Tylenol yog ib yam tshuaj zoo siv los kho mob khaub thuas, mob ua pa nyuaj thiab mob khaub thuas.
Cov tshuaj muaj nyob rau hauv hom tshuaj loog thiab muaj kev cuam tshuam rau cov chaw mob. Ua tsaug rau qhov kev txiav txim ntawm cov khoom xyaw nquag (paracetamol), nws yuav pab ua kom lub cev muaj zog thermoregulatory yuav luag tam sim tom qab noj Tylenol. Cov lus qhia rau kev siv qhia tau hais tias cov khoom uas muaj nyob rau hauv nws muaj pes tsawg leeg tsis muaj teeb meem rau cov txheej txheem ntawm dej-ntsev metabolism hauv lub cev, tsis txhob irritate lub plab hnyuv mucosa.
Daim ntawv qhov teeb meem thiab kev taw qhia
Cov khoom lag luam yog tsim nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm infusion thiab haus cov tshuaj, qhov quav suppositories, ncua kev kawm ntawv, thiab kuj nyob rau hauv capsules. Rau cov me nyuam, nws muaj nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov ntsiav tshuaj chewable, txiv hmab txiv ntoo-flavored suspensions, raws li zoo raws li ib tug hmoov rau nws tus kheej-kev npaj cov tshuaj, raws li tau piav nyob rau hauv kom meej nyob rau hauv cov lus qhia rau kev npaj Tylenol.
Cov lus qhia, kev siv cov tshuaj uas tsim nyog, yog raws li hauv qab no:
- mob khaub thuas vim muaj kab mob;
- mob taub hau thiab mob hniav;
- mobvim myalgia lossis migraine, nrog rau kev mob caj dab nrog algomenorrhea.
Kev qhia txog kev txais nyiaj rau menyuam yaus muaj raws li hauv qab no:
- Kuv ua npaws nrog los ntswg thiab txias;
- mob hnyav thiab nruab nrab tom qab txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv, tshem tawm cov tonsils, teething.
Tylenol: txoj kev tswj hwm thiab ntau npaum li cas
Cov tshuaj yuav tsum tau noj 1-2 teev tom qab noj mov.
Rau cov neeg laus thiab cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua 12 xyoos uas hnyav dua 40 kg, ib koob tshuaj raug txiav txim siab ntawm 500 mg plaub zaug hauv ib hnub rau 5-7 hnub.
Nrog rau cov kab mob uas twb muaj lawm ntawm daim siab thiab ob lub raum, Gilbert's syndrome, tus kws kho mob yuav tsum kho cov tshuaj ntau npaum li cas qis. Rau cov neeg mob hnub nyoog, ntxiv rau qhov txo qhov ntau npaum li cas, nws tseem yuav tsum tau ua kom lub sijhawm sib txawv ntawm cov tshuaj.
Muaj meej qhov kev ntsuas kom meej rau menyuam yaus Tylenol, nyob ntawm lub hnub nyoog thiab qhov hnyav ntawm tus menyuam:
- nrog tus menyuam hnub nyoog qis dua 6 lub hlis thiab hnyav txog 7 kg, tsis pub ntau tshaj 0.35 g ntawm cov tshuaj ib hnub;
- rau cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua 1 xyoos thiab hnyav dua 10 kg, koob tshuaj txhua hnub yuav tsum tsis pub tshaj 500 mg;
- menyuam yaus 1-3 xyoos hnyav txog 15 kg yuav tsum noj txog 0.75 g ntawm cov tshuaj ib hnub;
- rau tus menyuam hnub nyoog 3-6 xyoo thiab hnyav txog li 22 kg, qhov kev cai niaj hnub raug muab ntau txog 1000 mg;
- menyuam yaus hnub nyoog 6 txog 9 xyoos thiab hnyav txog 30 kg tuaj yeem muab tshuaj txog 1.5 g ib hnub;
- koob rau menyuam yaus hnub nyoog 9 txog 12 xyoos pom zoo 2000mg ib hnubTylenol.
Cov lus qhia rau kev siv qhov kev ncua hais tias tus menyuam hnub nyoog 6 txog 12 xyoos yuav tsum tau muab 10-20 ml ntawm cov tshuaj, thiab thaum muaj hnub nyoog 1-6 xyoo - 5-10 ml. Ib tug me nyuam los ntawm 3 lub hlis mus rau ib xyoos xav tau 2.5-5 ml ntawm kev ncua, thiab cov koob tshuaj rau cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua peb lub hlis yog muab los ntawm tus kws kho mob ib leeg.
Kev txais tos ntawm kev ncua - tsis pub ntau tshaj 4 zaug hauv ib hnub. Yog tsis muaj kev saib xyuas kev kho mob, tom tsev, cov tshuaj tuaj yeem noj tsis pub dhau 3 hnub kom txo tau qhov kub thiab txias, thiab txhawm rau txo qhov mob - tsis pub tshaj 5 hnub.
Rectal suppositories tsuas yog muab rau cov neeg laus hauv qhov nyiaj ntawm 0.5 g 4 zaug hauv ib hnub. Cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog 12-15 xyoo raug muab tshuaj 0.25-0.3 g ntawm Tylenol, cov lus qhia rau kev siv pom zoo kom tsis txhob ntau tshaj plaub zaug hauv ib hnub. Raws li nrog rau kev ncua, qhov ntau npaum li cas thiab cov koob tshuaj ib hnub twg raug txo nyob ntawm lub hnub nyoog ntawm tus menyuam.
Contraindications rau noj
Raws li cov lus qhia, "Tylenol" yog contraindicated nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm ib tug neeg intolerance rau lub active Cheebtsam ntawm cov tshuaj, nrog rau cov me nyuam mus txog rau ib lub hlis.
Thaum muab tshuaj Tylenol, yuav tsum tau them nyiaj tshwj xeeb rau cov neeg mob uas muaj kab mob hauv qab no:
- lub raum thiab lub siab tsis ua haujlwm;
- kab mob siab kab mob kis kab mob;
- benign hyperbilirubinemia;
- kab mob ntshav;
- kev quav cawv ntev;
- mob ntshav qab zib mellitus;
- cev xeeb tub thiab pub niam mis;
- laus laus.
Ntxiv rau, cov lus qhia tau sau tseg tias nws qhov kev ua tuaj yeem txo qis cov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev noj cov tshuaj uas haum rau kev tso tawm ntawm uric acid.
Lub luag haujlwm tsis zoo hauv kev txo cov txiaj ntsig ntawm cov tshuaj "Tylenol" cov lus qhia rau kev siv tau muab kev siv mus ntev ntawm barbiturates, nrog rau ethanol muaj nyob hauv cov dej qab zib muaj zog. Tsis pub haus cawv thaum kho Tylenol, vim nws tuaj yeem ua rau mob pancreatitis.
Side effects
Txawm hais tias nws muaj txiaj ntsig zoo thiab muaj cov menyuam yaus cov tshuaj, Tylenol muaj ntau yam kev phiv nrog cov tsos mob tsis zoo:
- angioneurotic edema;
- kiv taub hau thiab xeev siab;
- erythema;
- mob epigastric thiab mob plawv;
- ua tsis taus pa, anemia;
- thrombocytopenia;
- hepatonecrosis;
- leucopia;
- neutropenia.
Qee zaus, kev tsis haum tshuaj yuav tshwm sim, tshwm sim hauv daim tawv nqaij ua pob khaus, khaus khaus, khaus hnyav, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov menyuam yaus tom qab noj Tylenol (cov menyuam yaus). Cov lus qhia rau kev siv kom meej meej sau cov koob tshuaj, uas yuav tsum tau ua raws.
Tshuaj ntau dhau
Kev noj Tylenol ntau dhau tuaj yeem ua rau lub raum colic, interstitial nephritis, papillary necrosis.
Kev noj ntau dhau feem ntau tshwm sim tom qab noj 150 mg rau 1 kg ntawm lub cev hnyav, noj hauv lub sijhawm luv luv. Cov tsos mob ntawm tus mob noTom ntej:
- Nyob rau hauv thawj 24 teev - pallor thiab xeev siab, ntuav, hnyav, feem ntau txiav mob hauv cheeb tsam plab.
- 12-48 teev tom qab, daim siab thiab lub raum puas tshwm sim nrog lub siab ua haujlwm tsis ua haujlwm (tej zaum yuav ua rau encephalopathy, coma, tejzaum nws tuag).
Daim siab puas yuav luag tsis pom tom qab tus neeg laus noj 10 g ntawm cov tshuaj hauv lub sijhawm luv.
Yog tias pom tias muaj tshuaj ntau dhau, koj yuav tsum:
- tam sim ntawd lavage plab;
- ntua;
- drink "Acetylcysteine" lossis "Methionine";
- noj tshuaj kho mob raws li cov tsos mob.
Kev cuam tshuam tshuaj yeeb tshuaj
Cov tshuaj muaj peev xwm ua kom cov txiaj ntsig ntawm lwm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tsis ncaj (tshwj xeeb, coumarin thiab nws cov derivatives). Tylenol kuj ua rau muaj feem ua rau lub siab puas tsuaj los ntawm cov tshuaj hepatotoxic.
Tus nqi ntawm kev nqus ntawm cov tshuaj nce ntxiv thaum nws tau noj ib txhij nrog "Metoclopramide" thiab txo qis hauv kev sib xyaw nrog "Colestyramine". Concomitant siv nrog barbiturates txo cov tshuaj tua kab mob ntawm Tylenol.
Kev Tiv Thaiv
Cov neeg laus raug txwv rau 10 hnub ua tshuaj tua kab mob thiab 3 hnub ua tshuaj tua kab mob. Cov khoom yuav tsum tsis txhob noj nrog rau lwm yam khoom uas muajParacetamol, siv los ua cov khoom muaj nyob hauv Tylenol.
Cov lus qhia, siv, tshuaj xyuas qhia tau hais tias kev noj cov menyuam yaus cov tshuaj yuav tsum raug txwv rau 5 hnub raws li kev kho mob, raws li cov tshuaj kho mob tsim nyog rau lub hnub nyoog ntawm tus menyuam. Raws li tshuaj tua kab mob rau menyuam yaus, Tylenol tuaj yeem muab rau cov menyuam yaus tsis pub dhau 3 hnub.
Tus nqi thiab tshuaj xyuas tus neeg mob
Nyob rau hauv lawv cov kev tshuaj xyuas, cov neeg mob tham txog qhov ua tau zoo ntawm cov khoom. Nws tau qhia, tshwj xeeb, tias cov tshuaj muaj peev xwm tshem tawm lossis txo cov txheej txheem inflammatory. Ua ntej siv, cov lus qhia rau kev siv Tylenol yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo kawm.
Tus nqi ntawm cov tshuaj tuaj yeem sib txawv heev nyob ntawm daim ntawv ntawm cov tshuaj. Tylenol niaj hnub no tuaj yeem yuav tsuas yog nyob hauv khw muag tshuaj txawv teb chaws, thiab nws cov nqi ntawm 1.2 txog 15.3 las (kwv yees li 79-1000 rubles).
Cov tshuaj tsis yog muag hauv khw muag khoom hauv khw muag tshuaj hauv tebchaws Russia.
