperature.
Qhia kom nqus tau cov kab mob hauv qab no:
- mob ntawm cov mucous ntawm lub larynx thiab lub suab qaum bronchitis;
- mob hawb pob;
- tuberculosis;
- hnoos los ntawm SARS.
nqus pa:
- txheej txheem no yog qhov zoo dua ua ntej noj mov;
- thaum kho lub caj pas, nqus tau los ntawm qhov ncauj thiab tawm hauv qhov ntswg;
- nyob rau hauv kev kho ntawm qhov ntswg kab noj hniav, yuav tsum ua qhov opposite;
- xav kom tsis pub dhau 10 kev kho mob;
- lub sijhawm ntawm cov txheej txheem yuav tsum tsis pub dhau 10 feeb.
Koj tuaj yeem ua cov tshuaj hauv tsev txhawm rau txhim kho qhov mob ntawm cov mucous daim nyias nyias ntawm qhov ua pa. Cov no suav nrog kev daws ntsev thiab dej, dej qab zib thiab dej. Ordinary ntxhia dej kuj tseem ceeb heev, lawv kuj siv cov tshuaj uas muaj cov nyhuv antitussive ("Lidocaine").
tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob tiv thaiv edema thiab ntau yam mob. Cov no suav nrog Rotokan thiab Pulmicort. Nrog hnoos los ntawm kev ua xua, cov tshuaj no tuaj yeem ua kom rov zoo. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov no yog txoj hauv kev zoo rau cov neeg uas tsis paub yuav ua li cas txhawm rau hnoos los ntawm snot hauv tus menyuam. Txij li thaum nqus tau pa (steam) pab kho tsis tau tsuas yog hnoos xwb, tab sis kuj los ntswg qhov ntswg.
Txhawm rau tshem tawm cov teeb meem nrog kev ua pa, nws raug nquahu kom siv Ventolin, Berotek, Berodual.
Siv tshuaj ntsuab:
- chamomile;
- St. John's wort;
- sage;
- mint.
Cov roj tseem ceeb yog siv los ua kom cov mucosa. Ntuj eucalyptus los yog hiav txwv buckthorn roj kuj pom zoo.
Muaj ntau hom kev nqus pa. Chav inhalers yog siv rau chav nqus pa. Xwb, koj tuaj yeem nqa lub thawv loj rau hauv uas koj yuav tsum tau nchuav cov kua dej npau npau. Ntau yam tshuaj feem ntau ntxiv rau nws, xws li tshuaj ntsuab thiab cov roj yam tseem ceeb.
Nyob rau hauv kev kho nebulizer, tshuaj tsuag tsuag rau hauv txoj hlab pa. Cov khoom siv ntawm cov tshuaj yuav ncav cuag qhov ua pa sai dua, lawv qhov kev ua tau zoo dua. Vim qhov kev sib kis sai ntawm cov tshuaj, tus neeg mob pib hnov zoo tom qab ob peb txheej txheem. Cov kev daws teeb meem tsim nyog tau muab nchuav rau hauv lub thawv tshwj xeeb ntawm lub tshuab nqus tsev, feem ntau cov no yog cov tshuaj ntsev tshwj xeeb.
Txawm hais tias qhov ceev thiab ua tau zoo ntawm cov tshuaj tua kab mob, txoj kev kho qhov nqus nqus pa yog qhov zoo dua rau tus menyuam lub cev, vim tsuas yog siv cov organic ntshiab xwb.
kev kho neeg zoo
Tsis yog txhua yam tshuaj tau pom zoo siv rau hauv kev kho menyuam yaus, yog li cov kev kho mob pej xeem thiab cov txheej txheem feem ntau dhau los ua panacea rau cov mob me me ntawm cov menyuam yaus. Qhov no siv tau rau kev kho cov menyuam yaus uas muaj teeb meem xws li hnoos.
Cov hauv qab no yog cov neeg paub zoo tshaj plaws thiab siv cov tshuaj uas tau ua pov thawj tias muaj txiaj ntsig.
Yuav ua li cas pab tus menyuam hnoos hmo ntuj?
Daim ntawv qhia ntau heev thiab pom zoo rau cov pej xeem tshuaj rau hnoos qhuav hauv cov menyuam yaus, uas muaj cov khoom lag luam pheej yig zoo li yooj yim, tab sis nws muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau bronchitis, tracheitis,laryngitis. Koj tuaj yeem ua qhov kev kho neeg pej xeem raws li hauv qab no:
- boil 1 liter mis nyuj, ntxiv ib tablespoon ntawm zib mu thiab butter (butter);
- zib ntab yuav tsum tau ntxiv tom qab txias mis nyuj me ntsis kom nws tsis plam nws cov khoom siv tshuaj;
- ntxiv baking soda rau lub yolk (ntawm lub ntsis ntawm ib tug teaspoon), tuav thiab ntxiv rau qhov tshwm sim muaj pes tsawg leeg. Ntawm no nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias tus me nyuam muaj mob yuav siv tau xws li ib tug yooj yim npaum li cas vim lub nruab nrab saj.
Kho tus me nyuam hnub nyoog 3 thiab tshaj
Cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog tshaj peb xyoos raug qhia kom muab cov khoom xyaw raws li txiv qaub thiab zib ntab thaum hnoos. Nws yog npaj raws li nram no:
- nyem cov kua txiv qaub los ntawm cov txiv qaub boil rau 5 feeb;
- ntxiv 2 tablespoons tshuaj glycerin rau cov kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo;
- ntxiv zib mu rau qhov ntau uas qhov ntim ntawm qhov tshwm sim yog hais txog ib khob;
- insist no composition thaum nruab hnub nyob rau hauv qhov tsaus ntuj nti.
Ntxiv nrog rau kev ua kom expectorant thiab antitussive, daim ntawv qhia no muaj kev ntxiv dag zog, tshuaj tua kab mob.
Daim ntawv qhia pej xeem ncaj ncees siv dub radish thiab zib ntab:
- ib tob tob (fossa) yog tsim nyob rau hauv ntxuav radish cag;
- ib teaspoon zib mu nchuav rau hauv qhov chaw so;
- koj yuav tsum tau siv kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo, uas tsim sai heev hauv qhov chaw so.
Yuav ua li cas cov tshuaj no tau pom los ntawm ntau tus menyuam yaus ua cov khoom qab zib qab, uas pab txhawb kev noj tshuaj zoo heev.
tshuaj kho hnoos hnoos
Dab tsi pab tus menyuam hnoos ntub? Txhawm rau tiv thaiv hnoos ntub hauv menyuam yaus, txo cov txheej txheem inflammatory thiab txo qhov khaus, xws li cov tshuaj zoo li raspberry jam (raspberry tshuaj yej) yog tsim. Raspberries grated tshiab nrog qab zib yog ib storehouse ntawm cov vitamins thiab microelements.
kom ceev cov txheej txheem ntawm hnoos qeev uas muaj kua txob ntub, kua txiv, lingle kua txiv thiab grated aloe nplooj yog qhov haum.
Tsis tas li ntawd, peb cov pog koob yawg koob qhia siv txoj kev no: ua ntej yuav mus pw, tus me nyuam yuav tsum tau muab cov qij tshiab los yog cov dos ci hauv cov thom khwm.
Nyob rau hauv kev kho mob ntawm pej xeem tshuaj rau hnoos nyob rau hauv cov me nyuam ntawm txawv hnub nyoog, tshuaj ntsuab thiab nqi yog dav siv, ntawm cov hauv qab no yuav tsum tau sau tseg:
- Decoction ntawm ntoo thuv buds muaj anti-inflammatory, antibacterial, kho nyhuv, ntxiv dag zog rau cov me nyuam txoj kev tiv thaiv;
- ib qho tshuaj ntawm cov tshuaj ntsuab cog thyme, uas pab txo qhov mob, muaj cov nyhuv expectorant, tsis tshua muaj kev ua xua.
No infusion yog ua raws li hauv qab no:
- ib tablespoon ntawm crushed nroj tsuag yog poured rau hauv ib khob ntawm boiling dej thiab infused rau ib nrab ib teev;
- txiv qaub paj decoction kuj muaj cov nyhuv expectorant;
- tshuaj yej nrog Ginger hauv paus yog tsim rau cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua 2 xyoos, nws yog ib qho tshuaj tiv thaiv khaub thuas, tiv thaiv kab mob;
- tshuaj expectorants yog tsim rau cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua 3 xyoosinfusions ntawm violet petals thiab tshuaj ntsuab anise.
Txawm li cas los xij, ua ntej siv cov tshuaj pej xeem rau hnoos hauv cov menyuam yaus, nws raug nquahu kom sab laj nrog koj tus kws kho mob.
Ua ntej siv tshuaj, koj yuav tsum sab laj nrog tus kws tshaj lij thiab nyeem cov tshuaj xyuas. Dab tsi yog qhov kev kho zoo tshaj plaws rau hnoos hauv tus menyuam? Tag nrho cov kev kho mob saum toj no tau zoo heev thiab tau txais ntau cov lus pom zoo los ntawm cov niam txiv uas cov me nyuam raug mob hnoos. Qhov tseem ceeb yog tsis txhob muab tshuaj rau tus kheej, kom tsis txhob ua mob rau koj tus menyuam.
