Yuav tshuaj tua kab mob dab tsi rau tus menyuam? Qhov no yog ib lo lus nug ntau. Cia wb mus saib kom ntxaws ntxiv.
Nyob hauv tus txheej txheem ntawm kev loj hlob, tus me nyuam lub cev tsis muaj zog feem ntau raug rau ntau yam kab mob uas tuaj yeem ua rau ntau yam kab mob thiab kis kab mob. Cov kab mob no tau kho nrog cov tshuaj tua kab mob uas inhibit qhov kev loj hlob thiab kev loj hlob ntawm microbes.
Raws li cov ntaub ntawv txheeb cais, yuav tsum siv cov tshuaj tua kab mob rau cov menyuam yaus txhua lub hnub nyoog, pib txij thaum yug los, txwv tsis pub muaj teeb meem tshwm sim uas tuaj yeem ua rau muaj mob hnyav rau tus menyuam noj qab haus huv, thiab qee zaum ua rau tuag.
Txawm li cas los xij, tsuas yog tus kws kho mob uas paub txog txoj hauv kev muaj peev xwm los kho cov kab mob sib kis thiab tuaj yeem xaiv txoj kev kho mob zoo tshaj plaws thiab zoo tshaj plaws yuav tsum tau sau cov tshuaj no rau cov menyuam yaus. Cov nram qab no ntawm kev siv thiab lub hom phiaj ntawm cov ntaub ntawv yog muab rau hauv tus accountTshuaj:
- Cov tshuaj tua kab mob thiab tshuaj tua kab mob tsuas yog muab los ntawm cov kws kho mob tshwj xeeb raws li kev kho mob tshwm sim ntawm ib tus kab mob thiab cov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev kuaj mob.
- Cov neeg laus tswj kev noj tshuaj los ntawm tus menyuam raws li tus kws kho mob cov lus pom zoo.
Cov ntsiab lus saum toj no yuav pab txo qis qhov tsis zoo los ntawm kev siv tshuaj rau lub cev, uas cov niam txiv txhawj xeeb heev, thiab yuav ua kom tus menyuam rov zoo li qub.
Yuav tshuaj tua kab mob dab tsi rau menyuam yaus?
Yam tshuaj tua kab mob
Ntawm lub khw muag tshuaj niaj hnub no, cov npe ntawm cov tshuaj tua kab mob nto moo tshaj plaws muaj ntau tshaj kaum txhiab yam khoom, thiab li ntawm tsib feem pua ntawm lawv tau nquag siv los tawm tsam cov kab mob microflora.
Kev ua kom zoo ntawm cov tshuaj ntim tshuaj no yog ua raws li ntau cov qauv, suav nrog kev tsim cov tshuaj, nws cov tshuaj muaj txiaj ntsig ntawm tus neeg sawv cev sib kis thiab muaj pes tsawg leeg.
Ib qho ntawm cov kev faib tawm no muab rau kev faib tshuaj tua kab mob rau cov menyuam yaus raws li cov kev cuam tshuam ntawm ntau hom kab mob:
- Anticoccal, uas inhibit qhov kev loj hlob ntawm cov cheeb tsam thiab rhuav tshem cov neeg sawv cev ntawm genus Staphylococcus, Streptococcus, Clostridia. Cov no yog cov tshuaj xws li macrolides, lincomycin, cephalosporins.
- Antituberculous tshuaj tua kab mob - streptomycin, rifampicin.
- tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob - Ketoconazole, Diflucan.
- Cov khoom uas tawm tsam Gram-negativesticks - cephalosporins, polymyxins.
- Tshuaj nrog ntau qhov cuam tshuam ntawm kev kis kab mob - amoxicillins, aminoglycosides.
Kuv yuav muab tshuaj tua kab mob twg rau kuv tus menyuam?
Cov lus qhia rau kev siv
Nws yuav tsum tau nco ntsoov tias feem ntau pathologies, nrog rau kev tso tawm ntau ntawm cov hnoos qeev los ntawm lub qhov ntswg, hnoos, ua npaws, tsis tas yuav tsum tau siv cov tshuaj tua kab mob, txij li kev tsim cov kab mob ua pa nyuaj. thiab cov kab mob ua pa hnyav tshwm sim nyob rau hauv cov kab mob uas tsis raug rau cov tshuaj no. Yog tias tom qab tsib hnub ntawm kev mob, es tsis txhob rov qab los, qhov mob hnyav dua, qhov no txhais tau hais tias qee cov kab mob tau koom nrog cov kab mob ua pa. Hauv qhov no, kev siv tshuaj nqaim thiab tshuaj tua kab mob rau cov menyuam yaus yog qhov tsim nyog.
Cov kab mob hauv qab no hauv cov menyuam yaus raug kho nrog cov tshuaj tua kab mob:
- bronchitis;
- pneumonia;
- mob sinusitis, nrog rau kev tsim cov kua paug nyob rau hauv lub frontal los yog qhov ntswg qhov ntswg;
- otitis media;
- cystitis;
- paratonsillitis;
- furunculosis;
- Ypyelonephritis;
- urethritis thiab lwm yam.
Raws li txoj cai, thaum kub nce, thaum tus kab mob tsis nrog lwm cov tsos mob, cov tshuaj tua kab mob tsis raug sau kom txog rau thaum tus menyuam raug kuaj pom tseeb.
Nyob rau hauv cov xwm txheej uas tus menyuam tau mus rau hauv lub tsev kho mob uas mob hnyav, cov kws kho mob tshwj xeeb suav nrogKev kho mob nrog cov tshuaj tua kab mob tam sim ntawd, kev kho cov kev kho mob no tshwm sim tom qab tau txais cov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev kuaj sim.
Cia peb mus saib cov tshuaj tua kab mob zoo tshaj plaws rau menyuam yaus.
Tshuaj tua kab mob kho tus menyuam
Thaum xaiv cov tshuaj, tus kws kho mob yuav tsum ua tib zoo saib xyuas tus neeg mob qhov kev noj qab haus huv, qhov hnyav thiab hnub nyoog, vim tias txhua yam tshuaj tau sau tseg, raws li txoj cai, suav nrog cov kev txwv no (piv txwv li, pawg tetracycline tsuas yog qhib. thaum tus menyuam muaj hnub nyoog yim xyoo). Cov menyuam yuav tsum noj tshuaj tua kab mob dab tsi?
Feem ntau cov npe tshuaj tua kab mob rau kev kho menyuam yaus suav nrog, raws li txoj cai, cov tshuaj hauv qab no:
- "Augmentin", uas yog cov tshuaj niaj hnub ua ke kom tshem tawm cov tsos mob ntawm cov kab mob. Nws tuaj yeem ua rau kev loj hlob ntawm kev tsis haum tshuaj hauv tus menyuam lub cev thiab yuav tsum tsis txhob siv los kho cov menyuam mos thiab cov neeg mob hnub nyoog qis dua peb lub hlis. Cov khoom xyaw nquag hauv cov tshuaj no yog amoxicillin thiab clavulanic acid.
- "Zinnat" - ib yam khoom uas muaj nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm granules rau kev npaj ncua kev kawm ntawv rau cov me nyuam thiab cov ntsiav tshuaj. Cov tshuaj yog siv dav hauv kev kho mob rau menyuam yaus txij li 3 lub hlis, thiab cov ntsiav tshuaj yog siv los ntawm hnub nyoog peb xyoos. Cov npe tshuaj tua kab mob rau menyuam yaus tsis xaus ntawm no.
- "Amoxicillin" yog tshuaj tua kab mob uas muaj ntau yam teebmeem. Siv nws ntau zausTsuas yog nrog mob ntsws, sinusitis, cystitis, otitis media thiab pharyngitis, nrog rau cov mob angina.
- "Zinacef" - ib qho tshuaj rau kev kho mob ntawm cov kab mob hnyav. Cov tshuaj no tsuas yog tsim nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov hmoov rau infusions thiab txhaj tshuaj thiab yog muab nyob rau hauv kev saib xyuas ntawm ib tug tshwj xeeb.
- "Sumamed" yog ib pawg ntawm macrolides, thiab yog tsim nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm hmoov thiab ntsiav tshuaj. Cov tshuaj tua kab mob yog siv los ntawm lub hnub nyoog ntawm rau lub hlis, thiab cov tshuaj hauv cov ntsiav tshuaj yog siv rau cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua 12 xyoos. Pab tshem tawm xws li pathologies xws li urethritis, pharyngitis, kab mob Lyme, kis kab mob ntawm txoj hnyuv, thiab lwm yam.
Cov txiaj ntsig ntawm Tshuaj Kho Mob
Cov tshuaj hauv cov hmoov, uas yog npaj rau kev tsim cov tshuaj ncua tshwj xeeb, muaj cov nyhuv me me rau tus menyuam lub cev, nrog rau kev nqus tau zoo thiab tsis muaj kev phiv ntau.
Kev tshuaj xyuas cov tshuaj no rau cov menyuam mos feem ntau tshwm sim hauv cov xwm txheej uas pom muaj kab mob hnyav.
Categorically nws tsis tuaj yeem hloov pauv cov tshuaj noj thaum txhim kho kev noj qab haus huv ntawm tus menyuam. Tshem tawm kev siv ncua, hloov cov tshuaj tsuas yog tus kws kho mob xwb.
Tshuaj tua kab mob feem ntau yog muab rau qhov ncauj, thiab cov koob tshuaj raug xam raws li tus menyuam qhov hnyav. Lub qab ntxiag fruity saj thiab tsw ntawm cov tshuaj zoo heev pab txhawb cov txheej txheem ntawm kev kho mob thiab noj nws los ntawm tus me nyuam. Feem ntau txais tos ntawm xws litshuaj noj tsis pub dhau xya hnub.
Tshuaj tua kab mob ntau yam
Feem ntau, thaum kis kab mob tshwm sim hauv cov menyuam yaus, cov kws kho mob tshwj xeeb tau sau cov txheej txheem kev kho mob, txawm li cas los xij, kev xaiv cov tshuaj yuav tsum tau ua raws li tus yam ntxwv ntawm txhua tus neeg mob. Kev tsis tuaj los yog muaj kev tsis haum rau qee yam tshuaj, nrog rau cov kab mob pauv mus rau yav dhau los kuj raug coj mus rau hauv tus account.
Txhawm rau pab nrog qhov tshwm sim ntawm tonsillitis hauv cov menyuam yaus, macrolides yog siv, piv txwv li, Sumamed lossis Klacid nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm kev ncua, lossis tshuaj Zinnat hauv syrup. Nrog rau kev txhim kho cov ntaub ntawv purulent ntawm tonsillitis, kev txhaj tshuaj ntawm "Ceftriaxone" yog siv.
Suprax, Flemoxin Solutab, thiab Fluimucil ncua kev kawm rau cov menyuam yaus muaj kev sib ntaus sib tua bronchitis, uas tsis yog tsuas yog rhuav tshem cov kab mob microflora, tab sis kuj txhawb kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub ntsws.
Mob khaub thuas nyuaj los ntawm kev kis kab mob yog kho los ntawm cov tshuaj xws li Augmentin, Sumamed, Macropen thiab Zinnat.
Yuav tshuaj tua kab mob dab tsi rau menyuam yaus, tus kws kho mob yuav tsum qhia.
Qhov zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo ntawm kev kho tshuaj tua kab mob
Kev siv cov tshuaj tua kab mob hauv kev kho mob muaj ntau qhov zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo. Kev tshem tawm sai sai ntawm ntau yam kab mob pathological hauv cov menyuam yaus nrog kev pab ntawm cov tshuaj tua kab mob feem ntau nrog kev txhim kho ntawm qee qhov kev mob ntawm lub plab zom mov, qhov tshwm sim ntawm cov tsos mob ntawm microflora hloov tawm tsam keeb kwm yav dhau los ntawm kev txo qis hauv kev tiv thaiv kab mob, thiab. ntau yam kev ua xua.
Nrog saibtxhawm rau txo qhov tsis zoo ntawm cov tshuaj ntawm cov hnyuv, cov qauv tshwj xeeb ntawm cov me nyuam mos raug ntxiv, uas muaj cov kab mob uas muaj txiaj ntsig. Nws tseem yuav tsum tau saib xyuas tus menyuam txoj kev noj zaub mov thiab suav nrog cov khoom fermented mis nyuj hauv nws. Tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb tuaj yeem sau cov tshuaj probiotics, uas ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam ntawm cov kab mob uas muaj txiaj ntsig zoo hauv cov hnyuv.
Tsis ntseeg, cov tshuaj tua kab mob pab tiv thaiv tus menyuam los ntawm ntau yam kab mob, tab sis nws yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias kev siv cov tshuaj tsis tswj tau ua rau txo qis hauv kev tiv thaiv kab mob thiab tshwm sim ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob hauv cov kab mob pathogenic.
Ua ntej siv tshuaj tua kab mob rau menyuam yaus, cov lus qhia yuav tsum ua tib zoo kawm.
Tshuaj tua kab mob rau qhov ntswg thiab hnoos
Ua ntej koj pib muab tshuaj tua kab mob rau koj tus menyuam, koj yuav tsum xyuas kom meej tias cov tsos mob tshwm sim los ntawm tus kab mob. Qhov ntswg thiab hnoos tau pom, raws li txoj cai, nrog cov kab mob hauv qab no:
- kab mob bronchitis;
- tuberculosis;
- pneumonia;
- pleurisy;
- angina;
- kab mob ua pa nrog chlamydia lossis mycoplasmas;
- purulent tracheitis.
Yuav kom paub seb cov tshuaj tua kab mob twg yuav muab rau tus menyuam thaum hnoos, nws yuav yog ib qho tsim nyog coj cov hnoos qeev rau kev tshawb fawb, uas yuav pab txiav txim seb tus kab mob thiab xaiv cov tshuaj. Txawm li cas los xij, nyob rau qee kis mob hnyav, tsis muaj sijhawm rau qhov nokev ua ub no, thiab tom qab ntawd tau muab tshuaj tua kab mob nrog ntau qhov cuam tshuam ntawm cov kab mob. Yog li, cov tshuaj hauv qab no tuaj yeem muab tshuaj rau hnoos thiab ua kua ntswg:
- Penicillins - Amoxicillin, Ospamox, Amoxiclav, Augmentin, Flemoxin Solutab.
- Cephalosporins, uas tau sau tseg rau hauv cov xwm txheej uas penicillins tsis pab tus menyuam - Cefixime, Suprax, Cefuroxime, Cefotaxime.
- Y Macrolides - Sumamed, Macropen, Rulid, Clarithromycin, Azithromycin, Klacid, Azithromycin.
- tshuaj tua kab mob - Neomycin, Isofra, Bioparox, Framycetin, Novoimanin.
Yuav ua li cas cov tshuaj tua kab mob zoo dua rau tus menyuam uas muaj qhov kub thiab txias?
Tshuaj tua kab mob kub taub hau
Qhov kub ntawm cov menyuam feem ntau tau pom thaum muaj ntau yam kab mob tshwm sim, thiab tshuaj tua kab mob rau ARVI tsis muab cov txiaj ntsig xav tau, vim lawv tsuas ua rau cov kab mob xwb.
Cov cim tseem ceeb uas qhia tias qhov kub thiab txias tau nce vim qhov kev loj hlob ntawm tus kab mob yog cov hauv qab no:
- Cov neeg mob thaum tus menyuam tau mob catarrhal pathology, txawm li cas los xij, tom qab rov zoo, cov tsos mob ntawm tus mob no tshwm sim dua.
- kub taub hau siab (dhau 38 degrees) kav ntev tshaj peb hnub, thiab cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob thiab tshuaj tua kab mob tsis muaj qhov xav tau.
- Thaum xub thawj, tus menyuam yuav mobcaj pas, ces muaj qhov ntswg, thiab tom qab ntawd ces qhov kub thiab txias.
- Thaum cov tsos mob tuaj qeeb thiab maj mam, tus kab mob no feem ntau yuav kis kab mob ntau dua li tus kab mob.
Cov tshuaj tua kab mob nrov tshaj plaws rau cov menyuam yaus thaum kub yog Ampicillin, Amoxicillin, Ceftriaxone, Klacid, Suprax, Augmentin, Sumamed, Flemoxin Solutab, Cefix, "Flemoklav", "Cefazolin Solutab", "Azithromycin", "Cefotaxime" "Clarithromycin". Yog tias koj muaj kev fab tshuaj rau ib qho tshuaj, koj yuav tsum sab laj nrog kws kho mob tam sim ntawd.
Tshuaj tua kab mob rau cov me nyuam kub taub hau yog sau nrog kev saib xyuas zoo.
tshuaj tua kab mob rau cov menyuam mos
Tus menyuam yau, qhov kev qhia nruj dua rau kev sau tshuaj tua kab mob. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, tus kws kho mob yuav tsum tau ua kom paub tseeb tias tus kab mob yog kab mob tiag tiag, thiab tsuas yog tom qab ntawd yuav tsum tau sau ib lossis lwm yam tshuaj. Nws tsis pom zoo kom pib txoj kev kho no txij li thawj hnub ntawm tus kabmob, vim lub cev yuav tsum muaj sijhawm los tawm tsam tus kabmob ntawm nws tus kheej.
Raws li txoj cai, cov tshuaj no tau muab rau cov menyuam yug tshiab hnub thib peb, yog tias kev kho mob nrog lwm cov tshuaj tsis tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo. Tshwj xeeb yog cov xwm txheej uas yuav tsum tau pib kho tshuaj tua kab mob tam sim ntawd, piv txwv li, nrog mob meningococcal, mob ntsws, purulent tonsillitis. Nws yog qhov zoo dua rau cov menyuam mos los sau tshuaj tua kab mob hauv daim ntawv ntawm kev ncua.
Kuv yuav muab tshuaj tua kab mob dab tsi rau menyuam yaus mob caj pas?
Txij thaum yug los, koj tuaj yeem siv cov tshuaj tua kab mob hauv qab no: Tavanic, Cifran, Zinnat, Tsiprolet, Doxycycline, Flemoxin Solutab, Amoxicillin, Ampicillin, Cefuroxime, Zinacef, Augmentin, Cefuroxime.
Tshuaj tua kab mob zoo tshaj plaws
Kev tshuaj tua kab mob hauv cov menyuam yaus yog qhov tsis xav tau, tshwj xeeb yog aminoglycosides, vim tias cov tshuaj no feem ntau ua rau muaj teeb meem hauv lub pob ntseg, ob lub raum thiab lwm yam kabmob. Tetracyclines, uas cuam tshuam rau pob txha thiab pob txha mos, kuj tsis pom zoo. Cov tshuaj tua kab mob, nrog rau cov kev mob tshwm sim me me, yog: Amoxiclav, Amoxicillin, Flemoxin Solutab, Ampicillin, Oxacillin, Aksetin, Zinacef, Zinnat, Cefilim, Cefalexin”, “Cefexim”, “Sumamed”, “Azithromycin”, “Hemomycin” "Clarithromycin", "Erythromycin", "Ciprofloxacin", "Moximac", "Moxifloxacin", "Levofloxacin", "Avelox".
Cov no yog cov tshuaj tua kab mob dav dav rau menyuam yaus.
Reviews
Vim tias cov menyuam yaus feem ntau raug mob ntau yam kab mob, muaj ntau yam tshuaj xyuas cov tshuaj tua kab mob rau cov menyuam yaus, ob qho tib si zoo thiab tsis zoo. Cov niam txiv nco ntsoov tias ib qho ntawm cov tshuaj no feem ntau ua rau muaj kev phiv tsis zoo rau tus menyuam uas xav tau kev kho mob ntxiv, xws li dysbacteriosis thiab kev tsis haum tshuaj rau cov tshuaj, suav nrog cov tshuaj zawv plaub hau thiab txiv hmab txiv ntoo.
Txawm qhov no, sivCov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob - ib qho kev ntsuas tsim nyog nyob rau hauv cov xwm txheej ntawm ib co mob pathologies ntawm ib tug mob thiab kis kab mob, txij li thaum nrog ib co kab mob nws yog tsis yooj yim sua kom daws tsis tau lawv.
Muaj ntau qhov kev tshuaj xyuas zoo txog tshuaj tua kab mob rau menyuam yaus. Piv txwv li, cov neeg qhuas "Sumamed", uas feem ntau yog muab rau bronchitis, tonsillitis, cystitis; "Amoxiclav", uas muaj cov nyhuv me me rau cov menyuam yaus lub cev; "Cefotaxime", uas pab tua ntau yam kab mob, xws li mob ntsws. Cov niam txiv hais tias cov tshuaj no yooj yim daws cov kab mob pathological thiab ua sai sai, txo cov tsos mob ntawm hyperthermia, thiab tseem pab tau ntau heev thaum muaj ntau yam kab mob purulent hauv cov menyuam yaus. Cov kev mob tshwm sim los ntawm lawv kuj muaj, tab sis lawv tau nthuav tawm, feem ntau, me ntsis.
Kev tshuaj xyuas tsis zoo ntawm cov tshuaj tua kab mob rau cov menyuam yaus kuj tau sau. Lawv, piv txwv li, tsim nyog "Clarithromycin", "Doxycycline", "Erythromycin" thiab lwm yam. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, cov niam txiv nco ntsoov tias cov tshuaj no ua rau muaj kev phiv loj heev, uas, tom qab tus kab mob hauv qab no, nws nyuaj rau kev kho, thiab qee zaum nws tau pom tias cov tshuaj no tsis pab kho cov kab mob tshwj xeeb. Cov niam txiv tau pom nyob rau hauv lawv cov me nyuam txoj kev loj hlob ntawm mob raws plab vim yog ib tug tsis txaus nyob rau hauv lub plab hnyuv microflora, cov tsos mob ntawm thrush ntawm lub qhov ncauj mucosa thiab ntau lwm yam kev phiv.