Kev ua phem rau tib neeg lub cev ntawm cov kab mob streptococcal tau raug pov thawj ntev. Hauv kev noj qab haus huv ib txwm muaj, thaum lub cev tsis muaj zog, lawv tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam rau tib neeg. Tab sis txwv tsis pub, streptococci tuaj yeem dhau los ua tus neeg ua haujlwm ntawm ntau yam kab mob loj.
Txawm li cas los xij, niaj hnub no muaj ntau lub sijhawm los tiv thaiv koj lub cev los ntawm lawv cov teebmeem. Ib txoj hauv kev yog txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv Prevenar. Kev phiv, indications, contraindications uas peb yuav xav txog nyob rau hauv tsab xov xwm. Thiab kuj tau paub txog cov kev tshuaj xyuas ntawm cov uas tau txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv lawv cov menyuam.
kab mob Streptococcal
Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv Prevenar yog dab tsi (kev mob tshwm sim ntawm kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv yuav tau tham tom qab)? Rau kev tiv thaiv kab mob uas tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm cov kab mob streptococcal.
Tshwj xeeb, cov kab mob no ua rau cov hauv qab no hauv tib neeg lub cev:
- YPharyngitis.
- Tonsillitis.
- YBronchitis.
- Pneumonia.
- Scarlet fever.
- Meningitis. Cov txheej txheem inflammatory uas tsim nyob rau hauv daim nyias nyias ntawm tus txha caj qaum los yog lub hlwb.
- YGlomerulonephritis. Kev mob ntawm lub raum glomerular apparatus.
- Erysipelas ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Qhov no yog hais txog tus kab mob sib kis ntawm daim tawv nqaij, uas nws kis tau cov xim liab khaus. Tus neeg mob nco txog qhov kub thiab txias ntawm lub cev, nrog rau qhov mob hnyav hauv thaj tsam ntawm daim tawv nqaij.
tshuaj tiv thaiv no yog dab tsi?
Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv Prevenar, cov kev mob tshwm sim uas muaj kev txaus siab rau ntau tus niam txiv, pab tib neeg lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob pneumococcus. Hom kab mob streptococcus no uas ua rau mob ntsws rau tib neeg yog qhov mob ntawm lub ntsws.
Tus kab mob no cuam tshuam rau cov neeg laus thiab menyuam yaus. Nyob rau hauv kev sib raug zoo rau cov me nyuam mos thiab me nyuam me, nws yog txaus ntshai tuag. Txawm hais tias los ntawm qhov nws yog tus kab mob kho tau. Qhov txaus ntshai ntawm no yog tias muaj ntau hom pneumococcus tiv taus (tiv thaiv kab mob) rau cov tshuaj tua kab mob niaj hnub no. Qhov tshwm sim ua rau tuag taus yog ua tau nrog cov teeb meem ntawm mob ntsws thaum tsis muaj kev kho mob txaus.
Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv
Kev mob tshwm sim, tshuaj xyuas cov niam txiv txog cov tshuaj tiv thaiv Prevenar, peb yuav nthuav tawm hauv qab no. Ua ntej, cia peb txhais cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv no. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom nco ntsoov tias Prevenar tam sim no tawm ntawm kev tsim khoom. Es tsis txhob, nws yog muabib tug tag nrho-fledged analogue - "Prevenar 13".
Nyob hauv nws cov muaj pes tsawg leeg, nws yog polysaccharide adsorbed pneumococcal tshuaj tiv thaiv. Tsim los ntawm Pfizer, nyob hauv Tebchaws Meskas. Qhov muaj pes tsawg leeg ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv yog raws li nram no:
- Pneumococcal agents.
- YCov proteins.
- Polysaccharides ntawm qee yam serotypes.
- Purified dej rau txhaj.
- Aluminium Phosphate.
- Sodium chloride.
Raws li "Prevenar", nws muaj polysaccharides ntawm cov serotypes hauv qab no: 4, 14, 6B, 9V, 18C, 19F, 23F. Lawv, cov kab mob pneumococcal thiab cov kab mob cab yog cov khoom tseem ceeb tshaj plaws ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv. Qhia tawm tsam cov kab mob twg (ntau yam) ntawm pneumococci cov tshuaj tiv thaiv no tuaj yeem tiv thaiv. Nws yog lawv uas pib tsim cov tshuaj tiv thaiv los ntawm tib neeg lub cev los ntawm cov kab mob tshwj xeeb. Qhov seem ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv yog cov tshuaj ntxiv thiab stabilizers.
Yuav tsum yog li cas?
Ntxiv nrog rau qhov tshwm sim ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv Prevenar, cov niam txiv kuj xav paub seb qhov tshuaj tiv thaiv zoo li cas rau cov menyuam yaus. Tau ntev, qhov rov hais dua rau cov tshuaj tiv thaiv no tsuas yog kev tawm tswv yim hauv qhov xwm txheej. Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tuaj yeem xa mus rau tus menyuam raws li qhov kev thov ntawm cov niam txiv hauv cov menyuam yaus lub tsev kho mob raws li kev them nyiaj.
Hauv xyoo 2014, qhov xwm txheej hloov pauv. Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob pneumococcal tau ntxiv rau hauv daim ntawv teev cov tshuaj tiv thaiv uas yuav tsum tau txhaj. Yog li ntawd, hauv polyclinics, xws li txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv tuaj yeem muab rau tus menyuam dawb. Tab sis nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, nws yuav tsis yog "Prevenar", tab sis nws cov Fabkis counterpart - "Pneumo 23".
Qhia tshuaj tiv thaiv
Cov kev mob tshwm sim hauv cov menyuam yaus los ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv Prevenar tuaj yeem ua tau, ib yam li kev txhaj tshuaj. Tab sis ntawm no nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv tsis tau qhia rau txhua tus neeg mob uas xav tiv thaiv lawv tus kheej los ntawm kev mob ntsws.
Cov lus qhia rau kev siv Prevenar yog raws li hauv qab no:
- Cov me nyuam ntxov ntxov.
- Nyob rau ob xyoos.
- Cov menyuam yaus uas muaj mob ntev thiab ntev (qee zaum muaj cov kab mob ua pa ntev) txog li 5 xyoos.
- Cov me nyuam muaj kev fab tshuaj ntau yam.
- Cov menyuam yaus uas tau kuaj pom muaj cov kab mob sib kis hauv qab no: ntshav qab zib mellitus, kab mob HIV, mob siab rau lub siab, kab mob ntawm txoj hlab pa, vascular system, plawv.
Feem ntau, cov neeg laus thiab cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua 5 xyoos tsis raug tshuaj Prevenar. Qhov no yog vim qhov tseeb tias lawv lub cev twb muaj peev xwm tsim cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob rau pneumococci. Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv, qhov xav tau kev tiv thaiv kab mob tsis tuaj. Rau cov poj niam thaum cev xeeb tub thiab pub niam mis, tsis muaj kev sim tshuaj ntsuam xyuas seb qhov kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv zoo li cas rau kev noj qab haus huv ntawm niam thiab menyuam.
Cov lus qhia siv tshuaj
Cov kev mob tshwm sim ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv Prevenar tau hais ncaj qha rau hauv cov lus qhia rau cov tshuaj no. Kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv ntawm no yog nqa tawm tsuas yog intramuscularly. Qhov chaw txhaj tshuaj yog xaiv los ntawm cov leeg deltoid ntawm lub xub pwg nyom (yog tias tus menyuam laus dua ob xyoos), lossis anterolateralncej puab (cov me nyuam hnub nyoog ob hlis mus rau ob xyoos).
Lub tswv yim ntawm kev txhaj tshuaj "Prevenar" yog raws li hauv qab no:
- Thaum tus menyuam tau txhaj tshuaj thawj zaug ntawm 2 lub hlis, ces yuav tau txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv ob zaug ntxiv rau nws. Kev txhaj tshuaj yog muab rau hauv ib lub hlis. Raws li, tus me nyuam yuav raug pom peb koob tshuaj tiv thaiv - ntawm 2, 3, 4 lub hlis. Raws li kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv, nws raug pom zoo tias nws yuav tsum tau ua thaum muaj hnub nyoog 12-15 lub hlis.
- Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub thaum tus menyuam tau txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv thawj zaug thaum muaj hnub nyoog 7-11 lub hlis, cov txheej txheem twb txawv lawm. Nws raug txhaj ob zaug ntawm ib koob ntawm 0.5 ml txhua lwm lub hlis. Thiab rov kho dua yog npaj rau 2 xyoos.
- Yog tus menyuam muaj hnub nyoog li ntawm 12 txog 23 lub hlis, Prevenar tau muab ob zaug ntawm qhov ib txwm noj, nrog rau lub sijhawm ntawm ob lub hlis.
- Yog tus menyuam loj dua ob xyoos, ces txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv ib zaug rau nws. "Prevenar" yog siv nyob rau hauv ib tug standard npaum npaum li cas. Hauv qhov no, tsis tas yuav tsum tau txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob.
Nco ntsoov tias cov txheej txheem txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv tau muaj nyob ntawm no. Rau txhua tus me nyuam, nws tus kws kho mob yuav tsum tau kos ib lub sijhawm txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv tus kheej raws li lawv qhov kev sib raug zoo, lub xeev kev noj qab haus huv ntawm tus menyuam.
Cov kev mob tshwm sim ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv Prevenar hauv tus menyuam
Zoo li ntau lwm yam tshuaj tiv thaiv, qhov no muaj qee yam cuam tshuam rau lub cev. Cov kev mob tshwm sim ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv Prevenar feem ntau yog raws li hauv qab no:
- nce lub cev kub.
- Aboutnyob rau hauv 1/3 ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv, cov tshuaj tiv thaiv mob hauv zos tau pom ntawm qhov chaw txhaj tshuaj. Yog tias qhov tshuaj tiv thaiv tau txhaj rau hauv caj npab, ces qhov tsis muaj zog me ntsis ntawm tus ceg ceg no kuj tau sau tseg.
- Ntawm cov kev mob tshwm sim ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv Prevenar 13, ob qho tib si hauv zos thiab kev ua xua tuaj yeem sib txawv.
- Nyob rau hauv ib lossis lwm pab pawg ntawm cov qog nqaij hlav.
- Ib qho tshuaj tiv thaiv Prevenar 13 rau cov menyuam yaus tuaj yeem hu ua qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev ntxhov siab, chim siab, kua muag, qaug zog thiab tsaug zog ib ntus.
- Ib pob tuaj yeem tsim ntawm qhov chaw txhaj tshuaj, qhov tawv nqaij tuaj yeem tshwm sim. Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv no tsis zoo rau cov menyuam mos, tab sis rau cov menyuam loj.
- Kev cuam tshuam ntawm qab los noj mov. Qee zaum, xeev siab thiab ntuav.
- Komarovsky cov kev mob tshwm sim ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv Prevenar kuj suav nrog kev nqhis dej thiab ua pa. Tab sis nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias cov no yog heev tsis tshua muaj tshwm sim. Kev ua pa ib ntus tuaj yeem pom tsuas yog hauv cov menyuam yaus uas muaj qhov ua pa tsis zoo.
- Ntawm qhov tshwm sim hnyav tshaj plaws ntawm kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv yog cov hauv qab no: bronchospasm, anaphylactic shock, Quincke's edema.
Raws li kev tshuaj xyuas, cov kev mob tshwm sim ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv Prevenar yog qhov nyuaj los txiav txim siab. Qhov no yog vim qhov tseeb tias cov tshuaj feem ntau siv nrog rau lwm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv (DTP). Nws tsis yooj yim los txiav txim seb qhov twg ntawm lawv ua rau muaj qhov tsis zoo.
Yuav ua li cas rau cov kev mob tshwm sim los ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv Prevenar? Qhov kev pom zoo tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog txhaj tshuaj tiv thaivtus menyuam tom qab txhaj tshuaj yuav tsum nyob hauv kev saib xyuas ntawm cov neeg ua haujlwm noj qab haus huv rau ib nrab teev. Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub ntawm qhov tshwm sim ntawm qhov tshwm sim tsis zoo ntawm lub cev, kev pab tsim nyog yuav raug muab raws sijhawm.
Tab sis yuav ua li cas nrog cov kev mob tshwm sim ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv Prevenar, yog tias lawv pib tshwm nyob hauv tsev lawm? Yog tias muaj teeb meem tshwm sim, yog tias lawv tsis ploj mus ntawm lawv tus kheej thaum nruab hnub, nws yog qhov tsim nyog hu rau tus kws kho mob hauv tsev. Yog hais tias tus me nyuam muaj ntuav ntuav, bronchospasm, Quincke's edema, ua pa nres, los yog lwm yam kev tshwm sim loj ntawm kev txhaj tshuaj, koj yuav tsum hu rau lub tsheb thauj neeg mob sai li sai tau.
Npaj txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv
Tam sim no koj paub txog qhov tshwm sim ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv Prevenar hauv cov menyuam yaus. Wb kuj nthuav qhia cov kws kho mob cov lus pom zoo txog kev npaj rau kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv:
- Ua ntej txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv, tus menyuam yuav tsum tau tshuaj xyuas los ntawm kws kho menyuam yaus. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog kom dhau tag nrho cov kev ntsuam xyuas los ntawm tus kws kho mob. Raws li lawv cov txiaj ntsig, nws txiav txim siab seb tus menyuam puas raug tso cai txhaj tshuaj.
- Txhawm rau tiv thaiv kev mob tshwm sim ib txhij los ntawm kev txhaj tshuaj "Pentaxim" thiab "Prevenar", nws tsis pom zoo kom da dej tus menyuam tom qab txhaj tshuaj. Nws kuj tseem pom zoo kom tsis txhob ntub qhov chaw txhaj tshuaj nws tus kheej.
- Tom qab txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv, nws raug nquahu kom tus menyuam taug kev hauv huab cua ntshiab, yog tias huab cua tso cai. Ntawm chav kawm, qhov no yuav tsum yog ib qho kev lom zem taug kev, tsis yog kev ua si nquag. Nws raug nquahu kom tsis txhob muaj qhov chaw muaj neeg coob coob thiaj li tsis suav nrogtiv tauj nrog cov neeg mob.
- Yog tus me nyuam pub niam mis, ua ntej thiab tom qab txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv, nws tsis pom zoo rau leej niam los qhia cov zaub mov tshiab lossis txawv txawv rau hauv nws cov zaub mov. Raws li cov menyuam yaus loj, tsis tas yuav muaj kev txwv rau lawv cov zaub mov.
YContraindications
Kev tshuaj xyuas ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv Prevenar rau cov menyuam yaus, peb yuav nthuav qhia hauv qab no. Tam sim no cia peb tsom ntsoov rau qhov tseeb tias qhov no yog tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob. Yog li ntawd, tus menyuam tuaj yeem txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv tsuas yog raws li daim ntawv xaj los ntawm tus kws kho mob uas tuaj koom.
Kev txhaj tshuaj nrog Prevenar yog contraindicated nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv hauv qab no:
- Tus me nyuam muaj tus kab mob sib kis.
- Tus neeg mob tab tom muaj tus kab mob hnyav zuj zus.
- Hnub nyoog qis dua ob hlis thiab tshaj tsib xyoos.
Saib cov kua nws tus kheej hauv ampoule - nws yuav tsum yog homogeneous, tsis muaj txawv teb chaws suav nrog. Nws yog assumed tias thaum lub sij hawm cia me ntsis precipitate ntawm ib lub teeb xim yuav tsim. Txawm li cas los xij, nrog kev sib zog ntawm lub thawv, nws yuav tsum yaj tag.
Yog tias qhov no tsis tshwm sim, cov kev suav nrog tseem nyob hauv cov kua, thiab cov av poob mus rau hauv qab ntawm ampoule hauv flakes, ces cov tshuaj tiv thaiv no tsis pom zoo rau txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv menyuam yaus. Yog tias koj ua raws li tag nrho cov cai no, ces cov kev mob tshwm sim ntawm kev txhaj tshuaj yuav raug txo kom tsawg.
Analogues ntawm cov tshuaj
Nyob rau hauv tsab xov xwm peb txheeb xyuas qhov tshuaj tiv thaiv Prevenar tiv thaiv, cov kev mob tshwm simkev nqis tes ua, tshuaj xyuas txog cov tshuaj. Nws yuav yog ib qho tseem ceeb sib npaug los sau cov lus qhia tag nrho ntawm cov cuab yeej no:
- "Pneumo 23".
- "Prevenar 13" (qhov kev kho no txawv ntawm "Prevenar" ib txwm muaj nyob rau hauv uas nws pab lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob ntau dua pneumococci).
- "Synflorix".
Cov kev xaiv twg zoo dua? Nws yog ib qho nyuaj rau muab cov lus teb meej. Qhov laj thawj tseem ceeb yog qhov kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob pneumococcal tsis ntev los no tau dhau los ua qhov yuav tsum tau ua hauv tebchaws Russia, yog vim li cas cov kws kho mob tseem tsis tau muaj ntaub ntawv txaus los kos ib daim duab suav tag.
Nws tseem nyuaj hais tias cov tshuaj tiv thaiv twg yog qhov zoo dua. Tab sis nws tuaj yeem raug sau tseg tias lawv tau sawv cev ntawm cov khw muag tshuaj rau ntau tshaj kaum xyoo. Thiab lawv tau tswj kom pom zoo rau lawv tus kheej rau lub sijhawm no.
cov lus teb zoo los ntawm niam txiv
Peb tau tshuaj xyuas seb cov tshuaj tiv thaiv Prevenar yog los ntawm, cov kev mob tshwm sim. Kev tawm tswv yim yog lub ntsiab lus tseem ceeb kawg uas yuav nthuav tawm hauv kab lus. Lawv tsis tuaj yeem hu ua qhov tshwj xeeb. Rau txhua tus menyuam, qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv yog tshwm sim ntawm tus kheej.
Cia li xav txog qhov kev tawm tswv yim zoo txog qhov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob pneumococcal no:
- Kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv yog qhov tseem ceeb rau tus menyuam hloov mus rau qib kindergarten. Yog tsis txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv, nws kis tau tus kab mob tam sim ntawd mus txog rau mob ntsws. Tom qab txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv nrog Prevenar, raws li cov niam txiv tau sau tseg, cov menyuam yaus tsis tshua muaj kev phom sij rau SARS,raug mob khaub thuas thiab los ntswg, tsis hais txog kab mob ua pa hnyav.
- Cov niam txiv sau tias kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv tsis yog los ntawm pneumococci nkaus xwb, tab sis kuj los ntawm lwm cov kab mob streptococcal. Tshwj xeeb, cov menyuam yaus tsis txhob raug kev txom nyem los ntawm kev mob otitis, bronchitis thiab pharyngitis nrog hnoos hnoos.
- Muaj cov kws tshuaj xyuas hu cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kev cawmdim rau lawv tus menyuam. Yog tias ua ntej txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv nws tau kis mus rau tag nrho cov kab mob uas tuaj yeem kho tsis tau yam tsis muaj tshuaj tua kab mob, tom qab txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv qhov xwm txheej tau hloov pauv mus rau qhov zoo. Qhov kev hloov pauv no yog vim qhov tseeb tias tus menyuam lub cev tsuas yog tsis muaj cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob uas pab tiv thaiv cov kab mob kis tau zoo. Xws li ib tug tshwm sim tuaj yeem, oddly txaus, raug soj ntsuam nrog ib txwm, tsis muaj zog tiv thaiv. Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv pab tsim cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tsim nyog, tso cai rau lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob ntawm nws tus kheej.
- Cov niam txiv xav txog qhov kev tshwm sim ntawm tus menyuam lub cev rau cov tshuaj tiv thaiv xws li qaug zog, ua npaws, tsis qab los noj mov, zoo li qub. Qhov no tsuas yog ib qho cim zoo - nws txhais tau tias cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tau ua haujlwm. Tus menyuam lub cev pib tawm tsam "kev cob qhia" cov kab mob, cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tsim nyog tau tsim tawm.
- Qee tus menyuam yaus tsis pom qhov tsis zoo ntawm lub cev rau cov tshuaj tiv thaiv. Tsuas yog me ntsis liab ntawm qhov chaw txhaj tshuaj. Qhov no ntxiv tau lees paub tias cov tshuaj tiv thaiv ntawm cov neeg sib txawv rau tib yam tshuaj tiv thaiv tuaj yeem sib txawv hauv paus. Tsis tas li ntawd, qhov ua rau ntawm qhov tsis zoo tshwm sim tuaj yeemyuav tsum nyob rau hauv qhov tsis tiav, tsis zoo-zoo ntawm tus me nyuam ua ntej txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv. Tus kws kho mob menyuam yaus yuav tau plam qhov tseem ceeb contraindication rau Prevenar.
- Cov kws sau ntawv tshuaj xyuas qhia cov niam txiv lawv tus kheej kom npaj lawv tus menyuam kom txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kom tsis txhob mob ntau li ntau tau. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum pub ntshav rau kev tsom xam, tiv thaiv tus menyuam los ntawm hypothermia, txhawm rau tiv thaiv nws, muab cov tshuaj tiv thaiv rau nws. Thiab txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv, tuaj rau tom tsev kho mob tsuas yog Hnub ntawm tus menyuam noj qab nyob zoo.
- Qee tus niam txiv qhia kom ua tshuaj tiv thaiv hauv tsev kho mob them nyiaj, xaiv tsuas yog cov tshuaj tiv thaiv txawv teb chaws. Raws li cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob, ces muab cov nyiaj no 3 hnub ua ntej thiab 3 hnub tom qab txhaj tshuaj. Tsis txhob taug kev nrog tus menyuam thaum huab cua txias, tsis txhob tiv tauj nrog cov menyuam yaus thiab cov neeg laus, tsis txhob ntub cov qhov txhab txhaj tshuaj. Tom qab ntawd qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv yuav yog qhov tsis tseem ceeb thiab tsis mob. Txawm li cas los xij, nws yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias cov no yog cov lus pom zoo los ntawm cov kws kho mob tshwj xeeb, thiab tsis tsim nyog cov kws kho mob.
Kev tshuaj xyuas tsis zoo
Tam sim no cia peb tshuaj xyuas qhov tsis zoo ntawm kev siv tshuaj tiv thaiv Prevenar:
- Ntau tus niam txiv nco ntsoov tias tus menyuam kub taub hau ntau tshaj ib hnub tom qab txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv. Nws nyob twj ywm whiny, chim siab thiab lethargic.
- Muaj kev tshuaj xyuas tias lub foob tsim ntawm qhov chaw txhaj tshuaj, uas tom qab ntawd yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm hauv qab tshuaj loog. Txawm li cas los xij, cov tshuaj tiv thaiv zoo li no tsis tshua muaj.
- Ntau cov lus teb, hauvuas cov niam txiv nco ntsoov tias kev noj qab haus huv ntawm tus menyuam tau poob qis tom qab txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv. Txhua yam pib nrog qhov tshwm sim hnyav rau cov tshuaj tiv thaiv. Tom qab ntawd muaj cov kab mob ntev nrog kev mob hnyav, uas tuaj yeem kho tau tsuas yog nrog kev pab ntawm cov tshuaj tua kab mob. Ntau tus menyuam yaus tom qab txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv, raws li lawv niam lawv txiv sau, tsim muaj kev tsis haum xeeb uas tsis muaj ua ntej.
- Ib txhia niam txiv paub tseeb tias kev tiv thaiv kab mob ntsws tsis tsim. Qhov no tau sib cav los ntawm qhov tseeb tias cov khoom ntawm "Prevenar" tseem tsis tau kawm tag nrho. Raws li qhov tshwm sim ntawm nws qhov cuam tshuam rau cov menyuam yaus lub cev. Qee cov neeg tshuaj xyuas tau sau tseg tias hauv ntau lub tebchaws txwv tsis pub txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv no. Nws tsis yog tsuas yog siv tsis tau, tab sis qee zaum txaus ntshai rau kev noj qab haus huv. Piv txwv li, nyob rau hauv lub tebchaws United States (lub teb chaws tsim tshuaj), cov pej xeem tawm tsam qhov yuav tsum tau siv ntawm Prevenar, raws li cov niam txiv uas tau kawm lub ntsiab lus.
- Tam sim no kuj muaj cov menyuam yaus, tom qab txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv Prevenar, poob mob ntsws. Tiamsis txoj hmoov phem tsis tau xaus rau qhov ntawd. Cov menyuam mos, raws li cov niam txiv, tom qab ntawd dhau los ua rau txhua tus kis tau zoo, lawv tau kuaj pom tias muaj kab mob hnyav.
Txawm tias yuav txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv koj tus menyuam nrog Prevenar, lossis tsis kam txhaj tshuaj, txhua tus niam txiv txiav txim siab rau nws tus kheej. Nws yuav tsum tau nco ntsoov tias cov kev mob tshwm sim tsis tuaj yeem zam tau. Txawm li cas los xij, qhov kev siv ntawm lawv qhov tshwm sim yog tus kheej - nws tsis tuaj yeem kwv yees nws.
