Myositis hauv menyuam yaus: ua rau, tsos mob, kho thiab tiv thaiv

Cov txheej txheem:

Myositis hauv menyuam yaus: ua rau, tsos mob, kho thiab tiv thaiv
Myositis hauv menyuam yaus: ua rau, tsos mob, kho thiab tiv thaiv

Video: Myositis hauv menyuam yaus: ua rau, tsos mob, kho thiab tiv thaiv

Video: Myositis hauv menyuam yaus: ua rau, tsos mob, kho thiab tiv thaiv
Video: txiv neej ntshaw tus poj niam zoo li cas? 2024, Kaum ib hlis
Anonim

Hauv kev xyaum kho mob niaj hnub no, cov neeg mob myositis feem ntau raug kaw. Qhov no pathology yog nrog los ntawm ib tug inflammatory txheej txheem, lub foci ntawm uas nyob rau hauv lub striated nqaij. Nrog rau kev kuaj mob raws sij hawm thiab kev kho mob kom raug, kev kuaj mob rau cov neeg mob hluas yog qhov zoo. Txawm li cas los xij, nws tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum pom thawj cov cim hauv lub sijhawm.

Vim li cas myositis tshwm sim? Cov tsos mob thiab kev kho mob, muaj feem yuav tshwm sim, txoj kev kuaj mob, muaj teeb meem tshwm sim - qhov no yog cov ntaub ntawv uas txhua tus niam txiv yuav tsum tau nyeem.

Cov ntaub ntawv ntawm myositis nyob ntawm qhov ua rau kev loj hlob

Tau kawg, cov txheej txheem inflammatory tuaj yeem txhim kho raws li kev cuam tshuam ntawm ntau yam uas tsim nyog kawm:

  • Feem ntau, myositis yog tshwm sim ntawm hypothermia. Qhov no tshwm sim, piv txwv li, yog tias tus menyuam yaus siv sijhawm hauv cov ntawv sau, zaum ze ntawm lub tshuab ua haujlwm cua txias, lossis, kub tom qab ua si, tawm mus rau hauv qhov txias txias.air.
  • Feem ntau muaj cov mob tom qab mob myositis ntawm caj dab hauv tus menyuam. Qhov no feem ntau yog qhov tshwm sim ntawm, piv txwv li, lub tshuab muaj zog, bruise thiab lwm yam kev puas tsuaj rau cov pob txha thiab / lossis cov leeg nqaij.
  • Kab mob myositis hauv cov menyuam yaus kuj tsis tuaj yeem suav tias yog qhov tsis tshua muaj. Cov txheej txheem inflammatory hauv cov leeg tuaj yeem ua rau mob khaub thuas lossis lwm yam khaub thuas, kab mob kab mob.
  • Daim ntawv static-dynamic ntawm tus kab mob no heev. Hauv qhov no, myositis tshwm sim yog tias tus menyuam tuav lub cev tsis xis nyob rau lub sijhawm ntev.

Tau kawg, thaum kuaj mob nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev los txiav txim siab seb qhov twg ua rau kev loj hlob ntawm myositis, vim tias kev xaiv cov kev kho mob feem ntau nyob ntawm qhov no.

Kev faib cov txheej txheem. Hom mob

Peb twb tau txiav txim siab qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev txhim kho cov txheej txheem inflammatory. Txawm li cas los xij, myositis hauv cov menyuam yaus tuaj yeem ua ntau yam. Yog hais tias peb tham txog lub sij hawm ntawm lub chav kawm ntawm tus kab mob, ces nws sawv tawm:

  • Daim ntawv mob myositis. Tus kab mob pib nrog cov tsos mob hnyav ntawm kev qaug cawv, nrog kev kho kom raug, nws xaus rau hauv kev rov ua tiav tom qab ob peb lub lis piam.
  • Daim ntawv mob ntev yog hais tias tus kab mob no txhawj xeeb tus neeg mob tau peb lub hlis lossis ntev dua. Daim duab kho mob nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no tej zaum yuav plam ntau dua, tab sis thaum tsis kho, tus kab mob ua rau muaj kev loj hlob ntawm ib tug loj tus naj npawb ntawm txaus ntshai, tej zaum irreversible teeb meem.

Myositis hauv menyuam yaus tuaj yeem nrogkev puas tsuaj rau ntau pawg leeg. Raws li qhov no, cov kab mob hauv qab no yog qhov txawv:

  • ncauj tsev menyuam myositis;
  • plab;
  • dorsal daim ntawv ntawm tus kab mob (qhov no, cov leeg ntawm ib sab ntawm nraub qaum tuaj yeem cuam tshuam);
  • myositis ntawm sab sauv thiab / lossis qis qis;
  • mob pob txha ntawm lub xub pwg girdle.

Ib txwm, daim duab kho mob feem ntau nyob ntawm seb cov leeg nqaij twg cuam tshuam, dab tsi ua rau tus txheej txheem mob kis tau.

mob myositis tshwm sim hauv cov menyuam li cas?

Cov tsos mob ntawm myositis hauv cov menyuam yaus
Cov tsos mob ntawm myositis hauv cov menyuam yaus

Tau kawg, cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob ncaj qha nyob ntawm qhov chaw ntawm cov txheej txheem inflammatory. Kev kuaj mob kuj nyuaj los ntawm qhov tseeb tias tus menyuam yaus (tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum nws los txog rau tus menyuam hauv thawj xyoo ntawm lub neej) tsis tuaj yeem yws yws thiab piav qhia qhov nws txhawj xeeb tiag tiag.

Cov txheej txheem mob hnyav yog nrog los ntawm kev nce hauv lub cev kub (qee zaum txog 39 - 40 degrees). Muaj lwm yam cim qhia ntawm intoxication ntawm lub cev. Tus me nyuam ua capricious, pw tsaug zog tsis zoo, poob qab los noj mov. Muaj qaug zog, ua daus no, tawm hws ntau dhau.

Myositis yog nrog los ntawm cov leeg mob hnyav. Cov pob txha tawv tuaj yeem hnov hauv qab ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Palpation ua rau mob hnyav. Tus me nyuam raug kev nyuaj siab (piv txwv li, nws nyuaj rau nws tig nws lub taub hau, txav nws caj npab, zaum). Edema kuj yog cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob. Qee lub sij hawm daim tawv nqaij dhau ntawm qhov chaw puas ntawm cov nqaij ntshiv liab, ua kub rau qhov kov.

Pom cov tsos mob no, koj yuav tsum mus ntsib tus kws kho mob sai li sai tau. Tsis muaj teeb meem ua tautsis quav ntsej tus kab mob, vim tias muaj qhov ua rau muaj kev phom sij txaus ntshai.

Cervical myositis: nta ntawm daim duab kho mob

cervical myositis nyob rau hauv ib tug me nyuam
cervical myositis nyob rau hauv ib tug me nyuam

Cervical myositis hauv menyuam yaus raug kuaj pom ntau zaus. Hauv qhov no, cov tsos mob tseem ceeb yog mob caj dab. Cov kev xav tsis zoo cuam tshuam tus menyuam yuav luag tas li hauv txhua txoj haujlwm. Muaj qhov tawv nqaij tsis tu ncua, nws nyuaj rau tus menyuam tig los yog qaij nws lub taub hau.

Nws tsis yog qhov tsis xis nyob uas kis mus rau lwm qhov hauv lub cev, ua rau cov neeg mob mob taub hau thiab mob hniav. Raws li kev txheeb cais, feem ntau, cov nqaij ntshiv ntawm caj dab txuas mus rau lub xub pwg nyom, raws li qhov tshwm sim ntawm cov duab kho mob ntxiv los ntawm qhov tawv nqaij.

Dorsal myositis

Dorsal myositis hauv menyuam yaus
Dorsal myositis hauv menyuam yaus

Dorsal myositis tau hais tias yog nyob rau hauv cov xwm txheej uas cov foci ntawm o yog nyob rau hauv rov qab. Raws li txoj cai, pathology cuam tshuam rau cov leeg nqaij ntawm lub nraub qaum. Tus me nyuam raug kev nyuaj siab ntawm kev txav mus los, mob hauv nraub qaum thiab sab nraub qaum, cov leeg nqaij spasms. Txhua yam kev ua ub no yog nrog los ntawm cov tsos ntawm qhov tsis xis nyob heev. Nrog tus kab mob zoo li no, tus neeg mob me, raws li txoj cai, zoo siab dua nyob rau hauv txoj hauj lwm supine.

Thoracic myositis: Cov tsos mob twg kuv yuav tsum saib xyuas?

Yuav ua li cas myositis tshwm sim nyob rau hauv cov me nyuam?
Yuav ua li cas myositis tshwm sim nyob rau hauv cov me nyuam?

Kab mob hauv cheeb tsam thoracic kuj suav tias yog hom kab mob ntau heev. Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub no, tus kab mob cuam tshuam tsis tsuas yog cov qauvhauv siab, tab sis kuj intercostal leeg. Raws li qhov tshwm sim ntawm cov txheej txheem inflammatory, txawm tias ua pa txav mus los nrog qhov mob. Tus me nyuam raug kev txom nyem tas li.

ntsuas ntsuas

Kev kuaj mob ntawm myositis
Kev kuaj mob ntawm myositis

Yog tias muaj kev ceeb toom tshwm sim, koj yuav tsum qhia tus menyuam mus rau kws kho mob. Raws li txoj cai, kev ntsuam xyuas dav dav txaus los xav tias muaj cov txheej txheem inflammatory. Palpation ntawm cov cheeb tsam cuam tshuam nrog mob hnyav. Cov leeg nqaij o, daim tawv nqaij hloov liab ntawm no, koj tuaj yeem hnov cov leeg nqaij.

Yog tias tus mob myositis tau tshwm sim hauv cov menyuam yaus tom qab mob khaub thuas lossis lwm yam kab mob sib kis, ces yuav tsum tau kuaj ntshav (xws li cov tshuaj biochemical) thiab lwm yam kev tshawb fawb ntxiv. Cov txheej txheem kuaj mob xws li X-ray ntawm qhov cuam tshuam ntawm tus txha nqaj qaum thiab electromyography yog qhia.

Muaj Teeb Meem

Ntau tus niam txiv xav paub ntau ntxiv txog cov tsos mob thiab kev kho mob myositis hauv tus menyuam. Nws yuav tsum to taub tias qhov no kev kuaj mob raws sij hawm yog qhov tseem ceeb heev. Thaum tsis kho, tus kab mob tuaj yeem ua rau muaj teeb meem txaus ntshai heev. Cov nqaij ntshiv tsis tu ncua ua rau lawv maj mam atrophy. Nyob rau hauv lem, qhov no entails degenerative ntshawv siab nyob rau hauv lub tsim ntawm lub cev pob txha, ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev loj hlob osteochondrosis thiab herniated discs yav tom ntej.

kev kho mob

Kev kho mob myositis
Kev kho mob myositis

Kev kho tshuaj muaj kev siv ntau yam tshuaj. Anti-inflammatory tshuaj pab nroginflammatory txheej txheem, txo qhov kub taub hau thiab sai tshem tawm qhov mob. Siv tau rau qhov no yog cov tshuaj xws li Nurofen, Ibufen. Lawv muaj nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm qhov ncauj ncua kev kawm ntawv, uas tau pom zoo rau kev kho mob ntawm cov me nyuam nyob rau hauv thawj lub hlis ntawm lub neej.

Cov kev kho mob kuj suav nrog kev npaj rau kev siv sab nraud. Piv txwv li, cov tshuaj pleev tau pom zoo rau caj dab myositis hauv cov menyuam yaus (nrog rau lwm cov leeg nqaij), uas muaj cov khoom xws li menthol, camphor thiab methyl salicylate. Cov nyiaj no muaj qhov ua kom khaus thiab ua kom sov, tso cai rau koj ua kom cov ntshav ncig thiab txo qhov mob. Cov tshuaj xws li "Mentolatum Balm", "Sanitas", "Menovazin" raug suav hais tias yog siv tau.

Qee zaum cov tshuaj pleev tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob kuj tseem siv, piv txwv li, "Fast-relief", "Finalgon", "Fastum-gel". Lawv sai tshem tawm qhov mob, txo qhov o thiab liab. Tab sis cov nyiaj no tsuas yog siv tau los ntawm cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua 12 xyoos xwb. Txawm li cas los xij, nws tsis tuaj yeem siv cov tshuaj arbitrarily, koj yuav tsum xub sab laj nrog kws kho mob.

kev ua haujlwm kho lub cev

Massage rau myositis
Massage rau myositis

Kev kho tshuaj yuav tsum tau ntxiv nrog ntau cov txheej txheem kho lub cev:

  • Nws tsis yog ib qho yooj yim rau tus neeg mob me uas raug xa mus rau tus kws kho mob. Tau kawg, kev xaiv ntawm tus kws tshaj lij hauv qhov no yuav tsum tau ua nrog txhua lub luag haujlwm ua tau. Cov kev kho mob tso cai rau koj los txo cov leeg nro, txhim kho cov ntshav ncig, tshem tawm cov co toxins thiab tshem tawm cov kua dej stagnation hauv cov ntaub so ntswg.
  • Kho massage kuj zoo. Tsuas yog ob peb chav kawm tuaj yeem ua kom cov ntshav ntws mus rau cov leeg, txo cov leeg nqaij, txhim kho cov qog ntshav, ua kom cov nqaij mos metabolism thiab tshem tawm qhov mob.
  • Kev kho mob myositis qee zaum ntxiv nrog kev kho mob magnetotherapy. Cov txheej txheem zoo li no tiv thaiv cov txheej txheem inflammatory, ntxiv dag zog rau cov leeg, pab tiv thaiv tsis muaj zog thiab mob. Los ntawm txoj kev, xws li kev kho mob ntxiv dag zog rau kev tiv thaiv hauv zos thiab muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob tag nrho. Cov neeg mob nco ntsoov tias qhov tsis xis nyob uas ua rau myositis txo qis tom qab thawj txheej txheem.
  • Cov npe ntawm cov txheej txheem nrov rau myositis kuj suav nrog myostimulation. Cov nqaij ntshiv yog cuam tshuam los ntawm cov hluav taws xob tam sim no, uas tso cai rau koj kom normalize metabolism hauv cellular theem, txo spasm, tiv nrog mob thiab o.

tshuaj ntsuab

Tau kawg, txhuam thiab compresses tuaj yeem ua tau tom tsev los txo qhov mob thiab ua kom cov txheej txheem kho kom zoo:

  • Nws raug nquahu kom siv cov qos yaj ywm crushed rau ntawm thaj chaw cuam tshuam (nws yuav tsum sov). Tom qab lub compress, daim tawv nqaij yog rubbed nrog cologne thiab qhwv nyob rau hauv ib tug sov so shawl.
  • Cabbage compresses kuj suav hais tias zoo. Ib nplooj ntawm cov zaub qhwv tshiab yuav tsum tau rubbed nrog xab npum ntxhua khaub ncaws lossis zib ntab ntuj, thiab tom qab ntawd siv rau thaj tsam cuam tshuam. Lub compress yog tsau nrog ntaub qhwv los yog phuam qhwv caj dab thiab sab laug thaum hmo ntuj.

Tau kawg, koj tuaj yeem siv cov tshuaj hauv tsev tsuas yog kev tso cai los ntawm koj tus kws kho mob.

Tiv thaiv myositis hauv menyuam yaus. Kev kwv yees tus neeg mob

Qhov kev cia siab rau tus kab mob no yog qhov zoo, tab sis tsuas yog nrog kev kho kom raug. Kev tsis kam kho yog fraught nrog rau qhov tshwm sim: qhov mob tshwm sim dhau sijhawm, tab sis cov leeg nqaij muaj kev cuam tshuam, uas yav tom ntej yuav ua rau muaj kev loj hlob ntawm cov hernia intervertebral.

Kev tiv thaiv tus kab mob no yooj yim heev. Txij li thaum myositis feem ntau tshwm sim hauv cov menyuam yaus tom qab SARS, nws tsim nyog nco ntsoov tias txhua yam kab mob sib kis yuav tsum tau kho raws sijhawm. Nws raug pom zoo kom tsis txhob muaj cov ntawv sau tseg, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias tus menyuam kub tom qab ua si.

Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb los saib xyuas qhov hnyav thiab lub cev kev loj hlob ntawm tus menyuam. Raws li koj paub, kev ua kis las tsis tu ncua thiab kev ua haujlwm kho mob pab tsim kom muaj lub cev nqaij daim tawv corset. Nws tsis pom zoo rau tus neeg mob me zaum hauv ib txoj hauj lwm rau ib teev (txawm thaum nws los txog rau kev kawm). Txhua 30-40 feeb koj yuav tsum tau ua yam tsawg kawg ib lub teeb sov so. Kev ua si nquag, koom nrog cov kis las, hauv ib lo lus, kev ua neej nyob yuav ua rau muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau kev loj hlob ntawm tus menyuam.

Pom zoo: