Thaum muaj kev xav tias tus neeg mob muaj lub plab zom mov, yuav tsum muaj kev tshawb fawb, uas yuav pab tsis tau tsuas yog kuaj mob xwb, tab sis kuj txiav txim siab qhov ua rau tus kab mob. Ib qho ntawm cov cim qhia ntawm plab hnyuv txhaws yog Cloiber khob.
Kev txiav txim siab ntawm plab hnyuv
Cov tsos mob ntawm plab hnyuv txhaws yog qhov yooj yim: thaum muaj mob, zaub mov tsis tuaj yeem hla txoj hnyuv vim muaj kev cuam tshuam los ntawm kev siv tshuab lossis lub plab zom mov tsis zoo. Cov tsos mob tseem ceeb ntawm tus neeg no yog:
- bloating;
- cem quav;
- xeev siab lossis ntuav;
- mob plab hauv plab, qee zaum tawg mus rau sab nraub qaum.
Feem ntau, kev cuam tshuam yog tshwm sim los ntawm kev hloov pauv hauv kev noj zaub mov, pom cov qog, polyps, lossis dysmotility ntawm txoj hnyuv. Txhawm rau txiav txim siab tus kab mob, nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau ua ultrasound ntawm lub plab zom mov.
X-ray kuaj
Thaum qhov kev xav tias me ntsis ntawm plab hnyuv txhaws, nws yuav tsum tau ua x-ray ntawm lub plab kab noj hniav. Yuav pib uaTsuas yog ib daim ntawv ntsuam xyuas fluoroscopy, uas, raws li qee cov cim qhia, kev kuaj mob tuaj yeem ua tau. X-ray yog txoj hauv kev tseem ceeb ntawm kev kuaj cov hnyuv.
Muaj 5 lub cim tseem ceeb ntawm txoj hnyuv:
- plab hnyuv;
- Cloiber tais;
- tsis muaj roj hauv plab;
- kev hloov cov kua dej ntawm ib lub voj voog mus rau lwm qhov;
- striation ntawm txoj hnyuv nyob rau hauv lub transverse direction.
Ntau txog Cloiber tais
Cia peb saib Kloiber lub tais ntawm lub xov tooj cua kom ntxaws ntxiv. Thaum cov khob zoo li no pom ntawm daim duab, koj tuaj yeem pom qhov o ntawm cov hnyuv uas muaj cov kua hauv txoj kab rov tav (tus neeg mob nyob rau hauv txoj hauj lwm ntsug) thiab roj. Cov roj yog siab tshaj cov kua, nyob rau hauv x-ray nws tshwm raws li ib daim duab nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm ib tug inverted lub tais. Kev kuaj pom ntawm qhov txhab nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm lub tais tshwm tsuas yog thaum x-ray raug coj mus rau hauv txoj hauj lwm ntsug lossis sab nraud ntawm tus neeg mob.
Feem ntau, nrog rau cov hnyuv tsis txaus, ntau tshaj li ib lub tais Kloiber tshwm, muaj ntau ntawm lawv, thiab lawv nyob hauv thaj tsam ntawm txoj hnyuv me, kwv yees li hauv nruab nrab ntawm cov kab mob. plab kab noj hniav. Nws yog noteworthy tias qhov dav ntawm cov kua nyob rau hauv lub tais yuav tsum ntau tshaj qhov siab ntawm cov gases. Lub tais tuaj yeem ua qhov sib txawv, thaum tuav qhov sib npaug ntawm qhov siab thiab qhov dav.
Qhov pom ntawm ntau qhov txhab me me qhia tau tias muaj cov kua dej ntau ntxiv hauv cov hnyuv. Lawv tsis tshua muaj ib qho kev qhia ntawm txoj hnyuv loj.
Kev kho mob plab hnyuv tsis ua haujlwm
BUa ntej tshaj plaws, koj yuav tsum txiav txim siab txog kev noj zaub mov. Ua ntej koj yuav tsum nruj me ntsis raws li kev noj haus thiab tsis overeat. Kev noj ntau dhau tuaj yeem ua rau cov tsos mob tsis txaus noj zaub mov tsis zoo, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias nws tshwm sim tom qab so ntev. Tom ntej no, koj yuav tsum tso tseg cov khoom noj uas ua rau muaj roj. Cov khoom noj xws li taum, taum, taum pauv, zaub qhwv thiab lwm yam khoom zoo sib xws. Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj kom noj ntau zaus, tab sis hauv me me, qhov no yuav tiv thaiv kev noj ntau dhau.
Kev kho mob pib nrog ntau tus tib neeg thiab kev saib xyuas: enemas, tshem tawm cov ntsiab lus hauv plab, qhia txog cov kev daws teeb meem tshwj xeeb crystalloid rau hauv lub cev, thiab kev tswj hwm cov protein npaj. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv siab heev thiab hnyav, kev phais yog ua.
Kev noj qab haus huv tom qab kev phais
Tom qab x-ray ntawm lub plab kab noj hniav, cov kws kho mob txiav txim siab seb puas yuav ua haujlwm lossis txwv lawv tus kheej rau kev saib xyuas. Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub thaum muaj kev cuam tshuam kev phais, tom qab ua haujlwm, tus neeg mob yuav tsum tsis txhob noj thiab haus rau 12 teev. Txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau lub cev nrog cov as-ham, cov kws kho mob siv cov tshuaj ntsuam xyuas los yog cov tshuaj uas muaj cov piam thaj. Tom qab ntawd, tsuas yog cov kua mis yuav tsum tau noj kom txog thaum kws kho mob tso cai hloov mus rau lwm yam khoom noj.
Tom ntej no los ntawm kev noj zaub mov tsis zoo. Nws lub ntsiab lus yog tias koj yuav tsum noj zaub mov xwb, uas yog absorbed sai sai thiab tsis muaj ntsev. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, koj yuav tsum noj 6-8 zaug hauv ib hnub hauv qhov me me, thiab cov ntsiab lus calorie ntawm tag nrho cov khoom noj txhua hnub.yuav tsum tsis pub tshaj 1020 calories. Tsis tas li, koj tsis tuaj yeem noj yam txias lossis kub, txhua yam khoom yuav tsum nyob hauv chav sov thiab hauv daim ntawv zoo li jelly.
Cloiber lub tais yog ib qho kev mob tshwm sim, yog li thawj zaug ntawm txoj hnyuv tsis ua haujlwm, koj yuav tsum tau mus ntsib kws kho mob tam sim ntawd thiab muab x-ray ntawm lub plab kab noj hniav.