Vim li cas pob ntseg khaus los ntawm sab nraud: qhov laj thawj tseem ceeb thiab txoj hauv kev kho

Cov txheej txheem:

Vim li cas pob ntseg khaus los ntawm sab nraud: qhov laj thawj tseem ceeb thiab txoj hauv kev kho
Vim li cas pob ntseg khaus los ntawm sab nraud: qhov laj thawj tseem ceeb thiab txoj hauv kev kho

Video: Vim li cas pob ntseg khaus los ntawm sab nraud: qhov laj thawj tseem ceeb thiab txoj hauv kev kho

Video: Vim li cas pob ntseg khaus los ntawm sab nraud: qhov laj thawj tseem ceeb thiab txoj hauv kev kho
Video: Saib Mis paub Poj niam (hluas nkauj) tus yam ntxwv lub siab 2024, Hlis ntuj nqeg
Anonim

Pob ntseg yog ib qho tseem ceeb hauv tib neeg xws li lub siab lossis lub plab. Cia li xav seb lub neej nyuaj npaum li cas rau cov neeg lag ntseg. Lawv tsis tuaj yeem pom lub ntiaj teb los ntawm cov suab nrov. Yog li ntawd, pob ntseg yuav tsum tau kho kom zoo li lwm yam kabmob tseem ceeb. Yog hais tias khaus, khaus dheev tshwm sim rau lawv, qhov mob yog hnov thaum kov, ces cov tsos mob no yuav tsum tsis txhob ignored. Nco ntsoov to taub yog vim li cas pob ntseg khaus ntawm sab nraud lossis sab hauv.

Nco ntsoov tias qhov tsis xis nyob tsis yog ua rau tsis xis nyob xwb, tab sis kuj tseem qhia tau tias muaj kab mob hnyav. Muaj qee zaus thaum qhov khaus ploj mus ntawm nws tus kheej, piv txwv li, thaum kev cuam tshuam nrog cov tshuaj tsis haum. Yog tias ib tug neeg muaj qhov teeb meem zoo li no, nws raug nquahu kom koj tsuas xav zoo li 2-3 hnub siv cov tshuaj pleev. Tab sis qhov no yog qhov yooj yim tshaj yog vim li cas pob ntseg khaus sab nraud. Muaj cov mob hnyav dua, xws li dermatitis, kab mob cab,kab mob otitis, sab nraud otomycosis, psoriasis, eczema. Cov kab mob no yog fraught nrog cov teeb meem loj, thiab yog li ntawd yuav tsum tau kho complex. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, khaus yog ib tug pronounced tsos mob. Kev sib ntaus sib tua, txawm tias nrog kev pab ntawm cov tshuaj, yuav tsis ua rau muaj kev ntxhov siab, vim nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tau tshem ntawm qhov laj thawj tseem ceeb. Yog li, cia saib yog vim li cas auricle khaus thiab kos npe ntawm tus kab mob dab tsi no tuaj yeem ua tau.

tshuaj pleev rau daim tawv nqaij khaus
tshuaj pleev rau daim tawv nqaij khaus

Kev tiv thaiv kab mob dermatitis

Qhov feem ntau yog vim li cas pob ntseg khaus sab nraud yog qhov ua xua. Khaus khaus tshwm tam sim tom qab kev sib cuag nrog ib yam khoom. Hauv tshuaj, nws yog hu ua allergen. Dermatitis cuam tshuam rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij tsis yog ntawm pob ntseg xwb, tab sis kuj ntawm lwm qhov ntawm lub cev. Kev khaus tsis yog ib qho tsos mob uas ua rau muaj kev tsis haum tshuaj. Ntxiv rau nws, o ntawm thaj chaw cuam tshuam thiab reddening ntawm daim tawv nqaij tuaj yeem hais tau.

Kev tsis haum tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm ntau yam tshuaj. Feem ntau, cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tshwm sim ntawm cov hlau alloys los ntawm cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub tsim (chrome, npib tsib xee thiab lwm yam), tshuaj pleev ib ce, hmoov, thiab txawm tias cov xim siv rau xim khoom. Piv txwv li, thaum sib cuag nrog qhwv ntsej, pob ntseg yuav hlawv thiab khaus yuav luag tam sim.

hom kab mob dermatitis no tshwm sim li cas? Tsis pub dhau ob peb feeb tom qab kev cuam tshuam nrog cov allergen, liab ntawm daim tawv nqaij tshwm. Ib me ntsis tom qab, qhov chaw cuam tshuam swells. Papules tsim rau nws, uas nyob rau hauv ib lub sij hawm luv luv tig mus rau hauv vesicles,puv nrog kua. Thaum lawv qhib, thaj tsam ntawm daim tawv nqaij nrog o yog npog nrog erosion. Thaum kho, crusts tsim rau ntawm qhov txhab. Thiab thaum kawg ntawm kev ua xua, pob ntseg pib tev tawm. Lub sijhawm no, tus neeg mob khaus khaus.

Yog tias koj tsis tso tseg kev cuam tshuam nrog cov tshuaj allergen, ces cov kab mob dermatitis tuaj yeem ua mob ntev. Nrog nws, cov txheej txheem inflammatory tsis yog nyob rau hauv ib qho chaw, tab sis loj hlob nyob rau hauv cov cheeb tsam uas tsis tau nyob rau hauv kev sib cuag nrog cov khoom. Cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob no zoo ib yam rau cov mob hnyav.

Corticosteroid ointment yog sau los kho cov kab mob dermatitis. Cov tshuaj antihistamine tuaj yeem pab ua kom khaus tawv nqaij. Cov no suav nrog:

  • "Desloratadine";
  • "Loratadine";
  • Cetirizine thiab lwm yam.
khaus pob ntseg
khaus pob ntseg

YAtopic thiab seborrheic dermatitis

Ib khaus yog ib qho tsos mob ntawm lwm yam kab mob dermatitis. Peb tab tom tham txog seborrheic thiab atopic. Qhov ua rau tom kawg yog kev ua xua. Seborrheic dermatitis yog tshwm sim los ntawm fungus Malassezia furfur. Ob leeg ntawm cov kab mob no txawv tsis tsuas yog nyob rau hauv qhov ua rau tshwm sim, tab sis kuj nyob rau hauv cov tsos mob. Txawm li cas los xij, hauv ob qho tib si thawj thiab thib ob, tib neeg khaus heev tom qab lawv pob ntseg. Ntxiv nrog rau cov tsos mob no, seborrheic dermatitis yog tshwm sim los ntawm thickening ntawm daim tawv nqaij ntawm qhov chaw cuam tshuam, tsim cov nplai. Feem ntau, o tshwm sim tom qab lub auricle. Kev pheej hmoo yog cov neeg uas muaj lub cev tsis muaj zog tiv thaiv kab mob hnyav. Cov fungus, multiplying, thawj zaug cuam tshuam rau sebaceousqog. Tom qab nws kis mus rau qhov chaw ib puag ncig. Cov tshuaj tua kab mob yog siv los kho.

Raws li atopic dermatitis, pob ntseg liab thiab tawv nqaij qhuav yuav qhia nws. Feem ntau ua rau tus kab mob no yog kev tsis haum zaub mov. Txawm li cas los xij, cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kuj tuaj yeem tshwm sim tom qab kev sib cuag nrog lwm yam tshuaj los yog kab tom. Ua ntej, qhov chaw mob ntawm lub auricle swells me ntsis, daim tawv nqaij tig liab, nws yuav qhuav heev. Muab hais tias cov txheej txheem no yog nrog los ntawm qhov khaus tas li, tom qab combing, cov pob txuv tom qab pob ntseg tawg, daim tawv nqaij tau ntub, cov chaw cuam tshuam tau npog nrog crusts. Yog tias kev kho mob tsis pib raws sijhawm, ces cov kab mob tshwm sim hauv cov cheeb tsam no. Siv rau kev kho mob:

  • tshuaj pleev nrog tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob;
  • tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob los txo cov tsos mob;
  • sedatives kom koj zoo.
khaus pob ntseg
khaus pob ntseg

Furuncle ntawm sab nraud auditory kwj dej, pob ntseg mite, tonsillitis

Cov neeg feem coob yuav xav tsis thoob tias cov tsos mob ntawm tus mob caj pas tsis yog mob caj pas, ua npaws, tab sis kuj khaus pob ntseg. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov kev xav tuaj yeem ua rau muaj zog heev uas qee zaum nws tsuas yog ua tsis tau. Yog tias khaus los ntawm angina, ces tsis muaj kev kho tshwj xeeb. Cov tsos mob yuav ploj mus tom qab nws rov zoo.

Pob ntseg tuaj yeem ua rau khaus hnyav. Cov kab mob no tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev phom sij txaus ntshai (piv txwv li, kev ua xua), yog li ntawd, txawm tias muaj qhov xav tsis thoob, nws yog qhov tsim nyog.tam sim ntawd mus rau tom tsev kho mob. Lub subcutaneous mite (demodex) nyob hauv cov qog sebaceous. Nws yog qhov ua rau pob txuv ntawm lub ntsej muag thiab pob ntseg tom qab pob ntseg.

Lub furuncle ntawm sab nraud auditory kwj dej yog ib tug kab mob uas ib tug neeg tsuas muaj ib tug unbearable khaus khaus. Tom qab qee lub sijhawm, qhov mob hnyav ntxiv rau cov tsos mob no. Nws qhov kev siv zog nce ntxiv nrog zom thiab ua rau lub tragus.

khaus qab pob ntseg
khaus qab pob ntseg

kis mob otitis externa

Vim li cas kuv pob ntseg khaus sab nraud? Muaj ntau qhov laj thawj rau qhov no. Ib tug ntawm lawv yog ib tug kab mob xws li kis kab mob otitis externa. Nws manifests nws tus kheej nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm ib tug purulent-inflammatory txheej txheem. Pathology ntes tsis tau tsuas yog daim tawv nqaij, tab sis kuj cov pob txha thiab pob txha mos cov ntaub so ntswg. Qhov ua rau otitis externa yog pyogenic staphylococcus lossis Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Hauv qhov chaw raug mob lossis lwm yam kev puas tsuaj, cov kab mob nkag mus rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Tus kab mob no tshwm sim nyob rau hauv ob hom: mob thiab mob. Hauv thawj thiab thib ob, cov tsos mob zoo ib yam: khaus, tsis hnov lus, congestion, purulent tawm. Tab sis muaj qhov sib txawv ntawm cov ntaub ntawv ntawm otitis externa. Nws los txog rau hnub kawg. Piv txwv li, nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm ntev, lub sij hawm ntawm kev loj hlob ntawm tus txheej txheem inflammatory yuav ncav cuag ib lub hlis.

Raws li kev kho mob, tshuaj tua kab mob thiab tshuaj tua kab mob multivitamin, siv tshuaj tua kab mob. Thiab rau kev kho mob hauv zos, tshuaj pleev tshuaj hormonal thiab tshuaj tua kab mob, tshuaj pleev pob ntseg yog qhov tsim nyog.

kub hnyiab thiab khaus pob ntseg
kub hnyiab thiab khaus pob ntseg

YExternal otomycosis

Yog khaus heev raupob ntseg, qhov no yuav qhia tau tias muaj kab mob fungal. Ib tug kab mob xws li otomycosis sab nraud tsim qeeb heev. Raws li txoj cai, daim tawv nqaij tsis hloov. Thaum pib, ib tug neeg tsuas hnov qhov khaus me ntsis xwb. Nrog rau kev nce hauv nws qhov kev siv, pob ntseg tas li khaus. Kev khawb ua rau cov tawv nqaij puas. Thiab cov no yog cov xwm txheej zoo rau kev cog qoob loo nrog fungi Penicillium, Candida, Aspergillus. Nrog rau txoj kev loj hlob ntawm tus kab mob, ntxiv rau qhov khaus, kuj tseem muaj qhov kub hnyiab thiab hnov ntawm lub cev txawv teb chaws. Lub auricle ua heev rhiab heev. Mob spasm muaj zog heev. Nws nce thaum zom, nqos, yawning. Feem ntau, pathology cuam tshuam rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij ntawm pob ntseg. Yog hais tias ib tug neeg muaj ntshav qab zib los yog leukemia, ces qhov txhab kuj kis mus rau nruab nrab pob ntseg.

Dab tsi ua rau otomycosis sab nraud? Yog vim li cas:

  • kev tu cev tsis zoo.
  • cov txheej txheem mob.
  • tawv nqaij puas.
  • siv tshuaj tua kab mob ntev.

Tus kab mob no teb tau zoo rau kev kho mob. Kev teem caij tshuaj yog ua raws li tus kheej. Hauv cov xwm txheej nyuaj, kev kho ua ke yuav raug siv.

Psoriasis

Tus kab mob no tshwm sim nws tus kheej hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov quav hniav. Lawv tsim rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij ntawm ib feem ntawm lub cev, nrog rau pob ntseg. Cov chaw lawv tus kheej yog liab. Los ntawm saum toj no lawv tau them nrog cov nplai dawb. Cov kws tshawb fawb tseem tsis tau tsim qhov tseeb uas tuaj yeem ua rau kev loj hlob ntawm psoriasis. Txawm li cas los xij, nws paub tias qhov ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuamkev nyuaj siab loj, metabolic ntshawv siab thiab immunological tsis ua hauj lwm. Tus kab mob muaj peb theem:

  • thawj yog nce qib. Nrog rau qhov tshwm sim ntawm cov pob liab liab tshiab. Pob ntseg thiab lwm qhov chaw puas khaus khaus heev.
  • Qhov thib ob yog nyob ruaj khov. Cov plaques tshiab tsis tshwm sim. Muaj kev kho mob ntawm tus qub.
  • Thib peb - regressive. Cov tsos ntawm pseudo-atrophic rims. Hauv nruab nrab ntawm cov pob khaus, cov tawv nqaij noj qab nyob zoo yog pom.

Cov tsos mob ntawm psoriasis:

  • Ntxhais kab mob liab.
  • Cov chaw cuam tshuam khaus.
  • Nails deformed.
  • cov hlwb tuag, thiaj li pob ntseg thiab lwm qhov ntawm lub cev flake tawm.
  • Ntawm hlwv thiab tawg.

Kev kho mob tsuas yog ua raws li kev saib xyuas ntawm tus kws kho mob. Raws li txoj cai, txoj kev kho nyuaj yog raug sau tseg, uas suav nrog cov tshuaj pleev, cov txheej txheem tshwj xeeb thiab ua raws li txoj cai. Thaum xaiv cov tshuaj, cov kws kho mob suav nrog qib thiab theem ntawm tus kab mob, lub xeev ntawm kev noj qab haus huv, hnub nyoog, poj niam txiv neej ntawm tus neeg mob.

czema

Lwm yam kab mob uas tsis yog tsuas yog tawg ntawm daim tawv nqaij tom qab pob ntseg, tab sis kuj tsim cov kab mob. Pathology yog ntev, tej zaum yuav phem. Lub sij hawm ntawm relapses txawv ntawm ob peb teev mus rau 2-3 hnub. Qhov chaw ntawm localization - ntawm lub taub hau, xub pwg, xib teg, caj dab, qab pob ntseg. Cov tsos mob eczema:

  • o ntawm thaj chaw cuam tshuam.
  • Redness ntawm daim tawv nqaij.
  • npub tsim.
  • Ib yam.

Tus kab mob no tshwm sim nyob rau hauv peb hom: mob, mob thiab subacute. Kev xaiv tshuaj nyob ntawmcov degree ntawm kev puas tsuaj, daim ntawv thiab xwm ntawm cov hoob kawm. Muab hais tias eczema yog qhov ua xua hauv qhov, thawj kauj ruam yog txhawm rau txheeb xyuas cov khoom uas ua rau khaus khaus. Tom qab nres kev sib cuag nrog nws, tshuaj kho mob.

ntawm kev txais tos
ntawm kev txais tos

Lwm yam yog vim li cas

Koj pob ntseg khaus sab nraud? Dab tsi ua rau tus mob no? Cov kab mob uas ib tug neeg xav tias khaus twb tau piav saum toj no. Tab sis cov no tsis yog txhua qhov laj thawj. Tseem muaj lwm yam irritants thiab. Cov no suav nrog:

  • Tshuaj pleev ib ce. Txawm tias thaum ntxuav koj cov plaub hau nrog tshuaj zawv plaub hau, khaus tuaj yeem tshwm rau sab nraud ntawm auricle. Txhawm rau tshem tawm, tsuas yog hloov cov tshuaj pleev ib ce.
  • Kab mob siab, gallbladder, ntshav qab zib tuaj yeem ua rau tus mob no.
  • Hormonal ntshawv siab.
  • Diathesis yog tshwm sim tsis tau tsuas yog los ntawm pob ntseg liab, tab sis kuj los ntawm khaus hnyav.
  • Kev noj haus tsis zoo.
  • Txoj kev phem.
  • Kev tsis haum rau ib pawg zaub mov tshwj xeeb.
  • Huab cua.

Ib yam tsis muaj lwm yam tsos mob

Khaub thuas auricle tsis ib txwm qhia qee yam kab mob. Cov tsos mob no tsuas yog ib qho xwb, tab sis lwm tus neeg xav zoo heev. Yog vim li cas pob ntseg thiab lub dab ntxuav muag khaus?

  • Kev ziab ntawm daim tawv nqaij. tshwm sim nyob rau hauv cov neeg uas muaj caj ces predisposition.
  • Siv cov tshuaj ntxuav kom nruj thaum cov txheej txheem tu cev.
  • Ntxhais qhwv ntsej. Kev khaus tuaj yeem tshwm sim txawm tias tus neeg tsis haum rau cov hlau. Feem ntau nwslocalized ntawm qhov chaw puncture. Yuav kom tshem tau qhov no, cov qhwv ntsej yuav tsum tau kho nrog cawv ua ntej hnav.
  • Neuralgic disorders. Feem ntau, thaum muaj kev ntxhov siab, ib tug neeg lub pob ntseg pib khaus.
pob ntseg
pob ntseg

Yuav ua li cas kho

Yog pob ntseg khaus, kev kho mob yuav tsum tau muab tshuaj tom qab paub qhov ua rau. Tsuas yog nyob rau hauv rooj plaub no nws yuav siv tau. Nws twb tau piav qhia luv luv saum toj no uas cov tshuaj siv los txhim kho kev noj qab haus huv thiab txo qis qhov khaus khaus.

Thaum qhov no tshwm sim, nws yog qhov zoo dua los sab laj nrog kws kho mob txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau kis kab mob loj. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias qhov no ua tsis tau rau qee yam, thiab khaus khaus tsis muaj zog txaus, ces koj tuaj yeem sim ua kom koj txoj kev noj qab haus huv ntawm koj tus kheej:

  • Noj tshuaj sedative lossis tshuaj tiv thaiv.
  • so koj pob ntseg nrog cawv boric.
  • Kho qhov chaw cuam tshuam nrog tshuaj pleev los ntawm daim tawv nqaij khaus. Rau cov hom phiaj no, Telfast, Trexil, Panthenol, Fenistil, Advantan, Levomekol, thiab lwm yam yog tsim nyog.
  • Nco ntsoov xyuas cov khoom noj txhua hnub.
  • Noj tshuaj digestive.

Zoo kawg

Los ntawm cov khoom uas tau nthuav tawm hauv kab lus, nws tuaj yeem pom tias txawm tias cov tsos mob zoo li no, thaum xub thawj siab ib muag, xws li khaus ntawm pob ntseg sab nraud, tsis tuaj yeem tsis quav ntsej. Tau kawg, qhov no tseem tsis tau qhia tias muaj cov kab mob loj, tab sis nws yog qhov zoo dua los ua si nws muaj kev nyab xeeb thiab nrhiav kev pab tsim nyog. Tom qab ua tiav kev ntsuam xyuas thiab xyuas kom meej tias tsis muaj teeb meem, koj tuaj yeem pov tag nrho koj lub zog kom tshem tawm qhov tsis xis nyob. Feem ntau, kev kho hauv zos (cov tshuaj pleev) yog siv rau qhov no. Yog tias khaus tau dhau los ua kev tsis haum rau qee yam tshuaj, ces koj yuav tsum haus cov tshuaj tshwj xeeb. Qhov no yuav pab daws qhov tsis xis nyob.

Pom zoo: