Retinol acetate tov: cov lus qhia rau kev siv, tshuaj xyuas

Cov txheej txheem:

Retinol acetate tov: cov lus qhia rau kev siv, tshuaj xyuas
Retinol acetate tov: cov lus qhia rau kev siv, tshuaj xyuas

Video: Retinol acetate tov: cov lus qhia rau kev siv, tshuaj xyuas

Video: Retinol acetate tov: cov lus qhia rau kev siv, tshuaj xyuas
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Anonim

Retinol acetate muaj nyob rau hauv tee rau qhov ncauj thiab tshuaj pleev ib ce ntawm 3.44% thiab 8.6%. Cov kua roj oily yog xim daj thiab tsis muaj ntxhiab.

Cov tshuaj yog muab tso rau hauv iav vials. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov tshuaj kuj tsim nyob rau hauv capsules. Lawv muaj xim daj hauv cov xim thiab kheej kheej.

Retinol acetate cov lus qhia
Retinol acetate cov lus qhia

Composition

Raws li cov lus qhia rau retinol acetate, roj tov rau qhov ncauj thiab sab nraud daim ntawv thov 3.44% thiab 8.6% muaj:

  • retinol acetate;
  • khoom noj khoom haus ntxiv E320;
  • sunflower roj.

Ib lub tshuaj ntsiav ntawm retinol acetate muaj:

  • retinol acetate;
  • sunflower roj;
  • Yglycerol;
  • methyl ester ntawm para-hydroxybenzoic acid.
Retinol acetate roj kev qhia
Retinol acetate roj kev qhia

tshuaj muaj txiaj ntsig ntawm vitamin A

Raws li cov lus qhia rau kev siv, nws paub tias retinol acetate yog ib yam khoom tsim nyog rau kev ua haujlwm ntawm retina. Tsis tas li ntawd, vitaminIb feem koom nrog hauv cov txheej txheem ntawm cov pob txha tsim, nrog rau kev loj hlob ntawm embryonic, ua kom muaj kev ua haujlwm ruaj khov, txhim kho kev tiv thaiv.

Retinol acetate daws
Retinol acetate daws

Thaum cov tshuaj tau sau

Raws li cov lus qhia siv rau retinol acetate, cov roj tov yog siv rau avitaminosis A, nrog rau hypovitaminosis thiab ua ib feem ntawm txoj kev kho mob:

  1. Hemeralopia (ophthalmopathology, uas yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm qhov pom kev tsis pom kev hloov mus rau qhov teeb meem qis).
  2. Retinitis pigmentosa (kev puas tsuaj rau lub retina ntawm lub cev ntawm lub zeem muag, uas pigment epithelium degeneration tshwm sim, vim li ntawd, ntau yam teeb meem tshwm sim).
  3. Xerophthalmia (ib yam kab mob tshwm sim los ntawm qhov ziab ntawm cov ntaub nyias nyias, pob tshab uas npog sab nraud ntawm lub qhov muag thiab sab nraub qaum ntawm daim tawv muag thiab pob txha).
  4. Eczematous lesions ntawm daim tawv muag (mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij ncig lub qhov muag).
  5. Kab mob (mob qhov txhab ntawm epithelium ntawm daim tawv nqaij los yog mucous membrane).
  6. Ichthyosis (ib kab mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij uas tshwm sim los ntawm kev puas tsuaj keratinization ntawm epidermis).
  7. Psoriasis (mob ntev ntawm cov epidermis, uas npog feem ntau ntawm daim tawv nqaij).
  8. Hyperkeratosis (ib yam mob ntawm cov txheej txheem ntawm daim tawv nqaij ntawm lub epidermis, uas yog qhia nyob rau hauv ib qho kev nce ntawm cov keratin hlwb ntawm lub cornea ntawm daim tawv nqaij yam tsis hloov lawv cov qauv, ua rau ib tug thickening ntawm lub cornea ntawm daim tawv nqaij. thaj chaw cuam tshuam).
  9. Tylotic eczema (ib kab mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij uas tshwm sim los ntawm qhov txhab ntawm tes thiab ko taw).
  10. Neurodermatitis (ib kab mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij ntawm hom neurogenic-allergic uas tshwm sim nrog kev tso tawm thiab exacerbations).
  11. Burns.
  12. Conjunctivitis (mob qhov txhab ntawm cov mucous ntawm cov kab noj hniav, uas npog sab hauv ntawm daim tawv muag).
  13. Keratitis Superficial (kev mob uas npog txheej sab saum toj ntawm lub qhov muag).

Yam kab mob dab tsi yog tshuaj tseem siv

Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tau zoo nrog ntau yam kab mob thiab kab mob:

  1. Rickets (ib kab mob ntawm cov menyuam yaus uas muaj cov pob txha tsis zoo thiab cov pob txha tsis muaj pob txha).
  2. Collagenosis (cov kab mob pathological uas koom ua ke los ntawm tib hom kev ua haujlwm thiab kev hloov pauv ntawm morphological).
  3. Erosion.
  4. Cracks.
  5. Seborrheic dermatitis (qhov mob mob ntev uas npog cov chaw ntawm daim tawv nqaij ntawm lub taub hau thiab lub cev uas muaj qog sebaceous).
  6. Kab mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij (kab mob sib kis uas muaj kev kawm ntev nrog kev rov ua dua tshiab, vim yog cov colonization ntawm daim tawv nqaij thiab cov ntaub so ntswg subcutaneous nrog Mycobacterium tuberculosis).
  7. mob plab hnyuv plab.
  8. Erosive gastroduodenitis (qhov txhab mob, uas yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm kev ua txhaum ntawm cov txheej txheem epithelial ntawm lub plab thiab duodenum thiab tsim cov erosions).
  9. Measles (tus kab mob inflammatory uas tshwm sim los ntawm kev puas tsuaj rau cov kab mob epithelial ntawm txoj hnyuv).
  10. mob plab (mobib tug kab mob uas yog yus muaj los ntawm ib tug kab mob ntawm cov kab mob sib kis kab mob thiab kev puas tsuaj rau lub plab hnyuv ib ntsuj av, feem ntau yog cov hnyuv distal).
  11. Tracheitis (ib kab mob tshwm sim los ntawm cov kab mob inflammatory ntawm lub tracheal mucosa, uas yog qhov tshwm sim ntawm cov kab mob ua pa, tshwm sim ob qho tib si mob thiab mob ntev).
  12. Influenza (tus kab mob ua pa hnyav los ntawm tus kab mob khaub thuas).
  13. Bronchitis (ib kab mob ua pa uas lub bronchi koom nrog cov txheej txheem inflammatory).
  14. Atopic dermatitis (ib kab mob uas tshwm sim nyob rau hauv cov neeg mob uas muaj cov kab mob genetic predisposition rau tus kab mob muaj qhov rov ua dua tshiab).
Daim ntawv thov ntawm retinol acetate
Daim ntawv thov ntawm retinol acetate

YContraindications

Raws li cov lus qhia rau kev siv rau kev daws ntawm retinol acetate, nws paub tias cov kev txwv rau kev siv yog:

  1. mob rwj ntawm daim tawv nqaij.
  2. Cholelithiasis (ib yam kab mob tshwm sim los ntawm kev tsim cov pob zeb hauv lub gallbladder lossis cov ducts).
  3. Kev cev xeeb tub.
  4. Hypervitaminosis A (ib qho mob hnyav tom qab qaug cawv nrog kev noj tshuaj ntau dhau ntawm ib lossis ntau cov vitamins).
  5. Tus kab mob pancreatitis ntev (qhov mob hnyav zuj zus thiab kev puas tsuaj ntawm tus txiav, uas ua rau muaj kev ua txhaum ntawm nws txoj haujlwm sab nraud thiab intrasecretory).
  6. Nyob rau xya xyoo.

Raws li cov lus qhia siv rau retinol acetate, roj tov nrogKev saib xyuas tshwj xeeb, tsuas yog tom qab kev tso cai los ntawm tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem siv raws li hauv qab no:

  1. Cirrhosis ntawm daim siab (ib kab mob ntawm daim siab, uas yog suav tias yog qhov tshwm sim ntawm qhov tsis zoo ntawm microcirculation hauv lub siab vascular system thiab ua haujlwm tsis zoo ntawm cov kua tsib).
  2. Viral kab mob siab (kab mob siab, uas qhia txog kev puas tsuaj rau lub cev thiab cuam tshuam nws txoj haujlwm).
  3. Kidney disease.
  4. hnub nyoog so haujlwm.
  5. Nrog rau qib thib ob thiab thib peb lub plawv tsis ua haujlwm.
  6. Jade (qhov mob ntawm lub raum, uas feem ntau ua rau qhov tseeb tias cov ntaub so ntswg ntawm cov kabmob no hloov pauv).
Retinol acetate vitamin A
Retinol acetate vitamin A

Kev qhia

Retinol acetate 3.44 (roj tov) tsuas yog siv raws li kev saib xyuas ntawm kws kho mob. Kev siv qhov ncauj yog noj tom qab noj mov, tom qab kaum mus rau kaum tsib feeb.

Rau qhov tsis muaj vitamin me me mus rau nruab nrab, cov neeg mob laus tau muab 13 tee ntawm cov tshuaj ntawm 3.44% los ntawm pipette lossis 8.6% ntawm cov tshuaj, 5 tee ib hnub twg.

Yog tias muaj kev puas tsuaj rau lub cev ntawm lub zeem muag, cov neeg laus raug pom zoo kom siv 20-40 tee ntawm cov tshuaj 3.44% lossis 8-16 tee ntawm 8.6% retinol acetate ib hnub. Cov menyuam yaus (xws li hnub nyoog) raug tshuaj 0.01-0.05 milliliters 3.44% (ib los yog ob tee) lossis 0.004-0.02 ml ntawm cov tshuaj 8.6% (ib poob) ib hnub.

Rau cov kab mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij, cov neeg laus raug qhia kom siv 0.5-1 milliliter 3.44% ntawm cov tshuaj (los ntawm 20 mus rau 40 tee) los yog 0.2-0.4 ml tee ntawm 8.6% (los ntawm 8 mus rau 16.poob) ib hnub.

Raws li cov lus qhia rau kev siv rau kev daws cov tshuaj retinol acetate, cov menyuam yaus raug tshuaj 0.05-0.2 milliliters ntawm 3.44% (los ntawm 2 mus rau 8 tee) lossis 0.02-0.08 ml ntawm cov tshuaj 8.6% (1 mus rau 4 tee).) txhua hnub.

Tus kws kho mob txiav txim siab lub sijhawm kho ntawm tus kheej. Hauv kev kho mob ntawm qhov txhab, nrog rau kev kub hnyiab thiab frostbite, nws raug nquahu kom kho cov chaw cuam tshuam ntawm daim tawv nqaij nrog cov kua roj ntawm retinol acetate. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, siv tshuaj rau lub ntsej muag ntxuav kom huv rau 6 zaug hauv ib hnub, tom qab ntawd npog nrog gauze.

Yuav ua li cas tsis zoo tshwm sim

Raws li cov lus qhia rau kev siv, cov tsos mob hauv qab no yuav zoo li thaum kho retinol acetate:

  1. Zoo siab.
  2. Migraine (ib kab mob neurological tshwm sim los ntawm kev mob taub hau tsis tu ncua lossis tsis tu ncua).
  3. Ntsuag.
  4. Ntaus.
  5. Kev tsis sib haum xeeb.
  6. Nkauj.
  7. Hyperemia ntawm lub ntsej muag (nce ntxiv ntawm cov hlab ntsha).
  8. Nkauj kho siab.
  9. Cov pos hniav.
  10. Hyperhidrosis (ib yam mob uas tshwm sim los ntawm kev tawm hws ntau thoob plaws hauv lub cev lossis tsuas yog hauv qee qhov chaw - hauv ob txhais ceg, ntawm taw lossis xib teg, hauv cov quav loj).
  11. Vertigo (kiv taub hau, poob kev sib koom ua ke ib ntus).
  12. ob vision.
  13. Nyob zoo ib tsoom phooj ywg.
  14. Zoo.
  15. Npaj intracranial siab.
  16. pab pob txha.
  17. Tsis qab los noj.
  18. Gastralgia (mob hauv plabhom mob cramping).
  19. Hlub.
  20. peev daim di ncauj.
  21. Nyob.
  22. Pollakiuria
  23. -kab nrib pleb thiab daim tawv qhuav.
  24. Nycturia (predominance ntawm hmo ntuj tso zis ntau hnub).
  25. Polyuria (nce ntxiv zis txhua hnub).
  26. Photosensitivity (tej ntawm daim tawv nqaij rau hnub ci nrog kev koom tes ntawm kev tiv thaiv kab mob).
  27. Hair loss.
  28. Oligomenorrhea (nce ntxiv ntawm lub sijhawm).

Cov lus qhia rau kev siv

Retinol acetate yuav tsum tsis txhob siv ib txhij nrog lwm cov vitamin-mineral complexes uas muaj vitamin A los tiv thaiv hypervitaminosis. Rau cov neeg laus, qhov kev xav tau niaj hnub ntawm retinol yog 0.9 mg, rau cov menyuam yaus - 0.4-1 milligrams.

Rau cov poj niam thaum lactation thiab menyuam yaus, qhov koob tshuaj yuav tsum tau nce li ntawm 50%. Kev siv cov tshuaj nyob rau hauv cov lus pom zoo tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam rau lub peev xwm tsav tsheb thiab cov txheej txheem nyuaj.

Raws li cov lus piav qhia, vitamin A yuav tsum tsis txhob siv rau kev kho thaum cev xeeb tub.

Thaum kho cov neeg mob hluas txij li xya xyoo, cov tshuaj yuav tsum tau siv ceev faj heev. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm kab mob raum, retinol acetate yuav tsum tau siv nrog ceev faj, nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, cov koob tshuaj yog xaiv los ntawm tus kws kho mob.

Vitamin A npaj yuav tsum tsis txhob siv rau kev kho mob mus ntevtetracyclines, raws li kev sib xyaw ua ke no tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev kub ntxhov intracranial. Kev sib xyaw ntawm retinol acetate nrog cov tshuaj tiv thaiv qhov ncauj nce qib ntawm cov vitamin A hauv cov ntshav. Nrog rau kev siv ib txhij nrog glucocorticosteroids, salicylates, kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev tsim cov teebmeem tsis zoo yuav txo qis.

vitamin ib qho kev daws hauv roj
vitamin ib qho kev daws hauv roj

"Colestipol", "Cholestyramine", "Neomycin" txo qhov nqus ntawm cov tshuaj. "Isotretinoin" tsub kom qhov tshwm sim ntawm cov tshuaj lom. Kev npaj nrog calcium txo lawv cov tshuaj pharmacological, ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm hypercalcemia. "Tocopherol" ua rau txo qis hauv daim siab.

Nyob zoo ib tsoom niam txiv kwv tij neej tsas sawv daws

Kev Npaj - hloov pauv rau cov tshuaj retinol acetate:

  1. Vitamin A.
  2. Retinol palmitate.
  3. YRetinol.

Yuav khaws cia retinol acetate

Txhob cia me nyuam. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum khaws cov tshuaj ntawm qhov kub thiab txias: kev daws - txog li kaum degrees Celsius, tshuaj ntsiav - txog li nees nkaum tsib. Cov tshuaj yuav tsum tau muab cia kom deb ntawm lub teeb, cov tshuaj ntsiav yuav tsum tau tiv thaiv los ntawm noo noo. Lub txee lub neej ntawm cov tshuaj thiab tshuaj ntsiav yog 24 lub hlis. Cov tshuaj tau muab faib yam tsis muaj kws kho mob sau ntawv. Tus nqi ntawm cov tshuaj txawv ntawm 80 txog 200 rubles, nyob ntawm seb hom tshuaj thiab cov chaw tsim khoom.

Retinol acetate roj
Retinol acetate roj

Patient opinions

Retinol acetate roj tshuaj xyuas rau lub ntsej muag paub meej tias nws ua haujlwm tau zoo. Tib neeg hais tias kev siv cov vitamin A pab sai saitxhim kho cov plaub hau thiab tshem tawm pob txuv.

Tsis tas li ntawd, nws muaj txiaj ntsig zoo hauv kev tshem tawm pob txuv, yog li retinol acetate tau ntxiv rau ntau lub ntsej muag thiab daim tawv nqaij cream. Muaj cov khoom npaj ua tiav nrog cov ntsiab lus vitamin A, tab sis ntau tus neeg ua cov khoom no lawv tus kheej. Koj tuaj yeem ntxiv ob peb tee ntawm cov vitamin rau cov nplaum los yog daim npog ntsej muag thiab sib tov kom huv si. Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub no, cov khoom yuav tsum tau muab kaw nruj nreem kaw nyob rau hauv ib qho chaw txias. Khaws cov tshuaj pleev ib ce kom deb ntawm tshav ntuj.

Nrog kev pab ntawm cov tshuaj no, koj tuaj yeem kho cov tawv nqaij fading tsis tsuas yog ntawm lub ntsej muag, tab sis kuj nyob rau hauv décolleté. Nyob rau hauv xyoo tas los, wrinkles nyob rau hauv cheeb tsam no tau pom ntau dua, vitamin A tones li ilv daim tawv nqaij.

txhawm rau txhim kho cov txiaj ntsig zoo, koj tuaj yeem sim sib xyaw retinol nrog cov khoom noj siv mis. Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tsis zoo tshwm sim, raws li txoj cai, tsis tshua muaj thiab tsis tas yuav muaj kev cuam tshuam kev kho mob.

Ceev faj, ntxiv tsis pub ntau tshaj 1-2 tee ntawm cov tshuaj pleev ib ce. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm vitamin A, ntau tsis zoo. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm overdose, ib qho kev tsis haum tshuaj yog ua tau - liab, tev ntawm daim tawv nqaij.

Raws li cov kws kho mob, cov tshuaj txo cov tuab ntawm cov pob txha pob txha ntawm daim tawv nqaij los ntawm kev ua kom cov cell exfoliation, uas pab cov epidermis kom muaj kev ntxhib los mos thiab zoo nkauj dua.

Retinol acetate txhim kho cov tuab ntawm cov txheej txheem sib sib zog nqus ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Cov tshuaj txhawb kev tsim cov fibrillar protein thiab elastin nyob rau hauv lub epidermis. Raws li, nws yuav pab kom txo tau wrinkles thiab nplua kab ntawm lub ntsej muag, raws li zoo raws lince elasticity ntawm daim tawv nqaij.

Raws li cov lus teb ntawm cov neeg mob thiab kws kho mob, cov tshuaj tiv thaiv pob txuv. Qhov no yog vim qhov tseeb tias retinol tshem tawm feem ntau ntawm cov teeb meem nrog cov hauv paus plaub hau. Tsis tas li ntawd, kev daws ntawm retinol acetate nyob rau hauv cov roj pab txo qhov tsim ntawm sebum, thiab tseem yaj cov khoom uas ua rau pob txuv, uas yuav pab kom tshem tawm cov pores. Yog li ntawd, vitamin A yog suav tias yog cov tshuaj zoo tshaj plaws hauv kev kho pob txuv. Txoj kev kho no feem ntau yog muab rau cov hluas los daws cov teeb meem ntawm daim tawv nqaij uas muaj hnub nyoog.

Pom zoo: