Cov teeb meem digestive feem ntau ua teeb meem loj rau tib neeg lub neej ib txwm, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias nws cuam tshuam nrog cem quav. Ntxiv nrog rau qhov tsis xis nyob, qhov tshwm sim no tuaj yeem ua rau qaug cawv, cuam tshuam rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij, plaub hau thiab rau tes. Ib qho tshuaj zoo rau kev ua kom lub plab zom mov nrog cem quav yog Dulcolax. tswm ciab, ntsiav tshuaj thiab tee nyob rau hauv lub npe no nquag tshaj tawm, tab sis lawv puas ua tau zoo? Txhawm rau nkag siab txhua qhov zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo ntawm cov tshuaj laxative, koj yuav tsum ua tib zoo kawm cov lus qhia rau kev siv thiab tshuaj xyuas txog nws.
Cov ntawv tshuaj
Laxative "Dulcolax", kev tshuaj xyuas uas yuav tau tham hauv qab no, muaj nyob rau hauv ntau hom tshuaj:
- Enteric-coated tablets.
- Dragee rau kev tswj qhov ncauj.
- Cov tshuaj tua kab mob hauv qhov quav.
- Txhob rau kev tswj qhov ncauj.
Raws li cov tshuaj nquag ntawm cov ntsiav tshuaj thiab tshuaj suppositories "Dulcolax" cov lus qhia rau kev siv hu rau lub compound bisacodyl. Ib ntsiav tshuajcoated nrog ib tug enteric los yog pa txheej txheej (dragée), muaj 5 mg ntawm cov active tshuaj. Hauv suppositories, tus nqi ntawm cov tshuaj no yog 5 lossis 10 mg. Cov tee muaj lwm cov khoom xyaw - sodium picosulfate monohydrate, cov ntsiab lus ntawm qhov kev npaj yog li 7.5 mg / 1 ml (15 tee).
Cov ntsiav tshuaj "Dulcolax" muaj cov duab sib npaug tsis muaj khawb, lub plhaub yog xim daj-txiv kab ntxwv. Lawv muab tso rau hauv contour opaque dawb hlwv pob ntawm 10 pieces txhua. Ib pob muaj 20, 30, 50 lossis 100 ntsiav tshuaj.
Cov tswm ciab "Dulcolax" kev qhia piav qhia yuav ua li cas torpedo-zoo li tus, dawb los yog me ntsis greyish suppositories yam tsis muaj ntxhiab tsw. Lawv muab tso rau hauv cov hnab yas dawb contour ntawm 6 daim txhua. Ib lub thawv tuav 6, 12 lossis 18 tswm ciab.
Npaj yog pob tshab, lawv cov xim txawv ntawm daj mus rau tan. Lawv tau ntim rau hauv cov yas pob tshab los yog iav fwj nruab nrog lub dispenser. Qhov ntim ntawm tee hauv ib pob yog 30, 50 lossis 75 ml.
Cov lus qhia rau kev siv cov tee, ntsiav tshuaj thiab tshuaj suppositories
Ntawm cov lus qhia rau kev sau tshuaj "Dulcolax" cov lus qhia rau kev siv hu rau cem quav (hypotonic lossis atonic) tshwm sim los ntawm kev noj zaub mov tsis zoo, kev hloov pauv hnub nyoog, nrog rau cov uas tshwm sim hauv lub sijhawm tom qab yug menyuam thiab tom qab yug menyuam. Tsis tas li ntawd, tag nrho cov ntawv siv tshuaj tuaj yeem siv los ua ib txoj hauv kev tiv thaiv kev tsim cov quav tawv heev thaum muaj hemorrhoids, tawg hauvanus thiab proctitis.
Cov tshuaj "Dulcolax" (tswj tswm ciab, tee thiab ntsiav tshuaj) raug pom zoo kom ceev thiab nyab xeeb ntawm txoj hnyuv thaum npaj tus neeg mob rau kev phais, X-ray lossis ntsuas ntsuas lub plab plab.
Mechanism of action
Cov tshuaj no ua haujlwm li cas? Cov tshuaj nquag ntawm txhua daim ntawv ntau npaum li cas tom qab nkag mus rau hauv lub plab zom mov mus txog cov hnyuv loj tsis hloov pauv. Raws li kev ua ntawm cov kab mob plab hnyuv, nws tawg mus rau cov metabolites, uas muaj cov nyhuv laxative. Ua ntej, bisacodyl derivatives irritate plab hnyuv receptors nyob rau hauv cov hnyuv loj, uas ua rau ib tug manifold nce nyob rau hauv mucus ntau lawm. Qhov thib ob, cov tshuaj no tiv thaiv kev nqus dej ntawm cov quav los ntawm txoj hnyuv villi. Thiab qhov thib peb, nyob rau hauv lawv lub zog, muaj kev nce hauv peristalsis.
Nws hais li cas txog lub sijhawm pib tshwm sim tom qab siv cov tshuaj "Dulcolax" cov lus qhia rau kev siv? tswm ciab pib ua li ib teev tom qab lawv qhia. Cov kev ua ntawm cov ntsiav tshuaj thiab tee tuaj me ntsis tom qab, tom qab li 6 teev. Yog tias cov tshuaj tau noj ntawm qhov ncauj thaum mus pw, cov nyhuv yuav pom tau tom qab 8-12 teev.
Vim tias bisacodyl thiab nws cov metabolites tsis nqus hauv cov hnyuv, lawv xyaum tsis nkag mus rau hauv lub cev, thiab tsis pom nyob rau hauv daim siab thiab cov kua tsib. Cov tshuaj no tawm los ntawm txoj hnyuv.
Txoj kev thov thiab ntau npaum li cas
Kev noj tshuaj thiab txoj kev siv tshuaj "Dulcolax" qhia kev tsim, raws li lub hnub nyoog ntawm tus neeg mob thiab daim ntawv ntau npaum li cas yuav siv. Cov ntsiav tshuaj raug pom zoo kom noj thaum sawv ntxov tsawg kawg 30 feeb ua ntej noj mov thawj zaug lossis yav tsaus ntuj ua ntej yuav mus pw. Cov koob tshuaj txhua hnub rau cov menyuam yaus thiab cov neeg laus raug xam raws li hauv qab no:
- ob mus rau xya xyoo - 5 mg txhua hnub;
- 8 txog 14 xyoos - 1 lossis 2 ntsiav tshuaj ib hnub;
- 14+ - 1 mus rau 3 ntsiav tshuaj ib zaug.
Cov lus qhia tsis pom zoo zom lossis zom cov tshuaj "Dulcolax" (cov ntsiav tshuaj). Tsis tas li ntawd, koj tsis tuaj yeem haus cov tshuaj nrog alkaline ntxhia dej lossis mis nyuj. Raws li cov kws tshaj lij, nws yog lub sijhawm no uas feem ntau ua txhaum los ntawm cov neeg mob, ua rau muaj ntau yam kev tsis txaus siab los ntawm cov hnyuv.
Yuav ua li cas coj lwm hom tshuaj ntawm Dulcolax? Cov lus qhia rau kev siv lub tswm ciab pom zoo kom siv cov tshuaj hauv qab no:
- cov neeg laus thiab menyuam yaus hnub nyoog tshaj kaum plaub xyoos - 1 lossis 2 suppositories (10-20 mg) ib hnub ib zaug;
- menyuam yaus hnub nyoog yim mus rau kaum plaub xyoos - 1 suppository (10 mg) ib hnub;
- cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua yim xyoo - 1 (5 mg) lossis 1/2 (10 mg) suppositories ib hnub.
Tom qab qhia cov tshuaj suppositories, cov kws tshaj lij kuj qhia kom tsis txhob noj mis nyuj thiab cov khoom siv mis nyuj kom tsis txhob muaj kev phiv.
Cov lus qhia pom zoo kom noj cov tshuaj "Dulcolax" (tee) ua ntej yuav mus pw. Rau cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua plaub xyoos, qhov koob tshuaj yog xam raws li lub cev hnyav, thiab yog 1 poob rau txhua 2 kg. Cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua kaum xyoo raug tso cai noj tsis pub ntau tshaj 10 tee ib hnub. Cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog tshaj kaum xyoo thiab cov neeg laus raug pom zoo kom pib kho cem quav nrog koob tshuaj 10 tee. Yog tias tsis muaj txiaj ntsig, koj tuaj yeem maj mam nce lawv tus lej. Qhov siab tshaj plaws ntawm cov tshuaj yuav tsum tsis pub tshaj 20 tee ib hnub twg.
kev tawm tsam tsis zoo
Hais txog kev noj ntawm txhua daim ntawv siv tshuaj laxative "Dulcolax", cov lus qhia rau kev siv qhia tias muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev phiv. Tawm tsam keeb kwm yav dhau los ntawm kev noj tshuaj, tus neeg mob yuav muaj mob colic lossis mob plab, nrog rau kev tsim roj ntau ntxiv. Kuj tseem muaj cov ntaub ntawv hais txog kev ua xua rau cov khoom siv ntawm cov tshuaj, qhia txog qhov tshwm sim ntawm cov pob liab liab ntawm daim tawv nqaij, khaus hauv qhov quav (thaum siv cov tshuaj tua kab mob hauv qhov quav) thiab cov zoo li.
Ntxiv rau, raws plab yuav tshwm sim, uas, yog tias koj txuas ntxiv noj cov tshuaj "Dulcolax", tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam los ntawm lub cev qhuav dej, txo cov ntshav siab, cov leeg tsis muaj zog thiab convulsions.
Raws li tau hais los saum toj no, txhua qhov kev cuam tshuam tsis zoo yuav ua rau hnyav dua los ntawm kev siv cov tshuaj laxatives thiab cov khoom siv mis nyuj sib xyaw.
Ntau dhau: cov cim qhia thiab kev kho mob
Nrog rau kev siv ntev lossis tsis ua raws li kev pom zoo rau kev noj tshuaj "Dulcolax" (kev tshuaj xyuas yuav nthuav tawmhauv qab no) yuav ua rau overdose. Cov tsos mob ntawm qhov tshwm sim tuaj yeem ua rau mob raws plab ntev, atony ntawm txoj hnyuv loj thiab lub cev qhuav dej. Cov kev tshawb fawb hauv chav kuaj yuav qhia txog hypokalemia thiab kev cuam tshuam dav dav ntawm dej thiab electrolyte tshuav. Cov neeg mob uas siv tshuaj ntau dhau ntawm Dulcolax feem ntau muaj kev qaug zog thiab kiv taub hau.
Kev kho mob hauv cov xwm txheej saum toj no yuav tsum ua raws li cov tsos mob tshwm sim. Feem ntau nws txaus rau tus neeg mob kom tsis txhob noj cov tshuaj laxative thiab pib haus dej kom ntau.
YContraindications
Ntawm cov contraindications rau kev siv ntawm tag nrho cov ntau npaum li cas ntawm cov tshuaj "Dulcolax" cov lus qhia rau kev siv hais txog cov kab mob xws li mob plab kab mob nyob rau hauv lub mob theem, xws li peritonitis, raum thiab hepatic tsis ua hauj lwm, metrorrhagia, proctitis thiab hemorrhoids nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv mob, nrog rau spastic cem quav. Tsis tas li ntawd, muaj cais contraindications rau txhua daim ntawv noj:
- ntsiav tshuaj tsis pom zoo siv rau kev mob ntawm lub zais zis (cystitis) hauv cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua xya xyoo thiab thaum cev xeeb tub thiab lactation;
- tswm ciab yog contraindicated rau carcinoma nyob rau hauv txoj hnyuv loj thiab thaum cev xeeb tub;
- tee yuav tsum tsis txhob noj los ntawm cov neeg uas muaj fructose intolerance.
Ua ntej koj pib noj tshuaj, koj yuav tsum xyuas kom meej tias tsis muaj cov contraindications saum toj no.
Kev Sib Tham Tshuaj
Kev saib xyuas tshwj xeeb thaum noj cov tshuaj "Dulcolax" yuav tsum tau muab rau kev sib xyaw ntawm ntau yam tshuaj nrog nws. Cov teebmeem tshwm sim tau tshwm sim nrog kev siv ntau yam tshuaj. Raws li tau hais los saum no, cov ntsiav tshuaj thiab tee yuav tsum tsis txhob noj nrog dej ntxhia thiab mis nyuj. Qhov no yog qhov sib xyaw ua ke no ua rau muaj roj ntau ntxiv thiab, vim li ntawd, qhov mob hnyav hauv plab.
Antacids kuj tsis xav tau noj nrog cov tshuaj laxative "Dulcolax". Cov ntsiav tshuaj, cov lus qhia rau kev siv uas tau piav qhia ua ntej, nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, yaj txawm nyob rau hauv lub plab thiab yuav irritate lub mucous daim nyias nyias ntawm lub cev. Txwv tsis pub, cov tshuaj no mus zoo nrog ntau yam tshuaj.
Cov lus qhia tshwj xeeb
Dab tsi ntxiv uas cov neeg siv khoom yuav tsum paub ua ntej lawv pib noj cov tshuaj laxative Dulcolax? Cov kev tshuaj xyuas, uas cov ntsiav tshuaj tshwm sim feem ntau, qhia txog qhov tshwm sim thaum lawv noj raws li kiv taub hau. Qhov no feem ntau tshwm sim vim kev loj hlob ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv parasympathetic hauv cov neeg mob. Vim muaj kev sib zog ntau dhau thaum mus rau chav dej, kiv taub hau tuaj yeem ua rau tsis nco qab tshwm sim. Hauv qhov no, cov lus qhia pom zoo tias thaum siv cov tshuaj laxatives, yuav tsum ceev faj tshwj xeeb thaum tsav tsheb thiab cov txheej txheem khiav haujlwm.
Kev saib xyuas tshwj xeeb yuav tsum tau noj thaum muab tshuaj laxative thiab suppositories rau cov poj niam cev xeeb tub thiab lactating. Muaj kev nyab xeeb nyob rau hauv qhov kev hwm noDulcolax tee yog suav tias yog, txawm li cas los xij, lawv yuav tsum tsis txhob noj yam tsis muaj kev sab laj nrog koj tus kws kho mob ua ntej.
Nws tsis pom zoo kom siv cov tshuaj laxative "Dulcolax" ua tshuaj rau kev poob phaus. Raws li txoj cai, qhov no, nws yuav siv sijhawm ntev los coj nws, thiab qhov no tuaj yeem cuam tshuam tsis zoo rau txhua yam kabmob.
Reviews
Ib qho ntawm feem txhim khu kev qha ntawm kev siv thiab zaus ntawm cov kev mob tshwm sim thaum noj cov tshuaj laxative "Dulcolax" - tshuaj xyuas. Cov ntsiav tshuaj, suppositories thiab tee, txiav txim los ntawm kev lag luam, zoo thiab nyab xeeb txo qis cem quav. Tej yam tiag tiag li cas? Raws li kev tshawb fawb, tag nrho cov tshuaj ntau npaum ntawm cov tshuaj yeej pab kom tshem tau cov teeb meem hauv plab hnyuv. Ntau tus neeg siv khoom tau qhia txog qhov yooj yim ntawm kev siv cov ntsiav tshuaj lossis tee thaum yav tsaus ntuj. Lub rooj zaum no tshwm sim thaum sawv ntxov.
Hais txog ib nrab ntawm cov neeg mob cem quav ntev pom tias thaum noj ob ntsiav tshuaj ib zaug (qhov koob tshuaj no tau muab rau hauv cov lus qhia siv), raws plab hnyav tuaj yeem tsim. Tias yog vim li cas cov kws tshaj lij pom zoo kom pib kho cem quav nrog ib ntsiav tshuaj ib hnub. Yog tias qhov koob tshuaj no tsis coj qhov kev xav tau, tom qab ib hnub nws tuaj yeem nce ntxiv mus rau ob ntsiav tshuaj. Cov kws tshaj lij qhia kom ncua sijhawm mus ncig tseem ceeb thiab cov rooj sib tham ua ntej noj cov tshuaj, vim tias cov tshuaj tiv thaiv ntawm lub cev hauv txhua kis yog tus kheej.
Txhawm rau tshem tawm cem quav hauv menyuam yaus, kws kho mob pom zoo kom siv tswm ciab, raws li lawvua ntau maj mam thiab tsis tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau lub plab thiab duodenum. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov kev tshuaj xyuas hais tias Dulcolax suppositories xyaum tsis ua rau muaj kev fab tshuaj. Kev tshuaj xyuas cov neeg siv khoom siv tswm ciab kuj tseem hu ua qhov kev kho mob zoo tshaj plaws rau kev pab thaum muaj xwm txheej ceev ntawm cem quav. Lawv paub meej tias cov nyhuv ntawm lawv tshwm sim hauv ib teev. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, lawv pom tias nws yog qhov zoo dua los siv lawv thaum nruab hnub, thiab tsis yog yav tsaus ntuj. Txwv tsis pub, koj yuav pw tsis tau.
Tau txais tshuaj thiab tshuaj xyuas tsis zoo. Piv txwv li, ntau yam ntawm nws qhov kev ua zoo li nyuaj heev. Yog li, kwv yees li kaum tsib feem pua ntawm tag nrho cov neeg teb tau qhia tias mob plab heev tom qab noj cov ntsiav tshuaj Dulcolax. Kwv yees li ib nrab ntawm lawv tau hais txog kev tsim cov roj ntau ntxiv uas yog qhov ua rau mob.
Tus nqi ntawm cov tshuaj laxative "Dulcolax" yog suav tias pheej yig los ntawm ntau tus neeg siv khoom. Piv txwv li, ib pob ntawm nees nkaum ntsiav tshuaj raug nqi txog 150-180 rubles. Cov tshuaj no yuav siv sij hawm ntev, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog xav tias nws tsis pom zoo kom noj nws ntev tshaj peb hnub ua ke.
