Dislocation yog qhov kev hloov ntawm cov pob txha nyob rau hauv ib qho kev sib koom ua ke los ntawm kev puas tsuaj rau lub tshuab. Qhov no yog ib qho kev raug mob uas yuav tsum tau mus ntsib kws kho mob.
Tsuas yog tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb tuaj yeem kho qhov dislocation kom raug thiab tsis muaj qhov tshwm sim. Ntawm qhov chaw, tus neeg raug tsim txom yuav tsum tau txais kev pab thawj zaug, thiab kev kho mob ntxiv yog so hauv qhov chaw puas thiab siv tshuaj pleev tshwj xeeb.
Cov tshuaj pleev dab tsi rau kev tshem tawm zoo dua siv? Ua ntej, koj yuav tsum paub koj tus kheej nrog cov hom thiab cov khoom siv (qhov kev xav tau ntawm kev siv yog nyob ntawm qhov muaj pes tsawg leeg) ntawm cov khoom thiab kev ntsuam xyuas ntawm cov tshuaj pleev ib ce.
Dislocation tsos mob
Feem ntau, thaum muaj kev raug mob, hnov tus yam ntxwv pop. Tus neeg mob yws ntawm qhov mob hnyav, ua tiav lossis ib feem ntawm qhov sib koom ua ke. Qee zaum, qhov deformity tshwm sim, uas tau yooj yim txiav txim siab pom kev: lub ceg ceg tau tso tseg thiab khoov ntawm qhov sib koom ua ke. Nyob ib ncig ntawm lub puasthaj chaw ua o thiab edematous. Qhov no yog cov tsos mob tshwm sim tshaj plaws ntawm ib qho dislocation. Feem ntau, nrog kev raug mob zoo li no, cov hlab ntsha raug puas ntsoog, vim li ntawd, tus neeg mob poob qhov rhiab heev ntawm cov ceg.
Kev Kho Mob Ua Ntej
Nws txaus rau tus neeg raug tsim txom los tsuas yog muab kev pabcuam thawj zaug. Tus ceg txha caj qaum raug mob los yog sib koom ua ke yuav tsum tau immobilized nrog ib tug splint.
Kev siv cov compresses sov ntawm qhov chaw ntawm dislocation yog nruj me ntsis contraindicated. Tab sis nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tau thov ib daim phuam moistened nrog dej txias. Cov dej khov nab kuab lossis lub tshuab cua sov nrog dej khov ua haujlwm zoo. Qhov no yuav pab txo qhov o lossis tiv thaiv o los ntawm kev raug mob me.
Txhawm rau txo qhov mob, tus neeg raug tsim txom tuaj yeem muab "Analgin" lossis "Ibuprofen". Cov kev raug mob no feem ntau ua rau nqaij tawv. Qhov chaw cuam tshuam yuav tsum tau kho nrog cawv lossis hydrogen peroxide.
Nws tsis tuaj yeem teeb tsa qhov tsis sib xws ntawm koj tus kheej. Feem ntau, qhov kev raug mob yog nrog cov kab nrib pleb thiab pob txha. Tsuas yog tus kws kho mob traumatologist tuaj yeem kuaj xyuas qhov tsis txaus ntseeg thiab kho nws kom raug.
Tshuaj pleev rau qhov tsis sib xws: puag
Tshuaj pleev los ntawm kev txav chaw pab kho qhov raug mob sai dua. Cov tshuaj no tsis absorbed rau hauv lub epidermis yam tsis tau nkag mus rau hauv lub systemic ncig. Feem ntau, cov tshuaj pleev rau pob txha thiab pob txha yog cov tshuaj raws li roj av jelly, glycerin lossis paraffin.
Cov khoom xyaw nquag ntawm cov tshuaj
Cov tshuaj nquag tuaj yeem yog cov tshuaj steroid thiab non-steroidal hormones, anticoagulants lossis cov khoom uas ua rau khaus hauv zos. Muaj tshuaj pleev nrog cua txiasCov tshuaj uas siv tam sim tom qab raug mob.
Steroid thiab non-steroidal cov tshuaj hormones
Cov tshuaj Steroid txo qhov mob thiab txo cov vascular permeability, tiv thaiv cov nqaij mos o. Xws li cov khoom xyaw nquag muaj nyob hauv "Prednisolone" lossis "Hydrocortisone".
Feem ntau ntawm cov tshuaj pleev rau qhov tsis sib xws muaj cov tshuaj hormones uas tsis yog steroidal. Cov tshuaj zoo tshaj plaws yog Voltaren Emulgel, Dolgit, Indomethacin, Diclofenac, Ketonal, Ketoprofen. Cov tshuaj pleev no feem ntau yog muab rau kev raug mob ntawm lub xub pwg nyom, ntiv tes, ko taw, nrog pob txha.
Cov tshuaj no yuav tsum tsis txhob noj ntau tshaj ib lub lis piam, nws tsis tuaj yeem siv tshuaj rau cov poj niam cev xeeb tub thiab menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua 10 xyoo. Contraindications yog cov kab mob ntawm lub digestive system, urticaria, bronchial hawb pob. Tsis txhob siv tshuaj pleev rau qhov caws pliav, tawv nqaij tawg (lub ntsiab lus qhib kev raug mob), los yog moles.
Anticoagulants thiab irritants
Anticoagulants tiv thaiv cov ntshav txhaws, uas yog, lawv ua rau kom nrawm nrawm ntawm hematomas. Los ntawm pawg no, tsuas yog "Heparin" raug tshuaj.
Cov khoom ua rau khaus hauv zos yog nab los yog muv venom, lavender, castor lossis mustard roj, nicotinic acid. Cov nyiaj zoo li no txo qhov mob thiab ua kom cov ntshav ntws hauv qhov chaw raug mob. Cov txheej txheem kho mob thaum siv cov tshuaj pleev no nrog kev cuam tshuam ntawm ceg lossis pob qij txha ntawm lwm qhov hauv lub cev tau nrawm nrawm.
Kev kho tam sim tom qab dislocation
Tam sim tom qab raug mobsiv "Naftalgin", "Mioton" lossis "Percluson". Xws li cov tshuaj pleev ib ce ua kom cov ntshav ncig, uas tiv thaiv kev tsim ntawm bruises, muaj cov txiaj ntsig analgesic thiab antiseptic. Koj tuaj yeem siv tshuaj tua kab mob. Cov khoom lag luam feem ntau muaj cov khoom xyaw txias, xws li menthol lossis cov roj yam tseem ceeb. Tsis tas li ntawd, muaj pes tsawg leeg muaj anticoagulants thiab analgesics uas tiv thaiv o. Feem ntau cov kws kho mob muab tshuaj Naftalgin lossis Lyoton.
tshuaj homeopathic
Thaum raug mob me, tshuaj homeopathic txaus. Cov tshuaj pleev "Arnigel" lossis "Traumel" ua kom rov tsim dua tshiab ntawm qhov chaw raug mob thiab txo qhov mob. Tab sis cov tshuaj pleev zoo li no ua haujlwm qeeb dua li cov tshuaj hluavtaws nrog cov tshuaj steroid los yog cov tshuaj hormones uas tsis yog-steroid, irritants lossis anticoagulants.
Rau qhov nqaij tawv heev
Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub uas nws kim heev, yuav tsum tau siv cov kev npaj uas muaj absorbable Cheebtsam. Piv txwv li, kev tshaj tawm dav dav Troxevasin, Troxerutin lossis Dolobene yog qhov tsim nyog. Nws yog qhov zoo dua uas tus kws kho mob tau sau cov tshuaj pleev rau lub pob taws lossis lwm qhov chaw.
Rov qab sib koom ua ke
Yuav kom cov pob qij txha tuaj yeem txav tau yooj yim dua thiab rov qab sai dua tom qab raug mob, siv tshuaj sov sov. Piv txwv li, "Apizartron" suav nrog muv venom thiab mustard roj, uas muaj cov nyhuv ua kom sov thiab ua kom cov elasticity ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg.ntaub. Bee venom muaj Virapin. "Viprosal" yog siv tau vim nab venom, camphor thiab fir roj, salicylic acid. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas cov tshuaj pleev kom sov tom qab dislocation tuaj yeem siv tau tom qab ib hnub xwb.
Yuav siv tshuaj pleev li cas
Cov tshuaj pleev yuav tsum xub siv rau ntawm thaj chaw noj qab haus huv ntawm daim tawv nqaij txhawm rau txhawm rau tshem tawm qhov tshwm sim ntawm qhov tshwm sim tsis zoo lossis ua xua rau txhua yam ntawm cov tshuaj. Rau ob peb hnub, nws raug nquahu kom rub cov tshuaj tsis yog rau hauv kev puas tsuaj ntawm nws tus kheej, tab sis siab dua me ntsis. Tom qab peb hnub ntawm kev kho mob zoo li no, qhov chaw raug mob tuaj yeem kho tau. Thaum pib ntawm kev kho mob, kev txhuam yuav tsum zam. Cov tshuaj pleev los ntawm dislocations tsuas yog siv nrog ceev faj heev thiab lub teeb txav.
Cov tshuaj pleev zoo tshaj plaws rau kev txav chaw
Qhov kev ntsuas ntawm cov tshuaj zoo tshaj plaws yog ua raws cov lus pom los ntawm cov neeg mob thiab cov kws kho mob tshwj xeeb. Ua tib zoo saib xyuas cov tshuaj hauv qab no:
- "Ibuprofen". Nws muaj ib tug pronounced anti-inflammatory thiab analgesic nyhuv. Koj yuav tsum tau thov tsuas yog tom qab kws kho mob tau sau ntawv thiab tsis muaj sijhawm ntau tshaj li lub sijhawm kawm, vim tias, txwv tsis pub, cov tshuaj pleev tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam tsis zoo.
- "Indovazin". Nws yog tsim los ntawm troxerutin thiab indomethacin. Hais txog cov tshuaj uas tsis yog hormonal anti-inflammatory. Zoo tshuaj loog, tshem tawm cov tsos mob ntawm qhov mob, tshem tawm qhov liab thiab txo qhov o ntawm qhov chaw puas.
- "Roob Arnica". Ib qho tshuaj kho mob thoob ntiaj teb uas tuaj yeem sib npaug zoosiv rau khaus, mob thiab mob los ntawm ntau yam kev raug mob. Cov tshuaj pleev yog tsim los ntawm cov khoom xyaw ntuj.
- "Heparin tshuaj pleev". Cov cuab yeej normalizes ntshav ncig ntawm qhov chaw raug mob, muab tshuaj loog hauv zos. Siv tau nrog kev kho mob txog li ob lub lis piam. Pab tsis tau tsuas yog nrog dislocations, tab sis kuj nrog sprains, o, bruises thiab lwm yam kev raug mob.
- Y"Troxevasin". Cov tshuaj pleev ntxiv dag zog rau cov hlab ntsha zoo, tshem tawm o, o thiab lwm yam cim ntawm kev raug mob. Tej zaum yuav ua rau khaus lossis dermatitis, eczema. Nws yog txwv tsis pub siv "Troxevasin" nyob rau hauv lub xub ntiag ntawm qhib qhov txhab.
Homemade kho zaub mov txawv
Cov tshuaj pleev rau qhov nqaij tawv thiab qhov tawg tuaj yeem npaj tau ntawm nws tus kheej hauv tsev. Nws yog txaus los siv ib qho ntawm cov pov thawj zaub mov txawv ntawm cov tshuaj tsoos tshuaj. Piv txwv li, sib tov av nplaum thiab kua cider vinegar. Xws li ib tug muaj pes tsawg leeg yuav tsis tau rhuab. Koj tuaj yeem ua ib qho tshuaj nplaum hauv tsev nrog qej (sib ob peb cloves) thiab kaum nplooj ntawm eucalyptus (boil tsib feeb hauv cov nqaij npuas yaj). Cia cov tshuaj pleev kom txias ua ntej siv.
Qos yaj ywm (mashed) thiab mashed plantain nplooj tuaj yeem ntxiv rau cov nqaij npuas yaj. Thov ua ntej yuav mus pw. Ib qho tshuaj pleev zoo tshaj plaws rau cov tawv nqaij yog tau los ntawm cov ntxhua khaub ncaws xab npum (grate thiab yaj hauv dej me me) thiab yolk. Cov muaj pes tsawg leeg yuav tsum tau siv rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij los ntawm gauze. Qhov no tshuaj pleev rau dislocations relieves o thiab tshem tawm qhov mob.
Yuav ua li cas kho qhov nqaij tawv thiab o
Thaum raug mob, feem ntaubruising thiab o tshwm. Qhov no yog vim kev puas tsuaj rau me me capillaries uas provoke lub zos hemorrhage. Edema tshwm sim vim kev ua txhaum ntawm cov kua dej lymphatic, thiab nws nkag mus rau hauv cov ntaub so ntswg. Cov txheej txheem no nce qhov mob thiab tuaj yeem provoke tsim cov ntshav txhaws. Yog li ntawd, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau dislocations siv txhais tau tias txhim kho kev ncig.
Los ntawm bruises pab cov nplaum "Express bruise", uas suav nrog badyagi extract. Nws yuav tsum tau siv tam sim ntawd tom qab raug mob uas provoked lub dislocation, vim hais tias cov tshuaj tiv thaiv bruising. Yog tias siv ob peb teev tom qab raug mob, qhov nqaij tawv yuav ploj tom qab ob hnub.
Gel "Bruise-off" muaj cov extract ntawm leeches, uas txhawb cov resorption ntawm bruises, bruises thiab bruises, txo o. Indovazin muaj cov tshuaj tua kab mob thiab cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob uas ua kom cov hlab ntsha ntxiv dag zog thiab txo lawv cov fragility.
Tus "Rescuer" paub rau txhua tus neeg kuj tsim nyog rau cov kev raug mob thiab qhov nqaij tawv heev. Tshuaj pleev los ntawm dislocations thiab sprains ntawm txhais ceg restores lub zog tiv thaiv ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg. Vim qhov txias txias, qhov chaw ntawm kev raug mob yog anesthetized. Cov tshuaj pleev txhawb nqa resorption ntawm hematoma. Tam sim no ntawm kev muag khoom muaj "Rescuer", uas yog tsim los ntawm cov khoom xyaw ntuj.
Tshuaj pleev ib ce
Kev raug mob ntau tshaj plaws, uas cov ntaub so ntswg puas thiab cov hlab ntsha subcutaneous torn, yog banal bruise. Xws li kev ntxhov siab feem ntau nrog rau qhov tsis sib xws. Feem ntau tom qab raug mobbruising thiab o tshwm sim, qee zaum kuj muaj zog thiab hnov mob heev. Mob o nyob rau hauv qhov chaw ntawm qhov raug mob tiv thaiv qhov ib txwm (physiological) txav ntawm cov ceg. Qee zaum, hematomas uas nws kim heev yog tsim los ntawm cov hlab ntsha thiab cov hlab ntsha, cuam tshuam nrog cov ntshav ncig. Tshuaj pleev "Dolobene" kho tau zoo nrog bruises ntawm txawv qhov hnyav.
