Qhov twg thrush tuaj ntawm: ua rau, tsos mob, kev kho mob thiab kev tiv thaiv, cov teeb meem

Cov txheej txheem:

Qhov twg thrush tuaj ntawm: ua rau, tsos mob, kev kho mob thiab kev tiv thaiv, cov teeb meem
Qhov twg thrush tuaj ntawm: ua rau, tsos mob, kev kho mob thiab kev tiv thaiv, cov teeb meem

Video: Qhov twg thrush tuaj ntawm: ua rau, tsos mob, kev kho mob thiab kev tiv thaiv, cov teeb meem

Video: Qhov twg thrush tuaj ntawm: ua rau, tsos mob, kev kho mob thiab kev tiv thaiv, cov teeb meem
Video: Tshuaj theem vim li cas thiaj tau nqi ?/ Siv kho mob dab tsi?/paris polyphylla use for? 2024, Kaum ib hlis
Anonim

Ntau tus poj niam tau ntsib nrog cov kab mob xws li thrush, lossis, hauv kev kho mob, qhov chaw mos candidiasis. Feem ntau tus kab mob no pom tau tias yog benign, txawm li cas los xij, nws tuaj yeem ua rau tsis xis nyob thiab ua rau muaj teeb meem loj. Fungi ntawm genus Candida, uas yog cov kab mob pathogenic, provoke nws tshwm sim. Nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias qhov chaw mos candidiasis yog qhov twg thrush tuaj ntawm cov poj niam thiab cov txiv neej. Koj yuav tsum xav txog qhov ua rau thiab cov tsos mob, yuav ua li cas thiab yuav kho nws li cas.

Dab tsi yog thrush. Cov tsos mob, ua rau thiab kev kho mob

Thrush yog ib yam kab mob uas muaj ntau. Nws cuam tshuam rau ob qho tib si sab nraud integument thiab lub cev sab hauv. Candida fungi (thrush pathogens) muaj nyob txhua qhov chaw - hauv qhov chaw mos, hauv qhov ncauj thiab qhov quav.

Nrog cov microflora ib txwm ntawm lub cev, lawvmuaj nyob rau hauv me me thiab tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam rau tib neeg. Thrush tshwm sim thaum cov nceb Candida loj hlob sai.

Candida nceb
Candida nceb

Nyob rau hauv cov poj niam, thrush yog qhia raws li ib tug inflammatory lesion ntawm qhov chaw mos mucosa. Tus neeg mob pib muaj kev tsis xis nyob, thiab tom qab ntawd, nrog kev kho tsis raug, thrush tuaj yeem ntws mus rau hauv daim ntawv ntev thiab pheej rov ua dua. Txawm li cas los xij, nws tuaj yeem tshwm sim tsawg kawg plaub zaug hauv ib xyoos.

Yog vim li cas

Qhov laj thawj tseem ceeb rau kev loj hlob ntawm thrush tuaj yeem raug ntaus nqi los ntawm kev txo qis hauv kev tiv thaiv. Kuj tseem muaj ntau qhov laj thawj vim li cas thrush tshwm hauv cov ntxhais. Cov no suav nrog:

  • tsis ua tiav hauv keeb kwm hormonal;
  • mob ntshav qab zib mellitus;
  • STDs;
  • tsis ntev los no tau muaj cov tshuaj tua kab mob;
  • kev nyuaj siab;
  • hypothermia;
  • kab mob ntev uas ua rau lub cev poob siab;
  • xeeb tub;
  • kev nyab xeeb hloov pauv;
  • malnutrition.

thrush tuaj qhov twg? Nws kis tau:

  • airborne;
  • thaum sib deev;
  • kab mob tshwm sim thawj xyoo ntawm lub neej.
Candida Mushrooms
Candida Mushrooms

ris tsho hauv qab nruj, tshuaj tiv thaiv qhov ncauj, kev tu cev tsis zoo, kev nyiam rau kev tsis haum tshuaj kuj tuaj yeem raug ntaus nqi los ntawm qhov ua rau thrush.

Symptoms

cov tsos mob thrush
cov tsos mob thrush

Cov tsos mob Thrush tuaj yeem tsis meej pem nrog lwm yam kab mob ntawm qhov chaw moslub cev. Raws li txoj cai, cov tsos mob tshwm sim sai ua ntej kev coj khaub ncaws. Cov poj niam uas nquag muaj kev tsis haum tshuaj xav tias muaj kev tshwm sim ntau dua ntawm tus kab mob. Cov tsos mob tseem ceeb ntawm thrush muaj xws li:

  • kub hnyiab ntawm qhov chaw mos;
  • dawb cheesy tawm ntawm heterogeneous sib xws los ntawm qhov chaw mos;
  • mob ntawm cov mucous daim nyias nyias thiab liab ntawm qhov chaw mos;
  • tso tawm muaj ntxhiab tsw qab;
  • tsis xis nyob hauv qhov chaw mos;
  • mob;
  • tsis xis nyob thaum tso zis;
  • o me thiab loj labia;
  • mob thaum sib deev.
tsis xis nyob
tsis xis nyob

Qee zaum tsuas muaj ib qho tsos mob me me lossis ob peb. Nrog rau qhov pib ntawm kev coj khaub ncaws, cov tsos mob yuav ploj mus, qhov no yog vim lub fact tias lub sij hawm no lub sij hawm ib puag ncig nyob rau hauv qhov chaw mos ua alkaline ntau, nws tsis zoo heev rau kev loj hlob ntawm fungi.

Symptoms of thrush in men

Txiv neej kuj raug kev txom nyem los ntawm thrush. Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub no, lub taub hau ntawm noov yog feem ntau cuam tshuam, thiab cov tsos mob ntawm thrush tshwm sim:

  • khaus thiab kub;
  • noov tig liab;
  • txheej dawb tshwm rau ntawm qhov chaw mos;
  • mob thaum sib deev;
  • mob thaum tso zis;
  • taub hau noov o.

Nyob rau hauv cov txiv neej, cov tsos mob ntawm thrush tshwm sim nyob rau yav tsaus ntuj los yog thaum pw tsaug zog, thiab tom qab da dej sov.

thrush tshwm rau txiv neej qhov twg

Feem ntau cov poj niam raug kev txom nyem los ntawm thrush, tab sis cov txiv neej kuj tuaj yeem tsim candidiasis. Muaj qhov muaj peev xwm kis tau los ntawm tus poj niam, txawm hais tias muaj cov subtleties ntawm no. Lawv dag nyob rau hauv qhov tseeb hais tias thrush cuam tshuam rau txiv neej lub cev los ntawm sab hauv, thiab cov nyhuv nto tshwm rau ntawm qhov chaw mos. Qhov no yog vim qhov tseeb tias, vim nws cov qauv, tus txiv neej qhov chaw mos ntawm lub cev tsis tso cai rau cov fungi kom nce foothold.

Nyob rau hauv ib feem peb ntawm cov neeg mob, tus kab mob thrush tshwm sim los ntawm kev sib deev thiab kis mus rau ib tug txiv neej los ntawm ib tug poj niam. Nov yog qee qhov laj thawj vim li cas thrush tuaj ntawm: nws kis tau los ntawm tsev neeg los ntawm cov khoom siv tu cev, khaub ncaws, tais diav. Feem ntau, ib tug txiv neej yog ib tug kab mob ntawm thrush thiab tsis txawm xav tias nws, yog li ntawd, yog hais tias nws twb pom nyob rau hauv ib tug poj niam, nws yog tsim nyog los kho ob tug khub.

Txuag kev tiv thaiv raws li qhov laj thawj

Nrog rau qhov txo qis hauv kev tiv thaiv, kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev cog lus thrush hauv cov txiv neej kuj nce ntxiv. Feem ntau cov txiv neej lub cev muaj peev xwm ntawm nws tus kheej tiv nrog txoj kev loj hlob ntawm thrush. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias cov tsos mob tshwm sim los yog xav tias muaj kab mob, nws yuav tsum sab laj nrog tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb, vim tias lwm yam kab mob tuaj yeem ua rau pom tau zoo li thrush.

Diagnosis

scraping laj kab
scraping laj kab

Txhawm rau kuaj xyuas tus kab mob thrush kom raug, tus kws kho mob gynecologist lossis kws kho mob urologist, ntxiv rau cov tsos mob thiab kev tsis txaus siab ntawm tus neeg mob, yuav tsum tau sau npe rau kev kuaj mob - microscopy ntawm qhov chaw mos smear. Cov smear yog noj nrog ib tug sterile swab los yog ib tug tshwj xeeb spatula, thiab ces kuaj nyob rau hauvmicroscope hauv chav kuaj.

tshawb fawb kab lis kev cai

hom kev kawm no yog ua los txiav txim seb hom kab mob Candida fungus, nrog rau cov tshuaj twg lawv nkag siab. Nws feem ntau yog siv los txheeb xyuas cov mob hnyav ntawm candidiasis. Tom qab kev khawb tau raug coj los ntawm thaj chaw cuam tshuam ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg, sowing yog ua tiav ntawm qhov nruab nrab ntawm cov as-ham, thiab tom qab ntawd cov cheeb tsam loj hlob tau kawm. Yog tias muaj pes tsawg tus fungi raug kuaj pom thaum suav qhov ntau, ces qhov no yog qhov qauv. Tus kws kho mob yuav sau cov kev kho mob uas tsim nyog yog tias tus kab mob thrush pom tseeb.

Lwm hom kev tshawb fawb

Nws tseem pom zoo kom pub tso zis thiab ntshav yog tias kuaj pom tus mob candidiasis, qhov no yog ua los txiav txim siab qib qab zib, vim qee zaum thrush tuaj yeem ua rau mob ntshav qab zib.

Koj tuaj yeem sab laj nrog kws kho mob gastroenterologist, vim Candida fungi kuj nyob hauv cov hnyuv, thiab yog tias muaj cov kab mob nce ntxiv, lawv tuaj yeem nkag mus rau hauv qhov chaw mos.

Yog tias candidiasis (thrush) tau noj ib daim ntawv ntev thiab tshwm sim los ntawm kev rov ua haujlwm tsis tu ncua, qhov no yog lub cim qhia tias tus neeg mob yuav tsum tau kuaj xyuas kom meej txhawm rau nkag siab qhov twg tus kab mob tuaj ntawm, dab tsi cuam tshuam rau qhov pib. ntawm tus kab mob.

Thaum cov txiv neej thrush ua rau cov kab mob urinary muaj teeb meem, koj yuav tsum nrhiav kev qhia ntawm tus kws kho mob urologist kom nws tuaj yeem xa koj mus kuaj thiab txiav txim siab txog kev kho mob.

Kev kho mob thrush hauv poj niam

Nyob rau hauv cov poj niam, kev kho mob thrush tsuas yog ua raws li cov lus pom zoo ntawm tus kws kho mob, vim tiastxhua tus neeg mob yog tus kheej. Thaum kho cov kab mob thrush, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum coj mus rau hauv tus account bacteriological kab lis kev cai, vim hais tias kev kho yuav tsum tsis tsuas yog ib tug general nyhuv ntawm fungi, tab sis kuj nyob rau hauv ib cheeb tsam. Nws kuj tseem raug coj mus rau hauv tus account tias candidiasis yog kab mob thib ob, yog li kev kho mob yuav tsum pib nrog kev tshawb nrhiav cov kab mob sib kis thiab cov xwm txheej uas ua rau nws.

tshuaj thrush
tshuaj thrush

Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tau ua kom muaj zog tiv thaiv kab mob thiab coj cov microflora ntawm qhov chaw mos thiab cov hnyuv rov qab los. Thaum kho, koj yuav tsum ua raws li kev noj zaub mov tshwj xeeb, zam kev ntxhov siab thiab pw tsawg kawg yim teev hauv ib hnub.

kev kho mob

Txhua yam tshuaj rau kev kho mob thrush tuaj yeem muab faib ua cov tshuaj uas muaj kev cuam tshuam hauv zos thiab hauv lub cev. Cov kev npaj tshwj xeeb suav nrog:

  • tshuaj pleev thiab cream;
  • vaginal suppositories and tablets.

Thawj zaug yog siv los kho cov teeb meem ntawm daim tawv nqaij thiab lwm qhov chaw mos. Cov ntsiav tshuaj thiab tshuaj suppositories yog tsim nyog rau kev kho mob ntawm cov kab mob hauv nruab nrog cev. Feem ntau, cov ntsiav tshuaj tau muab tshuaj thaum qhov tshwm sim ntawm tus kab mob rov tshwm sim.

Feem ntau, tshuaj raws li:

  • nystatin;
  • Ymiconazole;
  • Yketoconazole;
  • Yclotrimazole;
  • natamycin.

Qee zaum kev kho mob hauv zos ntawm thrush tuaj yeem hloov tau los ntawm kev noj cov tshuaj Fluconazole lossis analogues (Medoflucon, Flucostat, thiab lwm yam). Cov tshuaj no kuj raug muab raumob rov qab. Nws yuav tsum tau noj ib hlis ib zaug rau ib hlis.

Nrog rau thawj txoj kev loj hlob ntawm thrush, kev kho mob yuav tsum kav ntev li kaum hnub. Lub sijhawm asymptomatic kuj yuav tsum tau ntes. Rau kev kho kom zoo, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum siv tsis tau tsuas yog cov tshuaj pleev ib ce, tab sis kuj muaj cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob thiab cov tshuaj uas ntxiv dag zog rau lub cev. Txoj kev no yuav pab tiv thaiv kom tsis txhob rov muaj tus kab mob.

Txhua yam tshuaj muaj nws tus kheej cov kev mob tshwm sim thiab contraindications, yog li ntawd, yuav tsum noj tshuaj tsuas yog tom qab tus neeg mob sab laj nrog tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb thiab nws tau sau ntawv rau lawv. Nyob rau hauv cov rooj plaub uas qhov ntau npaum ntawm cov tshuaj raug xaiv tsis raug lossis cov kev kho mob tsis ua tiav mus txog qhov kawg, txoj kev kho yuav tsis muab cov txiaj ntsig xav tau. Nws tsim nyog paub tias Candida sai sai ua rau cov tshuaj yeeb tshuaj thiab tuaj yeem tiv thaiv lawv.

kev kho neeg zoo

Ntxiv rau cov tshuaj, koj tuaj yeem siv cov tshuaj pej xeem los tiv thaiv kab mob thrush:

  1. Soda da dej (ib teaspoon ntawm dej qab zib yog diluted nyob rau hauv ib liter ntawm boiled dej sov). Yuav tsum tau da dej li ntawm 20 feeb.
  2. Cov da dej da dej tuaj yeem hloov pauv. Tib cov tshuaj yog tsim, tab sis ib teaspoon ntawm iodine ntxiv rau nws.
  3. Ntxuav nrog ib lub decoction raws li ntoo qhib tawv los yog calendula.
  4. Haus ib khob kua txiv kab ntxwv ua ntej noj mov. Qhov no yuav tsum tau ua li ntawm ob peb lub lis piam.
  5. Kev siv cov tshuaj pej xeem kom nce tag nrhokev tiv thaiv.

Nws tsis tuaj yeem kho cov kab mob thrush nkaus xwb nrog pej xeem txoj kev, vim lawv tsuas yog pab tshem tawm cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob, tab sis tsis tshem tawm cov kab mob ua rau tus kab mob.

kho thrush
kho thrush

Yuav kom paub seb koj puas muaj peev xwm tshem tau cov kab mob thrush, koj yuav tsum tau rov kuaj dua. Tom qab tag nrho, yog tias cov tsos mob ploj mus, qhov no tsis tau txhais hais tias nws muaj peev xwm rov zoo los ntawm tus kab mob no. Paub txog qhov ua rau thiab kev kho mob ntawm cov kab mob thrush, koj tuaj yeem teb tau yog tias muaj mob.

Pom zoo: