Sperm morphology yog ib qho kev soj ntsuam uas txiav txim siab qhov tseeb thiab cov lej ntawm cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov phev ej hauv cov ejaculate, uas muaj cov qauv ntuj tsim thiab muaj peev xwm fertility (fertilization).
Vim li cas cov kev xeem no ua tiav
Raws li cov txiaj ntsig ntawm spermogram, koj tuaj yeem paub txog lub xeev kev noj qab haus huv ntawm tus txiv neej, kuaj pom tus kab mob prostatitis thiab kis kab mob. Yog tias kev xeeb tub tau npaj rau lub sijhawm ntev, tab sis txog tam sim no tsis muaj txiaj ntsig, kev tshawb fawb ntawm ejaculation rau cov phev suav yuav pab kom paub cov laj thawj. Yog tias muaj menyuam tsis taus, ces cov txiaj ntsig ntawm spermogram yuav pab tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb tshaj tawm txoj kev kho kom zoo. Indications rau kev kuaj:
- nkawm niam txiv tsis muaj menyuam; Kev pub dawb ntawm cov phev rau kev tshuaj xyuas yog siv los lees paub lossis tsis suav nrog kev xeeb tub hauv cov txij nkawm vim tsis muaj fertilization hauv tus txiv neej;
- vasectomy (ligation ntawm vas deferens) - tom qab ua haujlwm zoo li no, nws raug saib xyuas; ejaculation yuav tsum tsis muaj phev;
- phev pub dawb tsuas yog tso cai raws li cov txiaj ntsig ntawm qhov kev sim no;
- ejaculate cryopreservation (tsawg kub preservation).
Yuav ua li casphev rau kev tsom xam
Raws li tau hais los ntawm Lub Koom Haum Saib Xyuas Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv Ntiaj Teb, kev pub phev yuav tsum tau ua los ntawm kev ua kom tus kheej thiab tsis yog los ntawm kev sib deev lossis lwm txoj hauv kev. Kev kuaj (spermogram) raug coj mus rau hauv chav tshwj xeeb hauv chav kuaj. Lub qhov rooj hauv chav yog kaw los ntawm sab hauv los ntawm tus neeg mob nws tus kheej. Yuav kom xa cov ejaculation yuav tsum tau nqa tawm yam tsis muaj teeb meem, cov ntawv xov xwm erotic tuaj yeem siv hauv chaw ua haujlwm. Muaj qee qhov yuav tsum tau ua:
- nws siv sijhawm 3-4 hnub los npaj rau kev tshuaj ntsuam;
- yuav tsum txo lub cev ua si 7-14 hnub ua ntej kuaj ejaculation;
- tsis txhob sib deev 3-7 hnub ua ntej pub phev;
- tsis txhob da dej kub ib lim tiam, thiab tsis txhob mus sauna;
- tsis txhob haus cawv, tshuaj yeeb lossis haus luam yeeb;
- 2-3 lub lis piam ua ntej kev kuaj mob, tsum tsum tsis txhob noj tshuaj, noj tshuaj ntxiv, yog tias tsim nyog, sab laj nrog tus kws kho mob uas tau sau cov spermogram.
Kev ntsuas ejaculation thib ob suav nrog ua raws li cov cai qub. Txhawm rau ntsuas cov txiaj ntsig tau raug, nws yuav tsum tau muab cov khoom siv rov ua dua. Yog tias, raws li kev txheeb xyuas thawj zaug, tus kws tshaj lij tau hais tias nws ua tsis tiav, ces koj yuav tsum tsis txhob chim siab. Lub morphology ntawm ib tug spermogram rov qab yuav txawv nyob rau hauv txawv kiag li yam ntxwv. Hloov lawv tej zaum yuav cuam tshuam rau kev txhais cov ntaub ntawv kawm.
Txoj kev tau txais cov khoom
Txhua tus txiv neej ejaculation raug xa mus kuaj. Muaj cov chaw kuaj mobuas lees txais rau kev tshuaj xyuas ib lub hnab yas uas muaj cov txiv neej phev. Tsis pub ntau tshaj 3 teev yuav tsum dhau los txij thaum pib tau txais cov khoom mus rau lub sijhawm ntawm nws qhov kev sim, txwv tsis pub cov txiaj ntsig tau tos ntev yuav tsis ntseeg tau. Cov qauv nws tus kheej yuav tsum tau txais ncaj qha los ntawm lub chaw soj nstuam. Cov phev xa mus tam sim rau kev soj ntsuam cov phev.
Qhov ntsuas dab tsi yog qhov qub
Yuav tshuaj ejaculation li cas? Lub chaw soj nstuam ua haujlwm kuaj micro- thiab macroscopic ntawm cov phev, nrog rau cov kev kuaj tshwj xeeb uas ua rau nws muaj peev xwm tham txog qhov muaj cov txheej txheem inflammatory hauv cov txiv neej lub cev xeeb tub lossis ua rau muaj menyuam tsis taus. Dab tsi yog macroscopic indicators of ejaculation?
- Cov spermogram raug yog thaum cov khoom ntim ib txwm yog los ntawm 2 txog 5 ml, yog tias tsawg dua, ces tej zaum yuav muaj oligospermia. Yog vim li cas rau qhov txo qis yuav yog ib qho mob ntawm prostate, vim hais tias 2/3 ntawm qhov ntim ntawm ejaculation nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no yog mucus.
- Sperm acidity yog txiav txim siab siv ib qho kev kuaj ntxiv, uas qhia tau hais tias qhov saturation ntawm hydrogen ions. Nrog kev ua haujlwm ib txwm, nws yuav tsum yog 7, 6-8. Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv acidic tuaj yeem tshwm sim yog tias muaj qhov mob ntawm cov noob qes lossis prostate.
- Sperm dissolution period. Feem ntau, tom qab ejaculation, ejaculation muaj qhov sib xws, thiab tom qab ntawd nws liquefies rau 15 feeb. Ib qho kev nce ntxiv hauv lub sijhawm no qhia tau hais tias qhov txo qis ntawm cov spermatozoa rau fertilize qe.
- xim. Qhov tseeb spermogram xav tias cov khoom yog dawb. golden ntsuab thiab dajstaining ntawm ejaculate qhia o ntawm lub cev ntawm lub genitourinary system. Ib lub noob tsis muaj xim qhia tias txo cov phev.
Kev cuam tshuam hauv cov qauv ntawm spermatozoa
Thaum ntsuas qhov morphology ntawm spermatozoa, cov kws kho mob tshwj xeeb tuaj yeem soj ntsuam qhov tsis xws luag hauv cov phev xws li:
- taub hau txawv txav;
- tsis chromosome;
- wrong tail shape;
- muaj vacuolar erythrocytes hauv lub taub hau;
Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom paub tias tsawg tsawg ntawm cov phev tsis zoo tsis suav tias yog kev ua txhaum cai thaum ntsuas qhov tshwm sim. Txawm li cas los xij, tsuas yog tus kws kho mob tuaj koom tuaj yeem kuaj pom tseeb.
Por spermogram morphology: ua rau
Cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb uas tuaj yeem ua rau qhov tsis zoo ntawm ejaculation:
- haus tas li thiab haus luam yeeb;
- khoom noj phem;
- kev ua kom lub cev zoo;
- siv tshuaj;
- ris tsho hauv qab;
- varicocele;
- nquag sib cuag nrog ntau yam tshuaj lom neeg ua haujlwm;
- kev paub thiab kev nyuaj siab;
- kab mob ntawm cov kab mob genitourinary (urethritis, prostatitis);
- kev ua neej nyob;
- mus ncig teb chaws sauna;
- muaj kab mob sib deev (chlamydia, ureaplasmosis).
yuav tsum xeem dab tsi
Ua ntej pib ib qho kev ua ub ua no los hloov cov morphology ntawm spermatozoa,koj yuav tsum tau ua tiav kev tshuaj ntsuam andrological, uas suav nrog cov kauj ruam hauv qab no:
- kuaj ntshav rau cov tshuaj hormones;
- Ultrasound ntawm prostate, nrog rau cov kabmob ntawm lub scrotum (Doppler);
- bacterioscopic ejaculate test.
Tsis tas li ntawd, kev nthuav dav ntawm cov spermogram tau raug kawm. Thaum tag nrho cov kev ntsuam xyuas no tiav thiab cov txiaj ntsig tau nyob rau hauv tus neeg mob txhais tes, tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb yuav tuaj yeem txheeb xyuas cov laj thawj ntawm kev tsim cov kev tsis sib haum xeeb uas twb muaj lawm thiab kos cov kev kho mob. Kev kho mob yuav raug coj mus rau feem ntau tsis suav nrog cov xwm txheej ua rau cov txheej txheem pathological.
Yuav ua li cas txhim kho spermogram morphology
txhawm rau txhim kho cov phev kom zoo thiab kom muaj nuj nqis, koj yuav tsum tau ua lub neej noj qab nyob zoo thiab nquag. Tib lub sijhawm, qhov cuam tshuam ntawm cov laj thawj uas tau teev tseg saum toj no kuj tseem yuav raug tshem tawm.
Yuav tsum noj zaub mov kom zoo dua phev. Nov yog:
- noob taub dag;
- raisins, prunes, qhuav apricots;
- nplej bran;
- natural honey;
- -cov nqaij liab (nqaij nyuj, nqaij tawv);
- seafood;
- ntsuab (cilantro, parsley, celery);
- khoom noj khoom haus;
- legumes.
Ntxiv mus, cov kws kho mob qhia cov txiv neej noj zaub mov uas muaj ascorbic acid (txiv hmab txiv ntoo, zaub) thiab folic acid.
Vitamins Vitamins
Ua kom cov haujlwm tseem ceeb thiab muaj zog ntawm cov phev zinc (nws pab ua kom muaj kev sib deev thiab muaj zog, nrog rauaccelerates tiam ntawm testosterone) thiab vitamin C (txhim kho cov ntshav txaus). Raws li rau zinc, nws muaj nyob rau hauv ntau koob nyob rau hauv taub dag noob roj, oatmeal, legumes, buckwheat, thiab daim siab. Vitamin C nws tus kheej tuaj yeem pom muaj nyob rau hauv rosehips, citrus txiv hmab txiv ntoo, thiab dub currants. Yuav ua li cas txhim kho spermogram morphology tam sim no meej rau txhua tus.
Koj yuav tsum paub tias tsis muaj qhov xwm txheej twg koj yuav tsum noj tshuaj rau tus kheej, thiab tseem noj ascorbic acid rau ob tus neeg koom tes yam tsis tau sab laj nrog kws kho mob. Tom qab tag nrho, tsuas yog nws tuaj yeem xaiv cov koob tshuaj uas xav tau, suav nrog cov kab mob uas twb muaj lawm thiab contraindications hauv tus neeg mob.
Zoo cuam tshuam rau qhov zoo ntawm ejaculate thiab folic acid, uas txhim kho kev tsim cov spermatozoa. Cov kws kho mob tshwj xeeb sau cov tshuaj no rau qhov chaw 3-4 lub hlis ua ntej kev npaj xeeb tub. Kev siv cov vitamin A kuj tuaj yeem txhim kho qhov kev sim (spermogram txhais tau tias) - nws koom nrog hauv kev tsim cov tshuaj hormones poj niam txiv neej thiab ua kom cov phev ntau lawm.
Yog tias peb tab tom tham txog cov vitamins uas muaj nyob hauv pawg B, lawv pab txhawb kev tsim cov testosterone thiab ua kom nws muaj peev xwm ua kom cov phev nce ntxiv. Thiab vitamin E, thaum tswj cov qib tsim nyog ntawm kev tsim cov tshuaj hormones poj niam txiv neej, ua rau kom muaj peev xwm fertilize, txo cov spermatozoa txawv txav. Raws li rau kab kawm, selenium cuam tshuam rau cov txiv neej kev ua me nyuam. Yog li, nws qhov tsis tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev xeeb tub. Tsis tas li ntawd, arginine thiab magnesium ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb.
Ntau yam ntawm pawg tshuaj
Yuav kom lub morphology ntawm cov spermogram ua tau zoo, koj tuaj yeem noj qee yam tshuaj:
- homeopathic daws;
- khoom noj khoom haus;
- pharmaceuticals based on natural substances.
Tshuaj
Hnub no koj tuaj yeem hnov ntau qhov kev tshuaj xyuas zoo txog tshuaj xws li:
- vitamin "Gerimaks";
- "Tib neeg";
- Wobenzym;
- Viardot;
- "Speman";
- tswm ciab "Vitaprost";
- "Tentex forte";
- ntau hom biostimulants (raws li eleutherococci, ginseng thiab magnolia vine);
- helev cov tshuaj ("Ubiquinone compositum", "Testis compoitum", "Coenzyme");
- Profertil;
- "Spermaplant".
Txhua yam tshuaj no tsuas yog noj nrog kws kho mob tham xwb.
Zoo ntawm ntuj fertilization
Deteriorated spermogram morphology tsis yog ib qho qhia txog kev xeeb tub hauv cov txiv neej, tab sis txhua yam kab mob tuaj yeem cuam tshuam tsis zoo rau lub peev xwm xeeb tub. Cov phev ntau dua nrog cov qauv cuam tshuam hauv ejaculation, qhov tsawg dua qhov muaj peev xwm ntawm fertilization thiab kev loj hlob ntawm kev xeeb tub puv. Piv txwv li, nyob rau hauv kev ua txhaum ntawm tus qauv ntawm tus Tsov tus tw ntawm tus txiv neej kab mob cell, phev motility yog ho txo. Qhov no ua rau nws nyuaj rau nkag mus rau lub qe. Yog hais tias muaj ib tug pathology ntawm lub taub hau, ces cov kev tshwm sim yog tib yam - tsis muaj peev xwm xeeb tub. Xws li cov spermatozoa tsis muaj lub sijhawm nkag mus rau hauv lub qe. Yog nws tseem tshwm sim,ces feem ntau qhov tsim ntawm fetus yog nrog los ntawm anomalies, thiab tus poj niam cev xeeb tub tej zaum yuav muaj ib tug nchuav menyuam thaum xub thawj.
