Nce leukocytes hauv spermogram: ua rau, kev kho mob, cov qauv ntawm cov cim tseem ceeb

Cov txheej txheem:

Nce leukocytes hauv spermogram: ua rau, kev kho mob, cov qauv ntawm cov cim tseem ceeb
Nce leukocytes hauv spermogram: ua rau, kev kho mob, cov qauv ntawm cov cim tseem ceeb

Video: Nce leukocytes hauv spermogram: ua rau, kev kho mob, cov qauv ntawm cov cim tseem ceeb

Video: Nce leukocytes hauv spermogram: ua rau, kev kho mob, cov qauv ntawm cov cim tseem ceeb
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Anonim

Yog tias ob niam txiv infertile tig mus rau tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb, ces tus txiv neej yuav tsum tau muab tshuaj ntsuam xyuas cov kua dej hauv lub cev. Qhov kev sim no qhia tau hais tias tus neeg mob lub cev xeeb tub. Nws feem ntau hloov tawm tias leukocytes nce siab hauv spermogram. Cov kab mob pathologies li cov ntaub ntawv xeem no qhia tau li cas? Thiab yuav ua li cas txaus ntshai leukocytosis? Peb yuav xav txog cov teeb meem no hauv kab lus.

leukocytosis qhia dab tsi

Cov kua dej ib txwm muaj tuaj yeem muaj cov qe ntshav dawb me me. Lawv tsim nyog los tiv thaiv cov kab mob hauv lub cev los ntawm kev kis kab mob. Txawm li cas los xij, lawv cov concentration hauv kev txheeb xyuas cov txiv neej noj qab haus huv yog qhov tsawg heev.

Feem ntau muaj cov xwm txheej thaum tus neeg mob tsis muaj cov tsos mob tshwm sim, tab sis leukocytes tau nce siab hauv cov spermogram. Nws txhais li cas? Cov ntaub ntawv no hais txog cov txheej txheem inflammatory. Yog hais tias tus kab mob nkag mus rau hauv lub cev xeeb tub, lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob tsim cov qe ntshav dawb. Zoo tshajlawv cov ntaub ntawv khaws tseg nyob ib ncig ntawm qhov txhab.

Vim li cas cov leukocytes nce siab hauv cov spermogram yog tias tus txiv neej tsis hnov cov tsos mob ntawm o? Pathology feem ntau mus zais. Cov txheej txheem inflammatory tsis yog ib txwm nrog cov tsos mob hnyav. Feem ntau, cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob yog pom los ntawm lub caij nyoog thaum lub sij hawm soj ntsuam ntawm ejaculation. Yog li ntawd, xws li ib qho kev xeem yuav tsum dhau. Hauv kwv yees li 20% ntawm cov neeg mob, txiv neej infertility yog tshwm sim los ntawm o.

Npaj rau kev tshuaj ntsuam

Yuav kom qhov kev ntsuam xyuas kom tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo, koj yuav tsum npaj kom zoo rau kev xa khoom ntawm biomaterial. Qee zaum muaj cov xwm txheej thaum cov txiv neej tau nce leukocytes hauv cov spermogram vim kev tu cev tsis zoo ua ntej kev tshuaj xyuas. Yog li ntawd, nyob rau ua ntej ntawm txoj kev tshawb no, koj yuav tsum tau huv si ntxuav lub genitalia sab nraud.

Tsis tas li, ua ntej pub cov kua dej haus, koj yuav tsum ua raws li cov cai hauv qab no:

  1. Txhob ua neej nyob 4-5 hnub ua ntej kev xeem.
  2. Tsis txhob noj tshuaj lossis haus cawv.
  3. Tsis txhob overheating ntawm lub cev ua ntej kev kawm. Tsis kam mus da dej lossis sauna.
  4. Tsis txhob koom nrog kev ua haujlwm hnyav rau hnub ua ntej kuaj. Koj yuav tsum tsis suav nrog kev cob qhia hauv lub gym.
  5. Biomaterial yuav tsum tau sau rau hauv cov tais diav huv. Txhua qhov teeb meem txawv teb chaws tuaj yeem cuam tshuam cov ntaub ntawv tshuaj ntsuam.

Qhov kev xeem no yog qhov nkag siab zoo rau qhov tsis sib xws. Yog li ntawd, yog hais tias tus spermogram qhia tau hais tias deviations los ntawm tus qauv, ces cov kws kho mob feem ntau sau ib tug thib ob txoj kev tshawb no. Yog tias muaj kev ua txhaum cai nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm ob pebkev soj ntsuam, tom qab ntawd kev kuaj mob ntxiv yog nqa tawm. Raws li nws cov txiaj ntsig, kev kho mob tau sau tseg.

Kev ua haujlwm ib txwm

Hauv chav kuaj, cov khoom siv biomaterial raug kuaj hauv qab lub tshuab ntsuas. Yog hais tias ib tug txiv neej noj qab nyob zoo, ces tsis muaj ntau tshaj li 4 lub qe ntshav dawb tuaj yeem nyob rau hauv qhov kev pom. Cov ntaub ntawv no yog qhov qub.

Thiab tib lub sijhawm, lwm qhov ntsuas ntawm cov kua dej seminal yuav tsum raug ntsuas:

  1. Quantity. Feem ntau, qhov ntim ntawm biomaterial yog 2-6 ml.
  2. xim. Cov kua yuav muaj xim dawb, daj lossis greyish tint. Nws yuav tsum tsis txhob muaj huab lossis purulent impurities.
  3. Acidity. Cov kua yog alkaline. Nws pH yuav tsum nyob nruab nrab ntawm 7.2 thiab 7.8.
  4. Tus naj npawb ntawm cov phev hauv 1 ml ntawm cov khoom. Yog hais tias qhov concentration ntawm cov txiv neej kab mob yog los ntawm 20 mus rau 120 lab, ces qhov no qhia tau hais tias ib tug zoo lub xeev ntawm kev loj hlob muaj nuj nqi.
  5. Sperm viability. Cov hlwb sib deev tuaj yeem tuag nyob rau hauv kev cuam tshuam ntawm ntau yam. Txawm nyob rau hauv ib tug txiv neej noj qab nyob zoo, cov spermatozoa tuag tuaj yeem pom nyob rau hauv kev tshuaj ntsuam. Tab sis lawv cov concentration ib txwm yuav tsum tsis pub tshaj 50% ntawm tag nrho cov cell.
  6. Structure of sex cells. Cov spermatozoa txawv txav kuj tuaj yeem pom hauv cov neeg mob noj qab haus huv. Cov hlwb zoo li no tsis tuaj yeem koom nrog hauv cov txheej txheem fertilization. Feem ntau, lawv tus nqi yuav tsum tsis pub tshaj 60%.
  7. Lub peev xwm ntawm cov phev txav mus. Yog tias cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov xov tooj ntawm tes yog ntau dua 25%, ces qhov no yog qhov qhia tau ib txwm muaj.
  8. Viscosity. Qhov no yog qhov taw qhia tseem ceeb ntawm kev txheeb xyuas. Txhawm rau ntsuas qhov viscosity, lub iav pas nrig yog muab tso rau hauv cov khoom siv biomaterial.thiab sim ua ib txoj xov. Yog tias qhov loj me ntawm qhov tshwm sim poob qis dua 5 hli, qhov no suav tias yog qhov qub.
  9. Lub sijhawm ua kua dej. Cov phev poob nws cov viscosity thiab ua kua qee lub sijhawm tom qab ejaculation. Hauv cov neeg mob noj qab haus huv, lub sijhawm liquefaction yuav tsum tsis pub tshaj 1 teev.
  10. Spermatogenesis. Thaum lub sij hawm tsim ntawm spermatozoa, li 2% ntawm cov epithelial hlwb tuaj yeem tso tawm. Nov yog qhov qub.
  11. Nqaij thiab cov qe ntshav liab. Cov khoom no yuav tsum tsis muaj nyob rau hauv biomaterial. Tsuas yog tso zis me me xwb.

Txhua qhov kev sib txawv hauv qhov zoo ntawm cov kua dej haus tuaj yeem ua rau nws xeeb tsis tau. Qhov kev tshuaj ntsuam no qhia meej meej txog lub xeev ntawm kev ua me nyuam. Txawm li cas los xij, txhawm rau txheeb xyuas qhov ua txhaum cai, tus neeg mob xav tau kev kuaj mob ntxiv.

Kev tshawb fawb ntawm biomaterial nyob rau hauv lub tshuab tsom
Kev tshawb fawb ntawm biomaterial nyob rau hauv lub tshuab tsom

Kev sib txawv ua tau

Yog tias leukocytes nce hauv cov spermogram, qhov no cuam tshuam tsis zoo rau lwm cov ntsuas ntsuas. Cov kws kho mob xav tias muaj cov txheej txheem inflammatory yog tias pom muaj ntau dua 4 lub hlwb dawb nyob rau hauv qhov kev pom ntawm lub tshuab tsom.

Cia peb saib seb yuav ua li cas lub siab ntawm cov qe ntshav dawb cuam tshuam rau cov ntaub ntawv tshuaj ntsuam:

  1. ntim ntawm biomaterial. Leukocytosis muaj me ntsis cuam tshuam rau qhov ntsuas no. Qee zaum, cov kua dej phev tuaj yeem nce me ntsis.
  2. xim. Cov kua tau txais ib qho saturated grey tint, tej zaum yuav muaj huab impurity. Yog hais tias tus kab mob yog tshwm sim los ntawm cov kab mob, ces lub ejaculation muaj ib tug greenish los yogxim av.
  3. Acidity. Nws tuaj yeem hloov pauv nce thiab nqis.
  4. Sperm concentration. Nrog leukocytosis, daim duab no feem ntau tsis tshaj 60 lab hlwb ib 1 ml. Txawm li cas los xij, cov phev suav tuaj yeem poob qis dua li qub, ua rau muaj menyuam tsis taus.
  5. Cell viability thiab motility. Tus naj npawb ntawm cov spermatozoa nyob thiab txawb tau txo qis hauv tus neeg mob, uas feem ntau ua rau fertilization tsis yooj yim sua.
  6. Tus nab npawb ntawm cov phev txawv txav. Cov kab mob spermatozoa nrog cov qauv hloov kho tau nce zuj zus.
  7. Viscosity thiab thinning lub sij hawm. Cov ntaub ntawv no yog dhau saum. Lub droplet loj yog ntau tshaj 5 mm. Lub sijhawm liquefaction tuaj yeem kav ntev dua 2 teev. Lub viscosity ntawm seminal kua tsim teeb meem loj nrog conception.
  8. Qhov taw qhia ntawm spermatogenesis. Nrog rau qhov mob, tus naj npawb ntawm cov hlwb desquamated epithelial ua tau zoo dua li cov qauv.
  9. Erythrocytes thiab hnoos qeev. Nrog rau kev mob siab heev, cov ntsiab lus no raug tso tawm nrog rau cov kua dej seminal.

Nws tuaj yeem txiav txim siab tias muaj cov leukocytes ntau ntxiv hauv cov spermogram txo qhov zoo ntawm ejaculation. Txiv neej qhov tseem ceeb infertility feem ntau yog tshwm sim los ntawm latent los yog overt o. Tus kws kho mob txiav txim siab tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv xeem hauv ib qho nyuaj. Qhov no yuav pab kom kuaj tau qhov tseeb.

Txhais cov txiaj ntsig spermogram
Txhais cov txiaj ntsig spermogram

YEtiology ntawm leukocytosis

Vim li cas txiv neej thiaj li muaj leukocytes hauv cov spermogram? Yog vim li cas rau qhov no yog cov txheej txheem inflammatory hauv cov kabmob hauv qab no:

  • prostate;
  • urethra;
  • bladder;
  • seminal vesicles;
  • cov nqaij mos;
  • external genitals.

Leukocytes yog concentrated nyob ib ncig ntawm qhov txhab thiab raug tso tawm nrog rau ejaculate. Feem ntau, cov txheej txheem inflammatory yog tshwm sim los ntawm cov kab mob, fungi lossis kab mob. Hauv cov xwm txheej tsis tshua muaj, cov kab mob pathology cuam tshuam nrog kev ua haujlwm tsis zoo ntawm cov ntshav ncig thiab lymph stagnation. Qhov no tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm kev ua neej nyob tsis muaj zog, rog rog, hormonal cuam tshuam.

kev sib deev sib deev

Kab mob kis los ntawm kev sib deev tuaj yeem tshwm sim hauv cov txiv neej tom qab qee lub sijhawm. Thaum ntxov, tus neeg mob tsis hnov cov tsos mob ntawm o. Tsuas yog thaum lub sij hawm kev soj ntsuam nws tsis pom zoo tias tus neeg mob tau nce leukocytes hauv cov spermogram. Yog vim li cas rau qhov no tej zaum yuav kis tau chlamydia los yog Trichomonas.

Cov kab mob - cov kab mob ua rau kab mob ntawm qhov chaw mos
Cov kab mob - cov kab mob ua rau kab mob ntawm qhov chaw mos

Lub sijhawm incubation rau cov kab mob no ntev heev. Piv txwv li, thawj cov tsos mob ntawm trichomoniasis yuav tshwm sim tsuas yog ob peb lub lis piam tom qab kis kab mob. Chlamydia tuaj yeem ua rau nws tus kheej hnov ib hlis tom qab kis kab mob, ntxiv rau, tus kab mob hauv cov txiv neej feem ntau tshwm sim nrog cov tsos mob me.

Chlamydia thiab Trichomonas ua rau mob ntawm cov urethra. Ib tug txiv neej hnov mob thiab kub hnyiab thaum tso zis. Purulent mucous paug tawm los ntawm urethra. Txawm li cas los xij, hauv cov txiv neej, cov kab mob no feem ntau tshwm sim nrog cov tsos mob tsis pom kev.

Muaj qee lub sijhawm thaum tus neeg mob categorically tsis kam lees qhov kis tau. Nws tsis tuaj yeem nkag siab tias vim li cas nws cov leukocytes nce siab hauvspermogram. Qhov ua rau o tuaj yeem tsis tsuas yog cov kab mob, tab sis kuj muaj cov kab mob pathogenic microorganisms. Cov no suav nrog, piv txwv li, cov kab mob Candida.

Cov kab mob no muaj nyob hauv txhua tus neeg noj qab haus huv thiab tsis ua rau muaj kab mob. Tab sis thaum lub cev tsis muaj zog, cov fungus pib ntau dhau. Thiab ces muaj ib tug kab mob - candidiasis. Feem ntau, kev loj hlob ntawm cov fungus ua rau o nyob rau hauv cheeb tsam ntawm lub taub hau thiab foreskin - balanoposthitis. Cov tawv nqaij cuam tshuam hloov xim liab, npog nrog txheej dawb. Tus neeg mob hnov qhov khaus hnyav thiab kub hnyiab. Hauv cov xwm txheej zoo, cov kab mob fungal tuaj yeem kis mus rau cov zis, ob lub raum lossis zais zis.

Nrog tus kab mob gonorrhea, tus neeg mob cov leukocytes hauv cov spermogram tau nce siab. Qhov no yog ib qho kev sib deev txaus ntshai tshaj plaws. Tus kab mob no tshwm sim los ntawm ib tug kab mob - gonococcus. Cov txheej txheem inflammatory tshwm sim nyob rau hauv lub urethra, nrog kub taub hau, mob thiab kub hnyiab thaum tso zis, purulent tawm. Yog tias tsis pib kho raws sijhawm, tus kab mob tuaj yeem kis mus rau prostate thiab testicles.

YProstatitis

Nrog rau qhov mob ntawm lub caj pas prostate, tus neeg mob tau nce leukocytes hauv cov spermogram. Prostatitis feem ntau tshwm sim los ntawm cov kab mob thiab kab mob. Tab sis lub hauv paus chiv keeb ntawm cov kab mob pathology kuj tseem tuaj yeem ua tau, thaum qhov mob tshwm sim los ntawm kev ua neej nyob tsis muaj zog, hnyav dhau los lossis kab mob endocrine.

thawj qhov kev mob tshwm sim yog kev tso zis ntau dhau. Lawv muaj zog tshwj xeeb thaum hmo ntuj. Hauv qhov no, kev tso zis ntawm cov zis yog qhov nyuaj. Mob tshwm nyob rau hauvperineum, kub nce. Yog tsis muaj kev kho mob, o yuav mob ntev.

YCystitis thiab urethritis

Cov qe ntshav dawb ntau ntxiv hauv cov spermogram ntawm tus txiv neej tuaj yeem ua qhov cim ntawm qhov mob ntawm lub zais zis lossis cov zis. Urethritis feem ntau provoked los ntawm kev sib deev kab mob. Kev tso zis yog nrog los ntawm kev xav tsis zoo: mob thiab kub hnyiab. Purulent paug tshwm.

YThaum cystitis inflames lub mucous daim nyias nyias ntawm lub zais zis. Tus kab mob no nrog kub taub hau thiab mob hauv plab plab. Tus neeg mob cuam tshuam los ntawm kev tso zis tsis tseeb.

Cov tsos mob ntawm cystitis
Cov tsos mob ntawm cystitis

Vesiculitis

Nyob rau hauv tus kab mob no, ib tug inflammatory txheej txheem tshwm sim nyob rau hauv lub seminal vesicles. Ua rau pathology: nkag mus ntawm tus kab mob, raug mob, lub cev tsis ua haujlwm.

Muaj qhov mob hnyav hauv lub scrotum, uas tawm mus rau lub plab me me. Lub cev kub nce, tus neeg mob xav tias tsis muaj zog heev. Erythrocytes feem ntau pom nyob rau hauv spermogram.

Orchitis thiab epididymitis

Nrog orchitis, cov txheej txheem inflammatory tshwm sim nyob rau hauv cov noob qes, thiab nrog epididymitis - nyob rau hauv lawv cov appendages. Feem ntau ob kab mob no tshwm sim ua ke hauv tib tus neeg mob. Pathology tshwm sim los ntawm kev kis kab mob lossis raug mob. Orchitis tuaj yeem yog ib qho teeb meem ntawm cov kab mob sib kis: mumps, influenza, measles, herpes.

Cov kab mob no tshwm sim los ntawm qhov mob hnyav hauv lub scrotum, tsis xis nyob, kub taub hau. Cov tsos mob sab nraud ntawm qhov mob kuj tseem pom tau: ib qho tawv nqaij reddening ntawm cov chaw cuam tshuam, thickening ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg, o. Mobradiate rau sab nraub qaum.

Kev nyuaj siab

Qhov nce qib ntawm leukocytes hauv spermogram yog ib qho kev ceeb toom. Inflammatory kab mob ua rau cov txheej txheem ntawm conception nyuaj thiab tej zaum tsis yooj yim sua. Tseeb, nrog leukocytosis, lwm cov cim qhia ntawm spermogram kuj deteriorate.

txheej txheem fertilization
txheej txheem fertilization

Cov kab mob inflammatory ua rau cov txiv neej muaj teeb meem hauv qab no:

  1. Adhesions tsim hauv vas deferens. Qhov no ua rau nws nyuaj rau phev kom dim, ua rau muaj menyuam tsis taus.
  2. Kev hloov pauv tshwm sim hauv spermatozoa. Qhov no tuaj yeem ua rau chromosomal txawv txav hauv tus menyuam hauv plab.
  3. pib mob ua mob ntev. Qhov no muaj qhov cuam tshuam tsis zoo rau lub zog ntawm tus txiv neej.
  4. Sijhawm dhau mus, cov txheej txheem inflammatory tuaj yeem ua rau cov tsos mob ntawm tus mob neoplasms.

Kab mob kis tsis tuaj yeem pib. Koj yuav tsum hu rau tus kws kho mob urologist lossis andrologist kom sai li sai tau.

Thaum lub sij hawm teem nrog ib tug urologist
Thaum lub sij hawm teem nrog ib tug urologist

Kev kuaj mob ntxiv

Cov ntsiab lus nce ntawm leukocytes hauv spermogram qhia tsuas yog muaj qhov mob. Txawm li cas los xij, tus kws kho mob yuav tsum txiav txim siab qhov chaw ntawm cov txheej txheem pathological. Txhawm rau xaiv cov tshuaj muaj txiaj ntsig zoo tshaj plaws, nws tseem ceeb heev kom txheeb xyuas hom kab mob. Txhawm rau kom paub meej qhov kev kuaj mob, tus txiv neej raug tshuaj xyuas ntxiv:

  • Yurinalysis (general thiab bacteriological);
  • urethral swab (rau cov kab mob thiab tshuaj rhiab heev);
  • Ultrasound lossis MRI ntawm prostate, zais zis thiab sab nraudLub cev xeeb tub;;
  • cystoscopy;
  • Yurethrography.

Txoj Kev Kho Mob

Yuav ua li cas nrog nce leukocytes hauv cov spermogram? Kev kho mob yuav nyob ntawm seb qhov ua rau muaj qhov txawv txav. Feem ntau, cov tshuaj hauv qab no tau muab rau tus neeg mob:

  1. Tshuaj tua kab mob. Feem ntau ua rau mob yog kab mob. Yog li ntawd, cov tshuaj tua kab mob yog indispensable. Ua ntej sau tshuaj, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los txiav txim seb hom kab mob thiab nws qhov rhiab heev rau cov tshuaj tua kab mob. Txog thaum tau txais cov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev tshuaj xyuas kab mob kab mob, cov tshuaj broad-spectrum raug siv: "Doxycycline", "Azithromycin", "Ciprofloxacin", "Gentamicin"
  2. tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob. Yog hais tias tus kab mob yog provoked los ntawm cov kab mob, tab sis kev npaj ntawm pab pawg neeg interferon yog tshuaj: "Viferon", "Genferon".
  3. Antifungal agents. Lawv txais tos yog qhia rau candidiasis. Cov tshuaj tua kab mob hauv qhov ncauj tau muab tshuaj: Fluconazole, Nystatin, thiab cov tshuaj pleev hauv zos: Pimafucin, Clotrimazole.
  4. tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob. Kev siv tshuaj ntawm cov pab pawg tsis-steroidal yog qhia: Ibuprofen, Nise, Ketanov. Lawv pab txo qhov mob.
  5. Vitamins thiab noj tshuaj ntxiv. Tus neeg mob tau muab tshuaj Speman, Sperma Plant, Selenium, Spermaktin. Cov complexes pab txhim kho cov kua dej seminal zoo.
Tshuaj tua kab mob "Doxycycline"
Tshuaj tua kab mob "Doxycycline"

Tus neeg mob yuav tsum zamhnyav lub cev ua si. Tab sis me ntsis gymnastics yuav tau txais txiaj ntsig xwb. Kev qoj ib ce yuav pab txhim kho cov ntshav ncig hauv lub plab mog. Qhov no pab txhawb kev mob ntawm qhov mob thiab txhawb nqa spermatogenesis.

Kev noj zaub mov tshwj xeeb nrog cov zaub mov muaj protein ntau thiab vitamin E. Tsis txhob noj zaub mov ntsim thiab cawv.

Yog ob niam txiv npaj yuav xeeb tub, tus txiv neej yuav tsum tau kho tus kab mob inflammatory. Txwv tsis pub, cov txheej txheem fertilization yuav ua tsis tau. Tsis tas li ntawd, txoj kev pheej hmoo ntawm tus menyuam muaj mob vim kev hloov pauv hauv cov phev spermatozoa tsis tuaj yeem txiav tawm.

Pom zoo: