Muaj ntau tus tau hnov tsawg kawg yog ib qho tshuaj kho rau tus ntiv taw fungus. Qhov tseeb, muaj kaum ob ntawm lawv. Thiab yuav ua li cas ntawm xws li ntau yam xaiv dab tsi yuav pab tau tiag tiag? Kev kho mob ntawm onychomycosis (xws li, hauv tshuaj, kev swb ntawm tus ntsia thawv phaj los ntawm cov kab mob fungus) ntawm ob txhais ceg tuaj yeem siv sijhawm li ob peb lub hlis mus rau ib xyoos. Yog li ntawd, kev xaiv ntawm txhais tau tias yuav tsum tau mus kom ze nrog tag nrho cov loj. Txhawm rau ua kom yooj yim rau koj, nyob rau hauv tsab xov xwm peb yuav txiav txim siab qhov kev ntsuam xyuas ntawm kev kho mob rau cov ntiv taw fungus rau tsev siv.
Ntxhais kab mob yog dab tsi
Raws li lub npe cuam tshuam, tus neeg sawv cev ntawm tus kab mob yog fungi, uas yog lub genus Trichophyton. Ib zaug ntawm tus ntsia thawv phaj, cov spores kis mus rau sab hauv, rhuav tshem nws cov qauv. Outwardly, qhov no yog manifested los ntawm kev hloov nyob rau hauv cov qauv thiab xim ntawm tus ntsia thawv. Nws ua daj los yog brownish. Yog tias koj khiav koj tus ntiv tes hla saum npoo, koj tuaj yeem xav tias nws tau dhau los ua tsis sib xws, tubercles thiab grooves tau tshwm sim. Thaum tus kab mob pib, cov ntsia hlau daim hlaucrumble, tawg, los yog txawm tawm. Thiab kuj tus kab mob tuaj yeem mus rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij ntawm cov ntiv tes thiab ko taw. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, kev kho mob ntawm pej xeem tshuaj rau cov ntiv taw fungus yuav ineffective. Nws yuav tsim nyog los txuas tshuaj tua kab mob.
Stages of fungus development
Cov kws tshaj lij txheeb xyuas ntau theem ntawm tus kab mob:
- Thawj theem, nws yuav luag tsis tuaj yeem txiav txim siab onychomycosis hauv tsev. Cov tsos mob tsuas yog tshwm sim los ntawm kev hloov me me ntawm cov ntsia hlau phaj (spots, tawg).
- Nyob rau theem ob, cov tsos mob zoo. Noticeable deformity ntawm tus ntsia thawv. Nws cov xim yuav daj los yog greyish, ib qho tsis kaj siab tsw tshwm. Nyob rau theem no, nws tseem muaj peev xwm tshem tawm cov kab mob rau cov ntiv taw nrog cov tshuaj hauv tsev.
- theem peb yog suav tias yog ib hom kab mob siab heev. Cov ntsia hlau tawg, tawg thiab tuaj yeem tawm.
Yuav ua li cas thiaj paub tus kab mob thaum ntxov
Thaum tus kab mob kis mus, nws tuaj yeem nyuaj los kho nws nrog tshuaj hauv tsev. Txhawm rau kom tsis txhob tos kom pom cov cim pom tseeb ntawm cov ntsia hlau puas, koj yuav tsum paub cov tsos mob ntawm qhov pib ntawm tus kab mob:
- flaking ntawm daim tawv nqaij ncig ntawm tus ntsia thawv thiab ntawm cov ntiv tes, nrog rau khaus ntawm cov chaw no;
- pom tsw ntxhiab tsw ntawm ob txhais ceg;
- mob thaum taug kev;
- reddening ntawm nto ze ntawm tus ntsia thawv;
- foci ntawm huab thiab tsaus ntuj;
- daim hlau nplaum.
Yog tias koj pom cov harbiners ntawm cov ntiv taw ntawm cov kab mob hauv lub sijhawm, cov kev kho neeg pej xeem yuav pab koj daws tus kab mob sai. Yog lisim tshuaj xyuas koj cov ntiv taw ntau zaus.
Yuav ua li cas tus kab mob insidious tshwm rau ntawm cov rau tes
Yog tias koj ntsib nrog onychomycosis, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob chim siab thiab cem koj tus kheej rau tus cwj pwm tsis zoo rau koj txoj kev noj qab haus huv. Tus kab mob no muaj ntau heev. Raws li Lub Koom Haum Ntiaj Teb Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv, 20% ntawm lub ntiaj teb cov pej xeem raug kev txom nyem los ntawm nws. Leej twg tuaj yeem kis tau onychomycosis, tsis muaj leej twg tiv thaiv nws. Ntawm chav kawm, muaj ntau yam uas ua rau pom tus kab mob. Muaj ntau ntau yam ua rau tus ntiv taw fungus:
- tawm hws ntau dhau ntawm ko taw;
- khau khiab lossis khau tsis zoo;
- kev puas tsuaj;
- kev kho ko taw tsis zoo;
- ntiv taw ntiv taw;
- kev tu tus kheej tsis zoo;
- tsis muaj menyuam tsis taus cov ntsia thawv tu;
- noj tshuaj tua kab mob;
- kev tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv.
Qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev cog lus onychomycosis nce ntxiv thaum mus xyuas cov chaw pej xeem:
- chav tsev;
- pool;
- pab pawg chav qoj;
- chav xauv;
- public beaches;
- pas.
Lub cev noj qab nyob zoo tuaj yeem tiv tau cov kab mob fungal tau yooj yim. Yog tias koj muaj lub cev tsis muaj zog, muaj qhov txhab ntawm koj ob txhais ceg, nws raug nquahu kom tsis txhob mus xyuas cov chaw no. Tab sis txawm tias koj tsis mus rau cov chaw tsim khoom zoo li no, kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev kis tus kab mob fungus tseem muaj. Kev tsis sib haum xeeb tuaj yeem txav los ntawm cov txheeb ze los ntawm cov khoom siv hauv tsev: cov phuam da dej, cov khoom siv manicure, ntxhua khaub ncaws, khau khiab. Raws li txoj cai, ntawmntau ntawm cov khoom no yog tus kheej. Yog tias qhov no tsis yog qhov teeb meem, ces koj yuav tsum paub tseeb tias txhua tus neeg hauv tsev neeg muaj nws tus kheej cov khoom siv hauv tsev. Tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias ib tug neeg hauv tsev muaj kab mob ntawm lawv txhais taw lossis txhais tes.
Txoj cai dav dav rau kev kho cov kab mob hauv tsev
Thaum xaiv cov tshuaj hauv tsev los tiv thaiv cov kab mob rau cov ntiv taw, koj yuav tsum ua siab ntev. Cov txheej txheem yuav tsum tau ua tsis tu ncua nrog kev so ib hnub lossis ib hnub, thiab qee zaum ob peb zaug hauv ib hnub. Lub sijhawm ntawm chav kawm yog li ntawm ob peb lub hlis mus rau ib xyoos.
Kev kho tus ntiv taw fungus suav nrog cov kauj ruam hauv qab no:
- Nws yog qhov zoo rau cov pa tawm ntawm qhov chaw coarsened siv cov tshuaj tua kab mob. da dej kub tsawg kawg 15 feeb.
- Txiav tawm thiab xa cov chaw puas ntawm tus ntsia thawv nrog cov ntaub ntawv xuab zeb. Ntxuav tawm cov ntaub so ntswg puas uas nyob rau hauv cov ntsia thawv txiav.
- Tom qab ntawd, cov chaw cuam tshuam yuav tsum tau kho nrog cov tshuaj xaiv. Koj tuaj yeem ua ke nrog kev siv tshuaj pej xeem thiab tshuaj kho mob. Koj tuaj yeem ua rau koj ob txhais ceg hauv tshuaj ntsuab decoction lossis ntxiv dej qab zib, ntsev lossis hydrogen peroxide rau hauv dej. Thiab koj tuaj yeem kho koj cov rau tes nrog tshuaj tua kab mob.
- Kev tu cev kom zoo yog qhov yuav tsum tau ua ua ntej rau kev kho mob ntawm onychomycosis. Siv cov ntaub ntawv ntsia thawv pov tseg, thiab kho manicure accessories nrog cawv. Hloov koj cov thom khwm ntau zaus thiab yuav khau khiab qhib.
Yuav ua li cas kho cov rau tes nrog xab npum ntxhua khaub ncaws
Kev lag luamxab npum rau cov ntiv taw fungus yog siv los ua ib qho kev sib cais thiab ua ke nrog lwm yam tshuaj. Kev ua tau zoo ntawm cov khoom yog txuam nrog kev siab siab ntawm alkali, uas ua rau ib puag ncig tsis haum rau cov fungi. Rau kev kho mob ntawm fungus, xab npum nrog ib tug cim ntawm 72% yog haum. Xav txog cov zaub mov pov thawj:
- Thaum yav tsaus ntuj rub koj cov rau tes nrog xab npum ntxhua khaub ncaws tsawg kawg 15 feeb. Tshem tawm cov cheeb tsam cuam tshuam los ntawm kev txiav lawv nrog txiab thiab sawing nrog cov ntaub ntawv. Thaum sawv ntxov, ntxuav koj txhais taw hauv qab kais, qhuav thiab smear koj cov tes nrog tar. Rov ua dua txhua 2 hnub rau 2 lub lis piam.
- Npaj cov dej kub, xab npum thiab dej qab zib. Nyob rau hauv lub da dej nrog cov khoom npaj, steamed ob txhais ceg rau 15-20 feeb. Txiav thiab ua ntaub ntawv puas lawm.
- Rau daim ntawv qhia no, koj yuav tsum npaj ib lub decoction ntawm aspen bark: ncuav 100 g ntawm tws bark rau hauv 0.5 liv ntawm boiling dej thiab simmer tshaj tsawg tshav kub rau 5 feeb. Chav nyob hauv ko taw da dej rau 20 feeb. Tom qab ntawd qhuav koj ob txhais taw thiab roj koj cov rau tes nrog kev sib xyaw ntawm xab npum ntxhua khaub ncaws thiab dej qab zib. Txhawm rau npaj qhov sib tov, koj yuav tsum tau rub ib tablespoon ntawm xab npum, ntxiv ib teaspoon ntawm dej qab zib, ncuav me ntsis dej kub thiab sib tov zoo.
Siv acetic acid tiv thaiv kab mob
Txhawm rau tshem tawm cov kab mob ntawm cov ntiv taw, vinegar yuav tsum tau noj ntawm 9%. Muaj ntau txoj hauv kev los siv vinegar:
- Rau ib da dej kho mob, koj yuav tsum tau ntxiv ib khob ntawm vinegar mus rau ib lub tais dej rhuab mus rau 50 ° C. Tom qab steaming, qhuav koj txhais taw thiab muab tso rau hauv cov thom khwm paj rwb.
- txhawm rau txhim kho cov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev kho mob, koj tuaj yeem siv nyiajib chav kawm ntawm vinegar lotions. Moisten ib daim ntaub mos nrog vinegar thiab tso rau ntawm qhov chaw muaj kev cuam tshuam. Khaws rau 15-20 feeb. Rov ua cov txheej txheem txhua 2 hnub kom txog thaum cov fungus ploj.
- Acetic tshuaj pleev. Daim ntawv qhia no yuav xav tau 70% vinegar. Nws yog tsim nyog los sib tov acetic acid, glycerin, zaub roj thiab dimethyl phthalate. Vinegar yog noj nyob rau hauv ob qhov chaw, thiab cov khoom seem ntawm ib zaug. Sib tov txhua yam zoo thiab siv rau thaj tsam cuam tshuam rau 8 teev, nyiam dua thaum hmo ntuj. Ntxuav koj ob txhais taw kom zoo thaum sawv ntxov.
dos thiab qej kho
dos thiab qej rau cov ntiv taw fungus suav hais tias muaj zog heev. Nws muaj peev xwm tiv tau txawm tias mob onychomycosis. Rau kev kho mob, nws yog qhov zoo dua los xaiv cov zaub mov txawv uas cov dos thiab qej siv rau hauv cov kua dej. Yog li antifungal Cheebtsam yooj yim nkag mus rau hauv qhov chaw puas. Muaj ntau yam zaub mov txawv:
- Grate dos thiab nyem cov kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo. Ua ntej yuav mus pw, ntsia thawv phaj yog ua tiav nrog cov kua txiv lws suav, cov thom khwm muab tso rau ntawm ob txhais ceg. Cov khoom tsis tas yuav yaug.
- Y Txhawm rau npaj cov tincture, koj xav tau 4 tablespoons ntawm dos tev, ncuav 200 ml ntawm vodka. Tom qab 14 hnub, infusion yuav npaj txhij. Lawv lubricate mob rau tes ob peb zaug hauv ib hnub.
- Qej tshuaj pleev yog npaj los ntawm crushed qej thiab softened butter, noj sib npaug. Qhov sib tov yog siv rau thaj chaw cuam tshuam thaum hmo ntuj. Lub compress yog tsau nrog ib daim ntaub qhwv. Cov thom khwm tau hnav rau saum kom tuav ntau dua.
Qhov tsis zoo ntawm cov khoom no yog tsis hnov tsw, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov qij.
Siv Peroxidehydrogen
Ua ntej koj yuav tsum tau ua kom koj ob txhais taw zoo hauv dej nrog ntxiv ntawm cov dej qab zib (ib tablespoon ntawm dej qab zib yog muab tso rau ntawm lub lauj kaub dej kub). Cov dej kub yuav tsum yog tsawg kawg 50 ° C. Muab ib lub paj rwb so rau hauv peroxide rau ntawm tes, qhwv nrog yas qhwv rau saum. Khaws lub compress rau ib teev, thiab tom qab ntawd tshem tawm thiab yaug nrog dej. Yuav kom muaj txiaj ntsig, koj yuav tsum ua cov txheej txheem 3-4 zaug hauv ib hnub.
Kev siv cov baking soda hauv kev kho mob onychomycosis
Nyob rau hauv kev kho cov kab mob ntawm cov ntiv taw, dej qab zib ua raws li tus neeg sawv cev softening rau tus ntsia thawv phaj. Txhawm rau ua kom cov tshuaj yooj yim nkag mus rau hauv cov ntaub so ntswg, lawv tau tsau rau hauv da dej kub nrog ntxiv ntawm cov dej qab zib thiab ntxhua khaub ncaws xab npum. Tom qab ntawd cov ko taw qhuav nrog cov phuam da dej thiab cov tshuaj pleev, tshuaj pleev lossis lwm yam tshuaj siv rau ntawm tes.
Celandine yuav ntxuav tes los ntawm cov kab mob
Tshuaj ntsuab no tau ntev los paub txog nws cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob. Cov kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog tshuaj lom thiab muaj cov nyhuv antifungal. Txhawm rau kho tus ntiv taw fungus nrog celandine, siv cov zaub mov txawv:
- Txias kua txiv los ntawm cov nyom tshiab thiab muab tso rau ntawm qhov chaw mob txhua 1-2 teev. Xws li kev kho mob yuav tsum tau ua nyob rau hauv ib lub hlis los yog kom txog thaum cov fungus ploj.
- Da dej yog tsim nrog ib lub decoction ntawm qhuav tshuaj ntsuab. Rau qhov no, 100 g ntawm tshuaj ntsuab yog poured nrog boiling dej thiab infused rau 20 feeb. Lub lim dej yog tov nrog dej ib mus rau ib qho. da dej li 20 feeb.
- Tincture ntawm celandine nrog cawv kuj ua tiav kho cov kab mob ntawm tes. Qhuav celandine yog nchuav nrog vodka thiab infused2 lis. Cov proportions yog coj ib mus rau ob. Pib kho cov chaw cuam tshuam nrog 5 tee, maj mam nce mus rau 20.
Siv tshuaj yej tsob ntoo roj
Hauv cov tshuaj pej xeem, tshuaj yej tsob ntoo roj tau ua tiav siv rau cov kab mob ntawm cov ntiv taw. Ob txhais ceg yog steamed nyob rau hauv ib da dej kub. Ntxiv 20-25 tee roj rau hauv lub phiab. Koj yuav tsum tau tsau koj txhais taw hauv da dej tsawg kawg 20 feeb. Cov txheej txheem yog nqa tawm ib hnub ib zaug, lub sijhawm ntawm chav kawm yog 30 hnub. Muaj lwm txoj hauv kev siv tshuaj yej tsob ntoo. Ua ntej koj yuav tsum tau ncu koj ob txhais ceg hauv dej kub nrog ntxiv dej qab zib. Qhuav koj ob txhais taw thiab lubricate qhov chaw cuam tshuam nrog tshuaj yej tsob ntoo roj. Nws raug nquahu kom siv cov khoom 2 zaug hauv ib hnub.
Iodine
Iodine smears cov kab mob rau tes nrog paj rwb swab. Lwm cov phiaj xwm tseem yuav pab tau rau kev ua haujlwm rau kev tiv thaiv. Tsuas yog siv lwm cov paj rwb swab rau qhov no. Ua cov txheej txheem 1-2 zaug hauv ib hnub.
YPropolis tincture
Propolis tincture rau cov kab mob ntawm cov ntiv taw tuaj yeem npaj tau hauv tsev lossis yuav npaj ua. Rau kev npaj tus kheej, koj yuav tsum ncuav propolis nrog cawv nyob rau hauv ib tug ratio ntawm 1: 4. Cia nws brew rau 2 lub lis piam. Compresses yog tsim los ntawm 20% ntawm cov tincture. Ua li no, moisten ib lub paj rwb ncoo los yog swab nyob rau hauv lub tincture thiab siv nws rau tus ntsia thawv. Lub compress yog tsau nrog ib daim ntaub qhwv. Ib hnub tom qab, qhov qub compress hloov mus rau ib qho tshiab.
Ammonia
Ammonia, lossis ammonia, tuaj yeem pom hauv txhua yam khoom siv pab thawj zaug. Rau kev kho mob, koj yuav tsum tau ntxiv 1 tablespoon rau 1 khob dej.ammonia. Soak ib daim ntaub paj rwb, swab los yog ib daim ntaub hauv cov tshuaj no. Ua compress rau cov ntsia hlau mob hmo ntuj.
Kev tiv thaiv kab mob ntawm cov ntiv taw
Kev tiv thaiv kab mob tuaj yeem tiv thaiv ntau yam kab mob, suav nrog onychomycosis. Ua raws li cov lus qhia yooj yim no yuav pab tiv thaiv koj tus kheej ntawm tus kab mob no:
- Siv cov cuab yeej kho kom haum xeeb. Disinfect lawv ib ntus.
- Tsis txhob hnav lwm tus khau. Nws tuaj yeem yog khau khiab ntawm ib tog, cov nplais hauv pas dej lossis da dej.
- Thaum sim cov khau tshiab hauv khw, tsis txhob hnav lawv ko taw.
- Hnav khau ua los ntawm cov khoom siv ntuj tsim ua kom tawv nqaij ua pa.
- Sib ntaus tawm hws ko taw ntau dhau nrog cov me nyuam cov hmoov, cov khoom siv ko taw los yog ntoo qhib tawv.
- Txhawb koj lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum caij nplooj ntoos hlav thiab caij nplooj zeeg. Noj zaub thiab txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntau, siv tawv.
- Control koj cov ntshav qab zib. Mob ntshav qab zib tuaj yeem ua rau cov kab mob toenail.
- Ua pedicures thiab lwm yam kev tu cev raws sijhawm.
- Ntxuav koj ob txhais taw thiab hloov koj nkawm thom khwm txhua hnub.
- Ib txwm qhuav koj txhais taw tom qab ntxuav.
- Hnav khau rau huab cua. Thaum lub caij sov sov, hnav khau khiab, flip flops, los yog khau ntaub hnav.
- Ntxuav koj nkawm khau ntawm sab hauv nrog xab npum ntxhua khaub ncaws.
- Khaws koj chav dej kom huv. Khaws cov pwm tawm ntawm qhov ntawd.
Cov lus qhia yooj yim no yuav cawm koj ntawm cov kab mob ntiv taw, thiabpej xeem cov kev kho mob yuav pab tshem tawm cov kab mob nyob rau hauv thaum ntxov theem. Yog tias qhov xwm txheej tsis raug saib xyuas, thiab kev kho pej xeem tsis pab ntau tshaj li ib hlis tom qab pib siv, nws yog qhov zoo dua los tig mus rau cov tshuaj niaj hnub thiab mus ntsib kws kho mob mycologist.
