Stomatitis yog ib yam kab mob uas feem ntau cuam tshuam nrog thaum yau. Raws li kev cuam tshuam ntawm ntau yam tsis zoo, lub cev tiv thaiv tsis muaj zog, vim tias cov txheej txheem ntawm o tshwm sim hauv qhov ncauj kab noj hniav. Pathology yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm cov tsos ntawm erosions, vesicles, qhov txhab thiab ulcers, uas coj pronounced tsis xis nyob thiab txo tus neeg mob lub neej zoo. Tam sim no, tus kab mob no tau kuaj pom ntau ntxiv rau cov neeg laus, feem ntau vim muaj kev cuam tshuam ib puag ncig.
Mechanism ntawm kev loj hlob thiab nta ntawm pathology
Raws li kev txheeb cais, thawj zaug cov neeg muaj hnub nyoog 10 txog 20 tau ntsib tus kabmob no. Raws li koj loj hlob tuaj, ntu ntawm stomatitis tsis tshua tshwm sim, tab sis kuj tseem muaj cov kab mob tshiab tshwm sim los ntawm qhov chaw kho mob tshiab, uas qhia txog kev hloov pauv ntawm tus kab mob mus rau ib qho mob ntev.
Hnub no tsis txogcov txheej txheem ntawm kev loj hlob ntawm tus kab mob tau kawm. Muaj ob peb lub versions, tab sis qhov feem ntau yuav yog cov hauv qab no: nyob rau hauv lub zog ntawm ib tug tshwj xeeb stimulus, ib tug peculiar txheej txheem ntawm kev tawm tsam los ntawm lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob ntawm molecules uas nws tsis tuaj yeem paub txog yog launched. Ib qho xwm txheej zoo sib xws tshwm sim hauv kev siv cov khoom siv hauv nruab nrog cev. Kev tawm tsam ntawm cov molecules zoo li no ua rau kev txhim kho ntawm cov txheej txheem inflammatory ntawm lub qhov ncauj mucosa. Yog li, ulcers, yaig thiab lwm yam kab mob ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg epithelial yog ib hom kev tiv thaiv kab mob hauv cov lus teb rau kev ua ntawm qee qhov irritant.
Ib yam ntawm tus kab mob yog nws lub sijhawm. Kev kho mob stomatitis hauv cov neeg laus yuav siv sijhawm li 4-14 hnub. Tsis muaj ib qho tseem nyob ntawm qhov chaw ntawm qhov mob. Tsis tas li ntawd, tom qab ua tiav kev kho mob, ib tug neeg tsis muaj kev tiv thaiv zoo. Qhov no txhais tau hais tias tus kab mob yuav rov tshwm sim tawm tsam keeb kwm yav dhau los ntawm lub cev tsis muaj zog tiv thaiv.
Yog vim li cas
Cov txheej txheem ntawm kev loj hlob ntawm stomatitis tuaj yeem pib los ntawm kev cuam tshuam ntawm cov hauv qab no provoking yam:
- txhuam hniav nrog cov khoom xyaw nruj. Thaum muas tshuaj txhuam hniav thiab yaug, koj yuav tsum xyuam xim rau qhov muaj cov tshuaj hu ua SLS (sodium lauryl sulfate) hauv lawv. Cov tshuaj no yog siv los ua kom zoo dua foaming hauv cov txheej txheem ntawm txhuam koj cov hniav. LSN yog ib yam khoom hnyav, thaum nws los rau hauv kev sib cuag nrog cov mucous membrane, qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm stomatitis hauv cov neeg laus nce. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, kev kho mob yuav ntev dua, vim tias feem ntau qhov ua rau lub ntsiab lus tsis raug tshem tawm.yam. Tsis tas li ntawd, tom qab kev sib cuam tshuam nrog sodium lauryl sulfate, lub mucous daim nyias nyias yuav yooj yim rau cov zaub mov irritants. Yog li ntawd, qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev tsim cov teeb meem ntawm tus kab mob nce. Cov kev tshawb fawb tau ua tiav, lub luag haujlwm yog kom tau txais cov ntaub ntawv hais txog yuav ua li cas yaug thiab tshuaj txhuam hniav yam tsis muaj SLS hauv cov ntsiab lus cuam tshuam rau cov kab mob pathology. Yog li ntawd, nws tau pom tias cov khoom siv tu tsis muaj cov khoom siv no tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam rau kev loj hlob ntawm tus kab mob. Cov tib neeg muaj mob stomatitis tau pom tias cov txheej txheem kho mob tau nrawm dua.
- Kev raug mob rau cov ntaub so ntswg ntawm qhov ncauj. Txhua yam cuam tshuam yog ib qho ntawm cov ua rau stomatitis. Tus kab mob tuaj yeem tsim tawm tsam keeb kwm yav dhau los ntawm qhov ib txwm tom ntawm cov mucosa nrog cov hniav lossis siv cov khoom noj khoom haus uas ua rau khaus rau cov nqaij mos (chips, ntsev, noob, crackers, thiab lwm yam). Tsis tas li ntawd, kev txhim kho kom raug ntawm cov yas thiab cov khoom siv tes ua tsis muaj qhov tseem ceeb me. Lawv cov npoo yuav tsum yog qhov sib npaug, txwv tsis pub lawv yuav ua rau lub cev tsis tu ncua. Raws li txoj cai, kev kho mob ntawm stomatitis rau cov neeg laus nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no yuav siv sij hawm ob peb hnub, tab sis nws lub sij hawm yuav nce vim muaj teeb meem.
- Kev noj haus. Cov kws tshawb fawb tau pom qhov sib txuas ntawm qhov tsis muaj cov vitamins thiab minerals tseem ceeb thiab qhov tshwm sim ntawm tus kab mob. Feem ntau, kev noj haus ntawm cov neeg uas niaj hnub raug kev txom nyem los ntawm stomatitis tsis sib npaug. Tshwj xeeb, qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm tus kab mob nce ntxiv nrog qhov tsis txaus ntawm cov vitamins B,hlau, selenium, folic acid thiab zinc.
- Ntau raug kev nyuaj siab. Psycho-kev ntxhov siab yog qhov ua rau ntawm kev loj hlob ntawm cov kab mob feem ntau, nrog rau stomatitis. Nws tau raug tsim tsa tias cov neeg uas muaj kev ntxhov siab tas li yuav raug kev txom nyem los ntawm rwj thiab yaig ntawm qhov ncauj.
- Kev tsis haum tshuaj. Feem ntau qhov pib ntawm kev txhim kho pathology yog qee yam khoom noj lossis tshuaj. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, nws yog advisable mus ntsib ib tug allergist, raws li tau zoo raws li cov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev kuaj mob, yuav muaj peev xwm txheeb xyuas qhov irritant. Nws kuj tseem pom zoo kom khaws cov ntawv teev zaub mov rau qee lub sijhawm, sau cov khoom noj thiab lub cev cov tshuaj tiv thaiv rau nws. Txoj kev no yog ntev, tab sis cov ntaub ntawv heev. Cov tshuaj allergens feem ntau muaj xws li: mis nyuj, liab thiab txiv kab ntxwv txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab zaub, kua ntses, txuj lom, nqaij nruab deg, confectionery, tshuaj ntsuab, zom cov pos hniav. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov tshuaj tuaj yeem ua rau muaj qhov tsis xav tau.
- Pathogenic microorganisms. Nrog rau qhov txo qis hauv kev tiv thaiv kab mob, cov mucosa ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam rau cov haujlwm tseem ceeb ntawm cov kab mob. Lawv kuj yog lub ntsiab ua rau muaj teeb meem.
- Hormonal imbalance. Ib qho kev sib txuas tau tsim los ntawm qhov tshwm sim ntawm qhov mob thiab qee theem ntawm kev coj khaub ncaws hauv poj niam. Feem ntau, ntu ntawm exacerbations kuj tshwm sim thaum lub sij hawm yug me nyuam.
- YGenetic predisposition. Yog hais tias ib tug los yog ob leeg niam txiv ib ntus ntsib teeb meem ntawm stomatitis, qhov tshwm sim uas lawv cov me nyuam kuj yuav raug mob los ntawm tus kab mob,nce ntau heev.
- Dehydration. Nws tshwm sim nrog ntuav, haus dej tsis txaus, ua npaws, ntshav tsis txaus, tawm hws ntau ntxiv.
- Ntau yam pathologies. Cov neeg uas pheej ntsib teeb meem ntawm stomatitis yuav tsum tau mus kuaj xyuas kom paub meej txog lwm yam kab mob.
- Smoking.
- Kev haus cawv ntau dhau.
- Tsis quav ntsej qhov xav tau ntawm cov txheej txheem tu cev.
Yog li, stomatitis tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm ntau yam kab mob thiab mob. Hauv txhua kis, lub sijhawm ntawm nws txoj kev kho mob txawv.
Types of stomatitis
Cov kab mob tuaj yeem mob hnyav, rov tshwm sim thiab mob ntev. Pathology kuj raug cais raws li qhov ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam. Ua ntej pib kho stomatitis hauv cov neeg laus thiab menyuam yaus, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los txiav txim siab nws daim ntawv.
Tus kab mob muaj cov hauv qab no:
- Catarrhal. Nrog rau daim ntawv no, tus mob ntawm cov neeg mob xyaum tsis zuj zus. Lawv yooj yim zam stomatitis, tsis tu ncua ntawm qhov mob, khaus thiab qhuav hauv qhov ncauj. Hauv kev kuaj mob, tus kws kho mob qhia qhov liab thiab o ntawm mucosa. Feem ntau, cov kab mob hauv nruab nrog cev tau koom nrog cov txheej txheem pathological.
- Erosive thiab ulcerative. Ntxiv nrog rau qhov o thiab liab, cov hlwv me me uas muaj cov kua ntshiab raug pom. Tom qab qhib, erosions npog nrog plaque daim ntawv nyob rau hauv lawv qhov chaw. Solitary ulcers tuaj yeem txuas,ua rau loj foci ntawm o. Tsis tas li ntawd, muaj o nyob rau hauv cov pos hniav, lawv pib los ntshav nrog txhua yam kev cuam tshuam. Lymph nodes nyob rau hauv qab lub puab tsaig yog loj, nrog pronounced mob ntawm palpation. Cov neeg mob yws yws ntawm kev tsis zoo ntawm kev noj qab haus huv, tsis qab los noj mov, kub taub hau thiab qaug zog. Cov txheej txheem ntawm kev noj mov thiab hais lus nrog kev mob siab.
- Kev mob (lwm lub npe yog kab mob). Tus kab mob no tshwm sim los ntawm ingress ntawm pathogenic microorganisms nyob rau hauv lub mucous daim nyias nyias, qhov kev ncaj ncees uas tau ua txhaum.
- Aphthous (lwm lub npe yog herpetic). Hauv qhov no, kab mob yog qhov ua rau tus kab mob. Kab mob tshwm sim thaum sib cuag nrog tus neeg mob lossis nws tus kheej cov khoom. Yuav luag tam sim ntawd tom qab nkag mus ntawm tus kab mob herpes simplex rau hauv lub cev, cov tsos mob hauv qab no tshwm sim: qhov kev xav tsis muaj zog, tsis muaj zog ntawm lub xeev kev xav, pallor ntawm daim tawv nqaij, kub taub hau, tsis qab los noj mov. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov qog nqaij hlav submandibular nce, hlwv tshwm sim hauv qhov ncauj kab noj hniav, daim di ncauj tawg thiab qhuav heev, thiab crusts tsim rau lawv.
- ua xua. Daim ntawv no ntawm stomatitis tsis yog ib qho kab mob ywj pheej. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, tus kab mob tsuas yog ib tug tsos mob. Yog li, txhua yam ua xua ua rau stomatitis hauv qhov ncauj hauv cov neeg laus. Kev kho mob nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no yog tsom rau kev sib ntaus sib tua cov hauv paus pathology. Thaum lub sij hawm kev loj hlob ntawm tus kab mob, muajredness ntawm mucous daim nyias nyias, dawb me ntsis los yog me me hemorrhages tshwm rau nws.
- Fungal. Feem ntau, nws yog hu ua candidiasis. Cov menyuam yaus feem ntau raug rau cov kab mob no, txij li lawv cov qaub ncaug tseem tsis tau muaj cov tshuaj uas cuam tshuam qhov kev ua ntawm cov kab mob pathogenic. Cov kab mob fungal stomatitis tsis tshua pom pom hauv cov neeg laus. Kev kho mob thaum kuaj pom zoo ib yam li cov menyuam yaus.
Yog li, kev kho mob rau txhua hom kab mob sib txawv.
Symptoms
Nrog stomatitis, foci ntawm o tuaj yeem nyob rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij ntawm daim di ncauj thiab lub puab tsaig (hauv sab hauv), hauv qab tus nplaig thiab hauv qab ntawm lub qhov ncauj, hauv thaj tsam ntawm tonsils, ntawm lub palate. Thaum xub thawj, lawv zoo li liab, uas maj mam o, uas yog nrog los ntawm khaus thiab hlawv. Tom qab ntawd, qhov tsim ntawm ntiav (nrog rau cov qhov txhab nrog aphthous stomatitis) rwj thiab yaig, muaj ib tug oval los yog puag ncig puab thiab du npoo, highlighted nrog ib tug liab ciam teb, tshwm sim. Hauv nruab nrab ntawm qhov mob, koj tuaj yeem pom cov yeeb yaj kiab nyias uas muaj xim dawb lossis grey. Feem ntau qhov chaw ntawm lub qhov txhab yog nyob ib leeg, lawv nyob ntawm qhov deb ntawm ib leeg. Txwv tsis pub, cov kab mob yuav coalesce, tsim ib qho chaw uas nws kim heev.
Nyob rau hauv lub xub ntiag ntawm rwj, hlwv thiab yaig, cov txheej txheem ntawm kev noj zaub mov yog cuam tshuam loj heev vim qhov tshwm sim ntawm qhov mob tshwm sim. Nws kuj tshwm sim thaum koj sim txav koj daim di ncauj lossis tus nplaig. Tsis tas li ntawd, tus neeg cuam tshuam:
- nce ntxivsalivation;
- ua pa tsis zoo;
- hais tus nplaig rhiab heev.
Koj yuav tsum sab laj nrog kws kho mob tam sim yog tias kev txhim kho ntawm stomatitis yog nrog los ntawm conjunctivitis, o ntawm qhov ntswg mucosa thiab qhov chaw mos. Kev sib xyaw ua ke ntawm cov tsos mob no qhia tias tus neeg mob muaj Behçet's syndrome. Qhov no yog ib qho mob loj heev ntawm cov kab mob autoimmune, uas cov hlab ntsha raug cuam tshuam, ua rau pom cov kab mob ntawm cov mucous membranes.
Yog tias qhov tsos mob ntawm foci tau ua ntej los ntawm cov tsos mob ntawm kev cuam tshuam ntawm lub plab zom mov (zaub mov, mob plab, ntshav hauv cov quav), peb tuaj yeem txiav txim siab txog qhov muaj tus kab mob Crohn, uas yog mob ntev thiab ua rau lub plab zom mov. puas.
Tsis tas li ntawd, stomatitis tuaj yeem nrog tsis yog los ntawm cov cim qhia, tab sis kuj los ntawm kev sib koom tes, hlwv ntawm daim tawv nqaij, thiab o ntawm cov mucous daim nyias nyias ntawm lub qhov muag. Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub no, tus kws kho mob xav tias muaj ib qho kev tsis haum tshuaj loj (Stevens-Johnson syndrome), uas tshwm sim nyob rau hauv lub xub ntiag ntawm pathologies ntawm tus kab mob sib kis los yog tawm tsam keeb kwm ntawm kev noj cov tshuaj.
theem kab mob
Cov kws kho mob txheeb xyuas 3 theem hauv kev txhim kho tus kab mob:
- Pib, uas muaj reddening ntawm mucous daim nyias nyias ntawm tus nplaig thiab cov pos hniav. Nws yuav qhuav thiab ci.
- Lub sijhawm thaum lub qhov ncauj mucosa tau npog nrog lub teeb txheej. Cov zaj duab xis yog txuas rau nws loosely, nws yog heev yooj yim mus tshem tawm nws. Cov theem no tshwm sim 1-2 hnub tom qab thawj zaug.
- Ib theem cim los ntawmhlwv, rwj thiab yaig.
Nrog rau kev kho raws sijhawm, kev puas tsuaj ploj mus sai heev, thiab cov ntaub so ntswg noj qab haus huv tseem nyob hauv lawv qhov chaw yam tsis muaj kab mob.
Diagnosis
Koj yuav tsum tau mus ntsib kws kho hniav ntawm thawj lub cim ntawm stomatitis. Nws yog tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb no uas koom nrog kev kho tus neeg laus thiab nws qhov kev soj ntsuam ntxiv. Raws li cov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev tshawb fawb, nws tuaj yeem xa koj mus rau kev sab laj nrog lwm tus kws kho mob (piv txwv li, tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb lossis tus kws kho mob endocrinologist).
Thaum lub sijhawm teem sijhawm, tus kws kho hniav ua qhov kuaj pom thawj zaug, suav nrog cov kauj ruam hauv qab no:
- Pol. Tus kws kho mob yuav tsum tau muab cov ntaub ntawv hais txog cov kab mob uas twb muaj lawm thiab yav tas los. Qhov no yuav pab tsim kom muaj qhov ua rau thiab kos cov kev kho mob zoo tshaj plaws. Hauv cov neeg laus, cov tsos mob ntawm stomatitis hauv lub qhov ncauj tuaj yeem muaj qhov sib txawv ntawm qhov hnyav, ntawm kev txais tos koj yuav tsum piav qhia lawv kom raug raws li qhov ua tau.
- Kev kuaj mob ntawm qhov ncauj. Tus kws tshaj lij tshuaj xyuas qhov mob ntawm cov mucosa, qhov xwm txheej ntawm qhov chaw, cov duab thiab qhov tob ntawm qhov txhab thiab yaig.
Feem ntau, cov ntaub ntawv tau txais thaum kuaj thawj zaug yog txaus los kuaj xyuas. Qee lub sij hawm nws yuav tsum ua qhov kev sim kuaj xyuas kom pom cov kab mob lossis kab mob.
Yog stomatitis kho tsis tau, tus kws kho mob muab xa mus rau kev kuaj xyuas kom meej, vim cov kab mob loj tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kab mob.
Drug therapy
Nws lub hom phiaj yog txoqhov mob hnyav ntawm cov tsos mob thiab txo qhov ntev ntawm tus kab mob. Txhua hom mob yuav tsum tau mus kom ze rau tus kheej.
Txawm hais tias qhov mob hnyav npaum li cas, kev kho tus kab mob stomatitis hauv cov neeg laus thiab lawv cov kev saib xyuas ntxiv yuav tsum tau ua los ntawm kws kho mob. Raws li txoj cai, nws tau sau cov tshuaj hauv qab no:
- "Oxolinic ointment". Cov tshuaj nquag ntawm cov tshuaj muaj kev cuam tshuam tsis zoo rau cov kab mob tsis yog ntawm herpes nkaus xwb, tab sis kuj mob khaub thuas. Cov cuab yeej siv tau los kho tus kab mob hauv cov menyuam yaus thiab cov poj niam cev xeeb tub. Raws li cov lus qhia rau kev siv, cov tshuaj pleev yuav tsum tau kho nrog qhov chaw mob 2 mus rau 4 zaug ib hnub twg.
- "Tantum Verde" hauv daim ntawv ntawm aerosol. Cov cuab yeej nres kev txhim kho ntawm cov txheej txheem inflammatory thiab relieves mob. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tau ywg dej hauv cov mucous txhua 2-3 teev.
- Zovirax. Cov tshuaj no yog ib qho tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob thiab txhawb kev kho sai ntawm thaj chaw cuam tshuam. Contraindication yog muaj hnub nyoog txog li 12 xyoo. Cov tshuaj pleev yuav tsum tau kho nrog pob khaus txhua 4 teev. Lub sijhawm ntev tshaj plaws ntawm kev kho mob herpetic stomatitis hauv cov neeg laus (cov duab uas tau nthuav tawm hauv qab no) yog 7 hnub.
- "Hlub". Cov tshuaj no nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm ib tug gel yog siv rau cov pos hniav ob zaug ib hnub twg. Cov tshuaj txo qhov hnyav ntawm cov txheej txheem inflammatory thiab txo qhov mob.
- "Metrogil dent". Nws yog ib qho tshuaj tua kab mob uas muaj kev cuam tshuam rau cov kab mob thiab tiv thaiv kev sib txuas ntawm tus kab mob thib ob. Koj yuav tsum tau ua cov mucous daim nyias nyias 3 mus rau 5 zaug ib hnub twg.
NtausQhov kub thiab txias yog ib qho ntawm cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob stomatitis hauv cov neeg laus. Kev kho mob kuj suav nrog kev noj tshuaj antipyretic. Raws li txoj cai, tus kws kho mob sau tshuaj raws li ibuprofen lossis paracetamol. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws tuaj yeem pom zoo cov tshuaj uas ntxiv dag zog rau lub cev tiv thaiv.
Nws yog ib qho yuam kev rau kev ntseeg tias tus kws kho mob tau sau tshuaj tua kab mob sai sai rau cov neeg laus. Nrog rau daim ntawv no ntawm pathology, cov tshuaj zoo sib xws yog tsis muaj zog - lawv tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam rau cov kab mob.
Kev kho cov kab mob stomatitis hauv cov neeg laus suav nrog kev noj lossis siv cov tshuaj hauv qab no:
- Immunomodulators. Lawv ntxiv dag zog rau lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob, txo lub sijhawm ntawm tus kab mob.
- Tshuaj tua kab mob. Raws li txoj cai, lub ntsiab ua rau daim ntawv no ntawm tus kab mob yog ib tug kab mob coccal. Nrog cov kab mob zoo li no, tsuas yog cov tshuaj tua kab mob tuaj yeem tiv tau zoo. Tsis tas li ntawd, lawv tau muab tshuaj rau hauv cov neeg mob uas muaj tus kab mob hnyav heev. Feem ntau, tus kws kho mob sau tshuaj raws li penicillin, amoxicillin, lincomycin, thiab lwm yam.
- Antiseptics. Thaum ntxov ntawm txoj kev loj hlob ntawm tus kab mob, kev kho mob ntawm cov mucosa nrog tshuaj pleev thiab gels nrog anti-inflammatory thiab analgesic los yog qhia.
Kev kho tsis tu ncua ntawm cov kab mob stomatitis hauv cov neeg laus thiab menyuam yaus tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev loj hlob ntawm necrosis. Hauv qhov xwm txheej zoo li no, kev phais raug qhia, thaum lub sijhawm cov ntaub so ntswg tuag raug tshem tawm.
Tus yuam sij rau kev kho mob sai sai ntawm aphthous stomatitis hauv cov neeg laus yog qhov meejdisinfection ntawm qhov ncauj mucosa. Rau qhov no, kev daws teeb meem raws li hydrogen peroxide, furacillin, chlorhexidine yog siv. Nrog kev pab los ntawm kev tua kab mob, qhov txuas ntawm tus kab mob thib ob tuaj yeem zam tau. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov tshuaj immunomodulators, tshuaj tua kab mob thiab tshuaj tua kab mob tau muab tshuaj.
Kev kho mob catarrhal stomatitis hauv cov neeg laus kuj nqis los rau kev siv tshuaj tua kab mob thiab tshuaj tua kab mob.
Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom nkag siab tias yog tias qhov ua rau kev loj hlob ntawm tus kab mob yog ib yam kab mob, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tau siv cov kev ntsuas tsim nyog los tshem tawm, txwv tsis pub cov txheej txheem inflammatory hauv qhov ncauj yuav tshwm sim tsis tu ncua. Nyob rau hauv xws li mob, lawv hais txog mob stomatitis nyob rau hauv cov neeg laus, kev kho mob ntawm uas yog aimed ntawm txo tus naj npawb ntawm exacerbations.
Txoj kev ua neeg
Kev siv cov kev kho uas tsis yog ib txwm siv yuav tsum tau pom zoo nrog tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb. Qhov no yog vim qhov tseeb tias qee cov tshuaj tuaj yeem ua rau cov kab mob pathology tsis zoo thiab ua rau tsis muaj zog ntawm cov tshuaj. Kev txiav txim los ntawm kev tshuaj xyuas kev kho mob, kev kho mob stomatitis hauv cov neeg laus nrog pej xeem txoj kev txo lub sijhawm ntawm tus kab mob, yog tias txoj kev xaiv raug.
Cov zaub mov zoo tshaj plaws yog hauv qab no:
- Noj 1 tbsp. l. baking soda thiab dissolve nws nyob rau hauv 200 ml ntawm boiled dej sov. Tom qab ntawd koj yuav tsum qhwv ib daim ntaub qhwv ib ncig ntawm koj tus ntiv tes ntiv tes thiab moisten nws hauv cov tshuaj. Tom qab ntawd, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo kho cov mucous daim nyias nyias, thaum tshem tawm ib daim duab nyias nyias. Kev kho mob stomatitis hauv cov neeg laus nrog dej qab zibsuav hais tias muaj txiaj ntsig zoo, vim tias cov khoom siv no ua rau muaj txiaj ntsig zoo dua qub.
- Chew aloe nplooj kom ntau li ntau tau. Lawv zoo kawg nkaus pab kho stomatitis hauv cov neeg laus ntawm cov pos hniav. Tsis tas li ntawd, koj tuaj yeem yaug koj lub qhov ncauj nrog kua txiv aloe lossis kho cov mucous daim nyias nyias ntawm qhov chaw nyuaj.
- Tev thiab chop kom ntau li ntau tau 3 cloves qej. Sib tov nws nrog 2 tbsp. yogurt. Lub resulting sib tov yog pom zoo kom yuav tsum tau me ntsis rhuab nyob rau hauv ib tug da dej. Tom qab ntawd, nws yuav tsum tau muab faib rau mucosa. Thaum ua ntawv thov, qhov kub hnyiab tuaj yeem tshwm sim. Nws yuav tsum tsis txhob ua rau muaj kev txhawj xeeb, vim nws yog ib qho tshwm sim ntawm kev sib cuag ntawm cov mucosa thiab qej.
- Kua thiab crushed tshuaj ntsuab St. John's wort ncuav vodka dawb tsis muaj additives. Qhov piv ntawm cov khoom xyaw yuav tsum yog 1: 5. Qhov kev xaiv zoo tshaj plaws yog txiav txim siab yog tias tincture muaj hnub nyoog rau ob peb hnub, tab sis yog tias muaj kev xav tau ceev, nws tuaj yeem siv tom qab 5-7 teev. 40 tee ntawm cov khoom yuav tsum tau diluted nyob rau hauv 100 ml ntawm boiled dej sov. Yaug koj lub qhov ncauj nrog cov txiaj ntsig daws peb zaug hauv ib hnub. Daim ntawv qhia no zoo meej rau kev kho mob aphthous stomatitis hauv cov neeg laus hauv tsev, vim tias cov tincture txhawb kev kho sai ntawm cov kab mob sib sib zog nqus.
- Compresses los ntawm cov zaub nyoos (piv txwv li, carrots lossis zaub qhwv) tuaj yeem siv rau qhov mob. Ua li no, lawv yuav tsum tau crushed, lub resulting slurry qhwv nyob rau hauv ib tug gauze napkin thiab thov rau ib nrab ib teev mus rau qhov chaw cuam tshuam. Rau kev kho mob ntawm cov neeg laus stomatitis saum ntuj, koj tuaj yeem siv cov qos yaj ywm tshiab los yog kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo uayaug pab.
- Npaj ib decoction ntawm calendula, sage thiab chamomile. Cov khoom no yog npaj rau kev yaug qhov ncauj thiab siv tau los kho tus kab mob stomatitis rau cov neeg laus thiab menyuam yaus.
Khoom noj khoom haus thaum muaj mob
Txhawm rau txhim kho koj txoj kev noj qab haus huv, koj yuav tsum ua raws li cov cai hauv qab no:
- Nyob txhua 3 teev thiab khaws me me (ntau tshaj 200g).
- tais yuav tsum tau crushed, ib tug puree-zoo li sib xws yog suav tias yog zoo tagnrho.
- Khoom noj yuav tsum sov.
Ua ntej txhua pluas noj, nws raug nquahu kom kho cov mucosa nrog tshuaj loog. Yaug koj lub qhov ncauj nrog tshuaj tua kab mob tam sim tom qab koj noj mov tas.
In xaus
Stomatitis yog ib yam kab mob uas tshwm sim los ntawm qee yam ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam. Pathology txo qis lub neej zoo, vim hais lus thiab noj zaub mov ua rau mob.
Thaum thawj cov tsos mob ceeb tshwm sim, koj yuav tsum sab laj nrog kws kho hniav. Tus kws kho mob yuav txiav txim seb daim ntawv ntawm tus kab mob thiab kos cov kev kho mob zoo tshaj plaws. Hauv tsev, qhov zoo tshaj plaws yog kev kho mob stomatitis hauv cov neeg laus nrog dej qab zib, qej thiab tshuaj ntsuab.