Ntsiav tshuaj "De-Nol": cov lus qhia rau kev siv, indications, analogues, phiv, tshuaj xyuas

Cov txheej txheem:

Ntsiav tshuaj "De-Nol": cov lus qhia rau kev siv, indications, analogues, phiv, tshuaj xyuas
Ntsiav tshuaj "De-Nol": cov lus qhia rau kev siv, indications, analogues, phiv, tshuaj xyuas

Video: Ntsiav tshuaj "De-Nol": cov lus qhia rau kev siv, indications, analogues, phiv, tshuaj xyuas

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Anonim

Cov tshuaj nrog lub npe lag luam "De-Nol" tau lees paub tias yog ib qho tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob zoo. Cov kws kho mob kuj tau sau cov tshuaj no rau ntau yam pathologies ntawm lub plab. De-Nol ntsiav tshuaj muaj tshuaj tua kab mob, tshuaj astringent, tshuaj tua kab mob thiab tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob.

Cov ntsiav tshuaj "De-Nol"
Cov ntsiav tshuaj "De-Nol"

Kev qhia

mob rhiab heev hauv thaj tsam epigastric, plab zom mov, belching, heartburn - qhov no tsuas yog cov npe luv luv ntawm cov cim ceeb toom uas ib tug neeg tig mus rau tus kws kho mob plab lossis kws kho mob. Tom qab ua tiav tag nrho cov kev ntsuas tsim nyog, tus kws kho mob kos cov kev kho mob zoo tshaj plaws, uas feem ntau suav nrog kev siv cov ntsiav tshuaj De-Nol.

Cov tshuaj tsis yog tshuaj tua kab mob. Txawm li cas los xij, raws li cov ntaub ntawv teev tseg hauv cov lus qhia rau kev siv, "De-Nol" pab tshem tawm lub cev ntawm pyloric Helicobacter pylori - tus neeg sawv cev ntawm kev ua haujlwm dyspepsia thiab gastritis. Cov tshuaj nquag ntawm cov tshuaj nkag mus ncaj qha mus rau qhov chaw ntawm pathogenicmicroorganisms, thiab tom qab ntawd rhuav tshem lawv hauv lub sijhawm luv luv. Cov tshuaj kuj txhim kho txoj kev ntawm ntau yam kab mob uas cuam tshuam rau txoj hnyuv.

Indications rau "De-Nol":

  • mob plab, gastroduodenitis (ob leeg mob thiab mob ntev).
  • poob ntawm duodenum, perforation ntawm phab ntsa ntawm lub plab ntawm ib qho mob hnyav, nrog rau daim ntawv peptic.
  • IBS.
  • Functional dyspepsia.
  • Kev puas tsuaj ntawm cov mucous ntawm lub plab zom mov, uas yog qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev noj tshuaj hormonal thiab non-steroidal anti-inflammatory.
  • GERD yog ib yam kab mob ntawm qhov xwm txheej ntev, cov chav kawm uas yog nrog los ntawm kev nkag mus ntawm cov ntsiab lus ntawm lub plab rov qab mus rau hauv txoj hlab pas.
  • Iron deficiency anemia uas pheej mus ntev. Txawm li cas los xij, qhov laj thawj rau nws qhov tsos tsis tau tsim.

Tsis tas li qhov qhia rau "De-Nol" yog kev tiv thaiv kev rov qab los tom qab kev phais hauv plab, ua los kho qhov mob lossis tshem tawm cov qog nqaij hlav malignant. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov tshuaj tau pom zoo rau cov neeg uas nws tom ntej ntawm cov txheeb ze raug mob qog noj ntshav ntawm lub plab zom mov.

plab rwj
plab rwj

Tso tawm daim ntawv, muaj pes tsawg leeg

Tshuaj "De-Nol" yog muag hauv cov thawv ntawv. Txhua tus ntawm lawv muaj 7 lossis 14 hlwv ntawm 8 ntsiav tshuaj. Cov chaw tsim tshuaj paus qhia tau hais tias me ntsis ammonia tsw yuav muaj nyob rau hauv lub pob.

Cov ntsiav tshuaj yog puag ncig thiab biconvex. Txhua tus yog sheathed. Tablet xim -lub teeb cream. Cov chaw tsim khoom tau xav txog qhov system ntawm kev tiv thaiv kev ua txhaum cai. Ntawm txhua lub ntsiav tshuaj, koj tuaj yeem pom cov duab embossing ntawm gbr 152 ntawm ob sab. Lawv kuj muaj cov qauv xwmfab nrog cov kab tawg thiab cov ces kaum me ntsis.

Cov lus qhia rau kev siv "De-Nol" qhia tias cov khoom xyaw nquag ntawm cov tshuaj yog tripotassium bismuth decirate. Ib ntsiav tshuaj muaj 304 mg. Tsis tas li ntawd, qhov muaj pes tsawg leeg yog sawv cev los ntawm cov khoom siv hauv qab no: pob kws hmoov txhuv nplej siab, magnesium stearate, hypromellose, potassium polyacrylate, povidone K30.

Cov tshuaj nquag, thaum cuam tshuam nrog dej, tsim cov colloid, uas, dhau los, muaj peev xwm nkag mus rau hauv cov mucous txheej uas ntim cov phab ntsa ntawm lub plab. Nyob ntawd nws tawg mus rau hauv cov tebchaw, tsim cov yeeb yaj kiab tiv thaiv.

Bismuth tripotassium decirate muaj cov txiaj ntsig zoo hauv qab no:

  • Txhim kho qib ntawm kev tiv thaiv ntawm plab hnyuv mucosa rau qhov tsis zoo.
  • Txiav cov kab mob. Cov tshuaj nquag rhuav tshem lawv lub plhaub, tiv thaiv cov haujlwm tseem ceeb thiab kho cov kab mob mus rau phab ntsa ntawm lub cev.
  • Txhawb kev rov qab sai ntawm mucosa.
  • Txo cov qib kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo.

Qhov zoo ntawm cov tshuaj muaj xws li qhov tseeb tias nws qhov kev ua tsis cuam tshuam cov txheej txheem ntawm kev zom zaub mov. Txawm tias muaj kev kho mob mus ntev, cov kab mob tsis tuaj yeem tiv thaiv tus neeg sawv cev.

Cov tshuaj zoo li cas?
Cov tshuaj zoo li cas?

Cov lus qhia rau kev siv

"De-Nol" tsuas yog sau los ntawm tus kws kho mob uas tuaj koom, uas coj mus rau hauv tus account cov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev kuaj mob. Tib lub sijhawm, txoj kev kho mob yuav tsum tsis txhob suav nrog cov tshuaj uas muaj bismuth.

Qhov tseem ceeb yog yuav ua li cas noj "De-Nol" - ua ntej noj mov lossis tom qab noj mov. Txhawm rau kom cov khoom muaj txiaj ntsig zoo, nws yuav tsum nkag mus rau phab ntsa ntawm lub plab. Yog tias muaj cov khoom noj me me hauv lub cev nyob rau lub sijhawm no, tripotassium bismuth decitrate yuav sib xyaw nrog nws thiab tawm hauv lub cev mus. Yog li ntawd, txawm tias qhov zoo me me yuav tsis ua rau lub cev. Tias yog vim li cas cov tshuaj yuav tsum tau noj nruj me ntsis ntawm lub plab khoob. 30 feeb tom ntej no txwv tsis pub haus thiab noj mov.

Raws li cov lus qhia rau kev siv, "De-Nol" raug pom zoo kom ua raws li cov txheej txheem hauv qab no:

  1. Cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua 12 xyoos thiab cov laus. Qhov koob tshuaj txhua hnub ntawm cov tshuaj nquag yog 480 mg. Thaum nruab hnub, koj yuav tsum haus 4 ntsiav tshuaj. Lawv tuaj yeem muab faib ua 2 lossis 4 koob.
  2. Tus neeg muaj hnub nyoog 8-12 xyoos. Cov koob tshuaj txhua hnub - 240 mg. Koj yuav tsum noj 1 ntsiav tshuaj ob zaug ib hnub.
  3. Cov Me Nyuam 4-8 xyoo. Tus kws kho menyuam yaus suav cov koob tshuaj txhua hnub ntawm tus kheej. Rau 1 kg ntawm lub cev qhov hnyav ntawm tus menyuam, yuav tsum muaj 8 mg ntawm cov tshuaj nquag.

Cov ntsiav tshuaj yuav tsum nqos tag nrho. Nws yog tsis tsim nyog rau zom lawv, zom lawv los yog zom lawv nyob rau hauv lwm txoj kev. Thaum noj cov tshuaj, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los xyuas kom meej tias cov kua dej txaus nkag rau hauv lub plab. Nws raug nquahu kom noj cov ntsiav tshuaj nrog dej huv uas tsis yog carbonated. Nws yog txwv tsis pub haus mis nyuj, nectars, zaub thiab kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo ib txhij nrog tshuaj.

Lub sijhawm ntawm De-Nol kev kho mob yog los ntawm 3 lub lis piam mus rau 2 lub hlis. Lub sijhawm no tau piav qhia los ntawm qhov tseeb tias txawm tias tom qab tshem tawm cov kab mob pathogenic microorganisms, kev ua haujlwm siab ntawm cov txheej txheem inflammatory tseem nyob hauv plab. Lub sijhawm kho mob yog qhia los ntawm tus kws kho mob thaum muab tshuaj De-Nol. Cov chav kawm tib lub sijhawm nyob ntawm tus kab mob uas twb muaj lawm, nws qhov hnyav. Cov yam ntxwv ntawm tus neeg mob kev noj qab haus huv kuj raug coj mus rau hauv tus account.

Mob plab
Mob plab

YContraindications

"De-Nol" tsis pom zoo rau cov neeg uas raug mob los ntawm cov kab mob hauv qab no:

  • raum tsis haum;
  • Kev tsis haum tshuaj loj heev;
  • tus tib neeg intolerance rau cov khoom ntawm cov tshuaj.

Cov tshuaj yog txwv tsis pub coj los ntawm cov poj niam thaum cev xeeb tub thiab lactation. Qhov no yog vim muaj qhov cuam tshuam tsis zoo rau tus menyuam hauv plab thiab nkag mus ntawm cov tshuaj nquag hauv cov kua mis. Bismuth yog cov hlau hnyav, yog li ntawd, yog tias muaj qhov xav tau tseem ceeb rau kev noj, nws yuav tsum tsis txhob pub mis rau tus menyuam thaum kho.

Ntxiv rau, ib qho kev txwv rau "De-Nol" yog cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua 4 xyoos. Nws tseem tsis tau sau tseg yog tias tus neeg mob tsis ntev los no tau noj tshuaj uas muaj bismuth rau kev kho mob ntawm lwm yam kab mob.

Side effects

Feem ntau, thaum noj cov tshuaj, cov neeg mob tau ntsib cov xwm txheej hauv qab no:

  • nausea;
  • flatulence;
  • nce ntxiv kom tso quav los yog conversely, cem quav;
  • kev tshaib plab;
  • hlau saj hauv qhov ncauj;
  • feces hloov xim (los ntawm tsaus xim av mus rau dub).

Qhov tshwm sim ntawm cov kev mob tshwm sim saum toj no ntawm De-Nol tsis yog vim li cas mus ntsib kws kho mob. Lawv qhov tshwm sim yog vim lub sijhawm hloov kho. Cov xwm txheej no ploj mus yam tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam, lawv lub xub ntiag tsis txhais tau tias kev kho mob yuav tsum raug cuam tshuam.

Tsis tshua muaj, cov neeg mob muaj kev tsis haum tshuaj. Raws li txoj cai, lawv manifest lawv tus kheej nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm khaus thiab pob khaus ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Qhov kev txiav txim siab seb nws puas tsim nyog tau txais kev kho mob txuas ntxiv yuav tsum tau ua los ntawm tus kws kho mob. Kev cais tawm ntawm kev poob siab anaphylactic raws li qhov tshwm sim ntawm De-Nol tau raug kaw.

Lub sijhawm kho nrog cov tshuaj yuav tsum tsis pub dhau 2 lub hlis. Lub sijhawm no tuaj yeem nce los ntawm tus kws kho mob, tab sis tsuas yog tias muaj qhov xav tau tseem ceeb. Qhov no yog vim qhov tseeb tias kev kho mob mus ntev ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev tsim cov kab mob hauv qab no:

  • nephropathy;
  • arthralgia;
  • gingivitis;
  • pseudomembranous colitis;
  • ncephalopathy.

Qhov tshwm sim rau qhov tshwm sim ntawm cov kab mob no yog qhov sib xyaw ntawm bismuth hauv nruab nrab paj hlwb.

Nrog kev ua raws li cov txheej txheem kho mob, kev pheej hmoo ntawm cov teeb meem tsawg tsawg. Lawv ploj ntawm lawv tus kheej tom qab qhov kawg ntawm cov tshuaj. Raws li txoj cai, cov teeb meem loj yog qhov tsawg kawg nkaus. Feem ntau lawv yogqhov tshwm sim ntawm qhov tsis ncaj ncees lawm ntawm kev noj ntau npaum lossis lub sijhawm ntawm kev kho mob. Thaum lawv tshwm sim, koj yuav tsum mus ntsib kws kho mob.

Kev puas tsuaj rau lub plab mucosa
Kev puas tsuaj rau lub plab mucosa

Ntau tshaj

Kev txiav txim los ntawm kev tshuaj xyuas, "De-Nol" tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo los ntawm cov neeg mob. Qhov kev hem thawj rau kev noj qab haus huv yog noj cov tshuaj ntawm qhov ntau npaum li 10 npaug siab dua li tus qauv. Hauv cov xwm txheej zoo li no, lub raum tsis ua haujlwm tshwm sim.

Kev tsis zoo ntawm kev noj qab haus huv tuaj yeem tshwm sim tawm tsam keeb kwm yav dhau los ntawm kev kho mob mus sij hawm ntev, uas muaj ntau ntawm bismuth tau sau rau hauv cov ntaub so ntswg ntawm lub paj hlwb. Hauv qhov xwm txheej no, kev kho mob tau qhia. Tib lub sijhawm, kev kho mob nrog De-Nol tiav.

Thaum muaj mob hnyav, koj yuav tsum hu rau lub tsheb thauj neeg mob. Ua ntej tuaj txog ntawm cov kws kho mob, nws raug nquahu kom ntxuav tus neeg mob lub plab, muab nws sorbents thiab saline laxatives. Thaum mob hnyav, tus neeg mob tau mus pw hauv tsev kho mob. Hauv tsev kho mob, tus neeg mob tau sau tshuaj hemodialysis thiab noj cov tshuaj uas rov ua haujlwm zoo ntawm ob lub raum.

Kev sib raug zoo nrog lwm yam tshuaj thiab cawv

Nws tshwm sim tias tus neeg mob ib txhij nrog "De-Nol" siv lwm cov tshuaj tsim los tshem tawm cov kab mob hauv plab.

Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, lawv compatibility yuav tsum tau muab coj mus rau hauv tus account:

  • Proton twj tso kua mis inhibitors. Cov no suav nrog: Omez, Omeprazole, Nolpaza, Pantan, Ulsepan, Pariet, Rabiet, Ontime, Epicurus, Lancid, Helicol, thiab lwm yam. Yam tsawg kawg ib nrab teev yuav tsum dhau ntawm kev noj cov nyiaj no thiab siv De-Nol.
  • Antacids. Cov tshuaj feem ntau:Gastracid, Phosphalugel, Maalox, Rennie, Vikalin. Txhais tau tias muaj bismuth thiab antacids tsis sib haum. Yuav tsum muaj tsawg kawg ib nrab teev ntawm lawv cov koob tshuaj.

Ntxiv rau, De-Nol thiab cawv tsis sib xws. Nrog rau txhua hom kev kho mob, nws tsis pom zoo kom haus cov dej cawv uas muaj cawv, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau cov neeg muaj kab mob plab. Cawv irritates cov phab ntsa ntawm lub cev, tiv thaiv kev nkag mus ntawm cov active tshuaj rau hauv lawv. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov tshuaj feem ntau tau sau ib txhij nrog tshuaj tua kab mob. Yog tias koj noj ob qho cawv thiab De-Nol tib lub sijhawm, cov tshuaj lom rau lub siab yuav nce ntxiv.

Helicobacter pylori
Helicobacter pylori

Analogues

Tam sim no, muaj ntau yam khoom lag luam hauv khw muag tshuaj, cov khoom xyaw nquag uas yog bismuth tripotassium dicitrate.

Cov npe nrov tshaj plaws ntawm "De-Nol" yog cov tshuaj hauv qab no:

  1. Ulkavis. Muaj 303 mg ntawm cov tshuaj nquag. Nws yog ib qho tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob thiab tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob uas inhibits cov haujlwm tseem ceeb ntawm cov kab mob Helicobacter pylori. Cov tshuaj yuav tsum tau noj 4 zaug hauv ib hnub rau ib nrab ib teev ua ntej noj mov. Dosage rau cov me nyuam - 1 ntsiav tshuaj ob zaug ib hnub twg. Thaum noj cov tshuaj, cov kev mob tshwm sim hauv qab no yuav tshwm sim: xeev siab, ntuav, ntuav ntuav, ua xua. Ulcavis feem ntau pom zoo los ntawm cov kws kho mob ua ib qho analogue ntawm De-Nol.
  2. Novobismol. Ib qho tshuaj tua kab mob thiab tshuaj tua kab mob, cov txheej txheem ntawm uas kuj zoo ib yam rau kev noj tshuaj ntawm De-Nol. Chaw tsim tshuaj paussau tseg tias thaum kho Novobismol, tsis yog tsuas yog quav, tab sis kuj tus nplaig yuav darken. Lub sijhawm kho yuav tsum tsis pub tshaj 8 lub lis piam.
  3. "Kev khiav dim". Antiulcer thiab gastroprotective tus neeg sawv cev nrog cov kab mob bactericidal tawm tsam Helicobacter pylori. Nws muaj tib yam qhia thiab kev txwv raws li De-Nol. Txoj kev txais tos kuj zoo ib yam li qhov kawg.

Cov tshuaj "Venter" muaj cov nyhuv zoo sib xws. Nws active ingredient yog sucraf alt. Tsis zoo li cov khoom uas muaj bismuth, cov tshuaj no muaj peev xwm khi fatty acids zoo dua. Txawm li cas los xij, cov khoom xyaw nquag tsis cuam tshuam rau cov kab mob Helicobacter pylori.

Cov tshuaj analogues
Cov tshuaj analogues

Reviews

Cov neeg mob feem ntau hnov zoo dua li ob peb hnub tom qab pib cov tshuaj. Kev txiav txim los ntawm kev tshuaj xyuas, "De-Nol" hauv lub sijhawm luv luv tshem tawm cov tsos mob tsis zoo cuam tshuam nrog kev txhim kho ntawm plab hnyuv, peptic ulcer thiab lwm yam pathologies ntawm lub plab zom mov.

Cov kws kho mob sau cov tshuaj no rau lawv cov neeg mob feem ntau. Qhov no yog vim nws high degree ntawm efficiency. Feem ntau, thaum rov kuaj dua, cov kws kho mob tshwj xeeb qhia txog kev txhim kho tseem ceeb hauv cov neeg mob.

In xaus

Tam sim no, cov kab mob ntawm lub plab zom mov tau kuaj pom ntau zaus. Txhawm rau tiv thaiv lawv, cov kws kho mob feem ntau sau ntawv "De-Nol". Qhov no yog cov tshuaj niaj hnub, cov tshuaj nquag uas nkag mus rau phab ntsa ntawm lub plab thiab tsim cov txheej txheem tiv thaiv uas tiv thaiv.cuam tshuam rau lub cev ntawm cov yam tsis zoo. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws pab txhawb kom rov zoo sai ntawm nws cov mucous membrane.

Raws li cov lus qhia rau kev siv, "De-Nol" yuav tsum tau noj 4 zaug hauv ib hnub (los yog ob zaug hauv ib hnub, tab sis 2 ntsiav tshuaj ib zaug). Lub ntsiab contraindications yog: cev xeeb tub, lactation thiab menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua 4 xyoos. Raws li cov ntaub ntawv nyob rau hauv cov lus qhia rau kev siv, cov tshuaj muaj ib tug xov tooj ntawm cov kev phiv, qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm uas yog tsawg heev yog hais tias cov tshuaj noj thiab ntau npaum regimen yog nruj me ntsis raws li.

Pom zoo: