Limited neurodermatitis, uas yog feem ntau hu ua yooj yim chronic lichen, yog ib qho mob ntawm thaj chaw ntawm daim tawv nqaij vim nquag khawb. Cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob no feem ntau tshwm sim nyob rau hauv cov neeg uas nquag mus rau neurosis. Lub ntsiab kev kho mob rau cov kab mob lichen simplex yog tsom rau kev tawm tsam khaus, nrog rau kev kho cov epidermis. Txawm li cas los xij, ua ntej pib kho, nws yuav tsum paub ntau ntxiv txog cov tsos mob thiab ua rau tus kab mob tsis zoo no.
Txoj kev sib cav
Yooj yim mob lichen feem ntau muaj cov chav kawm ntev nrog rov tshwm sim. Tus kab mob no tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm ntau yam, uas suav nrog cov hauv qab no:
- Allergic factor. Hauv cov menyuam yaus, cov kab mob lichen yooj yim feem ntau tshwm sim vim qhov yooj yim thaum yau eczema. Nws tau pom tias ntau tus neeg uas muaj lichen simplex chronicus yog hypersensitive rautshuaj, nrog rau cov tshuaj ntxuav tes thiab zaub mov.
- Hereditary factor. Yog tias ob leeg niam txiv yav tas los muaj cov kab mob lichen yooj yim, cov duab uas tau nthuav tawm hauv tsab xov xwm no, tom qab ntawd tus menyuam muaj tus kab mob zoo sib xws hauv 80% ntawm cov neeg mob. Yog hais tias tus kab mob tshwm sim nyob rau hauv ib tug ntawm cov niam txiv, ces qhov tshwm sim ntawm hereditary predisposition yuav raug txo mus rau 55%.
- Neurogenic yam. Yuav luag txhua tus neeg uas muaj lichen simplex chronicus raug kev txom nyem los ntawm cov teeb meem neurological. Cov neeg mob no yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm kev puas siab puas ntsws tsis ruaj khov. Tab sis yog tias peb tham txog cov menyuam yaus, feem ntau cov no suav nrog cov menyuam mos uas muaj kev ntxhov siab ntau ntxiv.
Ib hom kab mob lichen simplex, txwv neurodermatitis hauv tshuaj kuj hu ua Vidal's lichen. Tus kws tshawb fawb uas tshawb pom tus kab mob no tau pom tias neurodermatitis feem ntau cuam tshuam rau cov neeg uas ua lub neej nyob tsis tswm. Tus kab mob tuaj yeem ua rau hnyav dua los ntawm kev tsim txom ntawm cawv, nicotine thiab caffeine. Tsis tas li ntawd, kev qaug zog ntawm kev puas siab puas ntsws kuj tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev kho mob tshwm sim ntawm kev txwv neurodermatitis. Tej kab mob lichen yooj yim, cov duab uas tau nthuav tawm ntawm no, feem ntau tshwm sim vim muaj kab mob hauv plab, teeb meem hormonal, thiab kuj yog vim muaj cov kab mob ntawm cov kab mob autonomic.
Cov tsos mob thiab cov tsos mob
Limited neurodermatitis yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm cov tsos mob tshwm sim, uas tuaj yeem txo qis lossis hnyav dua thaum tus kab mob mus ntxiv. Txij li tej yam yooj yim lichen, yees duab thiabkev kho mob uas tau nthuav tawm nyob rau hauv tsab xov xwm no, yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm kev kawm ntev, tom qab ntawd cov cim qhia ntawm tus kab mob no tuaj yeem cuam tshuam tus neeg mob rau ob peb lub hlis. Qee zaum, cov tsos mob tsim txom tus neeg mob rau ntau xyoo. Neurodermatitis tuaj yeem tshwm sim hauv peb theem:
- qhov khaus tseem ceeb. Raws li txoj cai, lub siab xav khawb ntawm daim tawv nqaij muaj tus cwj pwm paroxysmal. Thaum tsaus ntuj los yog yav tsaus ntuj, qhov khaus khaus khaus, thaum daim tawv nqaij khaws nws qhov zoo li qub. Txawm li cas los xij, tsis txhob yuam kev yooj yim lichen thiab pruritus.
- papular theem. Nyob rau theem no, thaum tsis tu ncua khawb, daim tawv nqaij pib liab, zoo li mob thiab o. Nyob rau hauv parallel nrog qhov no, daim tawv nqaij yuav npog nrog papules. Cov pob liab liab muaj qhov muag tsis pom qhov muag, nrog rau lub ntsej muag glossy. Cov tawv nqaij pib loosen, thiab thaum lub sij hawm hnyav combing nws yuav npog nrog ib tug ntshav crust. Cov tawv nqaij xav tias nyuaj rau qhov kov, tab sis tsis muaj lub foob.
- Infiltration theem. Nyob rau theem no, daim tawv nqaij pib npog nrog grooves, thaum kis tau tus mob heev tsos. Nyob rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij, loj flattened neoplasms ntawm ib puag ncig zoo yog tsim. Txawm li cas los xij, tom qab cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob ploj mus, pigmentation yuav tshwm sim. Peeling, tawg, thiab daim tawv nqaij kuj yuav ua rau yus rigidity thiab ceev.
Cov tsos mob ntawm kev txwv neurodermatitis tuaj yeem sib txawv, nyob ntawm qhov chaw ntawm neoplasms. Cov neoplasms tuaj yeem tshwm sim hauv daim tawv nqaij, feem ntau nyob rau sab nraub qaum, hauv cheeb tsam.pob tw, nyob rau hauv qhov chaw ntawm flexion ntawm cov pob qij txha.
Qee zaum yooj yim lichen lichen tshwm hauv cov poj niam ntawm lub ntsej muag, daim duab ntawm daim tawv nqaij raug nthuav tawm hauv qab no. Cov tsos mob tshwm sim ntau dua yuav raug pom nrog o ntawm lub puab tsaig thiab qhov chaw mos. Nrog rau kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov qog qog nqaij hlav, cov kab mob tsuas yog zuj zus.
Yog tus neeg mob tsim cov kab mob quaj, lawv tuaj yeem degenerate mus rau eczema.
Qhov ua rau kis kab mob thib ob yog khawb ntawm daim tawv nqaij ntxiv. Vim li no, ntau yam teeb meem ntawm neurodermatitis tuaj yeem tsim, xws li furunculosis, tob mycoses, tawv nqaij lymphoma.
Txoj kev kho mob
Kev kho thiab cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob no yuav tsum tau txiav txim los ntawm kws kho mob dermatologist. Qee zaum, nws tuaj yeem nyuaj rau kev sib txawv hauv zos neurodermatitis thiab atopic dermatitis, nrog rau qee yam kab mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Txawm hais tias txoj kev kho mob ntawm cov kab mob no feem ntau zoo sib xws. Yuav kom kov yeej tej yam yooj yim lichen, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog yuav tau siv txoj kev kho mob. Kev kho mob classic txhais tau tias:
- Noj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob (Zodak, Zyrtec, Fenistil).
- Kev kho lub cev kom muaj zog ntawm daim tawv nqaij tiv thaiv kab mob sab nraud.
- Kev siv tshuaj uas muaj txiaj ntsig zoo, nrog rau cov tshuaj uas tswj kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub paj hlwb.
- Kev siv ntau yam tshuaj pleev, cream, gels thiab cov kev daws teeb meem rau kev kho mob hauv zos ntawm daim tawv nqaij, nrog rau kev txhawb nqaCov txheej txheem rov tsim dua tshiab ("Termikon", "Exoderoil", "Fungoterbin" thiab lwm yam).
Yog tias tus neeg mob muaj tus kab mob hnyav, ces cov tshuaj hormonal tuaj yeem muab ntxiv. Kev xaiv ntawm txhais tau tias yog ua los ntawm lub hauv paus ntawm kev kho mob daim duab ntawm tus kab mob, raws li zoo raws li nyob ntawm tus kheej yam ntxwv ntawm tib neeg lub cev. Rau cov menyuam yaus, cov kws kho mob tshwj xeeb tshaj tawm cov tshuaj hormones, ua ke nrog cov tshuaj tsis tshua muaj siab (Lokoid, Advantan).
Dieting
Kev kho mob txhais tau tias yuav tsum tau ua kom tshem tawm ntawm tib neeg lub cev. Yog li, tus kws kho mob tau sau tshuaj diuretics (Uregit, Furosemin), enterosorbents (Enterosgel, Polysorb) rau cov neeg mob. Ua ke nrog qhov no, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum ua raws li kev noj zaub mov hypoallergenic thaum lub sijhawm kho. Rau qhov no, qhob noom xim kasfes, haus cov tais diav, cov ntses liab, cov nqaij muaj zog, cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo txawv, offal thiab zib ntab yuav tsum raug cais tawm ntawm cov khoom noj. Nws raug pom zoo kom haus cov kua mis nyeem qaub, cereals, steamed thiab tshiab zaub hauv qhov ntau tshaj.
Tshuaj
Yog tias tus neeg mob lub paj hlwb tsis muaj zog, cov tshuaj neuroleptics thiab tranquilizers tau ntxiv. Raws li txoj cai, tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb tshaj tawm "Oxylidine", "Trioxazine", "Levomepromazine" rau cov laj thawj no. Yog tias lub xeev kev nyuaj siab tshwm sim tawm tsam keeb kwm ntawm tus kab mob, nws raug nquahu kom noj tricyclic antidepressants.
Yooj yim mob lichen tuaj yeem kho tau zoo nrog cov tshuaj pleev naftalan. Cov pab pawg no yuav tsum suav nrog cov tshuaj xws li roj naftalan thiab Naftaderm. Cov tshuaj no muaj peev xwm suppress cov txheej txheem inflammatory. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, lawv pab txhawb kev tsim kho ntawm daim tawv nqaij thiab txo qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev rov qab los.
Zinc-based npaj kuj tseem muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau daim tawv nqaij mob. Cov txiaj ntsig zoo yog kev kho mob nrog kev siv tshuaj "Desitin". Nws muaj zinc oxide, uas tuaj yeem txhim kho cov txheej txheem metabolic, tsim cov yeeb yaj kiab tiv thaiv ntawm daim tawv nqaij, thiab tseem ua rau qeeb tso tawm exudate los ntawm cov hlwb o.
Rau lub sijhawm kho, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj rau tus neeg mob kom txwv nws tus kheej rau cov txheej txheem dej, vim dej qhuav heev thiab ua rau daim tawv nqaij tsis muaj zog. Ua ke nrog cov kev kho tseem ceeb, cov tshuaj dermatoprotective, tshuaj tua kab mob thiab cov tshuaj pleev emollient, tshuaj tua kab mob tuaj yeem raug sau.
Recipes of traditional Medicine
Kev kho mob ntawm lichen simplex chronicus yog suav tias yog ua tsis tiav tshwj tsis yog siv cov tshuaj lwm yam tshuaj. Cov khoom siv qos yaj ywm ua tau zoo heev. Qhov tseeb yog tias cov zaub no muaj cov nyhuv antipruritic thiab soothing, muaj peev xwm tswj cov dej sib npaug, thiab tseem softens thiab soothes ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Qos yaj ywm kua txiv thiab qos yaj ywm starch yog siv los ua tshuaj.
Kom tau kua txiv, qos yaj ywm nyoosgrate, nyem tawm cov kua los ntawm lub resulting slurry, tom qab uas ib tug paj rwb swab yog wetted nyob rau hauv nws. Tom qab ntawd, qhov cuam tshuam ntawm daim tawv nqaij raug kho nrog qhov swab.
Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tau pleev xim thiab da dej los ntawm cov hmoov txhuv nplej siab. Ua tsaug rau qhov no, qhov chaw mob tau qhuav zoo, tab sis tib lub sijhawm lawv tsis ua rau daim tawv nqaij kom lub cev qhuav dej.
Tseem muaj lwm yam kev siv pej xeem zoo rau kev kho mob ntawm lichen simplex. Nws yog tsim nyog saib rau hauv ntau yam zaub mov txawv hauv kev nthuav dav.
Plantain nplooj
Cov nplooj ntawm cov nroj tsuag no yuav tsum tau ntxuav kom zoo, scrolled los ntawm cov nqaij grinder, tom qab ntawd lawv tau siv rau thaj tsam ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Los ntawm saum toj no, xws li ib tug compress yog them nrog ib tug sterile bandage. Txawm li cas los xij, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tau them sai sai rau qhov tseeb tias nws tsis pom zoo kom tawm ntawm cov nplooj ntoo ntev ntev. Daim tawv nqaij yuav tsum tau aired ntau zaus los tiv thaiv kom txhob steaming.
Yarrow Compress
Rau cov hom phiaj tshuaj, koj tuaj yeem siv cov nyom tshiab thiab qhuav qhuav. Ua li no, koj yuav tsum sib tov yarrow nrog chamomile los ntawm lub tsev muag tshuaj nyob rau hauv tib proportions. Dilute ib tablespoon ntawm raw cov ntaub ntawv no nrog ib khob dej, coj mus rau ib tug boil, cia nws brew, ces siv rau kho tej qhov chaw.
Decoction raws birch nplooj
Cov tshuaj no muaj cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob thiab kho qhov txhab. Txhawm rau npaj nws, koj yuav tsum noj ib tablespoon ntawm raw cov ntaub ntawv thiab ib khob ntawm boiling dej. insist kev kho mob,lim, ces siv rau ntxuav daim tawv nqaij los yog siv compresses.
Zoo kawg
Txawm hais tias qhov yooj yim lichen tau ncua ntev, qhov kev cia siab tseem zoo. Txhawm rau kho kom zoo, nws tsuas yog tsim nyog los thaiv cov laj thawj ua rau muaj tus kab mob no.
