Imbecility yog kev puas hlwb hauv cov menyuam yaus, uas tshwm sim nws tus kheej hauv daim ntawv me me. Lo lus no qhia txog qhov tsis xws luag nrog qhov tsis txaus ntseeg hais tias txo qis hauv kev paub txog kev ua haujlwm. Tus menyuam uas muaj qhov kev kuaj mob no ib txwm muaj qhov sib txawv ntawm qhov kev loj hlob ntawm lub cev thiab lub hlwb.
Ibecile
Yuav kom paub seb leej twg yog tus tsis ncaj ncees, koj yuav tsum paub cov yam ntxwv tseem ceeb ntawm cov menyuam muaj mob. Qhov kev kuaj mob zoo li no yog ua rau tus menyuam muaj qhov nruab nrab ntawm dementia. Txhawm rau tsim cov degree, IQ yog xam. Yog tias nws hloov pauv ib ncig ntawm 25-49 units, peb tuaj yeem tham txog qhov tsis muaj tseeb.
Cov neeg mob zoo li no tuaj yeem kawm tau yooj yim tshaj plaws. Lawv tuaj yeem saib xyuas lawv tus kheej ntawm lawv tus kheej, thiab qee cov menyuam yaus ua haujlwm yooj yim. Tab sis ib tug me nyuam mob loj hlob lig. Nws cov lus yog slurred thiab feem ntau tsim cov kab lus incoherent tawm ntawm lub suab.
Imbecile cov me nyuam tsis muaj peev xwm nyob ntawm lawv tus kheej. Txhawm rau kom lawv lub neej muaj kev nyab xeeb, lawv yuav tsum tau saib xyuas tas li. Cov neeg zoo li no, dhau los ua neeg laus, paub txog cov neeg paub thiab muaj kev hlub rau tus neeg hlub, tab sis hauv kev loj hlob lawv tseem yog menyuam yaus.
Vim li cas puas hlwbrov qab los?
Nws tau raug pov thawj tias qhov tseem ceeb uas ua rau muaj qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev puas siab puas ntsws me ntsis yog kev sib txawv ntawm tus me nyuam hauv plab thaum lub sij hawm kev loj hlob ntawm fetal. Yog li, lo lus nug ntawm leej twg imbeciles tuaj yeem muab cov lus teb tsis tseeb: cov no yog cov menyuam mos uas tau txais kev yug me nyuam vim kev loj hlob txawv txav. Lawv tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm kev ua neej tsis zoo ntawm tus poj niam cev xeeb tub.
Qhov laj thawj tseem ceeb ntawm kev tsis ntseeg muaj xws li:
- kev hloov pauv ntawm cov txheej txheem metabolic;
- kab mob tshwm sim los ntawm kev hloov pauv chromosomal;
- kab mob sib kis cuam tshuam rau lub hlwb hauv plab;
- kev npam tus me nyuam los ntawm kev tsim txom ntawm cev xeeb tub, yeeb tshuaj;
- fetal oxygen tshaib plab;
- yug ntxov ntxov;
- cuam tshuam ntawm ionizing hluav taws xob ntawm tus menyuam hauv plab;
- kev raug mob uas tus menyuam tau txais ua ntej lawv muaj peb xyoos.
Ntau zaus lo lus imbecility yog piv nrog debilism. Qhov tseeb, debilizm yog ib hom mob me me ntawm kev puas hlwb. Cov neeg zoo li no yeej tsis tuaj yeem txawv ntawm cov neeg noj qab haus huv. Imbecile moron - kho mob lub tswv yim tsis tsim nyog. Ib tug neeg uas kuaj pom tias muaj "moronism" tuaj yeem kawm nyeem, sau ntawv thiab ua haujlwm yooj yim.
Yuav ua li cas imbecility manifest nws tus kheej?
Kev puas siab puas ntsws nruab nrab yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm qee yam tsos mob:
- ua tsis tiavabstract xav;
- tsis muaj peev xwm nthuav dav cov xwm txheej tshwm sim ib puag ncig;
- expressed mental concreteness;
- nyuaj nrog kev tsim cov ntsiab lus.
Kev hais lus ntawm cov menyuam yaus tsis zoo yog qhov tsim tsis zoo. Lawv cov lus tsuas yog txwv, kev nco thiab kev mloog tsis zoo, thiab lawv cov kev xav yog qhov qub.
Koj yuav tsum nkag siab tias leej twg cov imbeciles yog raws li txoj cai. Lawv raug lees paub los ntawm lub xeev tias tsis muaj peev xwm thiab txog rau thaum muaj hnub nyoog feem ntau lawv nyob hauv cov chaw zov menyuam ntsuag ntawm hom tshwj xeeb. Tab sis yav tom ntej, cov neeg zoo li no xav tau kev saib xyuas.
Nws puas tuaj yeem cob qhia imbeciles?
Ntau tus neeg tsis nkag siab lub ntsiab lus ntawm lo lus "imbecile". Ntau tus piv cov tswv yim no rau qhov kev xav tsis meej, uas yog ib qho mob hnyav dua ntawm kev puas hlwb.
Cov menyuam yaus kuaj pom tias muaj qhov tsis zoo kawm thiab nco qab cov khoom nyob ib puag ncig. Lawv tuaj yeem hnav lawv tus kheej, noj mov thiab ua chav dej thaum sawv ntxov. Tab sis qhov tsis muaj peev xwm xav txog nws tus kheej tsis tso cai rau lawv mus kawm ib lub tsev kawm ntawv tsis tu ncua. Kev kawm ntawm kev tsis ncaj ncees tshwm sim hauv tsev thiab hauv tsev kawm tshwj xeeb ntawm kev kho.
Cov menyuam yaus uas muaj tus kabmob zoo sib xws tau muab faib ua 2 pawg:
nquag, cov txiv neej mobile;
Nyob ntawm lub peev xwm, kev ua thiab tus cwj pwm, cov kev cob qhia tshwj xeeb raug xaiv rau cov menyuam yaus.
Ibeciles in laus neej
Nyob hauv ntau lub tebchaws, kev ua haujlwm tab tom ua los qhia cov menyuam yaus uas muaj kev puas hlwbthiab lawv cov kev sib raug zoo ntxiv. Cov tsev tshwj xeeb, tsev kawm ntawv thiab chaw zov me nyuam yog tsim rau lawv. Lawv tso cai kom tsis txhob tso tus neeg mob los ntawm cov neeg coob coob, tsis txhob mloog nws, tiv thaiv nws los ntawm cov lus nug: "Leej twg yog imbeciles?" Cov kev pabcuam kev sib raug zoo tsim cov xwm txheej tsim nyog rau lub neej ib txwm muaj thiab tag nrho ntawm cov neeg xiam oob khab.
Txij thaum xyoo 1987, tau tshaj tawm txoj haujlwm tshiab hauv tsev menyuam ntsuag - tus kws qhia ntawv-tus kws kho mob tsis zoo. Qhov no ua rau nws tuaj yeem txhim kho txoj haujlwm kho nrog cov menyuam tsis muaj zog. Cov pab pawg kuaj mob tau teeb tsa hauv cov tsev kawm ntawv nce qib, qhov twg cov tub ntxhais kawm tshiab nkag mus. Ua tsaug rau qhov no, hauv plaub lub hlis, ntau tus menyuam yaus tau txheeb xyuas lub sijhawm rau kev loj hlob ntawm kev txawj ntse. Hauv cov neeg laus lub neej, lawv feem ntau tuaj yeem ua haujlwm hauv kev cob qhia tshwj xeeb.