Peb txhua tus paub cov neeg txawj ntse: "hlub zoo li cov kua ntawm lub qhov muag", uas txhais tau tias tiv thaiv tej yam tseem ceeb tshaj plaws uas tus neeg muaj. Thiab cov lus no yog los ntawm phau Vajlugkub (Kevcai, Tshooj 32, nqe 10). Qhov no ua tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cuam tshuam nrog kev loj hlob ntawm o ntawm lub mucous daim nyias nyias ntawm lub qhov muag. Tus kab mob no yog dab tsi, nws cov tsos mob, ua rau thiab yuav kho li cas?
cov ntaub ntawv dav dav
Kev txhim kho ntawm cov txheej txheem inflammatory hauv lub qhov muag yog ib hom kev tiv thaiv ntawm peb lub cev rau cov teebmeem ntawm txawv teb chaws stimuli. Ntxiv mus, lub cev ntawm lub zeem muag tig liab thiab dej tsis yog vim lwm yam, qhov no kuj yog vim yog sab hauv. Cov no suav nrog mob npaws, mob ua pa nyuaj thiab lwm yam kab mob zoo sib xws.
txheej txheem mob ntawm daim tawv muag sab hauv lossis sab sauv tshwm sim hauv cov menyuam yaus thiab cov neeg laus, tsis hais poj niam los txiv neej. Nyob rau tib lub sij hawm, nws localization yuav ncaj qha nyob rau hauv lubqhov muag los yog hauv cheeb tsam periorbital. Ntxiv mus, nws tuaj yeem ua mus rau ntau hom ntawv, raws li qhov laj thawj uas ua rau nws. Tsuas yog ntawm no txhua yam tsis xaus nrog ib qho reddening, muaj lwm cov tsos mob, uas peb yuav kov me ntsis tom qab. Pib nrog, nws tsim nyog nkag siab txog qhov laj thawj ntawm qhov tshwm sim tsis zoo no.
Kev piav qhia tus kab mob
Hais lus kho mob, qhov mob ntawm cov mucous ntawm lub qhov muag hu ua conjunctivitis. Thiab, qhov tseeb, lub plhaub nws tus kheej muaj lub npe - conjunctiva (hauv Latin - conjunctivae). Nws npog sab hauv ntawm daim tawv muag thiab ib nrab ntawm cov pob muag. Thiab thaj chaw uas twb muaj lawm nyob nruab nrab ntawm qhov muag thiab daim tawv muag yog hu ua conjunctival sac.
Cov conjunctiva muaj cov tshuaj tiv thaiv uas tsim ib qho kev thaiv uas tiv thaiv cov khoom tsis zoo nkag mus. Tsis tas li ntawd, hnoos qeev yog tsim nyob rau hauv nws, uas yog ib feem ntawm lub kua muag zaj duab xis. Nyob rau hauv lub plhaub no, ib tug network ntawm me me capillaries yog zoo tsim, uas muaj peev xwm teb rau sab nraud irritating yam, uas ua rau redness ntawm lub qhov muag. Thiab txij li thaum muaj ntau cov hlab ntsha xaus, lub plhaub yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm kev nce siab. Thiab yog li cov txheej txheem inflammatory yog ib txwm nrog kev mob.
Dab tsi ua rau conjunctivitis
Tus kab mob ntawm lub qhov muag yog dab tsi, tam sim no peb twb paub lawm, tab sis tus kab mob no tuaj qhov twg los? Nyob rau hauv ib puag ncig muaj ntau yam kab mob uas nkag mus rau hauv mucous daim nyias nyias ntawm lub qhov muag. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, lawv feem ntau xav nyob ntawm no ntev thiab muab cov xeeb ntxwv. Tab sis yog hais tias ib tug neeg txoj kev tiv thaiv muaj zog, ces qhov realization ntawm lawv insidioustxoj kev npaj ua tsis tiav. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, yog tias lub cev tsis muaj zog, ces qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev mob o lossis suppuration nce ntxiv.
Tsis tas li ntawd, thaum lub caij nyoog nce siab ntawm cov tshuaj tsis haum rau hauv huab cua, qee tus neeg pib ua raws li. Tsis tas li ntawd, tsis yog tsuas yog cov mucous daim nyias nyias ntawm lub qhov muag raug cuam tshuam, tab sis kuj ua pa sab sauv. Nyob rau hauv no hais txog, lub ntsiab ua rau o ntawm mucous daim nyias nyias ntawm lub qhov muag tuaj yeem txheeb xyuas:
- tsis muaj zog lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob;
- kab mob kis tau (fungi, viruses, bacteria);
- txhim kho kev ua xua;
- kev sib cuam tshuam nrog cov tshuaj lom.
Feem ntau, tus neeg nws tus kheej ua rau muaj kev kis kab mob los ntawm kev kov lub qhov muag nrog txhais tes qias neeg, lossis thaum txhuam lawv yog khaus. Thiab yog tias, nrog kev tiv thaiv muaj zog, raws li tau hais tseg, tib neeg lub cev tuaj yeem tawm tsam rov qab, txwv tsis pub nws yuav tsis muaj zog txaus.
Symptomatics
Raws li qhov ua rau muaj tus kabmob, peb tuaj yeem txiav txim siab tias nws cov tsos mob yuav txawv. Txawm li cas los xij, txhua hom kab mob muaj cov cim qhia nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm qhov muag liab, o ntawm daim tawv muag thiab cov mucous daim nyias nyias, lacrimation, irritation ntawm lub cev ntawm lub zeem muag. Muaj ntau hom kab mob:
- Bacterial.
- Viral.
- ua xua.
- Chlamydia.
- raug rau khaus thiab tshuaj lom.
Cov kab mob o ntawm cov mucous ntawm lub qhov muag yog qhia los ntawm thawj qhov tseeb thiab pom tseeb - ib qho pos huab thiab viscous tawm ntawm lub qhov muag. Vim yog daim tawv muag notuaj yeem ua ke, raws li nws tshwm sim thaum sawv ntxov. Nyob rau tib lub sij hawm, xws li ib tug tshwm sim tsis tshwm sim nyob rau hauv lub cuam tshuam ntawm tag nrho cov kab mob, yog li qhov tsis muaj cov tsos mob no tseem tsis tau negate tus kab mob ntawm tus kab mob. Lwm lub cim yog qhov dryness ntawm cov mucous daim nyias nyias ntawm cov kab mob qhov muag thiab daim tawv nqaij nyob ib ncig ntawm nws. Kuj mob thiab hnov zoo li lub cev txawv teb chaws nyob rau hauv lub qhov muag. Qee lub sij hawm muaj pob qhov muag.
Viral conjunctivitis feem ntau tshwm sim tawm tsam keeb kwm ntawm tus mob khaub thuas. Yog li ntawd, ntawm cov tsos mob koj tuaj yeem pom qhov nce hauv lub cev kub, mob hauv caj pas, rhinitis thiab lwm yam cim. Cov paug tawm ntawm no tsis yog khov thiab pos huab, ib yam li cov kab mob uas muaj kab mob. Tsis tas li ntawd, tus neeg mob raug kev txom nyem los ntawm kev tsis xis nyob uas tshwm sim los ntawm lacrimation thiab khaus khaus.
Kev ua xua ntawm cov mucous ntawm lub qhov muag yog tshwm sim los ntawm cov cim qhia. Qhov no yog redness thiab o ntawm daim tawv muag, khaus heev, kub hnyiab. Kev raug rau lub teeb ci ci ua rau mob. Raws li kev tso tawm ntawm qhov muag, lawv kuj tshwm sim, thiab tsis tsuas yog mucous, tab sis kuj muaj purulent sib xws.
kab mob Chlamydial tsim, raws li koj xav, los ntawm cov kab mob ntawm tib lub npe - chlamydia. Thiab feem ntau, nws ua tiav yam tsis muaj tsos mob. Tshwj tsis yog tias koj tuaj yeem soj ntsuam qhov muag liab, ntshai ntawm lub teeb ci, me ntsis kua muag. Kwv yees li 3-5 hnub tom qab kis kab mob, cov qog nqaij hlav ntawm lub auricles raug cuam tshuam rau tus neeg mob.
Raws li cov tshuaj lom lossis lwm yam ua rau khaus, mob tshwm sim, thiab qee zaum yuavua photophobia. Tsis muaj lwm yam tsos mob.
Diagnostics
Raws li ua rau thiab cov tsos mob ntawm o ntawm cov mucous daim nyias nyias ntawm tus neeg mob lub qhov muag, qhov kev kuaj mob yog conjunctivitis. Txhawm rau txheeb xyuas qhov ua rau ntawm tus kab mob, ua ntej ntawm tag nrho cov, tus kws kho mob tsim kom muaj qhov tshwm sim ntawm tus neeg mob qhov kev sib cuag nrog cov allergen, thiab tseem txiav txim siab cov yam ntxwv ntawm cov kab mob. Yog tias muaj qhov tsis txaus ntseeg ntawm cov kab mob, ces kev kuaj kab mob bacterioscopic thiab bacteriological ntawm smears thiab secretions los ntawm qhov muag cuam tshuam. Qhov no tso cai rau peb los ntsuas qhov rhiab ntawm cov kab mob mus rau qhov cuam tshuam ntawm cov tshuaj ntawm cov tshuaj tua kab mob.
Txoj kev tshuaj ntsuab
Nws tsis tuaj yeem kwv yees qhov tshwm sim ntawm tus kab mob, tab sis nws yog qhov tsim nyog kom tshem tawm tus kab mob. Tib lub sijhawm, koj tuaj yeem siv cov kev pabcuam ntawm cov tshuaj ib txwm siv, uas peb cov pog yawg ib txwm tig mus. Tsuas yog ua ntej koj pib siv cov txheej txheem pej xeem, koj yuav tsum xub sab laj nrog tus kws kho qhov muag rau contraindications rau txhua yam nroj tsuag.
Yog tias ib tus neeg txhawj xeeb txog cov tsos mob ntawm qhov mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij ntawm lub qhov muag, koj tuaj yeem siv txoj hauv kev zoo tshaj plaws ntawm kev kho mob conjunctivitis - ntxuav lub qhov muag. Hauv pej xeem tshuaj, decoctions thiab tinctures ntawm tshuaj ntsuab, teas yog siv rau qhov no. Qhov no tso cai rau koj tshem tawm cov kab mob pathogenic hauv lub sijhawm luv luv.
Dhau li ntawm qhov no, lawv siv cov compresses, uas tau npaj tib yam li kev ntxuav, tsuas yog siv sib txawv. Aromatherapy yog heevcontroversial txoj kev, thiab yog li ntawd nws yog ntshaw kom siv nws ua ke nrog rau lwm yam txhais tau tias. Tsob tshuaj pleev qhov muag los kuj pab tau.
Tam sim no, ntau tus neeg txhawj xeeb txog qhov mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij ntawm qhov muag. Yuav ua li cas rau qhov no? Koj tuaj yeem npaj decoctions raws li tshuaj ntsuab tshuaj ntsuab:
- Pharmacy chamomile - los npaj nws, koj yuav tsum nqa ob lub hnab tshuaj ntsuab thiab dilute lawv hauv ib khob dej npau. Tom qab ntawd, koj yuav tsum tshem tawm cov infusion nyob rau hauv ib qho chaw tsaus rau 10 feeb thiab koj tuaj yeem yaug koj ob lub qhov muag. Chamomile muaj cov nyhuv anti-inflammatory, pab txo qhov o thiab khaus khaus. Nws tuaj yeem siv rau txhua hom kab mob.
- Rosehip - ob teaspoons ntawm txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog noj nyob rau hauv ib khob dej (200 ml) thiab sib tov yog boiled rau ob peb feeb (feem ntau 5 feeb yog txaus). Tom qab ntawd, lub broth yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm los ntawm tshav kub thiab muab tso rau hauv ib qho chaw tsaus rau ib nrab ib teev. Cov tincture yuav pab tau txawm nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm theem siab ntawm kab mob conjunctivitis. Mob tau kho, purulent masses raug tshem tawm.
- Plantain - lossis theej nws cov noob. Ob dia yog nchuav rau hauv ib khob dej txias (200 ml), tom qab ntawd koj yuav tsum tau ntxiv 100 ml ntawm boiling dej thiab cia txias. Cov khoom uas tshwm sim yog siv los pleev xim. Nrog nws, koj tuaj yeem kov yeej tus kab mob viral. Qhov tseeb, nws yog ib qho tshuaj tua kab mob zoo.
- Sage - npaj tib yam li chamomile infusion. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, lub decoction muaj peev xwm txo tau puffiness thaum lub sij hawm o ntawm cov mucous daim nyias nyias ntawm lub qhov muag (daim duab ntawm tus kab mob tuaj yeem pom hauv qab no hauv cov ntawv nyeem),txo qhov mob, tshem tawm qhov muag liab. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws kuj yog ib qho zoo sedative.
- zib ntab tsis yog tsuas yog nyiam delicacy, tab sis kuj yog ib qho kev npaj zoo heev ntawm lub hauv paus chiv keeb, ob qho tib si sab nraud thiab sab hauv siv rau kev kho mob ntawm ntau yam kab mob, nrog rau cov kab mob conjunctivitis. Ib feem ntawm cov tshuaj yog diluted nrog ob feem ntawm dej sov (nws yog nrog nws, thiab tsis muaj lwm yam kua), tsis ntau tshaj 40 ° C. Cov khoom uas tshwm sim tuaj yeem siv tau rau hauv cov tshuaj pleev ib ce lossis siv los ua tshuaj pleev qhov muag.
- Echinacea - noj ib tablespoon ntawm raw cov ntaub ntawv (qhuav crushed cog cag), ncuav ib khob dej kub (250 ml), muab tso rau ntawm hluav taws thiab coj mus rau boil. Tom qab lub broth yuav tsum tau muab tso tseg rau ib teev nyob rau hauv ib qho chaw tsaus. Nrog rau qhov infusion no, koj tuaj yeem ua tshuaj pleev lossis noj qhov ncauj 4 zaug hauv ib hnub, 2 tbsp. l.
Kev kub nyhiab thiab khaus khaus, uas feem ntau tshwm sim nrog yuav luag txhua hom kev mob ntawm cov mucous ntawm lub qhov muag, tuaj yeem txo tau los ntawm kev noj blueberries tshiab lossis khov. Rau ib hnub koj yuav tsum noj 1 tbsp. l. cov berries.
Lwm txoj kev
Yav dhau los, kab mob conjunctivitis tau tawm tsam nrog tsev cheese, thiab kev kho mob tau ua ntau dua rau cov menyuam yaus. Ua li no, cov khoom tau qhwv hauv ib daim me me ntawm cov ntaub qhwv thiab siv rau qhov muag cuam tshuam rau ob peb feeb.
Qej, uas tau siv tom qab cov txheej txheem ntxuav qhov muag, tsis muaj txiaj ntsig tsawg. 5 cloves yuav tsum tau crushed kom txog thaum lub porridge zoo li sib xws. Tom qab ntawd, tag nrho cov no yuav tsum tau muab tso rau hauv qee lub thawv thiab ua pa tawm nrog qhov qhib davqhov muag. Hauv qhov no, kev nqus pa yuav tsum tau ua los ntawm lub qhov ntswg, thiab exhalation los ntawm lub qhov ncauj.
Ntau zaus, tsis yog cov nroj tsuag nkaus xwb, tab sis kuj muaj zaub pab tawm qhov mob. Cov kua txiv kab ntxwv, nrog rau cov tshuaj pleev ib ce, yuav siv tau rau kev ua xua conjunctivitis. Cov cuab yeej no tuaj yeem soothe lub cev ntawm lub zeem muag, pab daws qhov o thiab khaus khaus. Tsuas yog npaj cov extract tshiab yuav tsum tau siv.
Nyob rau hauv kev kho mob ntawm cov mucous daim nyias nyias ntawm lub qhov muag, qos yaj ywm muaj pov thawj lawv tus kheej zoo. Lub hauv paus qoob loo yuav tsum tau grated (dua li ntxhib), thiab tom qab ntawd muab tso rau hauv lub hnab gauze rau compresses. Khaws ntawm qhov muag cuam tshuam yuav tsum yog 20 feeb, tsis muaj ntxiv. Qos yaj ywm tsis tsuas yog kho qhov txhab, tab sis kuj muaj cov nyhuv calming. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws inhibits kev loj hlob ntawm cov kab mob.
Tej zaum qhov no yuav ua rau ib tus neeg poob siab, tab sis kev kho tso zis tsis muaj txiaj ntsig tsawg dua. Ntxiv mus, tso zis thaum sawv ntxov yog siv. Rau kev kho mob, nws muaj cov khoom tsim nyog: tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob, kho qhov txhab, tshuaj tua kab mob. Lotions yog tsim los tuav ntawm qhov muag rau 5 feeb (qhov no yuav txaus).
Kev Kho Me Nyuam
Siv tshuaj ntsuab los kho qhov mob ntawm cov mucous ntawm lub qhov muag ntawm cov me nyuam mos los yog me nyuam yaus yuav tsum tau ceev faj heev, thiab ntawm no, ib yam nkaus thiab, koj ua tsis tau yam tsis tau sab laj nrog kws kho mob. Raws li kev kho mob zoo rau kev kho tus kab mob hauv menyuam yaus, tshuaj yej brewing tuaj yeem ua ntawm no. Nws tuaj yeem tsis tsuas ntxuav nws ob lub qhov muag, tab sis kuj siv compresses. Thiab txij li tshuaj yejNtawm nws lub hauv paus, nws yog ib qho tshuaj tua kab mob ntawm lub hauv paus chiv keeb, nws tuaj yeem siv los tawm tsam txhua hom kab mob.
Koj tuaj yeem txo qhov khaus thiab tev ntawm tus menyuam nrog curly parsley kua txiv. Lotions yuav tsum tau ua 4 zaug ib hnub twg, thiab khaws cia rau 10 feeb, tsis muaj ntxiv. Tsis tas li ntawd, bay nplooj kuj siv tau. Tsib nplooj ib khob ntawm boiling dej, thiab tom qab lub infusion ua sov, koj muaj peev xwm mus ncaj qha mus rau cov txheej txheem (lotions).
Eyebright kuj yog qhov tsim nyog rau qhov no, uas feem ntau ua haujlwm raws li kev tiv thaiv kab mob ntawm tus kab mob conjunctivitis. Rau kev ua noj, noj ob tablespoons tshuaj ntsuab (qhuav), ntxiv ib khob dej, coj mus rau ib lub boil thiab ua noj tshaj kub kub rau ob peb feeb. Tom qab ntawd cia lub broth brew rau 20 mus rau 50 feeb. Qhov zaus ntawm cov txheej txheem yog 2-4 zaug ib hnub.
Thiab yuav ua li cas kho qhov mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij ntawm qhov muag ntawm cov menyuam yaus? Lwm txoj hauv kev zoo los kho qhov muag kab mob hauv cov menyuam yaus yog siv tshuaj yej blueberry. Thiab nws tsis yog hais txog lotions thiab compresses. Qhov no yog ib qho dej haus uas kho tau zoo nrog cov kab mob pathogenic microorganisms thiab ntxiv dag zog rau menyuam txoj kev tiv thaiv. Txhawm rau npaj tshuaj ntsuab tshuaj yej, koj yuav tsum tau noj ib tablespoon ntawm berries, ncuav lawv nrog ib khob ntawm boiling dej thiab boil rau tsawg tshav kub rau 2-5 feeb. Tej zaum tus me nyuam yuav tsis nyiam saj, ces ntxiv ib teaspoon ntawm zib mu los yog jam yuav kho qhov teeb meem no.
As xaus
Txhua yam saum toj no hauv kab lus no yuav pab tiv thaiv koj tus kheej ntawm kev txhim khoCov teeb meem tom qab conjunctivitis. Txawm li cas los xij, nws yuav tsum nkag siab tias kev kho mob ntawm cov kab mob ntawm lub qhov muag nrog cov tshuaj pej xeem yuav tsum tsis txhob yog lub ntsiab, tab sis ua raws li kev pabcuam. Hauv qhov no, cov neeg laus thiab menyuam yaus yuav tau txais kev kho kom zoo kom tshem tau cov kab mob qhov muag uas ua rau muaj teeb meem ntau thiab tsis xis nyob rau ntau tus neeg, tsis hais poj niam txiv neej, hnub nyoog, kev sib raug zoo thiab lwm yam.
