Choline alfoscerate yog ib qho tshuaj nquag muaj nyob hauv ntau yam tshuaj. Koj yuav kawm txog cov khoom ntawm cov khoom no, vim li cas nws thiaj li tau qhia thiab cov kev npaj nws muaj dab tsi, los ntawm cov ntaub ntawv ntawm cov lus nthuav tawm.
choline alfoscerate nyob qhov twg?
Cov lus qhia rau kev siv cov tshuaj uas suav nrog cov lus qhia tau muab tso rau hauv txhua pob nrog rau cov tshuaj.
Cov tshuaj muaj npe nrov tshaj plaws thiab siv dav nrog cov khoom xyaw nquag no yog cov tshuaj hauv qab no:
- YGliatilin.
- Cerepro.
- Y "Glycerylphosphorylcholine Hydrate"
- Cereton.
- Cholitilin, thiab lwm yam.
Cov ntawv tso tawm uas twb muaj lawm
Kev npaj nrog xws li cov tshuaj nquag xws li choline alfoscerate, tshuaj xyuas uas muaj txiaj ntsig zoo dua, muaj nyob rau hauv daim ntawv tshuaj ntsiav thiab cov tshuaj txhaj tshuaj. Raws li txoj cai, lawv raug muag hauv thawv lossis hauv hnab yas me me.jars.
Pharmacological action
Choline alfoscerate muaj qhov cuam tshuam zoo rau lub hauv paus cholinergic receptors. Nkag mus rau tib neeg lub cev, xws li cov khoom nquag ua rau choline thiab glycerophosphate.
Cov tshuaj tivthaiv nthuav tawm ua kom muaj tag nrho cov tsim ntawm phosphatidylcholine. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws txhim kho cov yas thiab kev ua haujlwm ntawm receptors, neuronal daim nyias nyias, thiab tseem ua rau cov ntshav ntws hauv hlwb, txhawb nqa cholinergic neurotransmission, paj hlwb metabolism thiab tsim reticular.
Nws tseem yuav tsum tau sau tseg tias choline alfoscerate zoo heev txhim kho kev mloog zoo, muaj peev xwm nco tau thiab rov tsim cov ntaub ntawv ntxiv, txhim kho kev xav, kev ua siab zoo, thiab tseem tshem tawm cov kev xav tsis zoo, nrog rau kev tsis txaus siab, thiab txhim kho kev txawj ntse.
Hauv kev raug mob lub hlwb, cov tshuaj no normalizes ntshav txaus hauv thaj chaw cuam tshuam thiab kev ua haujlwm bioelectrical ntawm lub hlwb. Tsis tas li ntawd, xws li ib feem ntawm cov tshuaj pab txo cov tsos mob ntawm neurological.
YPharmacokinetics
Tom qab noj, qhov nqus ntawm cov khoom no yog kwv yees li 88%. Choline alfoscerate hla cov ntshav-hlwb barrier yooj yim heev. Nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias cov tshuaj no accumulates nyob rau hauv lub hlwb, lub ntsws thiab lub siab. Nws theem nyob rau hauv lub hauv nruab nrab lub paj hlwb nce mus txog kwv yees li 45% ntawm cov ntsiab lus nyob rau hauv cov ntshav plasma.
Kwv yees li 86% ntawm choline alfoscerate tau tawm hauv lub ntsws licarbon dioxide, thiab lwm yam - los ntawm ob lub raum thiab txoj hnyuv (li 14%). Cov tshuaj no tsis muaj qhov cuam tshuam teratogenic thiab mutagenic, thiab tsis cuam tshuam rau tib neeg kev ua me nyuam hauv txhua txoj kev.
Cov lus qhia rau kev siv
Vim li cas choline alfoscerate thiaj muab rau tus neeg mob? Analogues ntawm kev kho mob thiab tshuaj nws tus kheej yog siv rau:
- mob lub hlwb raug mob;
- dyscirculatory encephalopathy;
- dementia (Alzheimer's hom, senile lossis cov ntawv sib xyaw);
- Huntington's chorea;
- thaum lub sijhawm rov qab los ntawm ischemic stroke;
- memory disorders;
- kev ua haujlwm tsis zoo ntawm lub hauv nruab nrab paj hlwb;
- tsis meej;
- txo qis kev pib, kev xav thiab kev txhawb nqa;
- kev tsis sib haum;
- Nyob zoo ib tsoom niam txiv kwv tij neej tsas sawv daws.
Choline alfoscerate: cov lus qhia
Tshuaj (capsules) uas muaj cov tshuaj nquag yuav tsum tau noj tam sim ntawd ua ntej noj mov. Raws li txoj cai, cov tshuaj no tau muab los ntawm kws kho mob hauv ib koob lossis lwm qhov, nyob ntawm tus kab mob uas twb muaj lawm. Tab sis, raws li cov lus qhia txuas ntxiv, choline alfoscerate yuav tsum tau noj peb zaug hauv ib hnub, 400 mg txhua. Lub sijhawm ntawm txoj kev kho no feem ntau yog li 4-6 lub hlis.
Yog tias tus neeg mob muaj mob hnyav, ces cov tshuaj uas tau nthuav tawm yog maj mam txhaj tshuaj intravenously lossis intramuscularly. Hauv qhov no, qhov ntau npaum li cas ntawm cov tshuaj txhaj tshuajyog 1 g ib hnub twg.
Yog tias tom qab siv cov tshuaj, tus neeg mob mob xeev siab heev, nws raug nquahu kom txo cov koob tshuaj 1, 5 lossis 2 zaug.
Contraindications rau kev siv
Nws tsis pom zoo kom siv cov kev npaj uas muaj cov ntsiab lus nthuav tawm thaum muaj qhov tsis haum rau nws. Tsis tas li ntawd, choline alfoscerate raug txwv nruj rau cov poj niam cev xeeb tub thiab cov niam laus.
Muaj kev phiv tshwm sim
Raws li kev tshuaj xyuas, cov tshuaj nrog cov tshuaj nquag choline alfoscerate yuav luag tsis ua rau muaj kev phiv. Txawm li cas los xij, qee zaus, cov neeg mob yuav hnov mob los yog xeev siab. Raws li tau hais los saum toj no, nyob rau hauv cov xwm txheej zoo li no, koj yuav tsum txo qhov koob tshuaj lossis tsis txhob noj tshuaj tag nrho.
Tshuaj ntau dhau
Yog tias cov tshuaj choline alfoscerate siv tsis tau, ces tus neeg mob yuav ntsib kev noj ntau dhau. Raws li txoj cai, tus neeg mob nyob rau hauv cov xwm txheej zoo li no hnov mob xeev siab, uas xaus rau ntuav, thiab kev tsis haum tshuaj (pob liab, khaus ntawm daim tawv nqaij, thiab lwm yam) kuj tuaj yeem tshwm sim.
Kev Sib Tham Tshuaj
Txog hnub no, tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam ntawm cov tshuaj no nrog rau lwm cov tshuaj tau raug txheeb xyuas.
Price of drug
Tus nqi ntawm cov tshuaj uas muaj cov tshuaj nquag choline alfoscerate yog qhov tseem ceebtxawv. Xav txog tus nqi qeb ntawm txhua cov tshuaj hauv kev nthuav dav ntxiv:
- Tshuaj "Gleatser". Rau peb ampoules ntawm cov tshuaj no, koj yuav tau them txog 260-270 Lavxias teb sab rubles.
- Tshuaj "Gliatilin". Tus nqi ntawm 14 tsiav tshuaj ntawm cov tshuaj no yog hais txog 740-760 rubles. Yog tias koj xav yuav tshuaj hauv ampoules, tom qab ntawd rau peb daim koj yuav raug nug txog 570 rubles.
- Cerepro tshuaj. Xws li cov tshuaj nyob rau hauv capsules yog muag rau 500 rubles (14 pieces). Yog tias koj xav tau cov tshuaj hauv ampoules, tom qab ntawd rau peb daim koj yuav tau them txog 400 rubles.
- Means "Cereton". Ampoule ntawm cov tshuaj no tuaj yeem yuav tau rau 280-300 rubles (3 daim).
- Tshuaj "Cholitilin". Cov cuab yeej no (ampoules) yog muag hauv khw muag tshuaj rau 370-380 rubles (3 lus tso dag).
