Hemorrhoids yog ib yam kab mob nyuaj thiab tsis kaj siab uas cuam tshuam rau ib feem peb ntawm cov neeg hauv ntiaj teb. Cov tsos mob tseem ceeb ntawm tus kab mob yog cov nodes tsim nyob rau hauv cov hlab ntsha ntawm lub qhov quav. Daim ntawv mob ntev lossis kho tsis raug ua rau muaj qhov tshwm sim loj, thiab qee zaum tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev hem thawj loj rau lub neej. Yog li ntawd nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom paub tus kab mob nyob rau lub sij hawm thiab paub tseeb tias yuav ua li cas thaum pib ntawm hemorrhoids thiaj li yuav tiv thaiv tau cov teeb meem.
Dab tsi ua rau kev loj hlob ntawm hemorrhoids?
Proctologists, uas yog cov kws kho mob tshwj xeeb uas kho cov hemorrhoids, nco ntsoov ntau yam uas ua rau muaj kev loj hlob ntawm tus kab mob:
- ib daim ntawv mob cem quav lossis raws plab uas tshwm sim vim kev noj zaub mov tsis txaus;
- kev ua neej tsis zoo, uas cuam tshuam nrog kev ua lub cev tsawg lossis ua haujlwm lub cev hnyav;
- lub sijhawm cev xeeb tub thiab yug menyuam;
- mob thiab qog nqaij hlav hauv plab hnyuv;
- kev sib txawv xws lizoo li rog rog lossis hnoos ntev;
- kev phem kev qias;
- noj ntau dhau ntawm cov khoom ntsim, rog thiab qab ntsev.
Yog tias tsuas muaj qhov tsis xis nyob hauv qhov quav, ces nws yog qhov ceev mus nrog tus kws kho mob kom pib kho raws sijhawm. hemorrhoids pib li cas? Txhua tus kab mob tshwm sim nws tus kheej hauv nws txoj kev, tab sis muaj cov tsos mob sib txawv.
Cov tsos mob ntawm thawj theem ntawm hemorrhoids
Thaum muaj qhov tsis xis nyob hauv lub qhov quav, cov neeg mob tsis kam mus ntsib kws kho mob. Leej twg sim daws lawv tus kheej nrog qhov teeb meem, thiab qee qhov sim tsis txhob mloog nws.
Cov tsos mob ntawm thawj theem ntawm hemorrhoids tsis yog ib txwm pom, feem ntau cov kab mob tshwm sim yam tsis muaj lawv. Feem ntau, ib qho pathology tau tshawb pom los ntawm lub sijhawm thaum teem sijhawm mus ntsib kws kho mob rau tus kab mob sib txawv kiag li.
Yog vim li cas cov kws tshaj lij qhia txhua tus, yam tsis muaj kev zam, kom ua tib zoo saib xyuas lawv txoj kev noj qab haus huv thiab ua tib zoo saib xyuas cov tsos mob ntawm hemorrhoids ntawm thawj theem:
- khaus vim khaus ntawm qhov quav;
- ntshav ntawm daim ntawv tso quav tom qab tso quav;
- tsis xis nyob hauv qhov quav thaum lub sijhawm tso quav;
- mua paug thaum tso zis;
- xav tias lub cev txawv teb chaws lossis lub plab zom mov tom qab tso quav.
Thaum pib ntawm tus kab mob no, cov tsos mob zoo li no tsis tshwm sim ib zaug, tab sis maj mam, ib qho los ntawm ib qho.lwm tus. Cov qauv no cuam tshuam nrog nce pathology.
Nws tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum tau coj mus rau hauv tus account qhov tseeb tias daim duab kho mob yog qhov muag plooj, yog li nws yuav nyuaj rau kev kuaj mob kom raug. Yuav ua li cas thiaj paub qhov pib ntawm hemorrhoids?
pib theem ntawm hemorrhoids: nws zoo li cas?
Hemorrhoids tuaj yeem nyob hauv ob sab nraud thiab sab hauv. Thaum pib, cov pob txha sab nraud yog cov pob me me uas nyob ze ntawm qhov quav. Thaum xub thawj, lawv tsis txawv ntawm cov xim ntawm daim tawv nqaij, tsis txhob ua rau tsis xis nyob. Tab sis yog tias tsis muaj kev ntsuas thiab kev kho mob ntawm thawj theem ntawm hemorrhoids tsis pib raws sij hawm, ces cov pob loj thiab mob tshwm sim. Vim lub fact tias cov ntshav venous accumulates nyob rau hauv lawv, lawv cov xim hloov, lawv ua cyanotic.
Yog tias qhov no yog hemorrhoids sab hauv, ces cov nodes nyob hauv lub qhov quav, thiab tsuas yog tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem pom lawv siv cov cuab yeej tshwj xeeb. Nyob rau theem pib, kev mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij ib ncig ntawm lub qhov quav yog pom, o yog pom tau, qee zaum cyanosis.
Thaum kuaj sab hauv ntawm lub qhov quav mucosa, tus kws tshaj lij tuaj yeem kuaj xyuas txawm tias qhov hloov pauv me ntsis thiab kuaj pom thawj theem ntawm hemorrhoids hauv cov poj niam thiab txiv neej. Thaum saib ntawm lub mucosa, koj tuaj yeem pom ib qho xiav xiav, uas yog cov hlab ntsha loj. Yav tom ntej, yog tias kev loj hlob ntawm tus kab mob no tsis nres, qhov chaw no hloov mus ua hemorrhoid.
Txoj kev kuaj mob hemorrhoids
Thaum pib, koj tuaj yeem kuaj xyuassiv qhov ntsuas ntiv tes. Tsis tas li ntawd, txhawm rau txheeb xyuas qhov tseeb, daim iav qhov quav yog siv - anoscope, uas koj tuaj yeem ua tib zoo tshuaj xyuas lub qhov quav thiab daim nyias nyias ntawm qhov quav ntawm qhov tob txog li 15 cm.
Tus neeg mob yuav raug xa mus pub cov quav kom pom cov ntshav zais hauv nws.
Nrog rau kev kho mob ntawm thawj theem ntawm hemorrhoids, txoj kev kho mob yuav pab daws, uas suav nrog kev noj tshuaj thiab tshuaj ib txwm siv. Qee zaum, sclerotherapy yuav pab tshem tawm cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob.
Tshuaj kho mob hemorrhoid
Yog koj pib kho hemorrhoids thaum ntxov, ces tus kab mob no yooj yim kho. Nrog rau kev sib xyaw ua ke, cov nodes tau yooj yim absorbed thiab cov kab mob rov qab. Txhawm rau kom tsis txhob muaj kev txhim kho ntawm pathology yuav pab kom muaj kev hloov pauv hauv kev ua neej, uas yuav muaj ntau lub cev ua haujlwm: thaum sawv ntxov jogging lossis taug kev ntev. Nco ntsoov xyuas koj cov zaub mov, nws yuav tsum yog cov khoom noj siv mis ntau dua thiab cov zaub mov cog uas muaj fiber ntau.
Los ntawm kev noj haus, nco ntsoov tshem cov tais diav uas muaj tsiaj rog. Tsis muaj teeb meem koj yuav tsum tsim txom cov khoom qab ntsev, ntsim thiab kib. Khoom noj khoom haus yuav tsum sib npaug thiab muaj zog.
hemorrhoids kho thaum pib li cas? Tsuas yog nyob rau hauv ib txoj kev nyuaj, siv suppositories, tshuaj pleev thiab ntsiav tshuaj. Txhawm rau ua kom lub suab nrov ntawm cov leeg, txhim kho cov ntshav ncig, nws raug nquahu kom noj Posterisan, Detralex lossis Proctosedil. Noj tshuaj kom ntev, tsawg kawg peb lub hlis.
Txhawm rau tshem tawm khaus, kub hnyiab thiab los ntshav, kev kho mob hauv zos tau pom zoo siv cov tshuaj suppositories nrog cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob, kho qhov txhab thiab tshuaj tua kab mob.
Hom thiab lub hom phiaj ntawm suppositories rau hemorrhoids
Yuav ua li cas kho hemorrhoids thaum pib? Thiab cov lus teb yog yooj yim: siv cov tshuaj suppositories uas pab tshem tawm hemorrhoids. Lawv txawv ntawm lwm cov qauv hauv qhov ntawd:
- cuam tshuam ncaj qha rau thaj chaw muaj kab mob ntawm cov mucosa lossis cov hlab ntsha;
- tshem tawm cov tsos mob hauv lub sijhawm luv;
- tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam rau lwm lub cev;
- yam tsawg kawg nkaus contraindications thiab tsis xav tau tshwm sim.
Muaj ntau yam tshuaj zoo, thiab lawv txawv ntawm lawv qhov kev ua:
- Symptomatic, muaj cov tshuaj tua kab mob, antispasmodic thiab decongestant tivthaiv.
- Kev kho mob suav nrog cov khoom siv uas yooj yim tshem tawm qhov mob, txo qhov o thiab tsis txhob los ntshav. Tsis tas li ntawd, lawv muaj cov tshuaj tiv thaiv coagulants, venoprotectors thiab venotonics.
Cov tshuaj pleev ib ce feem ntau muaj cov tshuaj uas tuaj yeem txhim kho cov mob ntawm cov pob txha hloov los ntawm tus kab mob thiab txo cov tsos mob.
tswm ciab zoo tshaj plaws rau hemorrhoids
Hnub no, cov kws muag tshuaj muaj ntau yam tshuaj suppositories uas pab daws cov tsos mob ntawm hemorrhoids. Tseeb tiag, txawm tias cov kws tshaj lij yuav tsis tuaj yeem hais kom paub tseeb tias cov tshuaj suppositories rau hemorrhoids zoo, thiabuas tsis yog. Tom qab tag nrho, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau qee tus neeg mob kom sai sai txo qhov mob, thiab rau leej twg nws tseem ceeb dua kom tswj tau qhov kev kho mob mus sij hawm ntev.
Hnub no, proctologists feem ntau pom zoo cov tshuaj no:
- "Tseeb" muaj txiaj ntsig zoo, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau theem pib ntawm tus kab mob, muaj kev tiv thaiv kab mob, immunostimulating, tshuaj tua kab mob thiab rov tsim dua tshiab.
- "Proctosan" tau qhia tau zoo hauv kev kho mob theem 2 thiab 3 sab hauv hemorrhoids, pab txo qhov mob, o thiab muaj txiaj ntsig zoo.
- "Anuzole" tau pom cov txiaj ntsig zoo hauv kev kho mob hauv cov hemorrhoids ntev, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias muaj cov txheej txheem inflammatory. Tsis tas li ntawd, tswm ciab txo qhov mob thiab muaj cov nyhuv astringent.
- "Aurobin" tiv nrog cov tsos mob ntawm sab hauv hemorrhoids. Tab sis tsuas yog nyob rau hauv nws cov lus qhia ib tug loj tus naj npawb ntawm contraindications thiab undesirable manifestations tau piav. Nws tsuas yog yuav tsum tau siv nyob rau hauv kev saib xyuas ntawm tus kws tshaj lij. Tsis ua rau muaj kev tsis haum, txo qhov o thiab mob, tua cov kab mob.
- "Natalsid" yuav dhau los ua ib qho tshuaj tseem ceeb rau cov poj niam cev xeeb tub, vim tias nws tsis muaj contraindications. tswm ciab muaj ib tug regenerating, hemostatic, anti-inflammatory nyhuv.
- "Anestezol" ua pov thawj tias tsuas yog siv tau thaum lub sijhawm ua rau tus kab mob hnyav dua, nws muaj cov tshuaj tua kab mob thiab tshuaj tua kab mob.
- "Ichthyol" yog tshuaj zoo,uas pab tshem tawm hemorrhoids thaum pib. Kev kho mob yog luv luv. Cov cuab yeej muaj cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob, tshuaj tua kab mob, decongestant thiab analgesic nyhuv ntawm lub cev.
- "Ginkor Procto" yog lwm yam tshuaj zoo, tab sis nws tsis tshem tawm cov tsos mob sai sai, tab sis nws muaj txiaj ntsig ntev. Nws yog cov suppositories uas zoo txo qhov mob thiab muaj txiaj ntsig ntev.
- "Methyluracil" yog ib qho tshuaj zoo, tab sis nws cov kws tshaj lij feem ntau pom zoo siv nws rau cov neeg mob uas tau phais mob los pab tshem tawm cov hemorrhoids sab hauv. Cov tswm ciab pab kom txhob los ntshav sai sai thiab muaj cov tshuaj tua kab mob.
Ntxiv rau cov tshuaj suppositories no, cov kws tshaj lij kuj feem ntau pom zoo kom lawv cov neeg mob xyuam xim rau cov khoom uas muaj propolis, hiav txwv buckthorn roj thiab heparin. Muaj ntau ntau cov tshuaj uas yuav pab daws cov tsos mob ntawm hemorrhoids, tab sis ua ntej siv lawv, nws yog qhov zoo dua los kawm txog contraindications thiab tsis xav tau tshwm sim.
kho hemorrhoids nrog pej xeem txoj kev
Kev kho mob thawj zaug ntawm hemorrhoids hauv tsev tuaj yeem ua ke nrog cov tshuaj pej xeem uas tau sim los ntawm lub sijhawm thiab ntau tus neeg mob uas muaj tus kab mob no.
Muaj ntau yam zaub mov txawv uas ua tau zoo rau txoj haujlwm, tab sis tsuas yog ntawm lawv tus kheej xwb lawv tsis tuaj yeem kov yeej tus kab mob. Folk txoj kev tuaj yeem suav hais tias yog kev kho mob ntxiv. Raws li ntau tus neeg mob thiab kws kho mob,Cov txiaj ntsig zoo muab cov zaub mov zoo li no:
- Y Sedentary da dej nrog poov tshuaj permanganate thiab decoctions ntawm tshuaj ntsuab. Cov kev daws teeb meem ntawm hom no zoo txo qhov mob, tshem tawm khaus, yog tias tus neeg mob muaj cov kab mob sab nraud. Nws yog qhov zoo dua los xaiv da dej nrog decoction ntawm chamomile, ntoo qhib tawv, calendula.
- Qos tswm ciab. Yog tias tus neeg mob muaj cov hemorrhoids sab hauv ntawm thawj theem, tom qab ntawd kev kho mob yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws nrog cov tshuaj suppositories, uas yog ua nyob rau hauv tsev los ntawm qos yaj ywm grated on ib nplua grater. Lawv yuav tsum muab tso rau hauv qhov quav rau ob peb teev.
- Ice tswm ciab thiab txias compresses. Ua tsaug rau cov txheej txheem txias, nws muaj peev xwm ntxiv dag zog rau phab ntsa ntawm cov hlab ntsha, ua kom lawv lub suab nrov, thiab tsis txhob los ntshav. Tab sis nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau ceev faj, vim tias hypothermia tuaj yeem ua rau o ntawm cov zis.
- Y Suppositories thiab microclysters nrog propolis thiab zib mu. Cov tshuaj no pab txo qhov mob thiab muaj qhov tsawg kawg ntawm contraindications.
- YMicroclysters nrog decoctions ntawm tshuaj ntsuab. Kev taw qhia ntawm cov tshuaj decoctions rau hauv qhov quav yuav pab txhim kho qhov mob ntawm qhov quav mucosa yog tias tus neeg mob muaj cov kab mob hemorrhoids sab hauv. Raws li kev npaj, nws yog qhov zoo dua los xaiv chamomile, hiav txwv buckthorn roj los yog cov kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo tshiab.
Muaj ntau qhov kev tshuaj xyuas zoo txog kev ua haujlwm ntawm lwm cov tshuaj hauv kev kho mob hemorrhoids. Tab sis peb yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias txhua tus tib neeg lub cev yog ib tus neeg, yog li ua ntej siv ib qho ntawm txoj kev, nws yog qhov zoo dua los sab laj nrogtus kws kho mob kom tsis txhob ua mob rau koj tus kheej ntxiv.
Txoj Kev Ua Neej Zoo
txhawm rau txhawm rau kho qhov pib ntawm cov hemorrhoids sab hauv kom tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau tshuaj xyuas koj cov zaub mov thiab kev ua neej. Thaum xub thawj, proctologists pom zoo kom tshem tawm "provocateurs" ntawm koj lub neej uas tuaj yeem ua rau lwm tus mob hnyav dua.
Tus neeg uas tau kuaj pom hemorrhoids yuav tsum ua li cas:
- tsum tsum txhob haus kasfes;
- tshem tawm cov khoom qab ntsev thiab cov zaub mov ntawm cov khoom noj;
- txo cov nqaij rog thiab cov khoom ci;
- noj ntau cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab zaub tshiab, cereal txhua hnub;
- haus dej kom huv ntxiv;
- ntxiv mis rau koj noj.
Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom normalize cov txheej txheem ntawm defecation los ntawm kev ntxiv cov khoom noj rau cov zaub mov uas yuav txhim kho txoj hnyuv motility. Txawm li cas los xij, qhov teeb meem ntawm cov quav tseem nyob, ces qhov no, kev sab laj ntawm tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb yuav tsis muaj txiaj ntsig, vim tias muaj cov tshuaj uas yuav pab tau rau qhov xwm txheej no.
Lwm qhov tseem ceeb yog kev ua kom zoo ntawm lub cev. Yog hais tias ib tug neeg ua lub neej sedentary, ces nws tsuas yog yuav tsum tau ntxiv dag zog rau lub cev: kev tawm dag zog thaum sawv ntxov, mus rau lub gym lossis taug kev ntev hauv huab cua ntshiab. Yog tias tus kab mob tshwm sim nws tus kheej vim yog lub cev ua haujlwm hnyav, ces qhov no nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau tso tseg kev tawm dag zog lub cev.
Kev huv huv kuj tseem ceeb heevCov xwm txheej. Cov kws tshaj lij pom zoo tsis yog tsuas yog cov neeg uas raug kev txom nyem los ntawm hemorrhoids, tab sis kuj txhua tus neeg tom qab mus xyuas lub tsev tso quav kom ntxuav lub qhov quav nrog dej txias lossis decoction ntawm cov tshuaj ntsuab. Koj kuj yuav tsum muab qhov nyiam rau daim ntawv tso quav, uas yog mos, lossis daim ntaub so ntswg.
ntsuas kev tiv thaiv
Thaum kho, nrog rau thaum tiv thaiv, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tau xyuam xim tshwj xeeb rau kev noj haus. Los ntawm kev ua raws li kev noj zaub mov tshwj xeeb, koj tuaj yeem txhim kho cov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev kho mob tau txais, tiv thaiv kev rov qab los ntawm tus kab mob. Thaum kho thiab tiv thaiv kev ntsuas, nws raug nquahu kom ua raws li cov lus pom zoo hauv qab no:
- xyuas kom meej tias tsuas yog zaub mov zoo nyob ntawm lub rooj;
- txo lossis tshem tawm cov txuj lom thiab seasonings;
- txo qis ntsev kom tsawg, qhov no kuj siv tau rau cov khoom noj kaus poom;
- txiav cawv thiab haus luam yeeb.
Tsuas ua raws li tus kws kho mob cov lus pom zoo, siv cov tshuaj suppositories zoo tshaj plaws, koj tuaj yeem tshem tawm cov tsos mob ntawm hemorrhoids sai sai. Tus kab mob no tuaj yeem kho tau nrog kev pab ntawm cov tshuaj niaj hnub thiab cov txheej txheem, tab sis nws kuj tuaj yeem rov qab sai sai, thaum tus neeg tsis nco qab txog cov lus ceeb toom thiab pib ua lub neej tsis zoo dua.
Kab mob yog qhov zoo los tiv thaiv dua li kho tom qab. Kev tiv thaiv yuav pab koj tsis nco qab txog qhov mob, khaus thiab los ntshav ntawm qhov quav.