Cervical erosion in nulliparous ntxhais: ua, tsos mob, kho

Cov txheej txheem:

Cervical erosion in nulliparous ntxhais: ua, tsos mob, kho
Cervical erosion in nulliparous ntxhais: ua, tsos mob, kho

Video: Cervical erosion in nulliparous ntxhais: ua, tsos mob, kho

Video: Cervical erosion in nulliparous ntxhais: ua, tsos mob, kho
Video: Tswm ciab thov nyiaj 2024, Hlis ntuj nqeg
Anonim

Kev yaig hauv cov ntaub so ntswg ntawm qhov chaw mos yog ib qho teeb meem tshwm sim ntawm kev sib deev ncaj ncees. Raws li kev txheeb cais, feem ntau, xws li pathology tshwm sim tom qab cev xeeb tub (ua tiav lossis cuam tshuam). Txawm li cas los xij, lub ncauj tsev menyuam yaig nyob rau hauv cov ntxhais nulliparous kuj tau kuaj pom, vim tias muaj ntau yam ua rau tus kab mob no. Yog li dab tsi yog tus kab mob thiab yuav ua li cas txaus ntshai? Koj yuav tsum xyuam xim rau dab tsi thaum kuaj mob? Puas muaj kev kho mob zoo? Cov lus teb rau cov lus nug no txaus siab rau ntau tus neeg mob.

Erosion: cov lus qhia luv luv txog cov kab mob

Cervical erosion yog suav hais tias yog ib qho ntawm cov kab mob feem ntau ntawm kev ua me nyuam. Raws li kev txheeb cais, kwv yees li 50% ntawm cov poj niam ntawm lub hnub nyoog muaj menyuam raug kev txom nyem los ntawm tus kab mob no. Tus kab mob no yog nrog los ntawm kev ua txhaum ntawm cov qauv ntawm cov txheej txheem epithelial uas kab ntawm lub ncauj tsev menyuam kwj dej.

erosion ntawm lub ncauj tsev menyuam hauv nulliparouscov ntxhais
erosion ntawm lub ncauj tsev menyuam hauv nulliparouscov ntxhais

Cracks tshwm nyob rau hauv cov txheej txheem epithelial, uas tom qab ntawd overgrow nrog lwm yam, uas, raws li, muaj feem xyuam rau lub zog thiab kev ua hauj lwm ntawm lub cev ntawm cov me nyuam. Lub cylindrical epithelium pib loj hlob, kis mus rau lwm qhov chaw ntawm qhov chaw mos. Raws li tus kab mob no tshwm sim, qhov mob me me pib tshwm hauv phab ntsa. Kev yaig ntawm lub ncauj tsev menyuam tau kuaj pom hauv cov ntxhais nulliparous, niam thiab cov poj niam cev xeeb tub. Qhov teeb meem no muaj ntau heev, yog li koj yuav tsum nyeem cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb ntawm tus kab mob.

Cervical erosion in a nulliparous girl: ua rau

Tau kawg, nws tsim nyog kawm txog qhov muaj feem pheej hmoo ua ntej. Nyob rau hauv dab tsi tshwm sim ntawm ncauj tsev menyuam erosion tshwm sim nyob rau hauv cov ntxhais nulliparous? Qhov ua rau tshwm sim tuaj yeem sib txawv:

  • muaj kab mob, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog kis tau thaum sib deev;
  • mob hauv lub cev ntawm lub cev xeeb tub, uas muaj qhov khaus ntawm cov mucous ntawm lub ncauj tsev menyuam;
  • ua txhaum ntawm lub ntuj microflora ntawm qhov chaw mos, uas tau pom, piv txwv li, nrog thrush;
  • hloov pauv hormonal;
  • noj tshuaj hormonal;
  • misuse of mechanical or chemical contraceptives;
  • qaug zog ntawm lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob, uas ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev kis kab mob lossis kab mob;
  • Nyob zoo ib tsoom phooj ywg;

  • kev raug mob ntawm ncauj tsev menyuam uas tuaj yeem tshwm sim thaum cov txheej txheem gynecological lossis kev sib deev ua haujlwm dhau lawm;
  • kev ua haujlwmpapillomavirus lossis kab mob herpes;
  • qee zaum, cov txheej txheem pathological pib hauv cov ntxhais txawm tias ua ntej yug menyuam, hauv plab.
erosion ntawm lub ncauj tsev menyuam nyob rau hauv ib tug ntxhais nulliparous ua rau
erosion ntawm lub ncauj tsev menyuam nyob rau hauv ib tug ntxhais nulliparous ua rau

Nws yog nyob rau hauv cov xwm txheej uas lub ncauj tsev menyuam yaig feem ntau tshwm sim nyob rau hauv ib tug hluas nkauj nulliparous. Cov laj thawj, raws li koj tuaj yeem pom, tuaj yeem muaj ntau haiv neeg, yog li koj yuav tsum tsis txhob hnov qab txog qhov teeb meem nyob rau hauv txhua rooj plaub.

Tus kab mob txaus ntshai yog dab tsi?

Dab tsi yog qhov txaus ntshai ntawm kev yaig ntawm ncauj tsev menyuam hauv nulliparous? Nws qhov tshwm sim tuaj yeem ua rau tu siab heev, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum cev xeeb tub. Raws li tus kab mob no zuj zus, cov ntaub so ntswg ntawm lub ncauj tsev menyuam poob lawv elasticity. Yog li ntawd, thaum yug me nyuam, qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm fetal asphyxia yog siab. Tsis tas li ntawd, muaj peev xwm ntawm rupture ntawm lub ncauj tsev menyuam thaum yug me nyuam. Nyob rau hauv lem, qhov no ua rau kom muaj peev xwm kis tau tus kab mob loj ntawm lub cev xeeb tub. Feem ntau, tom qab mob heev ntawm lub ncauj tsev menyuam, cov poj niam muaj teeb meem nrog kev xeeb tub tom qab - tus naj npawb ntawm nchuav menyuam ntau zaus.

Raws li cov ntaub ntawv zoo li qub, kev yaig ntawm ncauj tsev menyuam hauv cov menyuam ntxhais uas tsis muaj menyuam tuaj yeem nrog rau cov nqaij mos degeneration thiab, raws li, kev loj hlob ntawm qog noj ntshav. Yog vim li cas thiaj tseem ceeb kom kuaj tau tus kab mob raws sij hawm thiab kho nws.

Cervical erosion in nulliparous ntxhais: tsos mob

Hmoov tsis zoo, feem ntau, tus kab mob tshwm sim yam tsis muaj qhov pom tshwm sim. Txawm li cas los xij, qee qhov kev hloov pauv tseem tsim nyog sau cia. Cervical erosion nyob rau hauv cov poj niam nulliparous tuaj yeemnrog los ntawm kev tso tawm ntawm qhov hu ua leucorrhea. Qee lub sij hawm cov poj niam yws yws ntawm rub qhov mob hauv plab, tab sis lawv dhau sai.

cervical erosion nyob rau hauv cov ntxhais nulliparous cov tsos mob
cervical erosion nyob rau hauv cov ntxhais nulliparous cov tsos mob

Cov tsos mob muaj xws li pom, uas tshwm sim tsis hais txog ntawm kev coj khaub ncaws - xws li mob yuav tsum ceeb toom rau tus neeg mob. Hauv qhov mob hnyav dua, tej zaum yuav muaj los ntshav uas tshwm sim, piv txwv li, thaum kuaj gynecological lossis tom qab kev sib deev.

Yuav ua li cas yuav tsum tau ua kom kuaj tau?

Kev kuaj mob ncauj tsev menyuam li cas hauv cov menyuam ntxhais uas tsis muaj menyuam? Cov kws kho mob cov lus hais qhia tias feem ntau tus kab mob tau pom los ntawm kev sib tsoo, thaum lub sij hawm niaj hnub kuaj gynecological. Thaum kuaj nrog daim iav, tus kws kho mob yuav xav tias muaj kev yaig, uas yog vim li cas rau kev sim ntxiv:

Colposcopy yog suav tias yog ib txoj kev kuaj mob qhia paub. Siv cov cuab yeej tshwj xeeb (colposcope), tus kws kho mob yuav tsum ua tib zoo tshuaj xyuas cov phab ntsa ntawm qhov chaw mos thiab ib feem ntawm lub ncauj tsev menyuam. Txhawm rau kom tau txais cov ntaub ntawv ntau ntxiv, cov ntaub so ntswg tau kho nrog iodine tov lossis acetic acid - yog li tus kws kho mob muaj lub sijhawm los saib cov ciam teb ntawm thaj chaw yaig

erosion ntawm lub ncauj tsev menyuam nyob rau hauv ib tug nulliparous ntxhais kev kho mob
erosion ntawm lub ncauj tsev menyuam nyob rau hauv ib tug nulliparous ntxhais kev kho mob
  • Tsis tas li, tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb yuav siv cov tshuaj pleev ib ce los ntawm qhov chaw mos, vim tias nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb los txiav txim seb qhov muaj pes tsawg leeg ntawm microflora. Tib txoj kev tso cai rau koj los txiav txim seb muaj cov kab mob kab mob.
  • Qee zaum PCR kev kuaj mob kuj tseem tsim nyog, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias muaj peev xwm ua kom muaj kab mob herpes lossispapillomas.
  • tso zis thiab ntshav yuav tsum tau coj mus kuaj, nrog rau qib tshuaj hormones hauv cov ntshav.
  • Kev kuaj ntshav ntawm lub ncauj tsev menyuam yog ua tau yog tias muaj qhov tsis txaus ntseeg ntawm cov nqaij mos degeneration.

Thaum kuaj mob, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb tsis yog tsuas yog txiav txim siab qhov muaj kev yaig ntawm lub ncauj tsev menyuam, tab sis kuj txhawm rau txheeb xyuas qhov ua rau ntawm kev loj hlob ntawm pathology.

theem tseem ceeb ntawm kev kho mob

Tus kab mob no xav tau kev kho mob nyuaj. Ua ntej, koj yuav tsum tau kho cov qauv qub ntawm lub ncauj tsev menyuam thiab tiv thaiv kev nce hauv qhov chaw yaig. Qhov thib ob, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb los tiv thaiv kev txhim kho ntawm cov kab mob sib kis, uas tsuas yog ua rau qhov xwm txheej hnyav dua.

Kev kho Erosion suav nrog kev noj tshuaj thiab cov txheej txheem ntawm cauterization ntawm cov chaw cuam tshuam. Muaj kev xav tias cauterization yog contraindicated rau cov poj niam nulliparous, vim qhov no tuaj yeem ua rau muaj teeb meem yav tom ntej. Rau qee qhov, cov lus no yog qhov tseeb. Txoj kev yooj yim tshaj plaws thiab pheej yig tshaj plaws ntawm cauterization yog electrocoagulation. Txawm li cas los xij, tom qab cov txheej txheem, raws li txoj cai, cov caws pliav loj heev ntawm lub ncauj tsev menyuam, uas tuaj yeem ua rau lub cev xeeb tub tom qab ua tsis tau.

yuav ua li cas kho lub ncauj tsev menyuam erosion rau cov ntxhais nulliparous
yuav ua li cas kho lub ncauj tsev menyuam erosion rau cov ntxhais nulliparous

Zoo hmoo, muaj ntau txoj hauv kev maj mam ua kom zoo, tom qab ntawd tsis muaj qhov cuam tshuam ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg. Yog li yuav ua li cas kho lub ncauj tsev menyuam erosion rau cov ntxhais nulliparous?

Suppositories thiab lwm yam kev npaj rau kev kho mob erosion

Tshuaj muaj nyob ntawm nws pov tseg ntau cov tshuaj rau kev kho cov txheej txheem erosive, hauvQhov tseeb, cov no yog qhov chaw mos suppositories. Piv txwv li, hauv cov tshuaj niaj hnub, cov tshuaj xws li Depantol, Suporon, Hexicon, hiav txwv buckthorn suppositories yog siv.

Cov tshuaj no yooj yim siv hauv tsev. Lawv ua kom cov txheej txheem kho ntawm qhov chaw yaig, pab txhawb kev txhim kho ntawm microflora ib txwm, soften cov ntaub so ntswg, ua kom tshem tawm cov kab mob pathological, thiab txo cov poj niam tsis xis nyob. Tsis tas li ntawd, lawv cov nqi yog pheej yig heev. Hmoov tsis zoo, kev kho mob nrog suppositories tsuas yog ua tau tsuas yog nyob rau theem pib ntawm kev loj hlob ntawm tus kab mob. Hauv lwm qhov xwm txheej, kev kho tshuaj yuav tsum tau ntxiv los ntawm cauterization ntawm thaj chaw cuam tshuam.

Erosion cryodestruction: qhov zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo ntawm txoj kev

Yuav ua li cas yog hais tias lub ncauj tsev menyuam yaig pom nyob rau hauv ib tug ntxhais nulliparous? Kev kho mob feem ntau yog ua nrog kua nitrogen. Cov txheej txheem tsis mob heev, thiab tsis kav ntev. Tus kws kho mob ntxig ib qho tshwj xeeb cryoprobe rau hauv qhov chaw mos, tom qab ntawd nws kho qhov chaw yaig nrog kua nitrogen, uas muaj qhov kub thiab txias. Yog li, thaj chaw puas ntawm epithelium yog khov.

Lub sijhawm rov qab los tsis pub dhau ob peb lub lis piam. Tsis muaj qhov caws pliav ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg (nrog rau kev siv cov cuab yeej txawj ntse), thiab cov txheej txheem yog pheej yig. Ntawm qhov tod tes, kua nitrogen tsis zoo rau kev yaig sib sib zog nqus, vim nws ua rau nws ua tau tsuas yog cov txheej txheej saum npoo av - muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev rov qab los.

erosion ntawm lub ncauj tsev menyuam hauv kev tshuaj xyuas cov ntxhais nulliparous
erosion ntawm lub ncauj tsev menyuam hauv kev tshuaj xyuas cov ntxhais nulliparous

Tshuaj moxibustion kho

ibntawm txoj kev siv tau tshaj plaws yog suav tias yog cauterization ntawm qhov chaw yaig nrog kev pab ntawm cov tshuaj tshwj xeeb. Piv txwv li, cov tshuaj xws li Vagotil lossis Solkovagin feem ntau siv. Thaum lub sij hawm tus txheej txheem, tus kws kho mob kho lub epithelium cuam tshuam nrog cov tshuaj uas ua kom puas lub columnar epithelium txheej.

Cov txheej txheem no yooj yim, thiab cov tshuaj pheej yig. Txawm li cas los xij, kom ua tiav cov txiaj ntsig siab tshaj plaws, xav tau txog tsib txoj kev sib law liag. Thiab dua, txoj kev no tsuas yog ua tau nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm me me, ntiav yaig.

xov tooj cua yaig kho mob

Txoj kev nyab xeeb tshaj plaws thiab tsis mob tshaj plaws yog xov tooj cua yoj cauterization ntawm yaig, uas yog ua los ntawm kev siv lub cuab yeej tshwj xeeb "Surgitron", uas ua rau nws muaj peev xwm rhuav tshem cov hlwb atypical epithelial. Cov cuab yeej siv niaj hnub no pab tshem tawm qhov chaw yaig, txawm tias lawv nyob hauv cov txheej sib sib zog nqus. Ntxiv mus, cov txheej txheem yuav luag tsis mob, thiab lub sij hawm rov qab yog tsawg heev. Tsis muaj kev sib cuag ncaj qha nrog tus neeg mob cov ntshav lossis cov ntaub so ntswg, yog li kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev kis kab mob tsawg. Nws yog txoj kev no uas tau pom zoo rau cov ntxhais tsis muaj menyuam thiab cov poj niam uas tab tom npaj cev xeeb tub yav tom ntej.

Hmoov tsis zoo, tsis yog txhua lub tsev kho mob tuaj yeem them taus yuav cov khoom tsim nyog rau txoj haujlwm. Yog, thiab cauterization nws tus kheej yuav raug nqi tus neeg mob dearly.

Nws puas tuaj yeem kho cov tshuaj pej xeem?

Puas yog lub ncauj tsev menyuam yaig kho tom tsev hauv cov poj niam uas tsis muaj menyuam? Kev kho mob nrog pej xeem tshuaj tsuas yog ua tau nrogkev tso cai los ntawm tus kws kho mob - tsis muaj teeb meem koj yuav tsum tsis kam kho mob. Ntau yam zaub mov txawv tuaj yeem siv los ua kev pab, tab sis tsis tuaj yeem hloov kho kev kho mob puv ntoob.

Hiav txwv buckthorn roj yog suav tias yog tus neeg sawv cev zoo. Cov khoom no, los ntawm txoj kev, muaj cov vitamins thiab minerals tsim nyog rau cov ntaub so ntswg. Qee zaum cov kws kho mob pom zoo kom muab cov tampon nyob rau hauv ntuj hiav txwv buckthorn roj thiab ntxig rau hauv qhov chaw mos. Ib yam li ntawd, koj tuaj yeem kho kev yaig nrog zib ntab.

tiv thaiv kab mob

Qhov teeb meem ntawm kev tiv thaiv ntawm ncauj tsev menyuam yaig yog qhov tseem ceeb heev. Hmoov tsis zoo, tsis muaj cov tshuaj uas tuaj yeem tiv thaiv kev loj hlob ntawm tus kab mob. Txawm li cas los xij, ua raws li ob peb txoj cai yooj yim yuav pab kom zam tau tus kab mob, lossis tsawg kawg kuaj nws thaum ntxov.

erosion ntawm lub ncauj tsev menyuam nyob rau hauv cov ntxhais nulliparous ua rau
erosion ntawm lub ncauj tsev menyuam nyob rau hauv cov ntxhais nulliparous ua rau

Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev rau cov poj niam yuav tsum ua raws li cov cai ntawm kev nyiam huv ntawm tus kheej thiab tsis kam lees kev sib deev. Koj yuav tsum tau tham nrog kws kho mob thiab xaiv kev nyab xeeb, tab sis cov tshuaj tiv thaiv zoo, vim tias qhov ua rau kev yaig tsis yog tsuas yog kis tau tus kab mob sib deev xwb, tab sis kuj yog kev txiav tawm ntawm cev xeeb tub. Tag nrho cov kab mob sib kis thiab kab mob yuav tsum tau kuaj xyuas lub sijhawm thiab kho tam sim ntawd. Cov neeg mob kuj tau hais kom mus ntsib kws kho mob gynecologist ob zaug hauv ib xyoos txhawm rau kuaj kev tiv thaiv (txawm tias tsis muaj kev tsis txaus siab txog kev noj qab haus huv).

Pom zoo: