Cov tshuaj Folk tau ntev txuas qhov tseem ceeb rau dandelion, uas tau suav tias yog lub hauv paus ntawm elixir ntawm lub neej. Lub npe ntawm cov nroj tsuag no muaj Greek cov hauv paus hniav thiab txhais tau tias "ua kom siab". Nws yog nyob rau hauv qhov kev taw qhia uas nws tau siv los ntawm cov neeg kho thaum ub. Tsis tas li ntawd, dandelion muaj tsawg tonic zog. Cov nroj tsuag no kuj tau siv ua noj. Kub thiab txias tais tau npaj los ntawm nws. Dandelion kuj tau siv los ua dej haus uas saj zoo li kas fes. Tam sim no, gardeners nyob rau hauv ntau lub teb chaws loj hlob cov nroj tsuag no raws li ib tug cultivated ib, them rau qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws xim rau nws.
Cov khoom siv tshuaj ntawm dandelion tso cai rau nws siv rau hauv cov zaub mov noj tshuaj. Cov tshuaj ntsuab no yog ib tug tswv cuab ntawm tsev neeg Compositae. Txhua qhov chaw ntawm dandelion muaj cov kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo tuab uas muaj iab saj. Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm cov nroj tsuag yog ib tug achene nrog ib tug fluff, uas yog nyob rau ntawm ib tug stalk ncav cuagnees nkaum mus rau peb caug centimeters siab. Lub hauv paus ntawm ib tug dandelion yog me ntsis branched thiab ntev. Cov nroj tsuag blooms txij hnub kawg ntawm lub Tsib Hlis mus txog Lub Yim Hli.
Cov khoom siv raw siv hauv kev tsim tshuaj yog cov hauv paus hniav, nrog rau qhov dav hlau. Kev sau qoob loo ntawm cov nroj tsuag tshuaj yog nqa tawm nyob rau lub sijhawm sib txawv. Cov hauv paus hniav yog khawb nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj zeeg tom qab nplooj tau withered los yog nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav ua ntej flowering pib. Lub dav hlau ntu tau txiav tawm thaum kawg ntawm lub Tsib Hlis. Nws yog tsim nyog raws li ib tug tshuaj raw khoom tsuas yog thaum pib ntawm flowering.
Cov khoom muaj txiaj ntsig ntawm dandelion hauv paus yog vim cov npe ntawm cov khoom muaj txiaj ntsig muaj nyob hauv nws. Qhov no ib feem ntawm cov nroj tsuag muaj taraxacin thiab triterpene tebchaw, taraxasterol thiab sterols, flavonoids thiab inulin, fatty roj thiab roj hmab, carotene thiab proteins, organic acids thiab sucrose. Resins thiab tooj liab, selenium thiab zinc sau nyob rau hauv nws. Lub dav hlau ntawm cov nroj tsuag tshuaj yog siv los ua ib qho chaw ntawm saponins thiab protein, vitamins A thiab C, nrog rau B2 thiab nicotinic acid. Cov nplooj yog nplua nuj nyob rau hauv phosphorus thiab muaj calcium, hlau thiab manganese.
Cov khoom muaj txiaj ntsig ntawm dandelion hauv paus, nrog rau nws cov nplooj, tau ntev tau siv los ua lwm yam tshuaj. Cov nroj tsuag muaj peev xwm muaj choleretic thiab anti-inflammatory, diaphoretic thiab diuretic, antipyretic thiab expectorant nyhuv. Nws yog siv raws li ib tug antihelminthic thiab laxative, raws li zoo raws li ib tug anti-sclerotic thiab anti-allergic neeg sawv cev. Kev siv ntawm dandelion stimulates qab los noj mov, txhim kho cov mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij thiab normalizes lub dav davnyob zoo.
Cov khoom muaj txiaj ntsig ntawm dandelion hauv paus, uas yog siv los tshem tawm qhov mob, ua kom tawm hws thiab txo qhov kub thiab txias, yog vim muaj cov tshuaj triterpene, nrog rau cov tshuaj resinous thiab mucous uas ua rau nws muaj pes tsawg leeg. Lub iab muaj nyob rau hauv cov nroj tsuag tshuaj tsub kom qab los noj mov thiab txhim kho cov txheej txheem digestion. Qhov no yog vim lawv lub peev xwm choleretic, nrog rau kev muaj peev xwm ua kom cov kua dej hauv plab.
Cov khoom siv tau zoo ntawm cov hauv paus dandelion, kev siv uas txhawb kev expectoration ntawm hnoos qeev, kuj yog vim muaj qhov iab hauv nws cov muaj pes tsawg leeg. Beta- thiab stigmasterol, uas muaj nyob rau hauv glycerides ntawm unsaturated fatty acids, tsim ib tug anti-sclerotic nyhuv, tshem tawm cov roj cholesterol phem los ntawm lub cev thiab ntxuav cov ntshav ntawm toxins.
Raws li kev tiv thaiv ntau yam kab mob, nrog rau kev siv tshuaj, dandelion tincture, nrog rau decoctions, teas thiab hmoov, yog siv. Thaum lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav thaum ntxov, qee zaum nws raug pom zoo kom haus kua txiv los ntawm nplooj ntawm cov nroj tsuag tshuaj.
