Ib tug zoo nkauj luag pab tsis tau tsuas yog kom txaus siab rau lub sij hawm zoo, tab sis kuj kom muaj kev ntseeg siab rau tus kheej. Hmoov tsis zoo, tsis yog txhua tus neeg txij thaum yug los tuaj yeem khav tau ntawm cov hniav zoo kawg nkaus thiab raug tom. Txhawm rau kom tsis txhob txaj muag ntawm koj txoj kev luag nyav, qhov xwm txheej nrog cov hniav nkhaus yuav tsum tau kho kom sai li sai tau. Thiab tus pab tseem ceeb hauv kev sib ntaus rau kev luag nyav yog braces. Kev tshuaj xyuas txog kev teeb tsa cov hlua khi thiab cov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev kho hniav zoo li no pab cov neeg siv khoom ntawm cov chaw kho hniav txiav txim siab rau lawv tus kheej seb nws puas tsim nyog ua cov kauj ruam loj rau Hollywood luag nyav.
Dab tsi yog braces?
Brackets yog cov khoom siv uas tsis tuaj yeem tshem tau orthodontic rau cov hniav ncaj. Lawv tuaj yeem muab tso rau sab nrauv lossis sab hauv ntawm cov hniav, sab sauv thiab / lossis sab hauv lub puab tsaig.
Bracket systems raug ntsia thiab tshem tawm los ntawm tus kws kho hniav nkaus xwb. Nws kuj tau koom nrog qhia cov neeg siv khoom txog qhov xav tau hnav lub cuab yeej.
Hnub nyoog twg koj tuaj yeem hnav braces?
Cov neeg mob tuaj yeem kho cov hniav nkhaus ob qho tib si thaum yau thiab thaum muaj hnub nyoog loj dua. Cov kws kho hniav tsis pom zoo kom zawm hniav kom txog thaum muaj hnub nyoog 9 xyoos, thaum tus neeg mob hluas tseem tab tom tsim kho hniav.
Lub sijhawm zoo rau kev sib tw siv txoj kev no yog 12 xyoos. Lub installation ntawm lub system pib sai dua, lub sijhawm tsawg nws yuav siv sij hawm kom ua tiav qhov txiaj ntsig zoo. Tsis muaj kev txwv sab sauv rau cov hlua khi.
Ua ntej kev teeb tsa cov hlua khi, cov neeg mob hluas yuav raug lees paub nrog kev siv cov phaj tshwj xeeb thiab cov kws qhia. Cov cuab yeej no yuav pab kho qhov tom, nrog rau tshem tawm cov teeb meem me me. Lawv, tsis zoo li braces, yog tshem tau.
Hom ntawm lub tshuab bracket: piav qhia, nta
Yog tias tus neeg mob xav kho qhov tom lossis tus neeg cov hniav nrog zawv zawg, nws yuav txaus siab tsis yog rau tus nqi xwb, tab sis kuj tseem nyob rau hauv hom orthodontic systems. Muaj 4 hom braces nyob ntawm cov khoom siv:
- metal;
- plastic;
- ceramic;
- sapphire.
Lub hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm kev muab cov khoom siv sib txawv rau cov tshuab bracket yog tib yam - tshem tawm cov hniav tsis zoo. Tab sis cov tsos ntawm braces txawv ntawm ib leeg. Qhov no kuj siv rau lawv cov nqi.
hlau braces
Cov no yog cov khoom pheej yig tshaj plaws thiab feem ntau cov braces. Stainless hlau yog siv los tsim cov khoom siv orthodontic.steel, titanium thiab nickel alloy. Kev tshuaj xyuas txog cov hlua hlau (kev teeb tsa, hnav) yog qhov zoo hauv 9 ntawm 10 tus neeg mob.
Qhov zoo ntawm cov hlau braces:
- Lub zog yog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm hom no. Hlau braces yog zoo indestructible.
- Lub zog ntawm kev sib txhuam ntawm cov khoom ntawm lub cev - lub arc thiab zawj - yog qhov tsawg heev hauv cov tshuab hlau. Qhov no txhais tau hais tias kev kho mob nrog hlau braces yuav nrawm dua nrog kev kho kom zoo nkauj ntau dua.
- Tus nqi qis. Lawv yog 2-3 zaug pheej yig dua sapphire braces thiab 40-70% pheej yig dua li cov yas thiab ceramics.
Tab sis cov braces no kuj muaj qhov tsis zoo:
- Raws li kev tshuaj xyuas, cov hniav hlau, tsis zoo li lwm hom, pom pom ntawm cov hniav. Qhov no ua rau qee qhov tsis xis nyob, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau cov neeg mob uas muaj hnub nyoog qis dua 20 xyoo, uas muaj kev xaiv zoo rau lawv cov tsos.
- Qee zaum, yog tias teeb tsa tsis raug, cov hlua hlau tuaj yeem rub thiab ua rau tsis xis nyob. Txhawm rau txo qhov cuam tshuam tsis zoo, koj yuav tsum nug tus kws kho hniav kom ua kom lub ntsej muag thiab qhov tsis sib xws hauv lub cev. Qhov no yuav txo qhov tsis xis nyob ntxiv thiab txo kev sib txhuam.
Ntau tus neeg tsis txaus siab los txhim kho cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub vim tias lawv pom ntau ntawm cov hniav. Tab sis cov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev tshawb fawb tau ua nyob rau hauv cov ntawv tshaj tawm nrov ntawm cov ncauj lus kho mob tau pom tias lwm tus neeg nyiam rau cov neeg uas raug yuam kom hnav.hlau braces. Lawv tsis xav tias qhov no yog ib qho kos npe uas cuam tshuam rau kev poob qis hauv kev ntxim nyiam. Tsis tas li ntawd, kev hnav khaub ncaws tsis tuaj yeem yog vim li cas cov neeg teb tuaj yeem tsis kam sib txuas lus nrog lwm tus neeg.
YPlastic Braces
Yas yog ib qho ntawm cov khoom siv thoob ntiaj teb thiab dav, uas yog siv rau hauv orthodontics. Yas braces kuj yog ib txoj hauv kev pheej yig los kho qhov luag nyav tsis xws luag, tab sis lawv txawv ntawm cov hlua hlau.
System Cov txiaj ntsig:
- Aesthetic tsos. Cov xim ntawm cov hniav sib xyaw ua ke rau cov xim ntawm cov hniav, uas ua rau lawv yuav luag tsis pom rau lwm tus.
- Tus nqi qis. Lawv pheej yig dua li sapphire thiab ceramic braces.
- Mob thaum kho kom tsawg. Qhov kev xaiv yog tsim rau cov neeg mob rhiab heev thiab cov neeg uas ntshai mus ntsib kws kho hniav (thiab ntau dua li, tus kws kho hniav).
Tab sis qhov zoo nkauj ntxim nyiam thiab tus nqi qis yuav tsum tsis txhob cuam tshuam los ntawm lub hom phiaj tseem ceeb - tom kho. Hauv qhov no, yas braces muaj ntau qhov tsis zoo:
- Ntev cuam tshuam rau kev kho hniav. Vim lawv lub zog du, kev hnav ntawm cov yas yas tau nce 6 - 12 lub hlis.
- Kev noj haus tshwj xeeb. Yas, cov xim uas sib phim rau cov xim ntuj ntawm cov hniav, nyiam stain nyob rau hauv thawj hnub ntawm installation. Qhov no ua rau cov neeg mob tsis kam noj zaub mov nrog cov xim zaub mov (soda, cawv) thiab txhua yam uas tuaj yeem tawm musplaque (muaj zog tshuaj yej thiab kas fes), 1-2 lub lis piam tom qab kev teeb tsa.
- Txhob Cia Siab. Lawv yog 70-80% ntau dua rau kev puas tsuaj ntawm cov khoom siv hlau ntau dua li cov hlau. Qhov no ua rau qee qhov tsis yooj yim rau cov neeg siv khoom noj khoom haus. Rau tib lub laj thawj, cov yas yas tsis pom zoo rau cov menyuam yaus kom tsis txhob hloov cov kab ke ntau zaus.
- Ntau tus nqi kho mob nrog kev hloov pauv ntau zaus. Fragility yuam cov neeg mob qee zaum nrhiav kev kho qhov system, uas ua rau cov nqi nyiaj txiag thiab nce ntxiv ntawm kev kho mob.
Raws li kev tshuaj xyuas, kev teeb tsa ntawm cov yas braces tsis txawv ntawm cov txheej txheem hlau. Tab sis lawv tsis nrov vim muaj qhov tsis zoo hauv kev kho mob.
YCeramic braces
Yog tias cov hlau thiab yas braces tuaj yeem raug ntaus nqi rau kev xaiv nyiaj txiag los kho qhov overbite, ces ob peb tus neeg tuaj yeem them taus cov tshuab ua los ntawm cov khoom siv ceramic. Ceramic braces muab lub zog ntawm cov hlau nrog rau kev zoo nkauj ntawm cov yas, tso cai rau kev kho kom zoo, kho sai thiab zoo nkauj.
txiaj ntsig ntawm ceramic braces:
- Txoj kev. Lawv, zoo li hlau, tsis tshua muaj kev cuam tshuam rau deformation thiab hloov.
- Aesthetic tsos. Ceramics kuj sib phim rau cov xim ntawm cov hniav. Nws yuav luag pom tsis tau rau lwm tus.
- Tsis ua xua. Hlau (txawm tias titanium thiab npib tsib xee) tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev tsis haum rau qee tus neeg mob. Raws li kev txheeb xyuas txog kev teeb tsa ntawm ceramic braces, tsis tau sau ib rooj plaubtshuaj tsis haum.
Txawm hais tias nws qhov txiaj ntsig pom tseeb, txoj hauv kev no kom ua tiav lub ntsej muag zoo nkauj kuj tsis tuaj yeem khav ntawm 100% kev ua tiav. This is related to:
- Tus nqi khoom kim heev. Koj yuav tau them peb zaug ntxiv rau kev zoo nkauj yam tsis muaj xim hlau "saj" dua li thaum txhim kho kev xaiv nyiaj txiag.
- Muaj peev xwm xim ntawm ceramics. Txawm hais tias cov khoom siv kim dua, ceramics raug rau xim, zoo li yas. Nws tseem yuam cov neeg mob tso qee yam zaub mov rau ib ntus.
- Deformation ntawm enamel. Lub sij hawm ntev (2-3 xyoos) hnav ntawm lub cev tuaj yeem muaj kev cuam tshuam tsis zoo rau cov hniav enamel. Tom qab zawv plaub hau, txhua tus neeg mob thib 4 raug yuam mus ntsib kws kho hniav kom rov kho cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub.
- Tshaj tawm lub sijhawm kho tom qab. Kev kho tom qab nrog cov txheej txheem ceramic bracket yog nrawm dua nrog cov txheej txheem yas, tab sis yog qhov qis dua hauv kev nrawm rau lub tshuab ua los ntawm cov khoom siv hlau.
Sapphire braces
Cov kab ke kim tshaj plaws yog sapphire. Thaum txhim kho lawv, cov hlau arc ua los ntawm Teflon coated nrog dawb enamel tuaj yeem siv tau. Vim lub teeb kis tau tus mob, xws li braces yuav luag tsis pom rau lwm tus. Qee qhov pom cov tshuab sapphire ua kev kho kom zoo nkauj rau cov hniav, nrog rau kev kho lub luag nyav.
Lub meej mom ntawm kev cog qoob loo sapphire braces:
- Tsis pom rau lwm tus. Orthodontic sapphires kis lub teeb, uastso cai rau lawv pom translucent ntawm cov hniav. Lub hneev hlau tsis hnov qhov loj hauv lub qhov ncauj thiab tuaj yeem pleev xim dawb nrog Teflon.
- Txhim kho cov teeb meem nyuaj. Lawv muaj zog dua li cov yas lossis ceramic, thiab yog li ntawd, zoo li cov hlau, lawv feem ntau siv rau cov neeg mob uas muaj qhov tsis zoo tom.
- Tsis txhob ua rau tsis xis nyob thaum lub sijhawm teeb tsa. Vim qhov zoo nkauj ntawm arc thiab cov khoom siv, lawv tsis khawb cov mucous membrane.
Nrog kev siv cov sapphires thaum txhim kho braces, kev kho tom qab tshwm sim hauv 0.5 - 3 xyoos, nyob ntawm qhov nyuaj ntawm rooj plaub.
Qhov tsis zoo ntawm sapphire braces:
- Tus nqi siab. Nyob rau hauv Russia, tsis muaj lub tuam txhab uas yuav koom nyob rau hauv kev tsim cov qauv. Yog li ntawd, sapphire braces yog kim heev. Cov khoom tseem ceeb yog tsim los ntawm kev loj hlob sapphires txawv teb chaws.
- Txoj kev sib haum xeeb. Sapphires, txawm tias lawv lub zog, tuaj yeem tawg thaum raug cov khoom tawv. Yog li ntawd, cov neeg mob uas muaj braces raug qhia kom tsis txhob noj txiv ntoo thiab lwm yam khoom noj nyuaj.
- Lub sijhawm hnav. Kev kho qhov tom nrog sapphire braces yuav tsum tau ua siab ntev los ntawm cov neeg mob: kev hnav cov txheej txheem ruaj khov tuaj yeem ncua ntev li 2 xyoos lossis ntau dua.
Lingual (aesthetic) braces
Cov pej xeem feem ntau ntawm lo lus "braces" sawv cev rau lub tshuab ruaj khov nyob rau sab nraud ntawm kev kho hniav, uas pom tau rau lwm tus. Tab sis kuj muaj qhov pom tsis pom cov hniav sib dhos. Lawv hu ua lingual braces thiab nyobnyob rau hauv lub dentition. Txoj kev sib raug zoo no yog qhov pom tsis tau rau lwm tus.
Kev zoo nkauj braces raug teeb tsa tom qab kev sab laj nrog tus kws kho hniav. Tsis zoo li cov braces, uas nyob rau sab nraud, lawv tsis tuaj yeem tiv taus qhov tsis xws luag. Yog li ntawd, orthodontists siv hom kev kho tom hauv qhov yooj yim.
Kev tshuaj xyuas tus neeg mob txog kev zawm hniav hauv cov hniav yog qhov tsis sib xws. Lawv, zoo li classic braces, muaj lawv qhov zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo.
Qhov zoo ntawm kev zoo nkauj braces:
- pom tsis pom rau lwm tus;
- pab kho kom raug tom txawm thaum laus.
Tsis txaj muag thaum hnav braces, uas tsis pom rau lwm tus, tsis tuaj yeem zais qhov tsis pom tseeb ntawm qhov system:
- Tus nqi siab heev. Lawv yog 2 npaug kim tshaj li niaj zaus braces.
- Tsis siv rau hauv cov xwm txheej nyuaj.
- Kev teeb tsa thiab hnav cov hlua khi zoo li no tau pom los ntawm cov neeg mob mob ntau dua li cov txheej txheem classical.
Cov lus qhia rau kev txhim kho braces
Ua ntej yuav zawm hniav, tus neeg mob yuav tsum sab laj nrog kws kho hniav. Kev teeb tsa thiab tshem tawm cov hlua khi yog ua los ntawm tus kws kho hniav.
Ua ntej kev teeb tsa, nws raug nquahu kom kuaj xyuas cov hniav rau caries. Teeb meem cov hniav thaum lub sij hawm hnav lub bracket system yog ntau nyuaj rau kho, thiab nyob rau hauv tej rooj plaub nws yog tsis yooj yim sua ua li no yam tsis muaj kev puas tsuaj rau lub mechanism. Yog li ntawd, orthodontists xav kom koom nrog hauv kev kho mob ntawm qhov ncauj kab noj hniav.ua ntej braces.
Raws li kev tshuaj xyuas, nws yog qhov zoo dua los tso siab rau kev teeb tsa lub kaw lus rau tus kws tshaj lij. Ua li no, ua ntej mus ntsib kws kho mob, koj yuav tsum ua tib zoo kawm cov kev xav ntawm tus kws tshaj lij ntawm cov rooj sab laj lossis cov chaw thematic.
Vim tias kev kho mob yuav siv sij hawm ntev, tus neeg mob yuav tau rov ntsib nrog tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb txhawm rau txhawm rau archwire thiab tshuaj xyuas qhov tshwm sim. Yog li ntawd, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb los xaiv tus kws kho mob raws li koj tus kheej nyiam thiab kev nplij siab. Tus kws kho hniav uas paub txog kev kho hniav tsis yog tsuas yog txhawb kev ntseeg siab txawm tias nyob rau theem kev sab laj, tab sis kuj tseem tuaj yeem txo lub sij hawm siv rau kev kho mob kom tsawg.
Ua ntej txhim kho braces, koj yuav tsum txiav txim siab ntawm lawv hom. Qhov no cuam tshuam rau tus nqi kho mob thiab cov tsos ntawm luag nyav thaum hnav lub tshuab.
Tus nqi ntawm kev txhim kho braces
Ib qho ntawm cov lus nug uas txhawj xeeb rau txhua tus neeg mob: "Nws raug nqi npaum li cas txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau kuv cov hniav?" Tsis yog txhua tus neeg mob tuaj yeem them taus braces. Raws li kev txheeb xyuas, kev teeb tsa ntawm lub kaw lus bracket tsis yog qhov kev xaiv pheej yig rau kev kho cov hniav. Tus nqi ntawm cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub kuj nyob ntawm hom khoom xaiv thiab thaj chaw uas chaw kho hniav nyob.
Tseem kim tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv cheeb tsam nroog. Ntawm no, cov neeg mob yuav tau them tsawg kawg yog 50,000 rubles rau hlau braces. Tus nqi suav nrog kev xav, txhim kho lub kaw lus bracket, tau txais cov khoom siv rau kev kho hniav (cov txhuam hniav, txhuam hniav tshwj xeeb).
Yuav khoom yas raug nqi 10-30% ntxiv. Koj yuav tau them txog 100 txhiab rubles rau lawv installation.
Txawm kim dua - ceramictom kho tshuab. Lawv yuav raug nqi tus neeg mob 100-150 txhiab rubles. Tus nqi ntawm ceramic braces yuav txawv nyob ntawm seb lub tuam txhab uas lub hauv paus rau lub kaw lus yuav ua.
Sapphire braces yog suav tias yog kim tshaj plaws. Lawv yuav luag tsis pom ntawm cov hniav, uas cov neeg mob ntawm lub chaw kho hniav yuav tsum them tsawg kawg yog 180-200 txhiab rubles rau tus neeg txais nyiaj.
Tus nqi kawg yog cuam tshuam los ntawm kev xaiv lub tsev kho mob. Qee lub tuam txhab tau npaj kom luv nqi rau cov neeg siv khoom, thaum lwm tus, ntawm qhov tsis sib xws, koom tes nrog cov neeg muag khoom kim thiab muab cov kev xaiv tshwj xeeb.
Nyob hauv cheeb tsam, kev teeb tsa ntawm cov braces yog pheej yig dua. Tus neeg siv khoom tuaj yeem nrhiav tau qhov chaw nyob rau kev txhim kho braces hauv Is Taws Nem: hauv txhua lub nroog nrog cov pej xeem tsawg kawg yog 50 txhiab tus neeg muaj tsawg kawg yog ib lub tuam txhab ntiag tug. Txij li cov kev pabcuam tsis yog ntawm cov pej xeem uas tuaj yeem tau txais raws li CHI txoj cai pub dawb, koj yuav tsum xaiv lub tsev kho mob nrog cov kev tshuaj xyuas zoo tshaj plaws, nqi thiab kev pabcuam.
Tus nqi npaum li cas (tus nqi hauv cheeb tsam):
- hlau - 15-40 txhiab rubles.
- yas - 45-60 txhiab rubles.
- ceramic - 65-80 txhiab rubles.
- sapphire - 85-100 txhiab rubles.
Muaj cov cheeb tsam (cheeb tsam Oryol, Kursk, Kaluga) qhov twg cov neeg mob tuaj yeem txhim kho lub bracket system txawm tias pheej yig dua yam tsis muaj kev kho mob.
Kev tshuaj xyuas ntawm kev teeb tsa ntawm cov braces
Xav kom kho qhov tom nrog braces, cov neeg siv khoom kho hniav xav tauntseeg ntawm qhov tshwm sim. Cov txheej txheem kev kho mob yuav siv sij hawm tsawg kawg yog 6 lub hlis, thiab tus nqi installation yog los ntawm 15 mus rau 200 txhiab rubles. Cov txheej txheem zoo li no yuav tsum tsis yog tsuas yog cov nqi nyiaj txiag thiab mus ntsib kws kho mob tas li, tab sis kuj ua siab ntev.
Cov neeg mob lawv tus kheej hais li cas txog hnav thiab txhim kho braces:
- Cov kev tshuaj xyuas zoo tshaj plaws yog hais txog cov hlua hlau txhawm rau kho qhov tom. Txawm tias lawv cov tsos tsis zoo, lawv muaj txiaj ntsig zoo hauv kev kho mob. Tsis tas li ntawd, hlau braces yog pheej yig tshaj nyob rau hauv orthodontics. Raws li kev txheeb xyuas, kev teeb tsa ntawm cov hlau braces yog qhov tsis kaj siab vim muaj cov npoo ntxhib (cov khoom nta). Lawv tuaj yeem khawb lub qhov ncauj, rub, ua rau tsis xis nyob.
- txheej txheem ntawm kev hnav braces yuav tsum tau saib xyuas tsis tu ncua. Qhov no tsis yog tsuas yog ua kom huv huv ntawm qhov ncauj nrog kev pab los ntawm cov cuab yeej tshwj xeeb (cov txhuam hniav, txhuam hniav), tab sis kuj mus ntsib kws kho hniav yam tsawg ib zaug txhua 1.5 lub hlis.
Khoom noj khoom haus nrog braces
Kev tshuaj xyuas cov hniav piav qhia txog kev teeb tsa thiab hnav ntawm lub kaw lus li cas hauv thawj 1-5 hnub tuaj yeem ua rau tsis xis nyob vim yog lub siab ntawm cov hniav. Yog li ntawd, thawj hnub tom qab kev teeb tsa, nws raug nquahu kom txo cov load ntawm cov hniav los ntawm kev noj cov zaub mov uas yooj yim zom. Cov no yog qos yaj ywm mashed, cereals, kua zaub.
Qee yam khoom yuav tsum tau tso tseg tag. Cov no yog txiv ntseej, noob, zaub mov nrog dyes (tseem ceeb rau txhua yam tshwj tsis yog hlau), zom cov pos hniav, nougat, gozinaki, qee cov khoom qab zib (taffy, lollipops).
Chocolate tsis yog khoom noj uas kws kho hniav txwv tsis pub, tab sis cov khoom ntawm txiv ntoo thiab txiv hmab txiv ntoo uaspom nyob rau hauv cov vuas tuaj yeem ua rau cov enamel puas. Kev ntxuav cov khoom me me uas tau daig ntawm cov hniav yuav siv li 5 mus rau 20 feeb hauv ib hnub. Yog tias qhov no tsis ua tiav, cov zaub mov seem yuav ua rau cov enamel puas, uas tuaj yeem ua rau kab noj hniav.
kho hniav thaum kho qhov tom
Hauv orthodontics, kev teeb tsa ntawm cov braces yog ua los ntawm tus kws kho hniav. Nws yog nws leej twg tuaj yeem qhia txog kev noj zaub mov kom raug thiab kev saib xyuas qhov ncauj. Cov xwm txheej tseem ceeb rau kev kho kom raug yog tias nws yuav tsum tsis txhob ua rau muaj kev puas tsuaj ntawm lub cev ntawm cov hniav.
Thaum thawj cov tsos mob ntawm caries, mob hniav (tsis cuam tshuam nrog kev hnav lub cev), kev kho mob yuav tsum pib tam sim ntawd. Kev hnav khaub ncaws tuaj yeem ua rau cov txheej txheem kho mob nyuaj, tab sis tsis yog vim li cas thiaj li ncua qhov teeb meem mus txog tom qab.
Lub sijhawm hnav khaub ncaws
Ntau tus neeg siv uas yuav ua cov hniav ncaj yog tab tom nrhiav rau lub sijhawm ntawm kev kho tom hauv kev tshuaj xyuas. Tab sis txij li kev kho mob yog tus kheej, tsis muaj kws kho mob tuaj yeem qhia koj raws nraim nws yuav siv sij hawm ntev npaum li cas thiaj li rov zoo nkauj luag ntxhi.
Tus kws kho hniav uas muaj kev paub dhau los muaj peev xwm kwv yees qhia lub sijhawm kho nrog qhov tseeb ntawm 3 lub hlis. Tab sis nws raug pom zoo kom tsis txhob hnav cov braces tsuas yog tom qab ua tiav qhov txiaj ntsig siab tshaj plaws.
Lub sijhawm yam tsawg kawg rau kev kho qhov overbite nrog braces yog 6 lub hlis. Cov neeg siv khoom siab tshaj plaws tuaj yeem hnav lub cev yog 3 xyoos lossis ntau dua.
Raws li kev tshuaj xyuas txog kev teeb tsa cov hlua khi, ntau yam cuam tshuam rau lub sijhawm hnav lub cev:
- Khoom siv. Cov txiaj ntsig zoo tshaj plaws yog ua tiav thaum kho qhov tom nrog hlau thiab sapphire braces.
- Hnub nyoog ntawm tus neeg mob. Cov kws kho hniav pom zoo kom pib hnav lub cev ua ntej hnub nyoog 18 xyoo, txij li lub sijhawm no nws yuav siv sijhawm tsawg dua los kho qhov tom. Braces nyob rau hauv cov neeg laus pab kho qhov overbite, tab sis cov txheej txheem yuav siv sij hawm 6-12 lub hlis ntev.
- Ua tib zoo hnav. Yog tias tus neeg mob tsis tau ua rau lub cev puas tsuaj, saib xyuas nws thiab qhov ncauj kab noj hniav, ces kev rov qab yuav sai dua nrog kev kho cov braces li niaj zaus.
- Kev ntsuas tus kheej. Mob qhov pib, kev sib txhuam quab yuam, tom mob - tag nrho cov no yog hais txog tus kheej yam.
Braces nyob rau hauv cov neeg laus (kev cia siab thiab kev muaj tiag) ib txwm muab qhov txiaj ntsig zoo. Yog li, txoj kev no ntawm kev kho lub luag nyav yog nyiam los ntawm ntau dua 89% ntawm cov neeg mob hnub nyoog 25 xyoos.
Star braces
Tsis yog txhua tus neeg ua yeeb yam tuaj yeem khav theeb luag ntxhi zoo kawg nkaus thaum yug los. Ntau tus ntawm lawv, xws li Cristiano Ronaldo, Gwen Stefani lossis Tom Cruise, tsis nyiam luag nyav heev hauv lawv cov hluas vim yog qhov phem tom.
Nrog rau qhov muaj koob meej, tshwm sim ntawm cov koob yees duab ntau dua thiab ntau dua. Thiab lub luag nyav Hollywood tsis yog qhov tsim nyog ntawm cov neeg tseem ceeb, tab sis xav tau ib qho zoo tagnrho, lub hnub qub duab.
Kev teeb tsa lub kaw lus tau pab ntau lub hnub qub kho qhov xwm txheej, uas lawv tsis tau nkaum ntawm cov neeg sau xov xwm thiab cov kiv cua.
